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turn的详尽意思

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turn的详尽释义是:v.(动词)翻转,旋转,使转向,转动,翻(书页),转使变质,使变酸超过倾倒作呕使弯曲(使)变得,改变,转变求教,求助转而反对,变得敌对(使)变色使对着,对准使错乱,发生错乱(使)成为兑换翻译改写驱赶打发使具有优美形式转移转身攻击,突然袭击改变信仰变钝转身,翻身关掉转弯翻倒扭转(身体部位),翻动, 把…翻过来改变方向朝着,向…方向开始涨。turn过去式:turned;过去分词:turned;现在分词:turning;第三人称单数:turns。turn的读音是英[tɜːn];美[tɜːrn]。

一、详尽释义点此查看turn的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 翻转,旋转,使转向,转动,翻(书页),转
  2. 使变质,使变酸
  3. 超过
  4. 倾倒
  5. 作呕
  6. 使弯曲
  7. (使)变得,改变,转变
  8. 求教,求助
  9. 转而反对,变得敌对
  10. (使)变色
  11. 使对着,对准
  12. 使错乱,发生错乱
  13. (使)成为
  14. 兑换
  15. 翻译
  16. 改写
  17. 驱赶
  18. 打发
  19. 使具有优美形式
  20. 转移
  21. 转身攻击,突然袭击
  22. 改变信仰
  23. 变钝
  24. 转身,翻身
  25. 关掉
  26. 转弯
  27. 翻倒
  28. 扭转(身体部位),翻动, 把…翻过来
  29. 改变方向
  30. 朝着,向…方向
  31. 开始涨
n.(名词)
  1. 变化,转变
  2. 转向,转弯
  3. 特色,才能
  4. 措词
  5. 气质
  6. 折回
  7. 弯曲部分
  8. 一次机会
  9. 走的一圈,兜一圈
  10. 短时间的一阵
  11. 素质
  12. 一个节目
  13. 一个班次
  14. 发作
  15. 形状,样子

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a circular segment of a curve;

    "a bend in the road"
    "a crook in the path"

  2. the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course;

    "he took a turn to the right"

  3. (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession;

    "it is my turn"
    "it is still my play"

  4. an unforeseen development;

    "events suddenly took an awkward turn"

  5. a movement in a new direction;

    "the turning of the wind"

  6. the act of turning away or in the opposite direction;

    "he made an abrupt turn away from her"

  7. turning or twisting around (in place);

    "with a quick twist of his head he surveyed the room"

  8. a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else);

    "it's my go"
    "a spell of work"

  9. (sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive
  10. a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program;

    "he did his act three times every evening"
    "she had a catchy little routine"
    "it was one of the best numbers he ever did"

  11. a favor for someone;

    "he did me a good turn"

  12. taking a short walk out and back;

    "we took a turn in the park"

Verb:
  1. change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense;

    "Turn towards me"
    "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"
    "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs"

  2. undergo a transformation or a change of position or action;

    "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"
    "The people turned against the President when he stole the election"

  3. undergo a change or development;

    "The water turned into ice"
    "Her former friend became her worst enemy"
    "He turned traitor"

  4. cause to move around or rotate;

    "turn a key"
    "turn your palm this way"

  5. change to the contrary;

    "The trend was reversed"
    "the tides turned against him"
    "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern"

  6. pass to the other side of;

    "turn the corner"
    "move around the obstacle"

  7. pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become;

    "The weather turned nasty"
    "She grew angry"

  8. let (something) fall or spill from a container;

    "turn the flour onto a plate"

  9. move around an axis or a center;

    "The wheels are turning"

  10. cause to move around a center so as to show another side of;

    "turn a page of a book"

  11. to send or let go;

    "They turned away the crowd at the gate of the governor's mansion"

  12. to break and turn over earth especially with a plow;

    "Farmer Jones plowed his east field last week"
    "turn the earth in the Spring"

  13. shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel;

    "turn the legs of the table"
    "turn the clay on the wheel"

  14. change color;

    "In Vermont, the leaves turn early"

  15. twist suddenly so as to sprain;

    "wrench one's ankle"
    "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"
    "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"
    "I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days"

  16. cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics;

    "The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him"
    "The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold"

  17. accomplish by rotating;

    "turn a somersault"
    "turn cartwheels"

  18. get by buying and selling;

    "the company turned a good profit after a year"

  19. cause to move along an axis or into a new direction;

    "turn your face to the wall"
    "turn the car around"
    "turn your dance partner around"

  20. channel one's attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something;

    "The pedophile turned to boys for satisfaction"
    "people turn to mysticism at the turn of a millennium"

  21. cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form;

    "bend the rod"
    "twist the dough into a braid"
    "the strong man could turn an iron bar"

  22. alter the functioning or setting of;

    "turn the dial to 10"
    "turn the heat down"

  23. direct at someone;

    "She turned a smile on me"
    "They turned their flashlights on the car"

  24. have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to;

    "She called on her Representative to help her"
    "She turned to her relatives for help"

  25. go sour or spoil;

    "The milk has soured"
    "The wine worked"
    "The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"

  26. become officially one year older;

    "She is turning 50 this year"

三、网络解释

1. turn

1. 转动:组成:中间拼图区(显示所填数字,可移动可转动左右放大镜(看拼图区显示出的数字及小标记,拖动左下移动(move)转动(turn)选择;右下填数字区.

2. 转:到东南方把插入门上的锁中,推(Push)、摇(Jiggle)、转(Turn)后,便可打开门. 先取炉上的诗集(Poetry Book)翻看一下,再将钟(Clock)上的指针先后指向七点、三点和五点,即可开启暗门. 从暗门中得到一本记事本(Journal).

四、例句

The turbulence caused the plane to turn over.

空气的激流导致飞机翻转。

Men carried corpses in blankets away from the scene and a dozen others tried to turn over a car with two bodies beneath.

搬运工把用毯子盖着的尸体搬离现场,另有十多人试图翻转汽车,搬出下面的两具尸体。

At each turn the screw goes in further.

每一次旋转都使螺丝钉更向里进。

She got up and spun a little turn.

她站起身来,打了个小旋转。

The earth turns round the sun.

地球绕日运行。

The river turns north at this point.

这条河从这里转向北方。

Nothing will ever turn him from his purpose.

什么也不能使他改变目标。

The students clean the classroom everyday in turn.

学生们每天轮流打扫教室。

It is now his turn to set me up to a nice dinner.

现在轮到他请我吃一顿丰盛的晚餐了。

Hold the strap, please. I am making a turn now.

请抓牢皮带。我现在要转弯了。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. This tap won't turn.
    这龙头拧不动。
  2. I pressed the button and the lathe began to turn.
    我一按按钮,机床就开始转动起来。
  3. The stock market turned sharply.
    股票市场情况急转。
  4. He turned and faced her.
    他转过来面对着她。
  5. They turned and ran.
    他们转过去就逃跑了。
  6. The tide is turning, we'd better get back.
    涨潮了,咱们最好回去吧。
  7. My head is turning.
    我头昏。
  8. At the sight of blood her stomach turned.
    她看到血就感到恶心。
  9. The lead pipe has turned from pressure.
    铅管因重压而弯曲了。
  10. The blade of the knife turned in honing.
    磨刀时刀口卷了。
  11. The knife's edge had turned.
    刀口已变钝。
用作系动词S+~+ n.
  1. He used to be a linguist till he turns writer.
    他过去是个语言学家,后来成了作家。
S+~+ adj.
  1. Maple trees turn crimson in autumn.
    枫叶在秋天变成深红色。
  2. The willow twigs swaying in the breeze were turning green.
    在微风中摇曳的柳枝正在转青。
  3. It was cloudy this morning, but fortunately it has turned fine.
    今天早上是阴天,幸好已经转晴了。
  4. When she saw this, she turned red.
    看到这个,她脸红了。
  5. His face turned deathly pale.
    他的脸色变得惨白。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. What turns the wheel?
    什么使轮子转动?
  2. He turned the screw tight.
    他把螺丝拧紧。
  3. Shut the door and turn the bolt.
    请关上门,把门闩拧过来。
  4. He turned his head and looked at me.
    他转过头来看着我。
  5. He turned his horse and rode away.
    他拨转马头就走了。
  6. She turned the steering wheel sharply to the left to avoid a cyclist.
    她向左急打方向盘,以避开一个骑自行车的人。
  7. Their votes turned the election.
    他们投的票改变了选举的形势。
  8. He was eager to get home and begin turning his ground.
    他恨不得赶快回到家,马上开始翻地。
  9. The farmer turned the seeds under with a plow.
    农夫用犁把种子翻下去。
  10. His wife turned his shirt collars when they get frayed.
    他的衬衣领磨破的时候,他妻子就给他翻个面。
  11. He was idly turning the pages of a magazine.
    他在无聊地翻看一本杂志。
  12. He could turn a bar of steel.
    他能把钢条扭弯。
  13. She turned her ankle while ice-skating.
    她滑冰时扭伤了脚踝。
  14. This hard wood turns the edge of the saw.
    这种坚硬的木料使锯卷齿。
  15. It turned the edge of his arguments.
    那使他的论锋不锐了。
  16. She turned a pirouette on the ice.
    她在冰上做了个单足旋转动作。
  17. The little girl turned a neat circle on the ice.
    小女孩在冰上精巧地转了一个圈。
  18. It has just turned twelve.
    刚到12点。
  19. She turned seventeen the day she graduated.
    她毕业那天满17岁。
  20. Frost turns the leaves early.
    霜冻使树叶很早就变色了。
  21. The hot weather turned the meat.
    天热使肉变坏了。
  22. The hot weather has turned the milk.
    天热使牛奶变质了。
  23. He was turning wood on a lathe.
    他正在车床上削木料。
  24. The stink of the rotten fish turned my stomach.
    腐烂的鱼臭味使我恶心。
  25. Sorrow has turned her brain.
    忧伤使得她精神错乱。
  26. Too much praise turned his head.
    过多的表扬冲昏了他的头脑。
  27. He turned the question every way but could find no answer.
    他从各个方面考虑过这个问题,可是没有找到答案。
  28. 1
  29. His mind was turned by his losses.
    他因受了损失而心绪不宁。
  30. His head was not turned with success.
    他没有被成功冲昏头脑。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. Fear turned her pale.
    恐惧使她脸色苍白。
  2. Worry turned the poor old man's hair grey.
    忧虑使那位可怜的老人的头发白了。
  3. The north wind turned the leaves yellow.
    北风使树叶变黄了。
  4. The last light of the setting sun turned the entire sky red.
    落日的余晖把整个天空映得通红。
  5. Turn the prisoners loose.
    释放这些囚犯。
  6. Who turned those children loose in my kitchen with my cooking things?
    是谁让那些孩子在我厨房里乱动炊具的?
  7. It would be irresponsible to turn such a man loose on society.
    把这样的人放在社会上不加管束是不负责任的。
  8. We turned the dog loose.
    我们把狗放掉了。
其他v -ed as o-Compl.
  1. I had my old suit turned.
    我让人把我的旧衣服翻新了。
v -ing as Attrib.
  1. His induction as a teacher was a turning point in his life.
    他就任教师工作是他一生的转折点。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Each turn of the wheels brought them nearer home.
    车轮每转一圈使他们离家更近一些。
  2. He gave the handle a turn.
    他转动一下把手。
  3. This loose screw needs a turn or two.
    这只松动的螺钉需要旋动一两下。
  4. How many turns are necessary?
    需要转动多少次?
  5. Don't take the turn too fast.
    转弯别太快。
  6. He made an about turn.
    他向后转。
  7. He took a sudden turn to the left.
    他突然向左转弯。
  8. The path before us is full of twists and turns.
    我们面前的道路是曲折的。
  9. Things took a new turn.
    局面焕然一新。
  10. Matters have taken an unexpected turn.
    事态起了意想不到的变化。
  11. We are waiting for the turn of the tide.
    我们正在等涨潮。
  12. My turn will come.
    我的时运快来了。
  13. It's your turn to read now.
    现在轮到你读了。
  14. Whose turn is it next?
    下一个轮到谁了?
  15. You've missed your turn, so you'll have to wait.
    你错过了机会,所以你得等候。
  16. Shall we take a turn in the garden?
    我们在花园里散散步好吧?
  17. Let's go for a turn in the car.
    咱们坐车兜兜风吧。
  18. I took a turn on a bicycle just now.
    刚才我骑了一会儿自行车。
  19. This is a coil of 1000 turns.
    这是一个1000匝的线圈。
  20. The next turn in the show is a song-and-dance act.
    演出的下一个节目是歌舞。
  21. The show opened with a comedy turn.
    第一个节目是滑稽演出。
  22. He was of a melancholy turn of mind.
    他性情忧郁。
  23. She has a quaint turn to her dress.
    她穿着古怪。
  24. He didn't like the turn of the sentence.
    他不喜欢这句话的措词。
  25. You gave me quite a turn when you shouted out like that.
    你那样高声叫喊,着实把我吓了一跳。
  26. The news gave me quite a turn.
    这消息使我大吃一惊。
  27. What a turn you have given me!
    你可把我吓坏了。
  28. He had a turn of dizziness.
    他感到一阵晕眩。
  29. She's had one of her turns again.
    她的病又发了。
  30. He has done me an ill turn.
    他做了一件有损我的事。
  31. One good turn deserves another.
    善有善报。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    这个年轻的女子成了音乐家。

    The young woman turned a musician.

    The young woman turned musician.

    The young woman became a musician.

    turn后接名词作表语时,名词前不用任何冠词,即使主语是复数,名词也不用复数。而become后接名词时,名词前要有冠词,或可以用复数形式。

    听到这消息,她脸色变得苍白。

    Her face turned to white at the news.

    Her face turned white at the news.

    他的头发很快就变灰白了。

    His hair turned to grey fast.

    His hair turned grey fast.

    turn to表示“朝…方向转动”; 而turn作“向…转变”解用作系动词时,其后直接跟形容词作表语。

    过上个生日时他就五十岁了。

    He turned to fifty on his last birthday.

    He turned fifty on his last birthday.

    她还不到十六岁。

    She has not yet turned to sixteen.

    She has not yet turned sixteen.

    已经十点了。

    It has turned to ten o'clock.

    It has turned ten o'clock.

    turn 用在年龄和时间方面表示“(年龄)刚过…”“(时间)已到…”时,是及物动词,其后直接加宾语。

    他对我们要求帮助的请求置之不理。

    He turned a deaf ear about our request for help.

    He turned a deaf ear to our request for help.

    “充耳不闻”“置之不理”可以说 turn a deaf ear to,介词 to 不可改为about。

    他转过身来,发现一名正以怀疑的目光注视着他。

    He turned back to find a policeman eyeing him suspiciously.

    He turned round to find a policeman eyeing him suspiciously.

    turn back意为“返回”“走回原地”; “转身”“扭过头来”可以说turn round。

    离开房间时请别忘记关灯。

    Be sure to turn down the light when you leave the room.

    Be sure to turn off the light when you leave the room.

    你能把收音机声音关小一点吗?孩子正在睡觉。

    Would you please turn off the radio a little?The baby is sleeping.

    Would you please turn down the radio a little?The baby is sleeping.

    turn down意为“把(收音机音量等)开小”“把(声音)放低”; “关上(收音机、电灯,水龙头等)”用turn off。

    遇到麻烦时他们总是找我帮忙。

    They always turn into me when they are in trouble.

    They always turn to me when they are in trouble.

    她没有能寻求建议的人。

    She had no one to turn into for advice.

    She had no one to turn to for advice.

    孩子找他的母亲寻求安慰。

    The child turned into its mother for comfort.

    The child turned to its mother for comfort.

    天黑了,没有一个人他可以求救。

    It was dark. There was no one into whom he could turn for help.

    It was dark. There was no one to whom he could turn for help.

    turn into意为“变为”“使变为”,而表示“找某人寻求(帮助、建议等)”常说turn to sb for...,其中的介词to不能换为into。

    鲍勃对“不准钓鱼”的告示视而不见。

    Bob turned a blind eye at the “No Fishing” sign.

    Bob turned a blind eye to/on the “No Fishing” sign.

    “对…视而不见”“故意不理会”可以用 turn a blind eye to/on sth,这里介词 to 或 on 不可以换作 at。

    这伙强盗把房间翻了个底朝天。

    The robbers had turned the room inside out.

    The robbers had turned the room upside down.

    turn sth inside out意为“把里面的东西翻出来”“彻底搜查”; 表示“翻转”“倒放”“彻底弄乱”时可以说turn sth upside down。

    华灯齐放,广场显得更加辉煌。

    The square looks more splendid with all the lights turning on.

    The square looks more splendid with all the lights turned on.

    with短语在句中作伴随状语, turn on有被动意义,因此用过去分词短语。

    把裤腿卷起来就不会湿了。

    Turn over your trousers legs and they won't get wet.

    Turn up your trousers legs and they won't get wet.

    turn over意为“翻转”,而“卷起”用turn up。

n.(名词)
    那瓶盖一拧就开。

    The cap of the bottle opened with a turn.

    The cap of the bottle opened at a turn.

    turn与动作名词搭配表示“一次性动作”,常用介词at而不用with。

    当你走到这条路的尽头时就向左拐。

    When you reach the end of this road, take the turn to the left.

    When you reach the end of this road, take a turn to the left.

    晚间他的健康状况恶化了。

    His condition took the turn for the worse during the night.

    His condition took a turn for the worse during the night.

    “转向…”“向…发展”是take a turn to〔for〕,不用定冠词the。

    他们一个接一个地按顺序上了汽车。

    They got on the bus by turns.

    They got on the bus in turn.

    他们在会上依次发言。

    They spoke by turns at the meeting.

    They spoke in turn at the meeting.

    by turns是“交替”“轮流”的意思,多指两个人或两个行为之间的交替进行; 如表示“按顺序”则应该用in turn。

    晚间我们轮流看守在他床边。

    At night we watched at his bedside by turn.

    At night we watched at his bedside by turns.

    我们轮流护理这个生病的孩子。

    We took turn at nursing the sick child.

    We took turns at nursing the sick child.

    turn在by turns和take turns等短语中,习惯用复数。

turn的相关近义词

alterappealapplyapproachbecomechangecircleconstructdependdivertdoublefitformhanglookmakemovereturnrollshiftswitchtranslatetwistupsetwhirlwriteactactionbendchancechangecrackcrisisdirectiondriftfavourgesturemannerperformerperiodserviceshapeshockshiftstartstrollsurprisetimetrywalkway

turn的相关反义词

fix

turn的相关临近词

turnaroundturmoilTurnoTurnaTurniturnsTurnuturnusTurneaTurnalturnonTurnai

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