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knock的解释

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knock的意思是:v.敲击;互撞;攻击;n.敲;敲门;敲打。knock的详尽释义是v.(动词)敲,击,撞,碰,打击(撞)成…,敲出批评,贬损敲掉,去掉,打掉使碰撞,撞倒,凿打使震惊,给...强烈印象去除,祛除(疾病)找岔子,吹毛求疵,非难,批评, 数落相撞,碰击,碰撞发出爆击声,发爆震声,发碰撞声,嘭嘭作响怦怦跳打哆嗦说坏话奔忙。knock过去式:knocked;过去分词:knocked;现在分词:knocking;第三人称单数:knocks。

一、详尽释义点此查看knock的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 敲,击,撞,碰,打
  2. 击(撞)成…,敲出
  3. 批评,贬损
  4. 敲掉,去掉,打掉
  5. 使碰撞,撞倒,凿打
  6. 使震惊,给...强烈印象
  7. 去除,祛除(疾病)
  8. 找岔子,吹毛求疵,非难,批评, 数落
  9. 相撞,碰击,碰撞
  10. 发出爆击声,发爆震声,发碰撞声,嘭嘭作响
  11. 怦怦跳
  12. 打哆嗦
  13. 说坏话
  14. 奔忙
n.(名词)
  1. 敲,击,打
  2. 敲门声,爆震声
  3. 不幸,打击,挫折,艰苦,困苦
  4. 指摘,挑剔,吹毛求疵,找碴儿
  5. 盘,局,回合

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]短促的敲打(声) (sound of) a sharp blow
  2. [C]爆震声 (in an engine) sound of knocking
  3. [C](板球赛的)一局 (in cricket) innings
  4. [C]一件倒霉事或麻烦事 a piece of bad luck or trouble
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 敲,击,打 hit or strike
  2. vt. 批评,数落,非难 say critical or insulting things about sb/sth

三、词典解释

1.敲;击
If youknock on something such as a door or window, you hit it, usually several times, to attract someone's attention.

e.g. She went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door...
她直奔西蒙的房间,敲了敲门。
e.g. Knock at my window at eight o'clock and I'll be ready...
8点钟敲我的窗,我会准备好的。

knocking
They were wakened by a loud knocking at the door.
他们被一阵嘈杂的敲门声吵醒。

2.碰,撞;(尤指)碰倒,撞倒,敲动
If youknock something, you touch or hit it roughly, especially so that it falls or moves.

e.g. She accidentally knocked the tea tin off the shelf...
她不小心把架子上的茶叶罐碰了下来。
e.g. The baby was knocked from his father's arms...
婴儿被从他父亲的怀中撞落。

3.打通(房间或建筑)
If someoneknocks two rooms or buildingsinto one, orknocks themtogether, they make them form one room or building by removing a wall.

e.g. They decided toknock the two rooms into one...
他们决定把两间屋子打通连成一间。
e.g. The spacious kitchen was achieved by knocking together three small rooms.
这个宽敞的厨房是由3个小屋子打通连成的。

4.把…撞击到(某个位置);把…打成(某种状态)
Toknock someone into a particular position or condition means to hit them very hard so that they fall over or become unconscious.

e.g. The third wave was so strong it knocked me backwards...
第3波浪太大了,把我打了回去。
e.g. They were knocked to the ground and robbed of their wallets...
他们被在地并被抢走了钱包。

5.使失去(某种品质或特征)
Toknock a particular quality or characteristicout of someone means to make them lose it.

e.g. The stories of his links with the actress had knocked the fun out of him...
有关他与那位女演员有关系的传闻使他很不开心。
e.g. When they first joined for training many were starry eyed about just sailing around the world. We soon knocked that out of them...
在他们参加培训之初,很多人还只是对环球航行抱有天真的想法。我们很快便使他们消除了那种想法。

6.发碰撞声;砰砰作响
If somethingknocks, it makes a repeated sharp banging noise.

e.g. His old truck, knocking and smoking, pulled down the road and out of sight.
他那辆旧卡车一边冒着烟一边哐里哐啷地沿路向前驶去,直到驶出了视线。

7.批评;贬责;挑剔;非难
If youknock something or someone, you criticize them and say unpleasant things about them.

knock在线翻译

e.g. I'm notknocking them: if they want to do it, it's up to them...
我不是批评他们:想不想做那件事取决于他们。
e.g. Neverknock charter flights; they are opening up the world for budget-conscious travellers.
绝不要挑剔包机航班;他们使精打细算的乘客能够去往世界各地。

knocker
This season he's more determined than ever to prove the knockers wrong.
这个赛季他比以往任何时候都更坚决地想要证明那些批评者是错的。

8.打击
If someone receives aknock, they have an unpleasant experience which prevents them from achieving something or which causes them to change their attitudes or plans.

e.g. What they said was a realknock to my self-confidence...
他们的话是对我自信心的一次重大打击。
e.g. The art market has suffered some severe knocks during the past two years.
在过去的两年间,艺术品市场遭受了严重的打击。

9.(尤指以相貌)给…留下深刻印象,使…倾倒
Toknock them dead means to impress people a great deal, especially with your appearance.

e.g. Glamorous make-up is best reserved for days when you want to go all out toknock 'em dead.
魅惑彩妆最好留到你竭力想把所有人都迷倒的时候。

10.停止干扰;打住
If you tell someone toknock it off, you are telling them to stop doing something that is annoying you.

e.g. Will you justknock it off!
别闹了!

11. toknock peoples' heads together -> see head
toknock something on the head -> see head
toknock someone or something into shape -> see shape
to be knocked sideways -> see sideways

相关词组:knock aboutknock aroundknock backknock downknock offknock outknock overknock togetherknock up

四、例句

Someone is knocking at the door.

有人在敲门。

One may knock to signal one's presence to others.

可以用敲击发出的声音向别人表明自己的存在。

He knocked a big hole in the wall.

他把墙撞出了一个大洞。

I am so hurried as to knock into my teacher.

我如此匆忙以至于撞到老师身上。

The man is knock down by the bicycle.

这个男人被自行车撞倒了。

She knocked the bottom out of our argument.

她把我们的论点驳得体无完肤。

There was a knock at the window.

有人敲了一下窗户。

I heard footsteps, then a knock on the door.

我听到脚步声,随后是敲门的声音。

There was no answer to my knock, so I went away.

我敲门没人应,所以就走开了。

She took a bad knock when her husband died.

丈夫的死,使她受到沉重的打击。

When I fall, I get a terrible knock on the head.

我摔倒时头撞得很厉害。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The hard knock made her cry.
    重重一击把她打哭了。
  2. She gave three knocks on the window.
    她在窗子上敲了三下。
  3. He got a nasty knock on the head when he fell.
    他跌倒时头撞得很厉害。
  4. His amnesia was caused by a knock on the head.
    他的健忘症是因头部受撞击所致。
  5. When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.
    当他听到敲门声,就停下来不写了。
  6. I heard a knock at the window just now.
    我刚才听到了敲窗户的声音。
  7. I heard a knock, what's matter?
    我听到发动机有爆震声,怎么回事?
  8. That was a good knock.
    那一局真漂亮。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Please knock before entering.
    进来先敲门。
  2. Come in, don't knock.
    进来,别敲门。
  3. The engine of our car is knocking badly.
    我们汽车发动机的响声很大。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The children were knocking the bottom of the box.
    孩子们在敲箱子底。
  2. The falling branch knocked him on the head.
    落下来的树枝打在他的头上。
  3. His rudeness knocked me completely.
    他的粗鲁使我大为震惊。
  4. Why must you knock your hometown?
    你为何一定要抨击你的家乡呢?
  5. The critics knocked his latest play.
    评论家抨击了他的最新剧本。
  6. He is always knocking his country's foreign policy.
    他总是批评他们国家的外交。
  7. Stop knocking him, he is a good singer really.
    别攻击他了,他确实是位好歌手。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. He knocked me flat with one punch.
    他一拳把我。
  2. She knocked him senseless.
    她把他打昏了。
  3. Overtaking drugs nearly knocked the girl paralyzed.
    过量吸毒几乎使这个女孩昏迷。
  4. I know it knocks you cold.
    我知道它把你吓得出冷汗。

六、情景对话

Tootacke-(牙痛)

A:Oh!!! I have a horrible toothache.
哦,我的牙痛死了。

B:You should go to the dentist.
你该去看看牙医。

A:I hate dentists.
我讨厌看牙医。

knock的近义词

B:Well, suffer then. If you have a toothache, you have to go to the dentist.
那么,你就忍着吧。如果你牙痛,你应该去看牙医的。

A:It always hurts. I hate going.
它老是痛个不停,我讨厌去(看牙医)。

knock是什么意思

B:Stop being such a baby. If it really hurts that much, just let themknock you out.
别象个小孩子似的。如果牙真的那么痛的话,就让医生治疗。

A:O.K., O.K., I’ll go.
好了好了,我会去的。

B:Good. You feel better after you do.
那才好。去了之后你会觉得好受一些的。

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. knock用作名词的基本意思是“狠狠的一击,打击”,用于比喻可指“不幸,挫折,艰苦”,引申可指“敲击声,敲击信号”。
  2. knock是抽象名词,但却可数,可加不定冠词修饰,也可用复数形式,表示复数概念。
  3. knock后接at〔to〕的介词短语表示侧重敲击的对象; 接on的介词短语侧重敲击的位置。
v.(动词)
  1. knock的基本意思是用手、拳等硬物“敲打”,指出声地、连续地猛击,引申可指发出敲击或爆裂的声响。还可表示“批评”“数落”“非难”。
  2. knock可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. knock是瞬间动词,如表示重复动作,须用进行体。

knock的相关近义词

blamecensurecondemnationcriticismdefeatfailurerejectionabusecensurecondemncriticiseslam

knock的相关反义词

boostpraiseboostpraise

knock的相关临近词

knockerknobKnockeKnocksyknockonknockupknockinknock atknockbalknock onknockoffknock in

点此查看更多关于knock的详细信息

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