jump过去式

来源：意榕旅游网

jump的过去式是：jumped。jump的例句是用作名词(n.)If a horse refuses a jump,penalty points are added to the score.如果马拒绝跳跃，是要扣分的。jump的词语用法是v.(动词)jump用作及物动词时,意为“使…跳跃,使…惊起”,着重从地面、其他表面或地点跳起,可指往高处跳,也可指往低处跳,还可指跳过什么; 强调的是猛然跳起或跳跃的动作,其后接名词、代词或反身代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

一、详尽释义点此查看jump的详细内容

n.(名词)

猛增，暴涨，激增，突升
跳跃，跳，跃
障碍物，障碍
心惊，震颤，心神不定
突然转变
惊跳
跳跃运动
一跳的距离
中断
矿脉的断层
急转
短程

v.(动词)

暴涨，猛增，（使）猛升
跃起，跳，（使）跳跃，跳起，弹跳，跳动，跳出
猛跳
突然变动，突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目）
逃离，逃避
匆匆作出
突然离开
猛地扑向
使颤动
猛烈地移动，快速移动，猛地一动
积极行动
奔忙
活跃
（使）惊起，惊跳
跳过，越过，跨越
突然袭击
略去

adj.(形容词)

急拍子的
节奏强而快的爵士乐的
跳伞的，降落伞的
跳伞兵的

adv.(副词)

精确地，确切地

二、英英释义

Noun:

a sudden and decisive increase;
"a jump in attendance"
an abrupt transition;
"a successful leap from college to the major leagues"
(film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another
a sudden involuntary movement;
"he awoke with a start"
descent with a parachute;
"he had done a lot of parachuting in the army"
the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground;
"he advanced in a series of jumps"
"the jumping was unexpected"

Verb:

move forward by leaps and bounds;
"The horse bounded across the meadow"
"The child leapt across the puddle"
"Can you jump over the fence?"
move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;
"She startled when I walked into the room"
make a sudden physical attack on;
"The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat"
increase suddenly and significantly;
"Prices jumped overnight"
be highly noticeable
enter eagerly into;
"He jumped into the game"
rise in rank or status;
"Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list"
jump down from an elevated point;
"the parachutist didn't want to jump"
"every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge"
"the widow leapt into the funeral pyre"
run off or leave the rails;
"the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks"
jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute
cause to jump or leap;
"the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop"
start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery
bypass;
"He skipped a row in the text and so the sentence was incomprehensible"
pass abruptly from one state or topic to another;
"leap into fame"
"jump to a conclusion"
"jump from one thing to another"
go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions

三、词典解释

1.跳；跃；跳跃
If youjump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air.

jump

e.g. I jumped over the fence...
我跳过了栅栏。
e.g. They came into the front hall, stamping their boots and jumping up and down to knock the snow off...
他们进入了前厅，跺着靴子，蹦跳着抖掉身上的雪。

2.跳下；跃出
If youjump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground.

e.g. He jumped out of a third-floor window...
他从3楼的窗户跳了出去。
e.g. She has jumped from an aeroplane four times...
她已经4次从飞机上跳下。

3.跳过，跃过，跨越（栅栏等）
If youjump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it.

e.g. He jumped the first fence beautifully.
他轻松地跨过第一道栏。

4.快速移动；一跃而起
If youjump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly.

jump的意思

e.g. Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry...
女孩儿一哭，亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。
e.g. She jumped to her feet and ran downstairs...
她突然站起来，跑下楼去了。

5.（因害怕或吃惊）猛地一跳，突然一跳
If somethingmakes youjump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised.

e.g. The phone shrilled, making herjump.
刺耳的电话铃响了起来，把她吓了一跳。

6.（数量或水平）突升，激增
If an amount or leveljumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time.

e.g. Salesjumped from $94 million to over $101 million...
销售额从9, 400万美元激增到了1.0 1亿美元。
e.g. The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year...
去年犯罪率猛升了10%。

7.插（队）；不按顺序排（队）
If someonejumps a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn.

e.g. The prince refused tojump the queue for treatment at the local hospital.
王子在本地医院候诊时拒绝插队。

8.突然袭击；出其不意地攻击
If someonejumps on you orjumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly.

e.g. A week later, the same guys jumped on me on our own front lawn...
一个星期后，同一伙人又在我们家门口的草坪上袭击了我。
e.g. Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark.
两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。

9.迫不及待地接受，欣然应承（建议或机会）
If youjump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly.

e.g. Members of the public wouldjump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.
一些公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为这家公司的持股人。

10.毫不犹豫地批评；立即责备
If someonejumps on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of.

e.g. A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.
你知道，那件事让很多人逮着机会批评我。

11. see also: bungee jumping;high jump;long jump;queue-jumping;show jumping;triple jump

12.比…占先；胜过；优于
If youget a jump on something or someone orget the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them.

e.g. Helicopters helped fire crews get ajump on the blaze...
直升机帮助消防队员控制住了火势。
e.g. The idea is to get thejump on him.
想法是要胜过他。

13.非常激动；欣喜若狂；暴跳如雷
If you say that someone isjumping up and down, you mean they are very excited, happy, or angry about something.

e.g. I don't think a lot of people willjump up and down and say 'thank heavens'..
我并不认为很多人会欣喜若狂地说“感谢上帝”。
e.g. Everybody still jumps up and down about being rid of tyrants.
大家都还在为摆脱了暴君的统治而激动不已。

14. tojump on the bandwagon -> see bandwagon
tojump bail -> see bail
tojump to a conclusion -> see conclusion
tojump the gun -> see gun
tojump for joy -> see joy
tojump out of one's skin -> see skin