导游词内蒙古民族风情

　　Xiangxi tujia miao contains the rich folk culture and folk art, tujia waving dance, autumn festival, the diaojiao building, sealand karp, merchant lusheng, MuGuWu is famous for. Tujia embroidery, merchant batiks is dramatic. Tujia miao song of the sea. Everyone's anthem, nowhere not song, song sea of folk songs, overflow the stronghold. Have a song, songs, folk songs, Ru grass such as gongs and drums, vivid image, phonological harmony, QingZhenYiZhi, graceful melodious. Smell of such as dry syrup, such as the spring breeze. Look at tujia and miao unique diaojiao building, diaojiao building belongs to the wood structure, has a unique design of the corner hanging around, brush tung oil, province work, beautiful and easy, xiangxi a spectacle.

　　Miao costumes, colorful, full of rich people put characteristics. In ancient times, men and women are "color striped cloth", on wearing a blouse and a pleated skirt, hair, BaoHe headscarf, wear boat double nose embroidered shoes, wearing a silver. In the qing dynasty, after the "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" man gradually substitute pants skirt, trousers short, wide, wearing her fruit plaid double-breasted garment. The elderly in black cloth head scarf, leggings, waistband. Women's clothing, chest and sleeves and hems, piping embroidery, too large and long waist, large and short sleeve, all are full jin, no collar. Clothes are pipa breasted, sets of garment, the four dig cloud, four fork. But there are also two arms are white coat and short jacket, is not the dress green red and white, since the written. Also have embroidered flowers, coat under the skirt to the layer number of the bulls.

　　Since the republic of China, tujia men and women scarves all year round, the man is given priority to with green, blue, white, or stripes, two or three meters long, going round wrapped around the head, pack adult word way; Women are mostly QingSiPa or white printing head scarf, silk handkerchief as thin as cicada, up to seven or eight meters, is a lifelong companion, women will to palmer wrapped head buried after his death. Clothing is given priority to with green, blue, white, calico, men's wear the bra, double row seven to eleven clasp, commonly known as the centipede clasp, cuffs, neckline and trousers add lace end; Women are right cardigan, large and short sleeve, lace, on silver copper accessories, commonly known as "full jin", has a heritage of qing dynasty; Spinster girl with a blouse, pay attention to gaudy; Children like bodhisattva cap, shoes; Men's shoes is the blue cloth more, women wear embroidering shoe; Girls get married will wear "dew", on the bright colourful lace embroidery clothing, under the eight of the skirt of thin silk, with soil and old eight skirt of thin silk painting has the same effect.

　　The diaojiao building as the xiangxi the people of all ethnic groups in a kind of traditional building form, also called "son house projecting over the water." The diaojiao building as the wild type floor balcony, single eaves cantilever, roofing anti become warped, "cornices, ventilation xiangyang, dry and fresh. With amidst a glyph, also has 90 ℃ rectangular shape. Diaojiao building peripherals corridor, two side called "turrets", three sides according to "cook's floor". Baluster more beautiful case, county column called "potyvirus" 'or for six ling, octagon, or carved into a spherical, gourd shape. Column, has carved with dragons, magpie, wind, flowers, etc. Much on folk the diaojiao building as the boudoir, bedroom or brocade, take place, the underlying for barns, wood room, also have the bottom near streams, springs ding-dong, interest. Shanzhai diaojiao building in the green trees and bamboo, framed by a rich nature scenery is beautiful. Suggestions for part of the town a canal houses also have built the diaojiao building, such as jishou yao river street, phoenix tuojiang river coast border town, wang village, town, tea hole and longshan washing river, great interest has always caused the Chinese and foreign tourists.