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bear的翻译 bear的翻译是什么

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bear的意思是:n.熊;v.忍受;负荷;结果;证实;生子女。

bear的意思是:n.熊;v.忍受;负荷;结果;证实;生子女。bear的详尽释义是n.(名词)做空头者,卖空的人,看跌者【动】熊美国公路巡警(是美国公路驾车者给他们起的绰号Smokey Bear的简称)【股票】空头卖方【机】打孔器,小型冲(孔)机粗暴的人,鲁莽的人,鲁莽汉有奇才的人,天才笨拙的人佼佼者似熊的动物脾气暴躁熊是前苏联研制的一种轰炸机。bear的例句是用作名词(n.)The hunter slashed at the bear with his knife.猎人挥刀向熊猛烈砍去。

一、详尽释义点此查看bear的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 做空头者,卖空的人,看跌者
  2. 【动】熊
  3. 美国公路巡警(是美国公路驾车者给他们起的绰号Smokey Bear的简称)
  4. 【股票】空头
  5. 卖方
  6. 【机】打孔器,小型冲(孔)机
  7. 粗暴的人,鲁莽的人,鲁莽汉
  8. 有奇才的人,天才
  9. 笨拙的人
  10. 佼佼者
  11. 似熊的动物
  12. 脾气暴躁
  13. 熊是前苏联研制的一种轰炸机
v.(动词)
  1. 支承;支持,支撑,撑住
  2. 生(孩子)
  3. 通过卖空使行情下跌,做空头
  4. 携带,佩带
  5. 压迫
  6. 具有,带有,拥有,写有,怀有,心怀,印有,对...抱有
  7. 忍受,承受(重量),忍耐,容忍
  8. 表现,显示,举止
  9. 支持(得住),经得起,受得住,支撑
  10. 运送,运走,运
  11. 背,靠
  12. 负担,负载,负荷,承担(责任)
  13. 带走
  14. 容许
  15. 使跌价
  16. 推,用力推
  17. 引导
  18. 开花结果,结(果实)
  19. 延伸
  20. 不适于某事

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 承担,负担 sustain, support
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,容忍 put up with
  3. vt. 佩戴,具有,怀有(感情) wear, have, harbour (feelings)
  4. vt. & vi. 生(孩子),出身; 结(果实),产生 give birth to; bring or provide
  5. vt. & vi. 推动; 挤压 push to move
  6. vi. 转向; 指向 turn to
n.(名词)
  1. [C]熊 big, wild animal with thick fur
  2. [C]粗鲁无礼、脾气暴躁的人 a rough, badmanner, bad tempered man
  3. [C]证券交易投机商,证券行情看跌的人 a person who sells business shares or goods in expectation of a fall in prices

三、词典解释

动词用法(VERB USE)

1.抬;背负;负载;驮
If youbear something somewhere, you carry it there or take it there.

bear在线翻译

e.g. They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table.
他们把那个长方形的硬木箱抬进厨房,放到桌上。

-bearing
...food-bearing lorries.
装着食物的卡车

2.持有;携带
If youbear something such as a weapon, you hold it or carry it with you.

e.g. ...the constitutional right tobear arms.
宪法规定的携带武器的权利

-bearing
...rifle-bearing soldiers.
持来复枪的士兵
...hundreds of flag-bearing marchers.
成百上千举着旗帜的游行者

3.承载;支撑
If one thingbears the weight of something else, it supports the weight of that thing.

bear的意思

e.g. The ice was not thick enough tobear the weight of marching men.
冰不够厚,承载不了行军队伍的重量。

-bearing
...the load-bearing joints of the body.
身体的承重关节

4.带有(某种标记或特征)
If somethingbears a particular mark or characteristic, it has that mark or characteristic.

e.g. The housesbear the marks of bullet holes.
房子上散布着弹孔。
e.g. ...note paper bearing the Presidential seal...
盖有总统印章的便笺

5.忍受,容忍,忍耐(不愉快经历)
If youbear an unpleasant experience, you accept it because you are unable to do anything about it.

e.g. They will have tobear the misery of living in constant fear of war...
他们不得不忍受长期生活在战争恐惧中的痛苦。
e.g. He bore his sufferings manfully.
他勇敢地面对苦难。

6.接受,容忍(某人或某物)
If you can'tbear someone or something, you dislike them very much.

e.g. I can'tbear people who make judgements and label me...
我讨厌人们对我品头论足。
e.g. I can'tbear having to think what I'm going to say...
我不愿意考虑将要说什么话。

7.负担(开支);承担(费用)
If someonebears the cost of something, they pay for it.

bear

e.g. Patients should not have tobear the costs of their own treatment.
病人不应该自己承担治疗费用。

8.承担(责任);负(责)
If youbear the responsibility for something, you accept responsibility for it.

e.g. If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she shouldbear that responsibility alone.
如果一个女人决定独自抚养孩子,她就必须独自承担所有责任。

9.带有,具有(相似之处);有(关系等)
If one thingbears no resemblance or no relationship to another thing, they are not at all similar.

e.g. Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed...
他们每天的食谱和他们实际吃到的东西完全不同。
e.g. For many software packages, the price bears little relation to cost.
对于很多软件包来说,价钱和成本没有什么联系。

10.开(花);结(果)
When a plant or treebears flowers, fruit, or leaves, it produces them.

bear的意思

e.g. As the plants grow and start tobear fruit they will need a lot of water.
当植物生长并开始结果的时候,它们需要大量的水。

-bearing
...a strong, fruit-bearing apple tree.
粗壮的结满果实的苹果树

11.带有,产生(利息等)
If something such as a bank account or an investmentbears interest, interest is paid on it.

e.g. The eight-year bond willbear annual interest of 10.5%.
这种8年期的债券年利率为10.5%。

-bearing
...interest-bearing current accounts.
带息活期存款账户

12.生(孩子);生育
When a womanbears a child, she gives birth to him or her.

e.g. Emma bore a son called Karl...
埃玛生了个儿子叫卡尔。
e.g. She bore him a daughter, Suzanna.
她给他生了个女儿,苏珊娜。

13.怀有(某种感情)
If youbear someone a feeling such as love or hate, you feel that emotion towards them.

e.g. She bore no ill will. If people didn't like her, too bad...
她没有恶意。如果人们不喜欢她,那就太糟糕了。
e.g. I have lived with him on the best terms andbear him friendship.
我跟他住在一起,相处得非常不错,我把他当好朋友。

14.举止;表现
If youbear yourself in a particular way, you move or behave in that way.

e.g. There was elegance and simple dignity in the way he bore himself.
他举止优雅而庄重。

15.向(左或右)转
If youbear left orbear right when you are driving or walking along, you turn and continue in that direction.

e.g. Go left onto the A107 andbear left into Seven Sisters Road.
向左驶入A107号公路,然后左转进七姐妹路。

16. see also: bore;borne

17.用…处理;用…应对
If youbring somethingto bear on a situation, you use it to deal with that situation.

bear

e.g. British scientists have brought computer science tobear on this problem.
英国的科学家们已经应用计算机科学来解决这个问题。

18.对…施加(影响、压力等)
If youbring pressure or influenceto bear on someone, you use it to try and persuade them to do something.

e.g. His companions brought pressure tobear on him, urging him to stop wasting money.
他的伙伴们给他施加压力,劝他不要再浪费钱。

19. tobear the brunt of -> see brunt
tobear comparison -> see comparison
tobear fruit -> see fruit
to grin andbear it -> see grin
tobear in mind -> see mind
tobear witness to -> see witness

相关词组:bear downbear outbear upbear with

名词用法(NOUN USES)

1.
Abear is a large, strong wild animal with thick fur and sharp claws.

2.(对股市行情)看跌的人
On the stock market,bears are people who sell shares in expectation of a drop in price, in order to make a profit by buying them back again after a short time.

四、例句

The hunter slashed at the bear with his knife.

猎人挥刀向熊猛烈砍去。

The bear has lived up to his reputation for stupidity.

这只熊果然名不虚传,笨得出奇。

I can't bear young people casting away their youth.

我无法忍受年轻人虚掷青春。

Girls whom can get easily may be hard to bear.

容易追求的女子,也许很难忍受。

The shelf, too weak to bear all the books, collapsed.

架子太不结实了,无法负荷所有的书,就被压塌了。

They will bud and blossom and bear fruit.

它们将萌芽,开花和结果。

"A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"

两弹一艇

He was born to an affluent family.

他生在富裕人家。

It is said that wisdom is born with a man.

有人说智慧是与生俱来的。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
bear along (v.+adv.)
    推着…前进 cause (sb/sth) to move forward by pushing heavily
    bear sb/sth ⇔ along

    The crowd bore us along.

    人群推着我们向前。

    He was borne along by the crowd.

    他被人群推挤着往前走。

    The boat is borne along by the tides to the shore.

    潮水把船推向岸边。

bear away (v.+adv.)
    (被某种情感)驱使; 左右 be seized (by a feeling)
    bear sb/sth ⇔ away

    She bore away the first prize in the singing competition.

    她赢得了歌唱比赛一等奖。

    We bore away the championship in the table-tennis tournament.

    我们在乒乓球锦标赛中获得冠军。

    The young boxer bore away the prize.

    那个青年拳击手获奖了。

    Jim bore away most of the prizes at the races.

    吉姆获得了比赛的大部分奖项。

    He bore away the first prize in the men's singles.

    他获得了男子单打冠军。

    bear sb/sth ⇔ away

    It took ten cars to bear the wedding guests away.

    用了十辆汽车才把参加婚礼的客人们送走。

    A horse-drawn carriage was coming along the road to bear away the royal party.

    沿路驶来一辆四轮马车要把皇室一行拉走。

    The ambassadors to the emperor bore away great gifts.

    驻宫廷大使们带走了一些重礼。

    bear away

    When all the people were on board, the boat bore away.

    人们都上船后,那船离岸了。

    bear sb ⇔ away

    Lady Alice was borne away with joy when her child was given back to her.

    艾丽斯太太在孩子被送还给她时,高兴得不知该怎么是好。

bear back (v.+adv.)
    使人回想起 bring back to mind
    bear sb/sth ⇔ back

    It was he who bore back the latest news.

    是他带回了最新的消息。

    His own cry, which clattered down the silent ravines, was borne back to his ears in the countless repetitions.

    他自己的叫声在寂静的山谷回响,一而再,再而三地传回到他耳中。

    bear sb/sth ⇔ back

    We bore back the crowd to let the ambulance pass.

    我们把人群往后推开,让救护车过去。

    The attackers were borne back.

    进攻者被赶了回去。

    bear back

    The crowd bore back so that the ambulance could pass.

    人群向后退开,让救护车可以开过去。

    bear sb/sth ⇔ back

    The sight of the garden bore back the days when we lived in Paris.

    见到那个花园使我们回想起当年住在巴黎时的日子。

bear down (v.+adv.)
    把…拿下来,搬下来 take away
    bear sb/sth ⇔ down

    The heavy coat seemed to bear him down.

    沉甸甸的外套压得他喘不过气来。

    The heavy burden bore him down.

    沉重的负担把他压倒了。

    What a bumper harvest! The stalks are borne down with the weight of the rice ears.

    真是个大丰收! 稻穗重得把稻秆都压弯了。

    bear sb/sth ⇔ down

    He bore down his opposition.

    他击败了他的对手。

    We bore down the enemy.

    我们击败了敌人。

    The indubitable evidence we produced bore down our opponents in the debate.

    我们在辩论中提出的不容置疑的证据,击败了对方。

    Eventually, after much dogged fighting, our troops bore down all resistance.

    最后,我部队经过激烈的战斗克服了一切阻力。

    After two hours' heavy fighting, we bore down the enemy's resistance.

    经过两小时的激战,我们粉碎了敌人的抵抗。

    The defendant was borne down by the weight of evidence.

    有力的证据使被告认输了。

    The enemy on the hill were borne down by our massive attack.

    山上的敌人在我们的大规模攻势下被击败了。

    bear down

    Far from being discouraged, he actually bore down.

    他一点也不泄气,反而更努力地去做。

    We are sure to fulfil the task ahead of schedule if everyone bears down.

    如果人人努力,我们一定能提前完成任务。

    He ran behind the other competitors most of the way, but in the last 50 yards he bore down and overtook them.

    他大部分时间里落在其他选手后面,但在最后50码时,他全力以赴冲上去并超过了他们。

    The driver bore down with all his strength to control the car when the wheel stuck.

    车轮被陷住时,司机用尽全身的气力控制汽车。

    The nurse will tell you when to bear down.

    护士会告诉你该什么时候用劲。

    bear sth ⇔ down

    The boys climbed the ladder to pick the apples off the tree and then bore them down.

    男孩子们爬上梯子从树上摘下苹果,然后带下来。

bear down on〔upon〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    责骂,责罚 scold, reprimand, punish
bear in (v.+adv.)
    抬进 take in
    bear sb/sth ⇔ in

    They bore in his body.

    他们把他的尸体抬进来。

bear in mind
    记住,考虑 remember to consider, take account of
    bear sth in mind

    I'll bear your advice in my mind.

    我要把你的劝告记在心里。

    This should always be borne in mind.

    这是应当经常记住的。

    Yet there is an other point to be borne in mind.

    但还有另外一点是应当记住的。

    bear in mind that-clause

    He didn't do the job very well, but you must bear in mind that he was ill at the time.

    他工作做得不很好,但你得记住,他那时有病。

    As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.

    因为有代沟的存在,所以我们必须记住,年轻人可能不喜欢这个想法。

    Please bear in mind that they are our enemy.

    请牢记他们是我们的敌人。

    He has born in mind that you hurt him.

    他把你对他的伤害牢记在心。

    You must bear in mind that some of those plants are poisonous.

    你必须记住,那些植物中有些是有毒的。

bear in on〔upon〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    使…切实地意识到 bring to the attention of
    bear sth in on〔upon〕 sb

    〔说明〕 本短语中bear的宾语通常为that从句,此时常用“It is/was borne in on〔upon〕 sb+that-clause”句型。

    It was slowly borne in on me that he would never return.

    我逐渐认识到他永远不会回来了。

    Slowly it was borne in on the citizens that the enemy had surrounded them.

    公民们渐渐意识到敌人已经包围了他们。

    It must be borne in upon you all that such behaviour will not be tolerated.

    你们都必须注意,这种行为是不能容忍的。

bear in with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    驶向 run or tend towards
    bear in with sth

    The ship is bearing in with the land.

    该船向岸驶来。

bear off (v.+adv.)
    驶离 (of a boat) to move away
    bear sb/sth ⇔ off

    The bird seized the insect and bore it off to its nest.

    那只鸟捕捉到了一只昆虫并把它叼到了鸟巢里。

    The raiders bore off many of the local girls.

    入侵者掠走了不少当地姑娘。

    A horse-drawn carriage was coming along the road to bear off the royal party.

    沿路驶来一辆四轮马车要把皇室一行拉走。

    bear sth ⇔ off

    He bore off all the prizes.

    他赢得了全部奖品。

    We bore off the championship in the table-tennis tournament.

    我们在乒乓球锦标赛中获得了冠军。

    The clever boy bore off every prize.

    这个聪明的孩子夺得了各项奖品。

    Our army bore off the palm in the battle.

    我军在战斗中获得了胜利。

    bear off

    Is everyone on board?Let's bear off, we have no time to waste.

    大家都上船了吗?我们起航吧,不能再浪费时间了。

    We followed the course until the afternoon, then we bore off to the eastward.

    我们沿着这条航线行驶到下午时分,然后向东驶去。

bear on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    指向; 瞄准; 用于 point in the direction of
bear out (v.+adv.)
    证明,证实 support the truth of
    bear sb/sth ⇔ out

    He will bear me out in what I advance.

    他会证实我提出的情况。

    John will bear me out.

    约翰将会为我作证。

    If I tell the judge that I wasn't there, will you bear me out?

    如果我告诉法官我不在场,你能为我作证吗?

    I'm sure my friend will bear me out in all that I have said.

    我相信我的朋友将证实我说的一切。

    I am sure he will bear me out in what I have said.

    我相信他一定会证明我说得对。

    He will bear me out that I actually saw it.

    他会证明我确实看见过那个东西。

    I'm sure you will all bear me out that far too much money has been spent on this project already.

    我相信你们都会同意我的看法:在这项工程上花的钱已经太多了。

    Facts will bear out the statement.

    事实将证实这项陈述。

    Modern findings do not bear out the old belief that the earth is flat.

    现代的研究结果否定了地球是个平面的古老信念。

    I'm afraid that the results bear out my earlier suspicions.

    恐怕这些结果证实了我原来怀疑存在的情况。

    All these facts have borne out the hypothesis.

    这一切事实都证明了这个假设。

    The investigation bears out my own theory.

    调查结果证明我的看法是正确的。

    The results of the experiment bear out your theory.

    实验结果证明你的理论是正确的。

    What he said bears out my argument.

    他的话证实了我的论点。

    The school does not bear out the claims made of it.

    这所学校名不符实。

    His success bore out the fact that the key to success is hard work.

    他的成就证明了成功的关键在于刻苦努力。

    She recently won a beauty contest, which bears out the fact that she is one of the prettiest girls in town.

    最近她在选美大赛中获胜,这证明了她是城里最漂亮的姑娘之一。

    The prisoner's story was borne out by his wife.

    囚犯的陈述被他的妻子证实了。

    It has been borne out by statistics.

    已为统计数字所证实。

    This expectation is not borne out.

    这种假设未能得到证明。

    Her account of what happened is simply not borne out by the facts.

    她对发生的事件所作的报道毫无事实根据。

    His decision was borne out by the fact that most of the people were young.

    他的决定立足于大多数人都很年轻这一事实。

    bear out wh-clause

    I hope you will bear out what I tell them.

    我希望你能证实一下我跟他们说的话。

    The developments of events bore out what he had said.

    事态的发展证明了他说得对。

    Time will bear out what I've said.

    时间将会为我所说的话作证。

    This bears out what you said.

    这件事证实了你所说的话。

bear to (v.+prep.)
    相像 bear a resemblance to
    bear sb/sth to sb/sth

    The vehicle bore me to the capital.

    车将我送到首都。

    The carriage bore us to our destination.

    这辆马车把我们带到了目的地。

    The passers-by bore the wounded driver to the hospital.

    过路人把受伤的司机抬到医院。

    Sadly, the men bore the dead child to his mother.

    几个男人沉痛地抬着那死去的孩子朝他母亲走去。

    A line of servants entered, bearing food to the guests.

    仆人们排成一行走了进来,为客人们端来了食物。

    bear a resemblance to sb/sth

    What a remarkable resemblance she bears to the famous actress!

    她多么像那位著名的女演员啊!

    The finished book bears no resemblance to the material I sent.

    写成的书与我寄去的素材毫无共同之处。

bear up (v.+adv.)
    打起精神,坚持下去 encourage; keep one's spirits; carry on
    bear sb/sth ⇔ up

    The old bridge can hardly bear up its own weight now.

    这座桥年代久了,现在几乎撑不起它本身的重量了。

    The sticks are strong enough to bear up the weight of the roof.

    柱子很牢固,顶得住屋顶的重压。

    bear up

    Bear up!Bear up!

    加油!顶住!

    Tell her to bear up.

    告诉她要坚强些。

    In view of the death of her husband, she's bearing up as well as can be expected.

    考虑到她的丈夫已经去世,她现在这样应该是非常坚强了。

    The news of her mother's death was a great shock to her, but she bore up bravely, going on doing her work well.

    她母亲去世的噩耗使她震动很大,但是她鼓起勇气,继续照常工作。

    There's no need to be unhappy.You must try to bear up.

    不必难过,你一定要挺得住。

    How are you today?—Not very well, but managing to bear up.

    你今天好吗?——不太好,勉强能支持。

    She bore up well during her convalescence.

    她在病后恢复期间始终有信心。

    Tom bore up bravely during his father's illness.

    在他父亲生病期间,汤姆表现得很坚强勇敢。

    How is she bearing up after her illness?

    她病后身体怎么样?

    How is Mrs.Smith bearing up after the death of her husband?

    丈夫死后,史密斯太太如何去忍受这不幸的遭遇?

    The young girl bore up well after her dad and granny were killed by the aggressors.

    姑娘在她爹和奶奶被侵略者杀害后仍然表现得很坚强。

    How can you bear up when you face so many difficulties?

    面对这么多困难,你怎能支持得住?

    bear sb/sth ⇔ up

    The aid should bear them up.

    这项援助应能鼓起他们的勇气。

    The timely aid from the old workers bore us up.

    老工人们的及时帮助激励了我们。

    He tried to bear up her spirit.

    他试图使她的情绪好起来。

    The famous poet was borne up by love of his motherland.

    那位著名诗人深爱祖国。

    He was borne up by a strong sense of responsibility.

    强烈的责任感使他坚持了下来。

    bear up against〔under〕 sth

    It is particularly difficult to bear up against the midsummer heat in Wuhan.

    能耐武汉盛夏的高温特别不易。

    The bridge can bear up against the force of the current.

    这座桥经得起流水的冲击。

    He bore up well against his father's death.

    他父亲死了,他并未消沉下去。

    In spite of his tiredness he bore up well against the fatigue.

    尽管劳累,他打起精神,顶住了疲乏。

    He bore up well against all these misfortunes.

    面对这一切不幸事件,他表现得很坚强。

    This ship will bear up under strong winds.

    这艘船能经受强风。

    We should always bear up under stress.

    我们在生活艰难时应振奋精神。

    Mrs.Lewis is bearing up under her great sorrow.

    刘易斯太太受着极大的悲痛。

    Some of the older patients bear up under pain more easily than the younger ones.

    年纪大一些的病人比有些年轻的病人更能忍受痛楚。

    I don't know how she continues to bear up under the strain of having to look after her invalid mother.

    我不知道她是如何继续挑起要照料她的病弱的母亲的重担的。

bear with (v.+prep.)
    耐心等待 wait for with patience
用作名词(n.)
be a bear for
    在…方面很顽强的人 an indomitable person in some respect
like a bear with a sore head
    脾气坏; 情绪恶劣 irritable, bad-tempered

六、经典引文

  • This great soldier..was no better than a Low Dutch bear.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • On his bak he bar..Anchises.

    出自:Chaucer
  • This pope Leo..bare but seauen and thirtie yeeres of age.

    出自:R. Holinshed
  • I bear a charmed life, which must not yield To one of woman born.

    出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare
  • Music was borne in from the next room.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • I met a child beside a river, Who asked if I would bear him over.

    出自:T. Blackburn
  • We all have our crosses to bear.

    出自:K. Laffan
  • Forgiveness, horse! Why do I rail on thee, Since thou..Wast born to bear?

    出自:Richard II,Shakespeare

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
abide,bear, endure, put up with, stand, suffer, tolerate
  • 这几个词(组)的共同意思是“忍受”或“容忍”。其区别是:
  • 1.bear和stand主要指对饥寒、疼痛、不幸、损失、困难和侮辱等的忍受或承受; endure主要指对重大灾祸和困难的长时间地忍受; tolerate主要指容忍和自己的愿望相反的事; put up with指容忍某些不愉快的或有轻微伤害的事情;abide既指忍受自身的痛苦,也指容忍他人的行为。例如:
  • He can stand more pain than anyone else.他比任何人更能忍受痛苦。
  • You must be ready to endure hardships and even death.你必须准备忍受艰苦,甚至死亡。
  • The teacher cannot tolerate eating in the class.老师不容许在课堂上吃东西。
  • There're many inconveniences that have to be put up with when you're camping.在你露营时,有很多不便之处须忍受。
  • You'll have to abide by the consequence.你将必须忍受其后果。
  • I can't abide loud noise.我无法忍受大声吵闹。
  • 2.bear多用于强调忍受的能力,不太强调其态度; endure则强调默默地、无怨言地忍受,但不屈服; stand强调自我约制、经受得起、不屈不挠; suffer侧重于表示无可奈何、无能为力的状态; tolerate强调宽恕和耐力;abide强调耐心和顺从。例如:
  • She endures all her troubles bravely.她勇敢地忍受着种种不幸。
  • She couldn't stand being kept waiting.她不能忍受别人让她等候。
  • He suffered a great deal from cold and hunger.他备受饥寒交迫之苦。
  • They happily tolerated the existence of opinions contrary to their own.他们以愉快的心情容许反对意见的存在。
  • I had to abide by the consequence.我不得不忍耐这种结果。
  • 3.suffer指不是出于自己的主观意志,而是被动、不随主观意志的动作; 而其余各词(组)则与之相反,表示出自己主观意志的动作。例如:
  • He suffered the humiliation of being forced to resign.他蒙受了被迫辞职的羞辱。
  • I cannot put up with your behaviour any longer.我再也不能忍受你的行为了。
  • I won't tolerate your bad manners any longer.我再也不能忍受你的无礼。
  • I can't stand his boasting.我受不了他的自吹自擂。
  • I can't endure his suffering.我不忍看他受苦。
  • I can't abide rude people.我不能容忍粗鲁之人。
  • 4.abide,bear, stand和endure多用于否定句, put up with可用于否定句,也可用于肯定句。bear是个普通用语,而stand和put up with多用于口语中。put up with是非正式用法, endure比bear和stand更正式,语气较强。
  • bear, produce, turn out, yield
  • 这四个词(组)的意思相近,都表示“生产出”。其区别是:
  • bear表示“产仔或结果实”,可引申指“再生产”; produce的用法更广,可指生产一切有形的或无形的东西; yield也表示生产,但强调结果与回报,而不是所做的努力; turn out强调结果,但同时还侧重先前付出的劳动与艰辛。例如:
  • The soil bears good cotton.
  • 这种土壤出产优质棉花。
  • Gas can be produced from coal.
  • 煤气可从煤中提制。
  • His business yields big profits.
  • 他的生意带来巨大的利润。
  • This factory can turn out 100 cars a day.
  • 这家工厂每天能生产一百辆汽车。
  • bear on〔upon〕, apply, belong to, pertain to, relate to
  • 这五个词(组)的意思相近,都表示“有联系”。其区别是:
  • bear on〔upon〕强调直接联系和前者的重要作用; relate to强调二者的紧密和一致,侧重相互的影响; pertain to侧重在实践中或思想方面,强调联系的必要性和关系的紧密; belong to强调前者和不可分割的部分, apply通常强调前者对后者的解释、描述。例如:
  • This problem bears on the interests of the labour.
  • 这个问题关系到劳工的利益。
  • The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the job.
  • 成本与这项工作所费的时间直接有关。
  • Any inquiries pertaining to the granting of planning permission should be ad- dressed to the Town Hall.
  • 一切有关发放计划许可证的询问应该 向市政厅提出。
  • What party do you belong to?
  • 你是哪个党的党员?
  • This rule does not apply in your particular case.
  • 这项规则不适用于你的具体情况。
  • 下面两个句子意思不同:
  • I cannot bear him.
  • 我不能容忍他。
  • I cannot bear with him.
  • 我不能耐住性子听他说完。
  • stand,bear,endure,tolerate,suffer,abide,withstand
  • 这些动词均含“忍受”之意。
  • stand口语用词,常可与hear换用,但侧重指经受得起。
  • bear强调容忍,是普通用语。
  • endure书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
  • tolerate指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。
  • suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。
  • abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
  • withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
  • bear的相关近义词

    abideadmitallowbringcarrycherishendurehaveholdpossessput up withsupporttakeupholdweather

    bear的相关反义词

    bull

    bear的相关临近词

    beardbeanoBearnbearsBearyBeareBearaBearupBearnsBearceBearseBearak

    点此查看更多关于bear的详细信息

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