turn的详尽释义是:v.(动词)翻转,旋转,使转向,转动,翻(书页),转使变质,使变酸超过倾倒作呕使弯曲(使)变得,改变,转变求教,求助转而反对,变得敌对(使)变色使对着,对准使错乱,发生错乱(使)成为兑换翻译改写驱赶打发使具有优美形式转移转身攻击,突然袭击改变信仰变钝转身,翻身关掉转弯翻倒扭转(身体部位),翻动, 把…翻过来改变方向朝着,向…方向开始涨。turn过去式:turned;过去分词:turned;现在分词:turning;第三人称单数:turns。turn的读音是英[tɜːn];美[tɜːrn]。
一、详尽释义点此查看turn的详细内容
二、英英释义
"a bend in the road"
"a crook in the path"
"he took a turn to the right"
"it is my turn"
"it is still my play"
"events suddenly took an awkward turn"
"the turning of the wind"
"he made an abrupt turn away from her"
"with a quick twist of his head he surveyed the room"
"it's my go"
"a spell of work"
"he did his act three times every evening"
"she had a catchy little routine"
"it was one of the best numbers he ever did"
"he did me a good turn"
"we took a turn in the park"
"Turn towards me"
"The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"
"She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs"
"We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"
"The people turned against the President when he stole the election"
"The water turned into ice"
"Her former friend became her worst enemy"
"He turned traitor"
"turn a key"
"turn your palm this way"
"The trend was reversed"
"the tides turned against him"
"public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern"
"turn the corner"
"move around the obstacle"
"The weather turned nasty"
"She grew angry"
"turn the flour onto a plate"
"The wheels are turning"
"turn a page of a book"
"They turned away the crowd at the gate of the governor's mansion"
"Farmer Jones plowed his east field last week"
"turn the earth in the Spring"
"turn the legs of the table"
"turn the clay on the wheel"
"In Vermont, the leaves turn early"
"wrench one's ankle"
"The wrestler twisted his shoulder"
"the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"
"I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days"
"The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him"
"The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold"
"turn a somersault"
"turn cartwheels"
"the company turned a good profit after a year"
"turn your face to the wall"
"turn the car around"
"turn your dance partner around"
"The pedophile turned to boys for satisfaction"
"people turn to mysticism at the turn of a millennium"
"bend the rod"
"twist the dough into a braid"
"the strong man could turn an iron bar"
"turn the dial to 10"
"turn the heat down"
"She turned a smile on me"
"They turned their flashlights on the car"
"She called on her Representative to help her"
"She turned to her relatives for help"
"The milk has soured"
"The wine worked"
"The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"
"She is turning 50 this year"
三、网络解释
1. turn
1. 转动:组成:中间拼图区(显示所填数字,可移动可转动左右放大镜(看拼图区显示出的数字及小标记,拖动左下移动(move)转动(turn)选择;右下填数字区.
2. 转:到东南方把插入门上的锁中,推(Push)、摇(Jiggle)、转(Turn)后,便可打开门. 先取炉上的诗集(Poetry Book)翻看一下,再将钟(Clock)上的指针先后指向七点、三点和五点,即可开启暗门. 从暗门中得到一本记事本(Journal).
四、例句
The turbulence caused the plane to turn over.
空气的激流导致飞机翻转。
Men carried corpses in blankets away from the scene and a dozen others tried to turn over a car with two bodies beneath.
搬运工把用毯子盖着的尸体搬离现场,另有十多人试图翻转汽车,搬出下面的两具尸体。
At each turn the screw goes in further.
每一次旋转都使螺丝钉更向里进。
She got up and spun a little turn.
她站起身来,打了个小旋转。
The earth turns round the sun.
地球绕日运行。
The river turns north at this point.
这条河从这里转向北方。
Nothing will ever turn him from his purpose.
什么也不能使他改变目标。
The students clean the classroom everyday in turn.
学生们每天轮流打扫教室。
It is now his turn to set me up to a nice dinner.
现在轮到他请我吃一顿丰盛的晚餐了。
Hold the strap, please. I am making a turn now.
请抓牢皮带。我现在要转弯了。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 The young woman turned a musician.
正 The young woman turned musician.
正 The young woman became a musician.
析 turn后接名词作表语时,名词前不用任何冠词,即使主语是复数,名词也不用复数。而become后接名词时,名词前要有冠词,或可以用复数形式。
听到这消息,她脸色变得苍白。误 Her face turned to white at the news.
正 Her face turned white at the news.
他的头发很快就变灰白了。误 His hair turned to grey fast.
正 His hair turned grey fast.
析 turn to表示“朝…方向转动”; 而turn作“向…转变”解用作系动词时,其后直接跟形容词作表语。
过上个生日时他就五十岁了。误 He turned to fifty on his last birthday.
正 He turned fifty on his last birthday.
她还不到十六岁。误 She has not yet turned to sixteen.
正 She has not yet turned sixteen.
已经十点了。误 It has turned to ten o'clock.
正 It has turned ten o'clock.
析 turn 用在年龄和时间方面表示“(年龄)刚过…”“(时间)已到…”时,是及物动词,其后直接加宾语。
他对我们要求帮助的请求置之不理。误 He turned a deaf ear about our request for help.
正 He turned a deaf ear to our request for help.
析 “充耳不闻”“置之不理”可以说 turn a deaf ear to,介词 to 不可改为about。
他转过身来,发现一名正以怀疑的目光注视着他。误 He turned back to find a policeman eyeing him suspiciously.
正 He turned round to find a policeman eyeing him suspiciously.
析 turn back意为“返回”“走回原地”; “转身”“扭过头来”可以说turn round。
离开房间时请别忘记关灯。误 Be sure to turn down the light when you leave the room.
正 Be sure to turn off the light when you leave the room.
你能把收音机声音关小一点吗?孩子正在睡觉。误 Would you please turn off the radio a little?The baby is sleeping.
正 Would you please turn down the radio a little?The baby is sleeping.
析 turn down意为“把(收音机音量等)开小”“把(声音)放低”; “关上(收音机、电灯,水龙头等)”用turn off。
遇到麻烦时他们总是找我帮忙。误 They always turn into me when they are in trouble.
正 They always turn to me when they are in trouble.
她没有能寻求建议的人。误 She had no one to turn into for advice.
正 She had no one to turn to for advice.
孩子找他的母亲寻求安慰。误 The child turned into its mother for comfort.
正 The child turned to its mother for comfort.
天黑了,没有一个人他可以求救。误 It was dark. There was no one into whom he could turn for help.
正 It was dark. There was no one to whom he could turn for help.
析 turn into意为“变为”“使变为”,而表示“找某人寻求(帮助、建议等)”常说turn to sb for...,其中的介词to不能换为into。
鲍勃对“不准钓鱼”的告示视而不见。误 Bob turned a blind eye at the “No Fishing” sign.
正 Bob turned a blind eye to/on the “No Fishing” sign.
析 “对…视而不见”“故意不理会”可以用 turn a blind eye to/on sth,这里介词 to 或 on 不可以换作 at。
这伙强盗把房间翻了个底朝天。误 The robbers had turned the room inside out.
正 The robbers had turned the room upside down.
析 turn sth inside out意为“把里面的东西翻出来”“彻底搜查”; 表示“翻转”“倒放”“彻底弄乱”时可以说turn sth upside down。
华灯齐放,广场显得更加辉煌。误 The square looks more splendid with all the lights turning on.
正 The square looks more splendid with all the lights turned on.
析 with短语在句中作伴随状语, turn on有被动意义,因此用过去分词短语。
把裤腿卷起来就不会湿了。误 Turn over your trousers legs and they won't get wet.
正 Turn up your trousers legs and they won't get wet.
析 turn over意为“翻转”,而“卷起”用turn up。
误 The cap of the bottle opened with a turn.
正 The cap of the bottle opened at a turn.
析 turn与动作名词搭配表示“一次性动作”,常用介词at而不用with。
当你走到这条路的尽头时就向左拐。误 When you reach the end of this road, take the turn to the left.
正 When you reach the end of this road, take a turn to the left.
晚间他的健康状况恶化了。误 His condition took the turn for the worse during the night.
正 His condition took a turn for the worse during the night.
析 “转向…”“向…发展”是take a turn to〔for〕,不用定冠词the。
他们一个接一个地按顺序上了汽车。误 They got on the bus by turns.
正 They got on the bus in turn.
他们在会上依次发言。误 They spoke by turns at the meeting.
正 They spoke in turn at the meeting.
析 by turns是“交替”“轮流”的意思,多指两个人或两个行为之间的交替进行; 如表示“按顺序”则应该用in turn。
晚间我们轮流看守在他床边。误 At night we watched at his bedside by turn.
正 At night we watched at his bedside by turns.
我们轮流护理这个生病的孩子。误 We took turn at nursing the sick child.
正 We took turns at nursing the sick child.
析 turn在by turns和take turns等短语中,习惯用复数。
turn的相关近义词
alter、appeal、apply、approach、become、change、circle、construct、depend、divert、double、fit、form、hang、look、make、move、return、roll、shift、switch、translate、twist、upset、whirl、write、act、action、bend、chance、change、crack、crisis、direction、drift、favour、gesture、manner、performer、period、service、shape、shock、shift、start、stroll、surprise、time、try、walk、way
turn的相关反义词
turn的相关临近词
turnaround、turmoil、Turno、Turna、Turni、turns、Turnu、turnus、Turnea、Turnal、turnon、Turnai
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