(精选)初一英语完形填空题共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析

1．Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who liked to play alone in the forests．One day （1） she was playing with her golden ball，it rolled （滚动） into a lake．The water was so （2） C that she could not see the ball．The princess was very sad．She cried out， \"I would give anything（3） A have my golden ball back!\"

Suddenly a large ugly frog （青蛙） appeared out of the water． \" （4） D ？\" he croaked （呱呱的叫）．The princess （5） D him with distaste （讨厌）． \"Yes\" she said． \"I would give anything．\"

\"I will get your golden ball，\" said the frog \"In return （作为回报），you（6） C take me back to the castle．You must let me eat from your golden（7） A and live with you．\" \" Whatever you want，\" said the princess，She thought the frog was very ugly， （8） C she wanted her golden ball．

The frog dove （潜水） down and （9） the ball back to the princess．She put the frog in the（10） D of her coat and took him home． \"He is ugly，\" the princess said． \"But a promise is a promise．And a princes always （11） A her word．\"

However，when the princess changed her clothes，she forget all about the frog．That evening，she heard somebody （12） D her door．Then she heard a （13） C ． \"Oh，no!\" said the princess． \"I forget about the frog!\" She ran to the door to open it and a handsome （王子）prince stepped in．

\"（14） A are you？\" asked the princess． \"I am the frog you met at the lake，\" said the handsome prince． \" I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked （邪恶的） lady．They said only a beautiful princess could help me． （15） I met you．You are a little forgetful （健忘的），but you did keep your word!\"

（1）A．if （2）A．clear （3）A．in order to （4）A．Something （5）A．looked after （6）A．can （7）A．plate （8）A．or （9）A．bought （10）A．wallet （11）A．keeps

B．when B．tidy B．as a result B．Nothing B．looked for B．may B．cup B．and B．brought B．cover B．breaks

C．because C．deep C．so that C．Everything C．looked through C．must C．bottle C．but C．lent C．glove C．leaves

D．though D．low D．instead of D．Anything D．looked at D．should D．box D．so D．drove D．pocket D．shares

（12）A．putting on （13）A．sound （14）A．Who （15）A．Unluckily 变成了王子的故事．

B．trying on B．noise B．When B．Luckily

C．living on C．voice C．Where C．Sadly

D．knocking on D．saying D．How D．Exactly

【分析】本文主要是一篇寓言故事，一只青蛙帮助了公主，公主也遵守了谎言．最后青王【解答】（1）B．连词辨析．A如果；B当..时；C因为；D虽然；根据she was playing with her golden ball，it rolled （滚动） into a lake．她正在玩她的金球，它滚进了湖里．应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是B．

（2）C．形容词辨析．A清楚的；B整洁的；C深的；D低的；根据后面she could not see the ball她看不见球，应该是水太深，故答案是C．

（3）A．短语辨析．A为了；B结果是；C为了；D代替；根据I would give anything（3）have my golden ball back!\"为了找回我的金球，我愿意付出一切！\"so that 后面是加的完整的句子抄．in order to 后面加动词原形，故答案是A．

（4）D．代词辨析．A一些；B没有什么；C所有的；D任何；根据上文I would give anything，可知应该是问Anything，故答案是D．

（5）D．动词辨析．A照顾；B寻找；C看穿；D看；根据The princess （5）him with distaste ，公主厌恶地看着他，故答案是D．

（6）C．动词辨析．A能；B可以；C必须；D应该；根据后面 You must let me eat from your golden，可知这里应该是必须带我回城堡，故答案是C．

（7）A．名词辨析．A盘子；B杯子；C瓶子；D盒子；根据You must let me eat from your golden应该是你一定要让我从你的金盘子吃东西，故答案是A．

（8）C．连词辨析．A或者；B和；C但是；D所以；根据She thought the frog was very ugly， （8）she wanted her golden ball．她认为青蛙很丑，她想要她的金球．表转折关系，故答案是C．

（9）B．动词辨析．A买；B带来；C借；D开车；根据The frog dove （潜水） down and （9）the ball back to the princess．应该是潜下去把球拿回来，故答案是B．

（10）D．名词辨析．A钱包；B封面；C手套；D兜；根据She put the frog in the（10）of her ，应该是放在外套的兜里，故答案是D．

（11）A．动词辨析．A保持；B打破；C离开；D分享；根据And a princes always （11）her word．应该是公主总是遵守谎言，keep one's word遵守诺言，守信用；说话算数，故答案是A．

（12）D．动词辨析．A穿上；B试；C靠（某一数目的钱）过活；靠（某一收入来源）过活；D敲；根据后面her door应该是敲她的门，故答案是D．

（13）C．名词辨析．A声音；响声；B噪声；C声音；D说；sound作\"声音\"，\"响声\"讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声音．这个词的使用范围很大．大自然的任何\"声音\"都可以用sound．voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用，根据句意听到了一个声音，故答案是C．

（14）A．疑问词辨析．A谁；B何时；C哪儿；D怎样；根据后面I am the frog you met at the lake可知是问你是谁，故答案是A．

（15）B．副词辨析．A不幸运地；B幸运地；C伤心地；D准确地；根据语境，可知这里I met you．应该是幸运地遇见了你，故答案是B．

2．If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it，the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord （引起共鸣） with you.The（1） A shows how people born near this year have grown up.

Filmed over 12 years，the film（2） D the stories of two people—a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rourou.Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten.The documentary is only 89 minutes long， （3） C it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old. The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up.As a child，Chi was naughty and often（4） with other kids.The kids' parents didn't like him and wanted to kick him out of the school.But the kindergarten principal （园长） didn't give up on him and （5） A him to become a better person.

Rourou loved（6） C as a child.But when she reached Junior 3，her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school（7） A .Rourou didn't want to do so.However，her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet.In the end，ballet helped Rourou to be（8） D when she studied in the United States.

Zhang Tongdao directed the film.As the film's director，he said， \"One or two children can't（9） A a whole age group，but every child has the DNA of his or her generation.\" He hopes the film can help people（10） this. Let's wish the film success!

（1）A.documentary （2）A.says （3）A.so

（4）A.communicated （5）A.encouraged （6）A.piano （7）A.instead （8）A.meaningful （9）A.stand for （10）A.remain

B.book B.speaks B.and B.fought B.forced B.guitar B.either B.cheerful B.look for B.realize

C.picture C.talks C.but C.chatted C.asked C.ballet C.anyway C.grateful C.care for C.review

D.drama D.tells D.or D.discussed D.ordered D.football D.really D.successful D.prepare for D.report

【分析】本文主要讲了一部有同一幼儿园毕业的孩子池亦洋和柔柔成长的纪录片。 【解答】（1）A 名词辨析。A纪录片，B书，C照片，D戏剧，根据下文The documentary 可知是纪录片，故答案是A。

（2）D 动词辨析。A说，B说，C谈论，D讲述，根据tell stories讲故事是固定短语，故

答案是D。

（3）C 连词辨析。A所以，B和，C但是，D或者，根据这部纪录片只有89分钟长，（3）它展示了他们从5岁到17岁的生活。表转折关系，故答案是C。

（4）B 动词辨析。A交流，B打架，C聊天，D讨论，根据后面The kids' parents didn't like him 孩子们不喜欢他，应该是经常与他们打架，故答案是B。

（5）A 动词辨析。A鼓励，B强迫，C让，D命令，根据上句the kindergarten principal （园长） didn't give up园长没有放弃，应该是鼓励他变成好孩子，故答案是A。

（6）C 名词辨析。A钢琴，B吉他，C芭蕾，D足球，根据下文her father wanted her to give up ballet 可知是芭蕾，故答案是C。

（7）A 副词辨析。A代替，反而，B也，C无论如何，D真地，根据her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school她父亲想让她放弃芭蕾课，反而要专心学习，故答案是A。

（8）D 形容词辨析。A有意义的，B欢快的，C感激的，D成功的，根据In the end，ballet helped Rourou to be应该是最后芭蕾帮助他很成功，故答案是D。

（9）A 短语辨析。A代表，B寻找，C关心，D准备，根据One or two children can't（9）a whole age group应该是一两个不能代表整体，故答案是A。

（10）B 动词辨析。A保持，B意识到，C复习，D报告，根据上句一两个不能代表整体，但每个孩子都有他或她那一代人的DNA，这里应该是希望这部纪录片让人们意识到这个，故答案是B。

3．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1） ．I can watch the sea and ． （2） A volleyball on the beach．

My grandparents live（3） C us in the big house． （4） A room is（5） the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6） C some housework on the weekend．On the（7） D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8） will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9） C my friends there．The furniture（家具） in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10） D my health．I like（11） A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12） C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13） A very big and clean．

There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14） tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15） A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．

（1）A．river （2）A．play

B．sea B．to play

C．ground C．play the

D．school D．play with

（3）A．at （4）A．Their （5）A．in （6）A．does （7）A．fourth （8）A．pets （9）A．of （10）A．at （11）A．listening （12）A．to look for （13）A．also （14）A．few （15）A．swim

B．for B．Her B．on B．doing B．third B．members B．about B．to B．leading B．to clean B．too B．a few B．dance

C．with C．Our C．with C．do C．first C．things C．with C．with C．withing C．to come C．either C．little C．read

D．of D．Your D．of D．is doing D．second D．animals D．on D．for D．doing D．to leave D．but D．a little D．run

【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．

【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．

2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．

3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．

4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A． 5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．

6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．

7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．

8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．

9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．

10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．

11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．

12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．

13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．

14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．

15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．

4．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36） D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school． One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37） C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38） believed me，and my（39） D started to improve in her subject．

Months later，she moved into a house near my（40） A ．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41） D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42） second in my class．

Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43） A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44） D spoke，but by then I had become the（45） C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46） C when I called her．

Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47） asking her，\"Why did you stop talking to me？\" \"You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48） A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49） of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to（50） C a shoulder．\"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．

36．A．jump 37．A．stupid（傻的） 38．A．everyone 39．A．words 40．A．home 41．A．change 42．A．received 43．A．but 44．A．ever 45．A．oldest 46．A．road 47．A．finish 48．A．standing 49．A．sad 50．A．give up

B．attend B．useless B．someone B．objects B．school B．look B．came B．as B．often B．strongest B．schoolyard B．help B．flying B．proud B．get on

C．copy C．normal C．anyone C．classes C．hotel C．improve C．caught C．or C．once C．best C．phone C．prevent C．growing C．good C．look for

D．repeat D．secret D．nobody D．grades D．company D．check D．held D．so D．hardly D．cleverest D．machine D．keep D．sitting D．pity D．take up

【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因． 【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless可知老师和家长都认为\"我\"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．

37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．

38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对\"我\"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B． 39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．

40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A． 41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．

42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短

语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后\"我\"获得班级第二名，选B．

43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远\"我\"，但是还是经常检查\"我\"的学习成绩，选A．

44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当\"我\"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．

45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，\"我\"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．

46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当\"我\"给她打电话时，她从不接\"我\"的电话，故选C．

47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，\"Why did you stop talking to me？\"可知\"我\"是情不自禁地问她\"为什么不再和我说话\"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．

48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．

49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．

50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder\"依靠别人\"，选C．

5．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．\"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17） C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18） A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？\"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said\"yes\"，the question kept me （19） C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20） D decisions adults had to make．

For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd（21） A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel

（22） D sometimes．

During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large（23） C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24） family and work．（25） C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation． When I returned home，I（26） D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27） A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28） D ． My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30） A thing for me． 16．A．teacher 17．A．little 18．A．leave 19．A．explaining 20．A．poor 21．A．hopefully 22．A．satisfied 23．A．comfortable 24．A．providing 25．A．Disappointed at 26．A．enjoyed 27．A．managed 28．A．plans 29．A．question 30．A．wonderful

B．boss B．much B．refuse B．sleeping B．rapid B．politely B．happy B．expensive B．balancing B．Compared with B．expressed B．offered B．efforts B．experience B．terrible

C．mother C．well C．contact C．wondering C．final C．nervously C．relaxed C．empty C．comparing C．Faced with C．warned C．promised C．prizes C．history C．difficult

D．friend D．wrong D．forgive D．regretting D．hard D．curiously D．lonely D．modern D．mixing D．Satisfied with D．reminded D．expected D．dreams D．chance D．unpleasant．

【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．

【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知：\"亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．\"故选：B．

17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文\"老师允许我跳级\"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．

18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据\"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．\"，下文应该是\"但是你得离开你的朋友．\"故选：A．

19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中\"I was puzzled．\"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是\"这个

问题让我困惑了一夜．\"故选：C．

20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．

21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．

22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句\"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，\"下句应该是：\"有时不感到孤独是困难的．\"故选：D．

23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意\"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．\"，故选：C．

24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．

25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知：\"就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．\"下文应该是\"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．\"故选：C． 26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知：\"当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．\"故选：D．

27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知：\"如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．\"故选：A．

28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指\"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想\"，故选：D．

29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B

30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．

6．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1） ．When most Chinese students were still（2） A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3） C it

The subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of

his age in China can talk about （5） C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7） A the speech to see if（是否） he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity， （8） D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9） D more than 10 million times．

The activity also changed the singer's （10） A of English learning． \"After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，\" he said． \"Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．\"

（1）A．louder （2）A．enjoying （3）A．forget （4）A．none （5）A．loudly （6）A．bad （7）A．through （8）A．but （9）A．loved （10）A．idea

B．harder B．discussing B．hope B．few B．quickly B．good B．up B．or B．noticed B．plan

C．nicer C．breaking C．remember C．any C．wonderfully C．sad C．after C．then C．bought C．life

D．faster D．talking D．learn D．many D．carefully D．happy D．for D．so D．shared D．interest

【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．

【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．

2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D谈论，故选A．

3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．

4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B． 5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．

6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B． 7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．

8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．

9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．

10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．

7．Dear Joan，

How are you？It's very nice of you to write （1） C me．From your letter I（2） D a lot about you and your school．Now （3） A me tell you something about me and my school．

I am fourteen years old．I am in Class Two，Grade One at Changjiang Middle School．My father is a（4） A ．He teaches （5） C English．My mother is a doctor．I（6） C early every morning and then（7） D English at home．

Our school is very big．It has 3，000 students and 250 teachers． （8） C the teachers and the students work hard．After school，I like playing （9） D volleyball with my classmates．Please come and have a look （10） A our school if you have time． Please write to me soon．

Millie

（1）A．from （2）A．thank （3）A．let （4）A．teacher （5）A．our （6）A．go to bed （7）A．look （8）A．Many （9）A．a （10）A．at 校信息，

【解答】（1）C．考查介词辨析．from从；of……的；to到；at 在．固定搭配：write to sb\"给某人写信\"，故选C．

（2）D．考查动词辨析．thank感谢；tell讲述；talk谈论；know知道．根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school，可知，从你的信里，我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情，故选D．

（3）A．考查动词辨析．let让；say说；speak说；want想要．前文讲述了通过对方的信件，了解了对方学校的信心，那么此处应该表示\"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情

B．of B．tell B．say B．worker B．they B．have lessons B．see B．Some B．an B．in

C．to C．talk C．speak C．student C．us C．get up C．watch C．All C．the C．on

D．at D．know D．want D．doctor D．their D．come here D．read D．Every D． / D．to

【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信，信里介绍了Millie的个人信息，家庭信息及学

\"，故选A．

（4）A．考查名词辨析．teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生．根据He teaches …，可知，他是一名老师，故选A．

（5）C．考查代词辨析．our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词．teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C．

（6）C．考查动词短语辨析．go to bed上床睡觉；have lessons上课；get up起床；come here 来这．根据early every morning ，可知，每天早上起床很早，故选C．

（7）D．考查动词辨析．look看；see看；watch观察；read阅读．根据English，可知，此空表示\"读英语\"，要用动词read，故选D．

（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．Many许多；Some一些；All都；Every每一个．根据the teachers and the students work hard，可知，此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作，此处用不定代词all，故选C．

（9）D．考查冠词辨析．a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词．volleyball\"排球\"，球类游戏前不加任何冠词，故选D．

（10）A．考查介词辨析．at 在；in在……里；on在……上；to到．固定搭配：have a look at\"看一看\"，故选A．

8．When I was about 12，I didn't like a girl．I always think I'll never（1） D to her．She liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was very（2） A ．Sometimes she said I was not a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．At last，I became very（3）

．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．

He listened to me quietly，and then he asked． \"Are the things she said about you（4） A or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder（5） D you're really like？Go and make a（6） C of everything she said and（7） the things that are true．Pay（8） A attention to the other things she said．\"

I did as he told me．To my great（9） A ，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but others I could change and suddenly I wanted to change．

I brought the list back to Daddy．He（10） C to take it． \"That's just for you，\" he said． \"You know yourself better than（11） else．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12） D to you．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth（13） A do what you think is right．\"

Many years have（14） C ．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some（15） A and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice．For some advice you will treasure （珍惜） all your life．

（1）A．tell （2）A．lazy （3）A．happy （4）A．true （5）A．why （6）A．money （7）A．change （8）A．no （9）A．surprise （10）A．wanted （11）A．someone （12）A．worried （13）A．and （14）A．pass （15）A．trouble

B．chat B．strong B．angry B．serious B．where B．silence B．mark B．some B．joy B．expected B．anyone B．worry B．or B．past B．changes

C．say C．pretty C．stressed C．difficult C．who C．list C．receive C．more C．sadness C．refused C．nobody C．helpful C．but C．passed C．chances

D．speak D．clever D．tired D．suitable D．what D．paper D．get D．any D．horror D．disliked D．anything D．help D．yet D．go D．success

【分析】我12岁的时候，有一个敌人，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩．每周她列举的缺点在增加，最后，我变得很生气．我眼里充满泪水跑到我父亲那里述说．父亲却静静地听我，因为他相信大多数是真的．

【解答】1．D 动词辨析．A告诉；B聊天；C说；D说话；根据上句不喜欢她，这里 I always think I'll never（1）to her将永远不和她说话，speak to sb与某人说话，故答案是D． 2．A 形容词辨析．A懒的；B强壮的；C漂亮的；D聪明的；根据前面指出我的缺点，应该是说我很懒，故答案是A．

3．B 形容词辨析．A开心的；B生气的；C焦虑不安；心力交瘁；D累的；根据上句指出自己很多缺点，这里At last，I became very最后应该很生气，故答案是B．

4．A 形容词辨析．A真的；B严重的；C困难的；D合适的；根据Are the things she said about you（4）or not？结合语境，所有她说的事是真的或不是真的，故答案是A． 5．D 疑问词辨析．A为什么；B哪儿；C谁；D什么；根据题干，What is…like？..长什么样？应该是你真的是什么样的？故答案是D．

6．C 名词辨析．A钱；B沉默；C清单；D纸；根据后面让写上她说的所有的事，应该是做个清单，故答案是C．

7．B 动词辨析．A改变；B记号；C收到；D得到；根据语境，应该是所有对的事标记上，故答案是B．

8．A 形容词辨析．A没有；B一些；C更多；D任何；根据上句如果说的是真的，做一个清单，后面Pay（8）attention to the other things she said，应该是别理会她说的其他话，故答案是A．

9．A 名词辨析．A惊奇；B乐趣；C伤心；D荣耀；根据后面I discovered that about half the things were true我发现大约一半的事是真的，应该是另作者很惊奇，故答案是A．

10．C 动词辨析．A想；B期待；C拒绝；D不喜欢；根据后面That's just for you，\"那是给你的，应该是拒绝拿它，故答案是C．

11．B 代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C没有人；D任何事情；根据\"You know yourself better than（11）else，没有任何人比你更了解你自己，故答案是B．

12．D 形容词辨析．A担心的；B担心；C有帮助的；D帮助；根据When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）to you．当一些是真的，后面应该是这些对你是有帮助 ，故答案是D．

13．A 连词辨析．A和；B或者；C但是；D也；根据Listen to them all，but hear the truth（13）do what you think is right．所有的都要听，如果自己认为是对的，就要做，并列关系，故答案是A．

14．C 动词辨析．A原形；B过去式；D过去分词；D原形；根据have，后面要用过去分词构成现在完成时，很多年过去了，故答案是C．

15．A 名词辨析．A麻烦；B改变；C机会；D成功；根据In our life we often meet with some（15）and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice后面说向某人寻求帮助或建议，应该是遇到麻烦时，故答案是A．

9． My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1） C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends． So what does a buddy do？ （2） ，I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3） when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4） C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．

Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6） D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7） A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．

Her parents are （8） happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9） and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10） C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!

（1）A．group （2）A．In the end （3）A．tired （4）A．check

B．match B．At the moment B．sad B．touch

C．programme（计划） C．On the way C．happy C．cry

D．subject D．In all D．excited D．laugh

（5）A．this （6）A．of （7）A．how （8）A．never （9）A．careful （10）A．discuss

B．it B．for B．when B．really B．confident B．form

C．that C．without C．why C．nearly C．clever C．realize

D．him D．with D．what D．mostly D．careless D．look

【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．

【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文\"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall\"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．

（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．

（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．

（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文\"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play\"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．

（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．

（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．

（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文\"Next week she's playing in a team\"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．

（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了\"．故选B．

（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了\"．故选B．

（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文\"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone\"可知，句意\"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子\"．故选C．

10．There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden．She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and （1） for flowers，so her flower garden was the best．

One day，while she was looking through a flower list she often （2） C from，a picture of a plant caught her eyes．She had never（3） A blooms on a flower like that before．\"I have to have it，she said to herself（4） D ，and she quickly ordered it．

When it arrived，she already had（5） A prepared to plant it．She planted it at the back of her yard．It grew well，with beautiful green leaves all over it，（6） D there were no blooms．Day after day，she continued to water it，feed it，and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom．However，it was （7） ．

One morning weeks later，when standing before the vine （藤），she felt very（8） C that her plant had not bloomed．She was thinking about （9） it down and planting something else in its place．

It was at this point that her neighbor，whose （10） D joined hers，called over to her \"Thank you so much！You never know how much I have（11） A the blooms of that vine you planted．\" The young woman walked （12） A the gate into her neighbor's yard，and sure enough，she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was （13） C with blooms． There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had（14） seen．The vine had grown through the crevices （缝隙） and it had not flowered on（15） C side of the wall，but it had flowered on the other side．

Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort，but that doesn't mean it isn't successful．

（1）A．look （2）A．learned （3）A．seen （4）A．sadly （5）A．place （6）A．and （7）A．endless

B．care B．heard B．smelt B．carefully B．box B．so B．useless

C．search C．ordered C．sold C．suddenly C．cup C．or C．successful

D．pay D．borrowed D．picked D．excitedly D．room D．but D．hopeful

（8）A．excited （9）A．putting （10）A．balcony （11）A．enjoyed （12）A．through （13）A．shared （14）A．never （15）A．its 我们没有任何收获．

B．nervous B．cutting B．kitchen B．dreamed B．across B．talked B．ever B．his

C．sad C．turning C．bedroom C．expected C．above C．filled C．seldom C．her

D．afraid D．taking D．yard D．hated D．below D．pleased D．usually D．their

【分析】本文通过一个故事告诉我们，做一件事 时也许看不见好的结果，但这并不意味着【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语．look for寻找；care for关心、照顾；search for搜索，搜寻；pay for支付．根据本句中的love（爱），与其相关联的单词是care for（照顾）．句意：她是被祖母养大的．祖母教她爱花，养花．故选B．

（2）C．考查动词短语．句意：当她在仔细翻看一份花卉名录时（她经常据此订货）．learn from向…学习，从……获得；hear from收到……的来信；order from从……订货；D．borrow from 从……借到．根据下文\"a picture of a plant caught her eyes\"一幅花卉的图案吸引了她．这里，她在翻阅一份花卉目录清单（图集），上面登载有很多花卉品种（的插图）．她常常根据这份目录订货．所以在这里仔细翻阅、查看这份花卉名录（以便订货）．order from从……订货．故选C．

（3）A．考查过去分词．A．seen见过 B．smelt闻过 C．sold 卖过D．picked捡过．此花在画册上（花朵长在植株），显然只能看，不能闻，无法卖，也无法捡．句意：她以前从未见过开这种花朵的花．故选A．

（4）D．考查副词．A．sadly难过地 B．carefully仔细地 C．suddenly突然地 D．excitedly激动地．根据上文\"‘I have to have it我必须把它买到手．所以，她很激动地说．句意：她立刻订购了此花．故选D．

（5）A．考查名词．A．place 地点B．box 盒子C．cup杯子 D．room房间、空间．根据下文\"She planted it at the back of her yard\"她把它栽种在后院．所以是准备了一个地方．box和cup不是种花的（只能插花）．room作可数名词，当\"房间\"讲时，在此从语法上看合适，但与下文不符．作\"空间\"讲时，不合语法．句意：当花送到的时候，她早准备了一个栽种的地方．故选A．

（6）D．考查连词．A．and并且 B．so 因此C．or或者D．but但是．两个句子是并列句，前一句是开满了漂亮的绿叶，后一句为没有花，两者是转折关系，是对比，令人失望．句意：花树上开满了漂亮的绿叶，但却没有花．故选D．

（7）B．考查形容词．A．endless无尽的，无边的；没完没了的B．useless 无用的C．successful 成功的D．hopeful有用的．句子开头的\"However\"一词，表明一切都毫无用处．句意：然而却没有什么用．故选B．

（8）C．考查形容词．A．excited 激动的B．nervous焦虑的；紧张不安的；神经质的 C．sad伤心的 D．afraid害怕的．根据后半部分\"that her plant had not bloomed\"她的花没

开，所以伤心或失望．当然不可能激动，也不会焦虑不安、神经质，更不会受到惊吓．句意：当她站在树藤前时，她感到非常伤心，因为花还是没开．故选C．

（9）B．考查动词短语．A．put down 放下、记下、镇压B．cut down 裁短；减少；把…砍倒；C．turn down减少，关小；拒绝；驳回；顶回去D．take down拆卸；记录，记下；笔录；取下．根据句子后半部分\"planting something else in its place\"在原地栽上其他东西．所以她决定砍掉（铲除）．句意：她打算把它铲掉，在原地栽些其他花卉．故选B． （10）D．考查名词．A．balcony 阳台B．kitchen 厨房C．bedroom 卧室D．yard后院．但看下文\"The young woman walked （27）_____ the gate into her neighbor's yard\"原来是yard（后院）和邻居的相连．句子中有\"joined hers\"（和她的……相连/挨着），所给选项都可以．句意：恰在此时，和她花园挨着的邻居喊她过去．故选D．

（11）A．考查动词．A．enjoyed 享受B．dreamed梦到 C．expected 期望D．hated憎恨、讨厌．根据上一句\"Thank you so much\"邻居向她表示感谢，所以本句自然要说的是，她很喜欢你栽的那株花．故选A．

（12）A．考查动词短语搭配．A．walk through步行穿过 B．walk across跨过 C．walk above在…上面走D．walk below 在……底下走．根据后半部分\"into her neighbor's yard\"她走进了邻居的后院，而邻居后院和她后院是一墙之隔，她需要走出大门．句意：少妇穿过大门，走到邻居的后院．故选A．

（13）C．考查动词短语搭配．A．shared分享 B．talked谈话 C．filled充满 D．pleased使喜欢．根据下文There were indeed the most beautiful blooms．可知，是开满了花．故选C． （14）B．考查副词．A．never从未 B．ever曾经 C．seldom很少 D．usually通常．只有见过，才能比较，才可以说是\"最……的\"，没见过怎么能比较呢？句意：这确实是她曾见过的最美的花．故选B．

（15）C．考查物主代词．A．its 它的B．his 他的C．her 她的D．their他们的．根据后边的句子\"but it had flowered on the other side\"它在另一边开花．那就是不是在她家（的这面墙）这边了．句意：花枝穿过缝隙，不是在自己家的墙上开花，而是在邻居那边的墙上开花．故选C．

11．Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh．He studied and lived in a boarding school （寄宿学校）．Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside．He（1） returned before dawn （黎明） and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at（2） C

One night as usual，Rakesh found （3） D asleep．He decided to play outside again．He went into his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room （4） and saw her （5） A on bed．Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall．Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes，he hid it there．He（6） D the ladders and he climbed up it，then jumped over the wall．（7） at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．

（8） C got up and took away the（9） D from the wall．A few hours（10） C ，Rakesh returned．In the dark，he tried to climb（11） from the wall．Sadly，there was no ladder，instead，Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．Rakesh was

very（12） A to be punished （惩罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground，said， \"Rakesh，at least（13） C a warm coat with you when you go out at night．\" Mrs．Green's（14） A made Rakesh know his own faults．He apologized （道歉） and never went out at night again．It is the（15） lesson that he has ever had．

（1）A．never （2）A．daytime （3）A．someone （4）A．loudly （5）A．sleeping （6）A．took care of （7）A．And （8）A．He （9）A．bed （10）A．ago （11）A．up （12）A．afraid （13）A．buy （14）A．kindness （15）A．worst

B．always B．weekends B．anyone B．quietly B．reading B．took away B．But B．They B．chair B．before B．down B．glad B．bring B．illness B．best

C．seldom C．night C．no one C．happily C．watching TV C．took a look at C．So C．She C．bushes C．later C．out C．sorry C．take C．happiness C．furthest

D．sometimes D．noon D．everyone D．quickly D．running D．took out D．Because D．It D．ladder D．late D．in D．surprised D．borrow D．sadness D．smallest

【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校，每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩．他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上，没有人能发现．一天夜晚，他照常那么做．但是他的老师醒了，发现了他，把梯子拿走了．当他回来的时候，看到了他的老师，非常害怕老师批评他．但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服，他知道他自己错了，这是他人生中最好的一堂课．

【解答】（1）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的returned before dawn可知，他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上，A从不，B总是，C很少，D有时候，故答案为B．

（2）C．考查名词辨析，由上文的Every night可知，所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去，A白天，B周末，C夜晚，D中午，故答案为C．

（3）D．考查代词辨析，根据语境\"像往常一样的一天晚上，Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了\"，A某人，B任何一个，C没有人，D每个人，故答案为D．

（4）B．考查副词辨析，由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room可知，他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间，A大声地，B安静地，C高兴地，D快速地，故答案为B．

（5）A．考查动词辨析，由下文的on bed可知，看到老师在床上睡觉，A睡觉，B读书，C看电视，D跑步，故答案为A．

（6）D．考查动词短语辨析，由下文的the ladders可知，他拿出梯子，然后爬上去，A照顾，B拿走，C看一眼，D拿出，故答案为D．

（7）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的his teacher was awake可知，但是那时候他的老师醒了，然后看到他走出去，A并且，B但是，C所以，D因为，前后句子构成转折的关系，故答案为B．

（8）C．考查代词辨析，由上文提到的Mrs．Green's room可知，他的老师是格林太太，使用she指代，故答案为C．

（9）D．考查名词辨析，由上文提到的the ladder可知，她把梯子从墙边拿走，A床，B椅子，C刷子，D梯子，故答案为D．

（10）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的Rakesh returned可知，几个小时之后，Rakesh回来了，A之前，B之前，C之后，D晚地，故答案为C．

（11）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的from the wall可知，他想要从墙上爬下来，A上面，B往下，C外面，D里面，故答案为B．

（12）A．考查形容词辨析，由下文的to be punished可知，Rakesh很怕要受惩罚，A害怕的，B高兴的，C遗憾的，D惊讶的，故答案为A．

（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的a warm coat可知，当你夜晚出去的时候，至少带一件暖和的外套，A买，B带来，C带去，D借，故答案为C．

（14）A．考查名词辨析，由上文的a warm coat with you可知，格林太太的善良让Rakesh知道了自己的错误，A善良，B疾病，C高兴，D难过，故答案为A．

（15）B．考查形容词辨析，由下文的he has ever had可知，这是他上过的最好的一课，A最糟糕的，B最好的，C最远的，D最小的，故答案为B．

12．You've been away from us for one year，you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago. On this special day for teachers across the country，I can （1） C keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me a（an） （2） .

Do you still remember the happy （3） A about six years ago？We （4） C our eyes upon you at your （5） .You，a beautiful young lady，promised us that you would live in our village.

Soon after，we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents.The villagers found their children spend more time on their books （6） A after doing their homework and housework.Yet they still （7） that one day you might leave.You wore a smile all the time，which reduced to some degree their fear of your leaving.You went all out in the （8） A of your students，helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition （学费）.You often emphasized to us the （9） C of one's life，so that must have been what you were （10） in those five years!

One cold morning when class began，you entered the room （11） A you had been crying bitterly.In your class，we （12） A but looked away from your eyes.You （13） for some time as if you were trying to find this right word.You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…

On the following morning，we （14） C you the very best and the villagers gave you their thanks.The train took you away and your broken （15） C .The other day I happened to hear

my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.

（1）A.forever （2）A.shoulder （3）A.scene （4）A.used （5）A.report （6）A.even （7）A.considered （8）A.teaching （9）A.way （10）A.before （11）A.as if（好像） （12）A.listened （13）A.explained （14）A.hoped （15）A.boy

B.seldom B.ear B.condition B.looked B.arrival B.ever B.feared B.middle B.wealth B.after B.because B.talked B.stopped B.expected B.class

C.hardly C.eye C.sign C.fixed C.explanation C.soon C.supposed C.course C.value C.up C.though C.discussed C.talked C.wished C.heart

D.soon D.hand D.sight D.stared D.speech D.still D.doubted D.field D.cost D.down D.before D.studied D.spoke D.brought D.memory

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在文中作者讲述了老师对他们的善意的谎言，回忆了老师第一次来到小村子的情形，表达了对因病已经过世的老师的敬爱和思念．文中没有华丽的词汇，只是娓娓道来，却给人们描绘出了一位热爱学生，爱岗敬业的老师形象．

【解答】（1）C．考查副词辨析．A永远；B很少；C几乎不；D很快．hardly＝almost not，从下文内容可知这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言．故选C． （2）B．考查名词辨析．A肩膀，B耳朵，C眼睛，D手，根据上句要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言，所以这里：我总是忍不住对那些愿意倾听我的人说你善意的谎言，lend me an ear听我说，故选B．

（3）A．考查名词辨析．A场面，B条件，状况；C迹象，符号；D视野．根据情理可知作者是在回忆第一次见到老师的场景，场面，故选A．

（4）C．考查动词辨析．A使用，B看，C使固定，D盯着看，凝视，fix one's eyes upon注视是固定短语，句意你一到我们就注视着你．故选C．

（5）B．考查名词辨析．A报道，报告；B到达；C解释；D演说．从上下文可知作者回忆的是老师来到村子里的情形，也就是老师的到来，其他不符合语境．故选B． （6）A．考查副词辨析．A甚至；B曾经；C很快；D仍然．根据语境可知者是指学生们喜欢学习了，甚至在做完作业以后也会看书，此处表示一种递进关系，故选A． （7）B．考查动词辨析．A考虑，认为；B害怕；C认为；D怀疑．从文章内容可知学生和家长都希望老师能留在村子里，所以是害怕老师有一天会离开，故选B．

（8）A．考查名词辨析．A教书；B中间；C领域；D课程．老师的工作就是教学生，所以此处指老师一心教学，go all out in sth.指在某一个方面全力以赴，故选A．

（9）C．考查名词辨析．A方法；B财富；C价值；D成本．根据后面的定语从句可以判断老师在教授知识的同时，还给学生强调人生的价值，the value of life\"生命的价值\"，故选C．

（10）B．考查介词辨析．A在…之前；B在…之后；C向上，D向下．固定短语：be after\"追求\"，根据上文可知作者在指老师追求的生命的价值．故选B．

（11）A．考查连词辨析．A仿佛；B 因为；C虽然；D在…之前．根据后句you had been crying可以判断老师进教室的时候仿佛哭过一样，故选A．

（12）A．考查动词辨析．A听；B说话，谈话；C讨论；D学习．从常理可知学生在课上是听老师上课，但是此时却时不时地去看老师的眼睛，故选A．

（13）B．考查动词辨析．A解释；B停止；谈话；D说话，演讲．根据as if后的内容可以判断老师是停下来去想想该说什么，故选B．

（14）C．考查动词辨析．A希望；B期望；C希望，祝愿；D带来．根据语境可知在第二天早晨，我们表达了我们的美好祝愿，固定短语：wish sb the best\"给某人最良好的祝愿\"．故选C．

（15）C．考查名词的辨析．A男孩，B课，C心，D忘记，结合语境：句意是火车带走了你和你那颗悲伤的心．故选C．

13．Ivan sat on the floor deep down in the sea． He was bored and （1） ． He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks． They were laughing and dancing happily．\" Why am I so different？\" he said to （2） C ．

\"You are an octopus（章鱼）， Ivan． That is special．\" The sweet（3） A of Leo，a beautiful white dolphin， always made Ivan feel better． Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and（4） D ．Leo said，\" Let's play games together．\" They were having a lot of （5） A and they didn't know they were already far away （6） C home．

Suddenly Leo saw a large shark（鲨鱼）（7） A above them， \"It is Big White……the biggest，most terrible shark in the sea，\" he shouted to Ivan． Leo looked at Big White（8） ． It was very fast．Leo was very afraid and he couldn't swim．He couldn't swim． Just at this moment， Big White rushed down towards them． An idea came to Ivan． He quickly sprayed（喷） a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes． Then Ivan and Leo swam away （9） A they got home safely．

\"Are you OK？\" asked Ivan． \"Yes． I am lucky to have you as my friend!\" Ivan's face turned red． \"I guess being （10） D others can be so cool sometimes，\" Ivan said． \"That is what I try to tell you，\" Leo said．

（1）A． happy （2）A． yourself （3）A． voice （4）A． cried

B． unhappy B．myself B． noise B． shook

C． afraid C． himself C．sound C． changed

D．nervous D． themselves D． shout D．smiled

（5）A． fun （6）A． for （7）A． swimming （8）A． helpfully （9）A． and （10）A． full of

B． shame B． with B． running B．helplessly B． or B． crazy about

C．pity C．from C． jumping C． carefully C． but C． ready for

D． interest D．of D． flying D． carelessly D． so

D． different from

【分析】这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只漂亮的白海豚从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事，告诉我们在一些情况下，我们每个人都会有自己的优势．

【解答】1．B 句意：他很烦且不高兴．根据题干中\"He was bored and ____\"．可知Ivan很烦恼，由此推出他不高兴．unhappy意为\"不高兴的\"，符合句意．故选B．

2．C 句意：\"为什么我如此不同？\"他对自己说．根据话中主语\"I\"可知他在自言自语，主语是he，用反身代词himself．故选C．

3．A 句意：一只名叫Leo的漂亮白海豚的甜美声音总能使Ivan感觉好些．根据题干中\"The sweet ___ of Lea\"可知此处指的是Leo的嗓音．voice意为\"嗓音\"，符合句意．故选A．

4．D 句意：Ivan抬头看着白白海豚笑了．根据上文\"The sweet ____ of Leo，a beautiful white dolphin， always made Ivan feel better．\"可知Ivan心情好多了，应该是笑了．smiled意为\"微笑\"，符合句意．故选D．

5．A 句意：他们玩得正愉快，不知道已经离家很远了．\"have fun\"是固定搭配，意为\"玩得愉快\"．故选A．

6．C 句意：他们玩得正愉快，不知道已经离家很远了．far away from是固定搭配，意为\"远离……\"．故选C．

7． A 句意：突然Leo看到一条大鲨鱼正在它们上方游动．根据常识可知鲨鱼应是在海中游．swimming意为\"游\"，符合句意．故选A．

8．B 句意：Leo无助地看着大白鲨．根据上文\"the biggest，most terrible shark in the sea\"可推出Leo因害怕而感到无助．helplessly意为\"无助地\"，符合句意．故选B．

9．A 句意：然后Ivan和Leo游走了，且安全地到家了．设空处前后是承接关系，用and符合题意．故选A．

10．D 句意：\"我认为有时不同于别人可以如此酷，\"Ivan说．根据上文中\"Why am I so different？\"可知此处是说不同于别人．故选D．

14．My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip（穷游） this summer vacation.I（1） D Shandong，Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising （2） C it was!My father and I only （3） C about 1，000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to （4） A money.

We didn't take planes（5） A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough （6） for the air tickets.We decided to take（7） C .Hard seats were our first choice.We（8） the hard sleepers（卧铺） only when we were too（9） .

As for （10） A ，we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and（11） hotels.

We didn't eat out.We went to the（12） A to buy some vegetables and meat，and then we（13） D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money（14） C this way.

I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for （15） budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time？

（1）A.disliked （2）A.place （3）A.cost （4）A.save （5）A.because （6）A.food （7）A.planes （8）A.lived （9）A.angry （10）A.hotels （11）A.cheap （12）A.markets （13）A.took （14）A.for （15）A.other

B.called B.train B.took B.use B.so B.money B.taxis B.chose B.tired B.bedrooms B.expensive B.libraries B.bought B.by B.another

C.helped C.trip C.paid C.make C.although C.energy C.trains C.sent C.relaxed C.houses C.high C.hotels C.learned C.in C.others

D.visited D.meal D.spent D.find D.but D.time D.buses D.wondered D.excited D.flats D.low D.restaurants D.cooked D.on D.the other

【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地\"穷游\"的经历．他们带的钱不多，为了省钱只能坐火车，住便宜的宾馆，自己做饭吃．作者通过这次旅游学到了很多，还打算再一次\"穷游\"

【解答】（1）D 考查动词．A不喜欢，B称呼，C帮助，D参观．根据上句 I went for a budget trip（穷游） this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地\"穷游\"，应该是参观了山东，天津…故选D．

（2）C 考查名词，句意：真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方，地点；train 火车；trip旅程，旅行；meal饭，餐．结合句意，应是\"特别而惊喜的旅行．故选C．

（3）C 考查数词．句意：我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元．表示花费讲，sth cost sb ..；It takes sb ..to do sth；sb pay…for..；sb spend..（on） sth.根据\"四个花费\"固定的用法．故选C．

（4）A 考查动词，句意：我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱．save节省，挽救；use使用；make使用，制作；find发现，找到．根据本篇语境可知是为了\"省钱\"，故选A． （5）A 考查连词．句意：我们没有飞机，…机票很贵．because因为；so因此；although虽然，尽管；but但是．根据句意可知\"因为机票贵，所以我们才没坐飞机\"．故选A．

（6）B 考查名词．句意：我们没有足够的…去买机票．food食物；money金钱；energy能量；time时间．根据句意可知\"没有买机票是没有足够的钱\"．故选B．

（7）C 考查名词．句意：我们决定坐火车．根据后文Hard seats were our first choice.\"硬座是我们的首选\"推出他们应该坐的是火车．planes飞机，taxies出租车；trains火车；buses公共汽车．故选C．

（8）B 考查动词，句意：只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺．根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice，可知是首\"选\"硬座，再\"选\"卧铺．lived居住；chose选择；sent发送；picked捡起，拾起．故选B．

（9）B 考查形容词．句意：只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺．angry生气的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．可知只有在\"很累的时候\"，才舍得选择卧铺．故选B．

（10）A 考查名词，句意：至于…，我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。A旅馆，B卧室，C房子，D公寓，应该是旅馆．故选A．

（11）B 考查形容词，句意：我们不想把钱花在即大又…的旅馆里．and是并列连词，所以要用跟large一类的形容词．A．cheap 便宜的 B．expensive昂贵的 C．high 高的 D．low 低的，矮的．故选B．

（12）A 考查名词．句意：我们去…买了一些蔬菜和肉．A．markets市场 B．libraries 图书馆C．hotels 酒店，旅馆D．restaurants饭店，饭馆．根据句意可以推测是去\"市场\"买的蔬菜和肉．故选A．

（13）D 考查名词，句意：然后我们在旅馆里…此处took带走；bought买；learned学习；cooked做饭．结合句意，应是买回东西后，在旅馆里做饭．故选D．

（14）C 考查介词．句意：用这种方法，我们节省了很多钱．for this way为了这条路，by this way通过这种方式；in this way用这种方式；on this way 在这条路上．根据本篇语境可知\"用这种方法\"，故选C．

（15）B 考查不定代词．句意：我想再一次去廉价旅行．other意思是\"别的，其他\"，泛指\"其他的（人或物）\"；another\"又一，再一，另一\"指\"多者中的另外一个\"；others泛指\"另外几个\"，\"其余的\"；the other指\"两者中的另外一个\"．根据句意和几个选项的区别，选择another\"再一次，又一次\"．故选B．

15．Today，I felt unhappy with my head full of problems，so I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where I would go．The most（1） C thing happened when I was walking along the street．

I saw an old man，over seventy years old，sitting on a chair．He was a seller of secondhand shoes．He seemed so helpless and nobody was（2） his shoes．Then，a little girl came towards him．I heard the girl say in a（3） A voice，\"Grandfather，may I clean your shoes？\"That old man（4） A and passed her a shoe．The girl said，\"I do this（5） D I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school （6） C ．\"

I heard this and tears came to my eyes．To my（7） ，the old man said，\"Oh，little girl，just stop doing this．Come with me and I will buy one（8） A you．\"To see what

would happen，I（9） D ．They walked to a（10） and there the old man（11） A gave her a uniform，which must have cost him a lot．The girl was（12） D and said，\"Thank you so much for doing this．May God bless you．\"Then she left，leaving the old man（13） C ．

As the old man decided to leave，I stopped him and whispered in his ear，\"You are really a great hero!Thank you for your（14） !\"My own sadness had disappeared．It had been（15） A by the light of this moving act．I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day．

（1）A．strange （2）A．cleaning （3）A．polite （4）A．agreed （5）A．if （6）A．shoe （7）A．sadness （8）A．for （9）A．left （10）A．restaurant （11）A．really （12）A．relaxed （13）A．crying （14）A．money （15）A．driven away 有的．

【解答】（1）C 考查形容词辨析．A奇怪的；B不幸的；C令人惊奇的；D有趣的；根据下文一个卖二手鞋的老头，竟然花很多钱，给一个不相识的女孩买了套制服，可知，这里The most（1）thing happened 应该是最令人惊奇的事发生了，故答案是C．

（2）B 考查动词辨析．A打扫；B买；C发现；D拿；根据前面卖鞋，这里He seemed so helpless and nobody was（2）his shoes看起来很无助，应该是没有人买他的鞋，故答案是B．

（3）A 考查形容词辨析．A礼貌的；B生气的；C高的；D有趣的；根据下句Grandfather，may I clean your shoes？我能擦你的鞋吗？应该是礼貌的说，故答案是A． （4）A 考查动词辨析．A同意；B卖；C开始；D坐；根据下句passed her a shoe递给了一只鞋，应该是同意了，故答案是A．

（5）D 考查连词辨析．A如果；B除非；C通过；D因为；根据I do this（5）I want to

B．unlucky B．buying B．angry B．sold B．unless B．bag B．surprise B．to B．stayed B．shop B．suddenly B．humorous B．shouting B．kindness B．turned down

C．amazing C．finding C．high C．began C．though C．uniform C．happiness C．with C．guessed C．museum C．slowly C．tired C．smiling C．support C．talked about

D．interesting D．taking D．funny D．sat D．because D．shirt D．excitement D．at D．followed D．sitting﹣room D．nearly D．excited D．walking D．suggestion D．used up

【分析】作者通过他经历的一件事告诉人们应该学会感激，应该学会与他人分享自己所拥

earn some money to buy my brother a new school 我做这个，后面说为我哥哥买制服，因果关系，故答案是D．

（6）C 考查名词辨析．A鞋；B包；C制服；D衬衫；根据下文gave her a uniform可知是制服，故答案是C．

（7）B 考查名词辨析．A伤心；B惊讶；C幸福；D兴奋；根据下句Come with me and I will buy one（8）you，我给你买一套，应该是令我很惊奇，故答案是B．

（8）A 考查介词辨析．A为…；B到…；C和…；D在…根据Come with me and I will buy one（8）you为你买一套用for，故答案是A．

（9）D 考查动词辨析．A离开；B呆；C猜；D跟随；根据To see what would happen，为了看看将发生什么，我应该是跟着了，故答案是D．

（10）B 考查名词辨析．A饭店；B商店；C博物馆；D客厅；根据上文说给她买制服，应该是去了商店，故答案是B．

（11）A 考查副词辨析．A真地；B突然；C慢地；D近；根据there the old man（11）gave her a uniform，应该是真地给了她套制服，故答案是A．

（12）D 考查形容词辨析．A放松的；B幽默的；C累的；D兴奋的；根据前面为她买了套制服，这里The girl was肯定非常兴奋，故答案是D．

（13）C 考查动词辨析．A哭；B喊；C微笑；D走；根据Then she left，leaving the old man她走了，及下文As the old man decided to leave当老人决定离开时，留下老人，应该在那儿微笑，故答案是C．

（14）B 考查名词辨析．A钱；B仁慈；C劫持 D建议；根据Thank you for your感谢你（老人）的，应该是仁慈，故答案是B．

（15）A 考查短语辨析．A驱走；B拒绝，关小；C谈论；D使用过的；根据My own sadness had disappeared．It had been（15）by the light of this moving act我自己的悲伤消失了．它应该是被这动人的一幕感动了．故答案是A．

16．Different people like different kinds of food， In my（1） ， for example，my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much， （2） C she thinks they are healthy food．Every day when she goes to the（3） A ， she（4） a lot of cabbages，（5） ， apples and pears． But my father（6） vegetables． His（7） is meat．He likes many kinds of meat，like mutton，pork and（8） D ．My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much，so she often （9） my parents to take（10） to KFC or McDonalds．I like noodles．They are easy to cook and quite delicious．

（1）A． school （2）A． so （3）A． supermarket （4）A． borrows （5）A． beef

B． family B． but B． cinema B． buys B． tomatoes

C． park C． because C． school C． lends C． drinks

D． class D． now D． hospital D． has D． glasses

（6）A． likes （7）A． like （8）A． apples （9）A． ask （10）A． she

B． dislikes B． favourite B． juice B． asks B． her

C． loves C． best C． vegetable C． asking C． they

D． eats D． most D． beef D． asked D． them

【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者一家人的饮食喜好．妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果，认为这些东西才是健康的食物；与母亲相反，父亲不喜欢蔬菜，他喜欢吃肉；妹妹喜欢吃快餐，经常光顾肯德基或者麦当劳；作者自己喜欢吃面条．

【解答】1．B 考查名词辨析，根据my mother我妈妈，所以此处是在说明自己的家庭情况，A学校，B家庭，C公园，D班级，故选B．

2．C 考查连词辨析，根据she thinks they are healthy food认为它们很健康，这是为什么喜欢吃水果和蔬菜的原因，A所以，B但是，C因为，D现在，故选C．

3．A 考查名词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A超市，B剧院，C学校，D医院，故选A．

4．B 考查动词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A借，B买，C借出，D有，故选B．

5．B 考查名词辨析，前面提到my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much喜欢水果和蔬菜，所以此处讲的应该是一种蔬菜或水果，A牛肉，B西红柿，C饮料，D玻璃，故选B． 6．B 考查动词辨析，根据But my father但是我的父亲…后面提到蔬菜，由此可知是父亲不喜欢蔬菜，A喜欢，B不喜欢，C爱，D吃，故选B．

7．B 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处说明的是父亲最喜欢吃肉，A喜欢，动词，B最喜欢的东西，C最好的，D最多的，故选B． 8．D 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处提到的是一种肉，A苹果，B果汁，C蔬菜，D牛肉，故选D．

9．B 考查动词辨析，根据My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much喜欢去快餐店吃东西，所以是经常要求父母带她去快餐店，主语为单数，时态一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B．

10．B 考查代词辨析，根据to KFC or McDonalds去肯德基和麦当劳，所以是要求父母带她去，用宾格代词，A她，主格，B她，宾格，C他们，主格，D他们，宾格，故选B．

17．Mary was ill，so she went to see （1） D ．\"Doctor，I'm not feeling （2） these days，\" said Mary． \"Every time I carry something heavy，it is easy for me to feel （3） A ．Last time when I went hiking with my classmates to Huaguoshan，I had to （4） once a few minutes．\"

The doctor looked over her （5） C ．At last he said， \" （6） C serious，but I'm afraid you are eating too much．\" \"I don't understand．What does the doctor mean？\" Mary asked （7） C ．

Looking at her face，the doctor understood what Mary was thinking about．He smiled to her

and said， \"I mean you eat （8） food．\"

\"Oh!You mean I'm too fat．That's a problem，\" said Mary． \"What should I do？\" \"The answer is easy，\" said the doctor． \"My advice is：if you want to be thinner and （9） C ，you shouldn't eat so much food and you should also do much exercise．If you don't follow（听从） my advice above （10） A can help you to become healthy．\"

（1）A．her mother （2）A．terrible （3）A．tired （4）A．lie down （5）A．actively （6）A．Something （7）A．her （8）A．too many （9）A．strong （10）A．no one 【分析】略 【解答】DBABC CCBCA

B．the teacher B．well B．thirsty B．have a rest B．quietly B．Anything B．him B．too much B．fit B．nothing

C．her friend C．happy C．hungry C．eat food C．carefully C．Nothing C．herself C．too little C．healthier C．none

D．the doctor D．ill D．happy D．stand up D．softly D．Everything D．himself D．too few D．smarter D．anything

18．Mr．Clark works in a middle school．He likes reading and often（16） D some books from the library．He listens to the radio every morning and reading（17） A after supper．So he knows much and teaches well．His（18） C worship（崇拜）him very much．Mike，Mr．Clark's little son，is only nine．He also likes books．And he often asks his father some questions．Mr．Clark always thinks the boy is too（19） to understand and chooses（20） ones to answer．Of course the boy is not satisfied with（对…满意） it． One day Mike read（21） C about the lights and was interested in it．When his father told him to do some housework，he went on thinking of it．He asked him a few questions，and his father answered all．Then his father said proudly（自豪地），\"Fathers always know（22） A than sons!\"

The boy thought for a while and said，\"（23） D ．\" \"Oh？Why？\"

Mike didn't answer but asked instead（反而），\"（24） A invented the lights？\"\"Thomas Edison．\"answered Mr．Clark．

\"Why didn't his（25） A invent them？\"Looking at his son，Mr．Clark didn't know how to answer the question! 16．A．finds

B．studies

C．buys

D．borrows

17．A．newspapers 18．A．teachers 19．A．short 20．A．easy 21．A．everything 22．A．more 23．A．I think so 24．A．Who 25．A．father

B．letters B．parents B．young B．the easiest B．nothing B．most B．I don't know B．What B．teacher

C．stories C．students C．clever C．more difficult C．something C．less C．I agree C．Where C．son

D．messages D．classmates D．able D

．

the

most

difficult D．anything D．worse D．I don't think so D．How D．friend．

【分析】主旨大意：这篇短文讲述了克拉克老师和他的小儿子的故事，他们父子俩都爱读书．他的小儿子很爱提问题，可是父亲总以为他年龄小不认真回答他的问题．一天，父亲在回答完儿子的问题后，炫耀自己比儿子知道的多．结果儿子说了一句话：为什么是爱迪生而不是他的父亲发明了电灯，而让这位父亲无言以对．

【解答】16．D．考查动词．A找到；B学习；C买；D借．联系下文some books from the library．可知是从图书馆借书，故选：D．

17．A．考查名词．A报纸；B信件；C故事；D消息．结合语境He listens to the radio every morning and reading（17）after supper前面说听收音机，可知他饭后读报纸，故选A．

18．C．考查名词．A老师；B父母；C学生；D同学．联系上文and teaches well．可知他是老师，故应是他的学生很崇拜他，故选：C．

19．B 考查形容词．A短的；B年轻的；C聪明的；D有能力的．根据Mike，Mr Clarke's little son，is only nine．可知他的儿子太年轻．故选：B．

20．B．考查形容词．A容易的；B最容易的；C更难的；D最难的；根据语境他认为他的儿子太小，故他选择最简单的问题来回答．故选：B．

21．C．考查不定代词．A每件事；B没有事物；C一些事情；D任何事物．结合语境One day Mike read（21）about the lights and was interested in it可知他读到一些有关点灯的事情，故选：C．

22．A．考查形容词．more更多；most最多；less更少；worse更糟糕的．根据 his father answered all他父亲都回答了，结合than要用比较级，可知父亲认为他比儿子知道的多．故选：A．

23．D．考查交际用语．A我也这么认为；B我不知道；C我同意；D我不这么认为；根据Why didn't his father invent them，then？可知他的儿子不同意他的说法，我不这样认为．故选：D．

24．A．考查连词．A谁；B什么；C哪儿；D怎样；根据回答Thomas Edison，可知应该是问谁发明的了灯．故选：A．

24．A．考查名词．A爸爸；B教师；C儿子；D朋友；结合语境Why didn't his（25）invent them？\"儿子应该问为什么不是他爸爸发明的它们，故选A．

19．Avni lived in Springfield，America.Her mother Shalini（1） Avni by herself.When Shalini went to work，Avni had to be sent to a daycare center，where she had a hard time as most of the children took（2） A in laughing at her.Avni hardly spoke with them and developed a habit of talking and laughing to herself.She began to enjoy eating sweets and chocolates.The more she was laughed at，the more she ate them.Soon she gained（3） .When she was fourteen years old she was nearly 170 pounds.

At college，Avni knew very well that her co﹣students laughed behind her back. （4） A ，she didn't really care about it.One day，Avni saw a You Tube video of a popular stand﹣up comedian（单口喜剧演员）.She was interested in it very much and she kept watching it（5） C for days.

In her graduation year，the college（6） A a stand﹣up comedy competition for the students.Many of her friends tried their best to make the audience （观众）laugh.Just then，to the surprise of everyone，Avni's name was called.Avni shyly walked on the stage and stood in front of everyone.The（7） C moment，she began to speak in a cool voice. \"I know every one of you is laughing behind my back for years.Now I have a great chance to make you all laugh（8） D me.Well，that's why I am here.Avni began to use her life's（9） D ，to tell jokes.Soon everyone laughed and began to clap（鼓掌）her with encouragement.Finally，when her time was up，everyone（10） C and gave her a big clap.Needless to say，Avni won comfortably.

（1）A.taught （2）A.pleasure （3）A.energy （4）A.However （5）A.rapidly （6）A.organized （7）first （8）A.about （9）A.exercises （10）A.went out

B.raised B.advantage B.weight B.Indeed B.smoothly B.entered B.second B.except B.successes B.came down

C.helped C.risk C.courage C.Otherwise C.carefully C.finished C.next C.instead of C.meanings C.stood up

D.left D.care D.strength D.Moreover D.properly D.supported D.last D.in front of D.experiences D.turned around

【分析】阿夫尼住在美国的斯普林菲尔德，她的母亲沙利尼一个人住在巴夫尼。当沙利尼去上班时，阿夫尼不得不被送到一个托儿所，在那里她过得很艰难，因为大多数孩子都在嘲笑她。阿夫尼几乎不和他们说话，养成了自言自语的习惯。她开始喜欢吃糖果还有巧克力。她被嘲笑得越多，就吃得越多。很快她就胖了。当她十四岁的时候，她将近170磅。 在大学里，阿夫尼很清楚她的同学们在背后嘲笑她（4）A，她其实并不在乎。有一天，阿夫尼看到一个很受欢迎的单口喜剧演员的YouTube视频（单口喜剧演员）.她对它很感兴趣，连续看了五天。

在她毕业的那一年，学院为学生们举办了一场独立喜剧比赛，她的许多朋友都尽力吸引观众（观众）笑。就在这时，出乎所有人的意料，阿夫尼的名字被喊了出来。阿夫尼害羞地走上舞台，站在所有人面前。一瞬间，她开始用一种冷静的声音说话。\"我知道你们每个人都背着我笑了好几年。现在我有一个很好的机会让你们都笑了。好吧，这就是我来这里的原因。阿夫尼开始用她的生活方式讲笑话。很快每个人都笑了，开始鼓掌（鼓掌）最后，当她的时间到了，大家都给了她热烈的掌声。不用说，阿夫尼轻松地赢了。

【解答】（1）B.动词辨析。A.taught教；B.raised养；C.helped帮助；D.left离开。句意\"她的妈妈独自抚养她\"。故选B。

（2）A.名词辨析。A.pleasure快乐；B.advantage优势；C.risk风险；D.care护理。take pleasure in doing sth以做某事为乐。句意\"因为大多数孩子都在以嘲笑她为快乐\"。故选A。 （3）B.名词辨析。A.energy能量；B.weight重量；C.courage勇气；D.strength力量。句意\"很快她就增重了\"。故选B。

（4）A.连词辨析。A.However然而；B.Indeed事实上；C.Otherwise否则；D.Moreover还有。句意\"但是，阿夫尼很清楚她的同学们在背后嘲笑她\"故选A。

（5）C.副词辨析。A.rapidly迅速；B.smoothly顺利；C.carefully认真；D.properly适当。句意\"她对它很感兴趣，她认真地看了些天\"。故选C。

（6）A.动词辨析。A.organized组织；B.entered进入；C.finished完成；D.supported支持。句意\"在她毕业的那一年，学院为学生们组织了一场喜剧比赛\"。故选A。

（7）C.形容词辨析。first第一个；B.second第二个；C.next下一个；D.last最后一个。句意\"阿夫尼害羞地走上舞台，站在所有人面前。下一刻，她开始用一种冷静的声音说话\"。故选C。

（8）D介副词辨析。A.about关于；B.except除了；C.instead of代替；D.in front of前面。句意\"现在我有一个很好的机会让你们当着我的面笑我\"。故选D。

（9）D.动词辨析。A.exercises练习；B.successes成功；C.meanings意义；D.experiences经验。句意\"阿夫尼开始用她的生活经验式讲笑话\"。故选D。

（10）C.动词辨析。A.went out出去；B.came down下来；C.stood up站起来；D.turned around转过身来。句意\"大家都站起来给她热烈鼓掌\"。故选C。

20．My name is Joey．I grew up in a really unstable（不稳定的）home．I（1） almost about every exam I took（2） A I was not interested in any class．And I often went out with the wrong friends．

Everything changed when I met John．He gave me much（3） C ．For example，John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service，he would（4） me to the \" 2 Xtreme Dream\" trip．

The \" 2 Xtreme Dream\" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe，Mt．Elbrus．It also included community service to help the poor children there．There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that（5） A the trip．We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain．The whole trip was based on our idea， \"life is a mountain． \" Every step you take is a step toward（6） ．

The trip totally（7） C my life．I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days，but I made it．Being at the top of the mountain was the best （8） D I had had and I'll never forget that moment．I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best．Thank everybody that was a part of this，（9） D John﹣﹣you guys have helped me become a（10） C person．I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future．

（1）A．missed （2）A．because （3）A．attention （4）A．show （5）A．joined in （6）A．difficulty （7）A．started （8）A．thought （9）A．certainly （10）A．wealthier

B．failed B．although B．balance B．take B．arrived in B．success B．controlled B．choice B．exactly B．healthier

C．loved C．if C．support C．allow C．talked about C．trouble C．changed C．dream C．helpfully C．better

D．avoided D．when D．peace D．guide D．heard about D．pleasure D．marked D．feeling D．especially D．prouder

【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述作者因为某个人而发生了改变的故事。作者介绍了自己的家庭情况和学习情况，以及引导自己向好的方面转变的人和事。

【解答】（1）B．考查动词。missed 想念（丢失），failed 失败，loved 喜爱，avoided避免。根据语境可知，因为我对任何课都不感兴趣，所以我几乎每次考试都不及格，故选B。

（2）A．考查连词。because因为，although 尽管，if如果，when当……的时候。根据语境可知，因为我对任何课都不感兴趣，所以我几乎每次考试都不及格，故选A。

（3）C．考查名词。attention 注意，balance平衡，support 支持，peace和平。根据\"he would（4）me to the \" 2 Xtreme Dream\" trip．他就会带我去参加‘双人极限梦想之旅'\"，可知他很支持我，故选C。

（4）B．考查动词。show展示，take带走，allow允许，guide引导。根据语境可知\"他会带我去参加‘双人极限梦想之旅'\"，故选B。

（5）A．考查动词短语。joined in 加入，arrived in到达，talked about 谈论，heard about听说。根据语境可知，加入这次旅游的10个人中，年龄从14岁到19岁不等。故选A。 （6）B．考查名词。difficulty 困难，success成功，trouble 麻烦，pleasure快乐。根据上文\"The whole trip was based on our idea，\"life is a mountain．\"可知，整个旅行是建立在这样一种理念上，即生命（生活）就是一座山，每一步就是走向成功，故选B。

（7）C．考查动词。started 开始，controlled控制，changed 改变，marked做标记。根据语境可知，这次旅行真地改变了我的生活，故选C。

（8）D．考查名词。thought想法，choice 选择，dream梦想，feeling感觉。根据\"I never

thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days，but I made it我从没想到我们能够在没有家人和朋友的陪伴下进行一次长达16天的旅行，但是我做到了\"可知，站在山顶是我拥有过的最好的感觉，故选D。

（9）D．考查副词。certainly当然，exactly确切地，helpfully 有帮助地，especially特别地（是）。根据语境可知，感谢所有参加这次活动的人，特别是约翰，故选D。

（10）C．考查形容词。wealthier更富有，healthier 更健康，better更好，prouder更骄傲。根据下文\"I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future\"可知你们已经帮助我成为一个更好的人，故选D。

21．Liz Murray is an American girl.She was born in the 1980s in New York.She had a（1） D time as a little girl.When she was three years old，she found that her parents were taking drugs （吸毒）.Her family was（2） C .Sometimes she had to（3） on the streets with her sister.

In 1996，her mother died.She was really sad.She decided to change her life﹣she went to a high school，（4） A she was still homeless.She worked very hard and did well in all subjects.Finally，she finished the four﹣year high school studies in two years.（5） A she finished her high school，she was given a chance to visit Harvard University.She was very（6） when she saw the university.Later，she decided to work hard to go to Harvard University.Then she applied for a scholarship （申请奖学金） and finally made her（7） D come true. While she was studying at Harvard University，she gave a lot of public speeches about her own（8） A .She wanted to（9） D people like her to achieve their dreams.Her story was made into a film and she also（10） C a book named Breaking Nights about it.

（1）A.happy （2）A.big （3）A.study （4）A.though （5）A.Before （6）A.puzzled （7）A.plan （8）A.story （9）A.ask （10）A.read

B.relaxing B.rich B.live B.but B.After B.excited B.idea B.family B.tell B.bought

C.fun C.poor C.work C.so C.When C.disappointed C.words C.parents C.make C.wrote

D.hard D.busy D.play D.because D.As D.nervous D.dream D.jobs D.help D.found

【分析】短文介绍了一个来自美国的女孩Liz Murray，她的家庭虽然贫穷，但是她并没有放弃自己，经过努力考上了哈佛大学。

【解答】（1）D 形容词辨析。A开心的，B放松的，C有趣的，D艰难的，根据下一句中\"she found that her parents were takingdrugs（吸毒）\"可知，当她还是一个小女孩时她度过了

一段艰难的（hard）时期。故选D。

（2）C 形容词辨析。A大的，B富有的，C贫穷的，D忙碌的，根据上文\"her parents were taking drugs（吸毒）\"及下文\"on the streets\"推测可知，她的家庭很贫穷（poor）。故选C。 （3）B 动词辨析。A学习，B居住，C工作，D玩，有时她不得不和她的姐姐一起住在街上。故选B。

（4）A 连词辨析。A虽然，B但是，C所以，D因为，此处表示转折，虽然（though）她仍然无家可归，但她决定改变自己的生活，她去了一所高中。故选A。

（5）A 连词辨析。A在...之前，B在...之后，C当...时，D当...时，结合语境，在她高中毕业前，她得到了一个去哈佛大学参观的机会。故选A。

（6）B 形容词辨析。A困惑的，B兴奋的，C失望的，D紧张的，由后文推测可知，当Liz看见那所大学时，她很激动。故选B。

（7）D 名词辨析。A计划，B想法，C话，D梦想，根据上文Liz想要进入哈佛大学可知，最终她的梦想实现了。故选D。

（8）A 名词辨析。A故事，B家庭，C父母，D工作，在哈佛大学读书期间，Liz做了许多关于她自己的故事的演讲。根据最后一句中\"Her story\"提示可知。故选A。

（9）D 动词辨析。A问，B告诉，C使，D帮助，Liz想要鼓励像她一样的人去实现自己的梦想。故选D。

（10）C 动词辨析。A读，B买，C写，D发现，Liz的故事被拍成了电影，并且根据这个故事，她写了一本叫作Breaking Night的书。故选C。

22．I received a letter recently from a grandmother．She told me about her four﹣year﹣old granddaughter Skylar．When Skylar learned （1） D Disneyland from TV，she began to save（存储） her pocket money in a piggy bank．She hoped to visit it someday．Her parents took her there when she was four years old，and didn't use her savings at all!

When Skylar （2） from Disneyland，it was Christmas time．She decided to buy presents with her savings．But she also learned on TV about a local homeless centre called \"The Road House\"．She （3） C her mother again and again （4） homeless meant and why those children needed toys and warm clothes．She couldn't seem to get the homeless （5） her mind（头脑）．

Her mother took her to the shop to buy presents．She didn't buy any presents for （6） A or her family，however，she bought a girl's （7） C coat and a pair of socks for the centre．

She was so （8） D waiting for Christmas!She was thinking about going to the centre and （9） D her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child．

On Christmas Eve，she and her family drove to the centre．Skylar gave her Christmas box to a thankful child．She was so filled with （10） A at truly helping someone else，that her family decided to go to the homeless centre every year．

（1）A．from

B．at

C．in

D．of

（2）A．came in （3）A．told （4）A．how （5）A．on （6）A．herself （7）A．big （8）A．tired （9）A．bringing （10）A．happiness

B．came back B．showed B．what B．off B．himself B．old B．surprised B．showing B．sadness

C．came on C．asked C．why C．up C．myself C．warm C．worried C．lending C．love

D．came up D．taught D．when D．down D．itself D．soft D．excited D．giving D．hope

【分析】文章讲述了一个故事，告诉我们一个道理：有善良的心灵很重要，但是有\"心\"更能使人美丽．我们不光要有想法，还要有把想法付诸行动的\"心\"．

【解答】1．D 介词辨析．A从…；B在…C在…里；D…的根据题干，When Skylar learned （1）Disneyland from TV，she began to save（存储） her pocket money in a piggy bank．learn of了解到；自从Skylar在电视上了解到迪斯尼以后，就攒钱准备期去那里．故选择D．

2．B 动词辨析．A进来；B回来；C加油；D上来，发生；花费；根据上文去迪斯尼乐园，可知这里When Skylar （2）from Disneyland．应该是迪斯尼乐园回来，故选择B． 3．C 动词辨析．A告诉；B展示；C问；D教；根据后面why those children needed toys and warm clothes这些孩子为什么需要玩具和温暖的衣服，应该是一遍一遍问妈妈，故选择C． 4．B 疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C为什么；D何时；根据后面homeless meant 应该是无家可归是什么意思，故选择B．

5．B 介词辨析．A在…上；B离开，落下；C上方；D下方；根据 She couldn't seem to get the homeless （5）her mind她的脑海里好像摆脱不了那些无家可归的人，get one's mind off不想；转移注意力，故选择B．

6．A 代词辨析．A她自己；B他自己；C我自己；D它自己，根据She didn't buy any presents for （6）or her family．她没有为她家人和，应该是她自己买礼物，故选择A． 7．C 形容词辨析．A大的；B旧的；C暖和的；D柔软的；根据后面coat 应该是暖和的外套，故选择C．

8．D 形容词辨析．A累的；B惊奇的；C担心的；D兴奋的；根据上文这里，waiting for Christmas应该是很兴奋地等圣诞节的到来，故选择D．

9．A 动词辨析．A带来；B展示；C借；D给；根据后面 her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child．应该是给无家可归的孩子她认真挑选的礼物，故选择A．

10．A 名词辨析．A幸福；B伤心；C爱；D希望；根据She was so filled with （10）at truly helping someone else后面说在真正帮助了某人，应该是充满了幸福，故选择A．

23．I was tired and hungry after a long clay of work．As I walked into the living﹣room，my 12﹣year﹣old son looked up at me and said， \"I（1） you．\" I did not know what to say，and I just stood there，looking（2） C at him．My first thought was that he must need（3）

A with his homework．Then I asked， \"What was that all about？\"

\"Nothing，\" he said， \"My teacher said we should（4） C our parents we love them and see what they say．\"

The next day I called his teacher to（5） D more about what my son said and how the other parents had behaved． \"Most of the fathers had the same behavior as you did，\" the teacher said， \"When I first suggested that we try this，I asked the children（6） A they thought their parents would say．Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble．\" Then the teacher explained， \"I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of （7） C ．I'm trying to tell them it's too bad that we don't show our feelings．A boy should tell his father or mother he loves him/her．\" The teacher understands that sometimes it is（8） for some of us to say something that is good for us to say．

That evening when my son came to me，I took him in my arms and held on for an（9） A moment，saying， \"Hey，I love you，too．\" I don't know if saying that made（10） D of us healthier，but it did feel pretty good．

（1）A．hate （2）A．away （3）A．help （4）A．say （5）A．listen to （6）A．what （7）A．study （8）A．easy （9）A．extra （10）A．all

B．love B．for B．paper B．talk B．chat with B．if B．work B．difficult B．ordinary B．neither

C．miss C．down C．time C．tell C．do with C．when C．health C．crazy C．interesting C．none

D．help D．on D．pencil D．speak D．find out D．that D．body D．silly D．important D．either

【分析】本文讲述了老师告诉学生们回去要向父母表达对他们的爱，作者知道了事情的经过之后，在儿子放学后多拥抱了他一会，这种做法让人感觉很棒．

【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析．hate憎恨；love喜爱；miss 错过；help 帮助．根据My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and see what they say，可知，儿子突然跟作者说\"我爱你\"．故选B．

（2）C．考查副词辨析．away离开；for因为；down向下；on 在……上．根据 my 12﹣year﹣old son looked up at me ，可知，我往下看儿子，故选C．

（3）A．考查名词辨析．help帮助；paper纸；time时间；pencil铅笔．根据前文my 12﹣year﹣old son looked up at me and said， \"I love you\"，可知，儿子突然说\"我爱你\"，作者以为因为作业需要帮助，故选A．

（4）C．考查动词辨析．say说，强调说的内容；talk谈论；tell告诉；speak 说，强调说的动作．根据句意，此空表示\"应该告诉父母我们爱他们\"，故选C．

（5）D．考查动词短语辨析．listen to 听；chat with和……聊天；do with处理；find out找出．根据more about what my son said and how the other parents had behaved，可知，作者第二天打电话给老师的目的，是了解儿子说的内容及其他家长的反应，故选D．

（6）A．考查宾语从句．what什么；if是否；when何时；that无实际意义．根据句子结构，此处是一个宾语从句，空格处作say的宾语，指\"说的内容\"，故选A．

（7）C．考查名词辨析．study学习；work工作；health健康；body 身体．根据下文 I don't know if saying that made either of us healthier，可知，此处老师建议表达爱是健康的很重要部分，故选C．

（8）B．考查形容词辨析．easy简单的；difficult困难的；crazy疯狂的；silly 愚蠢的．根据句意，老师明白一些人有时很难说出某些对我们好的话语，故选B．

（9）A．考查形容词辨析．extra额外的；ordinary普通的；interesting有趣的；important重要的．根据句意，此处表示\"我多抱了一会儿子\"，所以此空应用extra符合语境，故选A． （10）D．考查不定代词辨析．all都（三者以上）；neither 都不（两者之间）；none 都不（三者以上）；either 任何一个．根据句意，此处表示\"我不知道这么说是否能让我们更健康\"，此处是否定句，用either．故选D．

24．Before Father's Day，I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work．I decided to make him happy by buying him a special Father's Day gift．

One day after school I（1） C to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles．I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present．

\"Do you think he'd like a（2） A ？ \" she asked． \"I think he might．\" I told her． She（3） D a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it． \"How much money do you have？\" she asked． \"（4） dollars．\" I replied．

\"You're so lucky!\" she told me． \"It's only ￥11．You still have ￥1 for the（5） A ． \"She packed the watch and I thanked for my business，and I rode off home with the gift under my arm．

When my father opened the gift，he asked（6） ． \"Where did you get it？\" \"I bought it at the Agins．It cost me ￥11．\" I said．My father was shocked（震惊的）into silence． Many years later，I learned that the watch was worth several hundred dollars， （7） D I appreciated（感激）how wonderful Agins had been to me．I always felt（8） A that I never had chance to thank her．

\"What really amazes me to this day…my daughter．\" My father said， \"Letting you （9） C the watch for 11 dollars was unbelievable（难以置信的）enough．But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of（10） D ．I'll never forget it．\" （1）A．drove （2）A．watch （3）A．wore out

B．took B．bike B．put out

C．rode C．purse C．tried out

D．started D．card D．took out

（4）A．Thirteen （5）A．card （6）A．sadly （7）A．or （8）A．sorry （9）A．see （10）A．help 【分析】略

B．Twelve B．store B．surprisedly B．but B．thankful B．borrow B．excuse

C．Eleven C．gift C．politely C．and C．careful C．have C．cry

D．One D．style D．quietly D．so D．useful D．keep D．kindness

【解答】CADBA BDACD

25．What does taking a risk mean？It means trying（1） A new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.One of the greatest（2） D I'd ever taken was playing a role in my high school's play.I had（3） performance experience and I also stuttered（口吃）.The experience of performing in front of people made me worried.（4） A did I decide I perform？Because I wanted to（5） C my school theatre program.

（6） D the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.We were（7） into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very （8） .After I said some of the lines（台词）， （9） C partner said， \"I notice you are stuttering.Is that for dramatic effect（效果）（10） A do you really stutter？\" \"I was speechless.

When my （11） C to audition came，my heart was beating fast.Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）.Needless to say，I was really worried about my performance.I played the role of a man painter（12） A pretended（假装）to be a woman.My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me （the woman）.We said our lines. （13） D ，I didn't stutter.We went through it several times and finally it was over.I was so tired.

The next Monday I was told that the play was（14） A .How excited I was!I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks（15） the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.

（1）A.taking on （2）A.photos （3）A.a little （4）A.Why （5）A.take notice of （6）A.at （7）A.translated （8）A.angry

B.breaking into B.suggestions B.little B.When B.take action to B.in B.divided B.worried

C.working out C.notes C.much C.How C.take part in C.from C.changed C.excited

D.connecting to D.risks D.many D.What D.take care of D.on D.introduced D.happy

（9）A.his （10）A.or （11）A.hope （12）A.who （13）A.Sadly （14）A.successful （15）A.was proud

B.their B.but B.idea B.which B.Unluckily B.successfully B.was worth

C.my C.and C.turn C.whose C.Boringly C.success C.was busy

D.your D.so D.plan D.where D.Amazingly D.succeed D.was fun

【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。作者最冒险的一件事是他参加高中的喜剧节目，第一次参加这样的节目，还口吃。但是最后却成功了。

【解答】1．A．考查动词短语辨析，根据It means trying___new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.这意味着尝试接受新的挑战，即使它们让你感到不舒服或害怕，A承担；呈现；接受；B打断；闯入；突然做；把…分成，C 作出，计算出，D连接到，A有接受的意思，符合句意。故选A．

2．D．考查名词辨析，根据One of the greatest___ I'd ever taken was playing a role in my high school's play.我曾经接受的最大的冒险是我高中的戏剧中扮演一个角色。A照片，B建议，C注意，D冒险，联系文章的主旨就是冒险，故选D．

3．B．考查副词辨析，根据I had ___ performance experience and I also stuttered（口吃）.我没有一点表演经验，我也口吃。and 连接两个并列的结构，口吃是缺点，前面也应该是缺点不足。A一点，表肯定，B一点都没有，表否定，C很多，修饰不可数名词，D很多，修饰可数名词复数，根据意思，B一点没有符合句意，故选B．

4．A．考查特殊疑问词辨析，根据下文中的Because .因为。可知前面的问句应该用Why为什么。A为什么，B何时，C怎样，D什么，故选A．

5．C．考查动词短语的辨析，根据Because I wanted to ___ my school theatre program.因为我想要参加学校喜剧节目，A注意到；在意，B采取行动，C参加，D照顾，照看，根据句意C更合句意，故选C．

6．D．考查介词辨析，根据___the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.试演的那一天，也有一些表演练习来使我们活跃起来。A在，用于钟点前面表示时间，B在，用于年，月，季节，周前面，C从…D在，表示时间时用于具体的日子前面，day天，故选D．

7．B．考查动词辨析，根据 We were ___ into pairs to prepare parts of the play 我们被分成组来准备喜剧的部分。A翻译，B分成，C变成，D介绍，故选B．

8．B．考查形容词辨析，根据We were divided into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very ___ .我们被分成组准备剧本的部分，我感到很，A生气，B担心，C兴奋，D高兴，根据句意，作者肯定担心自己做的不好，选不上。毕竟自己第一次表演还口吃。故选B． 9．C．考查物主代词辨析，根据After I said some of the lines（台词），___partner said， \"I notice you are stuttering.在我说了一些台词之后，我的搭档说：\"我注意到你口吃了，\"A他的，B他们的，C我的，D你的，根据句意，应该是我的搭档注意到我的口吃。故选C． 10．A．考查连词辨析，根据Is that for dramatic effect（效果）___do you really stutter？\" 这

是为了戏剧效果，还是你真的结巴了吗？ \"，A或者，还是，B但是，C和，又，D如此，句子提供了两种情况，选A符合句意。故选A．

11．C．考查名词辨析，根据When my ____to audition came，my heart was beating fast当轮到我试演时，我的心脏跳得很快，A希望，B主意，想法，C次序，D计划，故选C． 12．A．考查特殊疑问词辨析，根据I played the role of a man painter___pretended（假装）to be a woman.我扮演了一个男画家的角色，他假装是一个女人。A谁，B哪一个，C谁的，D哪里，这是个定语从句，先行词是个人，故选A．

13．D．考查副词辨析，根据We said our lines.____，I didn't stutter.我们说了我们的台词。奇怪地，我没有口吃。A悲伤地，B不幸地，C厌烦地，D令人惊奇地，根据句意D合适，故选D．

14．A．考查形容词，副词辨析，根据The next Monday I was told that the play was ___．How excited I was!下星期一我被告知这出戏很成功，我多么兴奋！A成功的，形容词，B成功地，副词，C成功，名词，D成功，动词。从句的主语是the play 是个名词要用形容词修饰，故选A．

15．B．考查形容词辨析，根据I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks____the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.我很开心的表演喜剧，我很清楚我的口吃不能阻止我做我想做的事情，花时间和精力冒险是值得的。我很高兴我做到了。A是自豪的，B是值得的，C是忙的，D是有趣的，在句子中，应该是B是值得的，最适合文意。故选B．

26．Mr Clarke works in a middle school．He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library．He keeps （1） to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper．So he knows much and teaches well．His （2） D worship （崇拜）him very much．Mike，Mr Clarke's little son，is only nine．He also likes reading books．And he often asks his father some questions．Mr Clarke always thinks he's too （3） C to understand him and choose （4） D ones to answer．Of course the boy is not satisfied（满意的） with it． One day Mike read （5） A about the electric lights（电灯） and was （6） it．When his father told him to do some housework，he went on thinking of it．He asked him （7） D questions，and his father answered all．Then his father said proudly（骄傲地），\"Fathers always know（8） A than sons!\"

The boy thought for a while and said，\"（9） A !\" \"Oh？Why？\"

Mike didn't answer and instead（反而，却），he asked，\"Who invented（发明） the electric lights？\"

\"Thomas Edison．\"answered Mr Clarke． \"Why didn't his father invent them，then？\"

Looking at his son，Mr Clarke didn't know（10） to answer! 1．A．listen 2．A．teachers

B．listening B．parents

C．watch C．classmates

D．watching D．students

3．A．old 4．A．more difficult 5．A．something 6．A．worried about 7．A．few 8．A．more 9．A．I don't think so 10．A．when

B．clever B．the most difficult B．nothing B．interested in B．little B．most B．I think so B．what

C．young C．easy C．everything C．afraid of C．a little C．less C．I agree C．where

D．able D．the easiest D．anything D．angry with D．a few D．least D．I don't know D．which．

【分析】本文讲述的是发生在一对父子之间的故事．Clarke先生是一位老师，他非常喜欢读书，他的儿子也很喜欢阅读并且经常问他一些问题，Clarke先生总是能够回答出来．一天，他回答完儿子的问题之后，骄傲地对儿子说：父亲就是比儿子知道得多，遭到儿子的反驳：为什么爱迪生发明了电灯而他父亲没有，使他无言以对．

【解答】1．B．考查动词辨析．A．listen听，原型；B．listening听，现在分词；C．watch观看，原型；D．watching 观看，现在分词．根据下文to the radio 可知他喜欢听收音机，keep doing坚持做某事是固定短语，故选B．

2．D．考查名词辨析．teachers教师；parents父母；classmates同学；students学生．联系前一句So he knows much and teaches well．可知此处指的是，他的学生很崇拜他．故选D．

3．C．考查形容词辨析．old旧的，老的；clever聪明的；young；年轻的；able 有能力的．联系后半句描述，可知克拉克先生认为儿子太小不能理解他．故选C．

4．D．考查形容词辨析．A更难的；B最难的；C容易的；D最容易的；根据上句认为儿子太小不能理解他，所以这里choose （4）ones to answer父亲选一些简单的问题让他答，故选D．

5．A．考查代词辨析．something一些；nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；everything每件东西．anything任何的；结合语境可知此处指的是关于点灯的一些东西．故选A．

6．B．考查短语．根据下文When his father told him to do some housework，he went on thinking of it当他的父亲告诉他做家务时，他继续思考．worried about担心； interested in 感兴趣；afraid of害怕；angry with生气．可知他对这些很感兴趣．故选：B．

7．D．考查修饰词用法．few几乎没有，表达否定含义，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，表达否定含义，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表达肯定含义，修饰不可数名词．a few几个，修饰可数名词；联系后半句可知麦克问了父亲几个问题，故选D．

8．A．考查形容词．根据上文He asked him a few questions，and his father answered all．Then his father said proudly他问了他几个问题，父亲回答了所有的问题，然后他的父亲自豪地说．结合选项，more更多；most最多；less更少；least最少．根据 his father answered all可知父亲认为他比儿子知道的多．故选：A．

9．A．考查句意用法．I don't think so我不这么认为；I think so 我这么认为．I agree 我同意；I don't know我不知道； 联系下文\"Oh？Why？\"可知麦克说的是，我不这么认为．故选

A．

10．B．考查疑问词用法．When当…时；what什么；where在哪儿；which叶个．根据上文Why didn't his father invent them，then？结合选项．可知他的父亲不知道该说什么．故选B．

27．I did not have a rich father．I tried 3 times for university，but all（1） C ．I applied for Harvard for 10 times，but all failed．They didn't even want to see me． （2） D ，I went to the teachers' college which was considered as the third class of my city．After I graduated，I applied （3） for 30 times．

A lot of people said Alibaba was a （4） C model．However，I said， \"I believe it．\" I think this thing could be big．But I （5） A thought it would be so big like today．I believe that there must be（6） D waiting for me，and I have to work hard to prove myself．That was a hard （7） ．So we gathered fifty thousand US dollars from 18 founders （创建者）．Little by little，we built up our（8） ．And now，after 16 years，we have an Alibaba group，we have a T﹣mall group，we have a Taobao group，we have Alipay． \"You are so smart， （9） C could you make a company like that？\" People always asked．Bill Gates，Warren Buffet，Mark Zuckerberg，the（10） between those people and other people is that they are always optimistic （ 乐观的） for the future．They never（11） D ．They always try to solve the problems．When you are optimistic，it's always a chance．Don't complain．I saw a lot of people， （12） young people have fantastic ideas every evening．But the next morning，they go to the office on time again．

Tomorrow is new．Take action．（13） C investors （投资者） believe this or not，whether your friends believe it or not，whether your parents believe it or not，that's not（14） A ．You believe it．Your team believe it and work day and night on this．Everything happens．Make enough（15） ．You fall，and you stand up．Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue （ 收益）．Young people should follow the dreams．If you have a dream，just go ahead．

（1）A．succeeded （2）A．At first （3）A．scholarships （4）A．serious （5）A．never （6）A．everything （7）A．event （8）A．kindness （9）A．what

B．achieved B．At most B．jobs B．peaceful B．always B．anything B．experience B．business B．when

C．failed C．At least C．positions C．terrible C．seldom C．nothing C．project C．richness C．how

D．lost D．At last D．rewards D．fantastic D．often D．something D．subject D．gladness D．why

（10）A．distance （11）A．improve （12）A．specially （13）A．if （14）A．important （15）A．money

B．difference B．promise B．especially B．unless B．impossible B．mistakes

C．relationship C．explain C．probably C．whether C．interesting C．dreams

D．secret D．complain D．usually D．though D．incorrect D．progress

【分析】文章主要是马云的演讲，讲述了自己的奋斗经历．

【解答】1．C 考查动词．根据 applied for Harvard for 10 times，but all failed我申请了10次哈佛，但都失败了，可知这里是讲我尝试了3次上大学，但都失败了，故选C． 2．D 考查词组，A．At first 开始 B．At most 至多 C．At least至少 D．At last 最后，根据语境，可知这里是讲他们最后都不想见我了，故选D．

3．B 考查名词．根据 After I graduated毕业之后，可知这里是讲他申请工作申请了30次，故选B．

4．C 考查形容词．根据However，I said， \"I believe it．\" 然而，我说，\"我相信，此处表示转折，可知这里是讲许多人讲阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的例子，故选C．

5．A 考查副词．根据I think this thing could be big我认为它会变得很大，此处出现but，可知这里讲但是我从未想过它会变得像今天一样大，故选A

6．D 考查副词，A．everything每件事 B．anything任何事 C．nothing没有事 D．something一些事，根据语境，可知这里是讲我相信有一些东西在等着我，故选D． 7．B 考查名词．根据So we gathered fifty thousand US dollars from 18 founders所以我们从18位创始人那里筹集了5万美元，可知这里是讲这是一个艰苦的经历，故选B． 8．B 考查名词．根据And now，after 16 years，we have an Alibaba group，we have a T﹣mall group，we have a Taobao group，we have Alipay渐渐地，我们建立了自己的商业银行．现在，16年后，我们有了阿里巴巴集团，我们有了购物中心集团，我们有了淘宝集团，我们有了支付宝 ，可知这里是讲我们建立了自己的生意，故选B．

9．C 考查副词．根据 You are so smart你如此聪明，可知这里是表示赞赏，讲你是如何把公司做到这样的，how如何，故选C．

10．B 考查名词．根据they are always optimistic for the future他们对未来很乐观，可知这里是讲成功人士和普通人的不同，故选B．

11．D 考查动词，根据 They always try to solve the problems他们总是尽力解决问题，可知这里是讲他们从不抱怨，故选D．

12．B 考查副词．A．specially 特殊地B．especially尤其是 C．probably可能 D．usually 通常 根据语境，可知这里是讲我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人每天晚上都有奇妙的想法．但是第二天早上，他们又准时去了办公室，故选B．

13．C 考查副词．根据 whether your friends believe it or not不管你的朋友相不相信，可知这里是讲不管投资人相不相信，whether or not是否，故选C．

14．A 考查形容词．根据You believe it你相信就好，联系前文讲到不管你的朋友相不相信，不管投资人相不相信，可知这里讲这些都不重要，你相信就好，故选A

15．B 考查名词．根据You fall，and you stand up．Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue你跌倒了，然后站起来．任何错误都是收入和丰厚的收入 ，可知这里是讲可以犯很多错误，故选B．

28．As the teacher called my name，I knew what lay ahead．She looked at me directly and made me to the whiteboard to perform a division（除法）problem．Division was my（1） subject．I repeatedly put the numbers in the（2） places，or forgot to add in the zeros． I worriedly（3） A myself out of my seat．With every slow step I took，I grew more nervous．My stomach ached，and my whole body shook with（4） D ．

The teacher read the problem aloud．Unsure of myself，I looked at the girl beside me，and tried to（5）

C what she was writing，but she went faster than I could understand，writing down what seemed to be foreign symbols．

My eyes fixed on the chicken scratch I had tried．Impossible to understand．Why me？Why couldn't I （6） C the problem that seemed easy to all other kids？These（7） A filled my head．

As the other girl finished and danced back to her seat，I wrote some random（胡乱的） （8） on the board，and rushed back to mine．The teacher read over our work． \"Now，class，Susie did this problem absolutely（9） D ．\"

\"As for Tara，\" the teacher said jokingly， \"I don't even know what she did．\"

The class burst into laughs，and I felt my face turn（10） A as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat，hoping to prevent them from（11） C me at all．

But this memory is one I remember，surprisingly，in a positive way．It made me（12） ，and gave me persistence．When I get a（13） C grade in school，or am put down by somebody，I think of that moment and every single one of those（14） D that I asked myself．The terrible ache in my stomach comes back and gives me the motivation to answer all of those whys and try hard until perfection，or as （15） A as I can get．

（1）A．favourite （2）A．proper （3）A．lifted （4）A．tiredness （5）A．accept （6）A．find out （7）A．questions （8）A．words （9）A．carefully

B．weakest B．incorrect B．dropped B．excitement B．explain B．turn out B．ideas B．numbers B．politely

C．easiest C．special C．calmed C．shyness C．copy C．work out C．messages C．drawings C．slowly

D．excellent D．unimportant D．knocked D．fear D．describe D．carry out D．suggestions D．forms D．correctly

（10）A．red （11）A．changing （12）A．healthier （13）A．good （14）A．ways （15）A．close

B．white B．inviting B．stronger B．funny B．chances B．soon

C．green C．seeing C．cleverer C．poor C．hows C．fast

D．blue D．teaching D．happier D．pleasant D．whys D．much

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文中作者主要讲述了自己小时候除法不好，在课堂上被同学们嘲笑的故事．但这次经历锻炼了作者的毅力，让作者变得更加坚强．

【解答】（1）B．考查形容词最高级辨析．favourite最喜欢的；weakest最弱的；easiest最简单的；excellent极好的．根据repeatedly和or forgot to add in the zeros，可知，除法是我最弱的科目，所以空格处填weakest．故选B．

（2）B．考查形容词辨析．proper合适的；incorrect错误的；special特殊的；unimportant不重要的．根据前句\"Division was my weakest subject．\"可知，除法是我最弱的科目，所以总是把数字放在错误的地方．故选B．

（3）A．考查动词辨析．lifted举起；dropped下降；calmed冷静；knocked敲．根据空格后out of my seat，可知，此处表示\"我起身离开座位\"的含义．故选A．

（4）D．考查名词辨析．tiredness疲劳；excitement兴奋；shyness害羞；fear恐惧．根据前句\"I worriedly lifted myself out of my seat．\"可知，我担心地从座位上站起来，所以感到很恐惧．故选D．

（5）C．考查动词辨析．accept接受；explain解释；copy抄袭；describe描写．根据前句\"Unsure of myself，I looked at the girl beside me\"，可知，由于我不相信自己，所以试图抄袭旁边女孩的答案．故选C．

（6）C．考查动词短语辨析．find out找出，查明；turn out结果是，证明是；work out算出，解决出；carry out执行．根据其后宾语\"the problem\"可知，此处表示\"算出/解决这个问题\"的含义．故选C．

（7）A．考查名词辨析．questions问题；ideas主意；messages消息；suggestions建议．根据\"Why me？Why couldn't I work out the problem that seemed easy to all other kids？\"可知，此处指\"问题\"的含义．故选A．

（8）B．考查名词辨析．words单词；numbers数字；drawings画；forms表格．根据前文\"She looked at me directly and made me to the whiteboard to perform a division（除法）problem．\"可知，老师让我上去解答除法问题，所以此处表示\"我在黑板上写数字\"的含义．故选B．

（9）D．考查副词辨析．carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；slowly缓慢地；correctly正确地．根据下句\"‘As for Tara，' the teacher said jokingly，I don't even know what she did．'\"可知，此处构成转折关系，我做得让人看不懂，所以苏西做得完全正确．故选D． （10）A．考查形容词辨析．red红色的；white白色的；green绿色的；blue蓝色的．根据\"The class burst into laughs\"可知，全班都在笑我，所以我的脸变红了．故选A．

（11）C．考查动词辨析．changing改变；inviting邀请；seeing看见；teaching教．根据\"as

I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat\"可知，我尽量让自己坐得很低，所以此处表示\"希望他们看不到我\"的含义．故选C．

（12）B．考查形容词比较级辨析．healthier更健康的；stronger更坚强的；cleverer更聪明的；happier更开心的．根据下文\"and gave me persistence．\"可知，这让我坚持，让我强大．故选B．

（13）C．考查形容词辨析．good好的；funny滑稽的；poor贫穷的，不好的；pleasant开心的．根据\"or am put down by somebody\"可知，此处表示自己处在不好的情况下，指\"成绩很差\"的含义．故选C．

（14）D．考查名词辨析．ways方法；chances机会；hows如何；whys为什么．根据前文\"Why me？Why couldn't I…\"和后文\"gives me the motivation to answer all of those whys\"可知，此处表示\"为什么\"的含义．故选D．

（15）A．考查形容词辨析．close近的；soon不久，很快；fast快的；much许多，大量；分析句子可知，此处构成\"as close as…\"短语，翻译为\"尽可能接近……\"的含义．故选A．

29．At first，Rhonda Tormaschy thought her 16﹣year﹣old daughter，Cassidy，was joking about opening up an ice cream truck． \"We were sitting around one night with her and one of her friends，and this is what she approached us with and we thought she wasn't（1） D at first，\" Rhonda said．

But last fall，her husband，Chad，started（2） some type of truck，and they found an old school bus in Lincoln，Oregon．The family spent the winter fixing，painting and transforming（3） D into Ice Cream Express．In order to turn the small，old school bus into an ice cream truck，the family even（4） A a freezer，fridge and sink．

\"Getting it together was kind of a （n）（5） D for all of us，\" Rhonda said． \"We had to go through the health inspector，get signatures from the police department and the fire department．Finally we received the（6） C ．\"

\"The community needed something to lighten up their day and make their day（7） D ，\" Cassidy said． \"I thought that this would be a good way to help everybody through their day．\" She visits local businesses at a set time every Thursday and plans to hit up neighborhoods and parks in the evening，as well as（8） ice cream at other summer events． Ice Cream Express serves Schwan's products． \"It's quite a variety （ 多样 ），\"

Cassidy said． \"We offer products from the sundae cones to the sandwiches and Italian ice ﹣﹣﹣ just about（9） C ．\"

Now that the truck is up and running，Cassidy hopes her younger sisters will take it over when she leaves for college．

\"We have a daughter who's going to be here and that would be a perfect time for her to take it over in the next couple of years．\" Rhonda said． \"（10） A she doesn't want to，I think I would probably continue it as long as it's still a want and a need in Dickinson．\" So far，the reception to Ice Cream Express has been amazing．Rhonda said．

\"We haven't had an ice cream bus in this town for years，\" Rhonda said． \"I think it's gone

over way better than we expected it to，which is great．\"

（1）A．satisfied （2）A．pushing for （3）A．them （4）A．put in （5）A．trick （6）A．fine （7）A．faster （8）A．buying （9）A．anyone （10）A．If

B．silent B．looking for B．her B．put up B．trip B．reward B．cooler B．serving B．nothing B．Because

C．strange C．paying for C．us C．put out C．event C．license C．darker C．feeding C．anything C．Whenever

D．serious D．asking for D．it D．put through D．experience D．project D．brighter D．storing D．none D．Unless

【分析】本文主要讲述的是一件创业的事情．Cassidy想要做一个卖冰激凌的卡车，从一开始卡车的寻找、设备的准备、营业许可证的创办，到最后正式营业，经历了很多事情，最终成功的做到了．

【解答】1．D 考查形容词辨析，根据Cassidy，was joking about opening up an ice cream truck开玩笑说要做一辆卖冰激凌的卡车，这里说明是开玩笑的，所以应该是没有太认真去考虑这件事情，A满意的，B安静的，C奇怪的，D严肃的，认真的，故选D．

2．B 考查动词辨析，根据they found an old school bus in Lincoln，Oregon找到了一辆旧卡车，由此可知是此处在说明找一辆车，A推，B寻找，C支付，D要求，故选B． 3．D 考查代词辨析，根据The family spent the winter fixing，painting and transforming修理、喷漆，后面提到Ice Cream Express冰激凌速递，由此可知是将这辆卡车变成卖冰激凌的卡车，此处用it指代找到的那辆卡车，故选D．

4．A 考查动词辨析，根据freezer，fridge and sink冰柜，冰箱和盥洗池，由此可知是在卡车里安装这些，A安装，B举起，C扑灭，D经受，故选A．

5．D 考查名词辨析，根据Getting it together组装这样一辆卖冰激凌的卡车，这是一种难忘的人生经历，A把戏，B旅行，C事件，D经历，故选D．

6．C 考查名词辨析，根据We had to go through the health inspector，get signatures from the police department and the fire department进行安全审查以及商标注册，由此可知是经过一系列的准备，最终获得了许可证，A罚款，B奖励，C许可证，D项目，故选C．

7．D 考查形容词辨析，根据The community needed something to lighten up their day需要东西点亮，由此可知是让一天变得更加明亮，A更快的，B更冷的，C更暗的，D更亮的，故选D．

8．B 考查动词辨析，根据at other summer events其他的夏季活动，前面提到ice cream冰激凌，由此可知是在这些夏季活动过程中提供冰激凌，A买，B，供应 C投喂，D储存，故选B．

9．C 考查代词辨析，根据We offer products from the sundae cones to the sandwiches and

Italian ice提供的商品从蛋卷到三明治应有尽有，由此可知是基本上囊括了任何能想到的东西，A任何人，B没有东西，C任何东西，D没有，故选C．

10．A 考查连词辨析，根据I think I would probably continue it as long as it's still a want and a need in Dickinson会继续坚持做这项工作，由此可知是如果对方不想做，自己也会坚持下去，A如果，B因为，C随时，D除非，故选A．

30．People make themselves into winners by their own efforts （努力）．

Many years ago，I took the head （1） C job at a school in Baxley，Georgia．It was a small school with a weak football program．

It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice．The old team had no coach，and they didn't even practice to（2） the game．Being the coach of the new team，I was excited because I knew we were going to win， （3） to my disappointment，we were beaten．I couldn't believe I had got into such a （4） ．Thinking hard about it，I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were depending on me．I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential （潜力）．

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride．Most importantly，I began to treat them like winners．That summer，when the other teams enjoyed （5） D holidays，we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football．

Six months （6） suffering our defeat （ 挫 败 ） on the spring practice field，we won our first game and our second，and continued to improve．Finally，we faced the number one team in the state．I felt that it would be a victory （胜利） for us even if （即使 ） we （7） A the game．But that wasn't what happened．My boys beat the best team in Georgia and （8） me one of the greatest thrills （兴奋感） of my life!

From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team．Instead of seeing my boys as losers，I pushed and encouraged them．I helped them to see themselves （9） D ，and they built themselves into winners． Winners are made，not （10） D ．

（1）A．tradition （2）A．cheer for （3）A．and （4）A．station （5）A．our （6）A．before （7）A．lost （8）A．took （9）A．happily

B．cooking B．prepare for B．but B．situation B．his B．after B．won B．gave B．closely

C．coaching C．help with C．yet C．condition C．her C．during C．missed C．learnt C．warmly

D．education D．finish with D．or D．location D．their D．from D．held D．taught D．differently

（10）A．clever B．natural C．willing D．born

【分析】作者是从自己的一次经历中意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响．没有人天生就是赢家，通过自己的努力，总会获得成功．即使队员失败了，领导者也要把他们当初胜利者来对待．

【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A传统；B烹饪；C训练；D教育；根据上句No one is born a winner．可知没有人天生就是赢家，所以用C．efforts做by their own的中心词，表示\"通过自己的努力\"．故选C．

（2）B．考查短语．A表示\"为…欢呼\"；B为…做准备；C表示\"帮助\"；D表示\"用…完成\"．根据they didn't even practice to可知用B．prepare for 修饰the game，表示\"他们甚至没有训练来为比赛做准备\"．其他选项的含义与句意不符．故选B．

（3）B．考查连词．A和；B但是；C yet仍然；D或者，句意：作为新球队的教练，我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但令我失望的是我们被击败了．表示转折关系，应用but．故选B．

（4）B．考查名词．A站；B情况；C条件；D位置；根据上句 我开始意识到我的小组在Georgia可能不是一流的球队，这里I couldn't believe I had got into such a 应该是我不敢相信我会陷入这样的境地，故选B．

（5）D．考查代词，A我们的；B他的；C她的；D他们的，根据主语 the other teams ，推出对应的物主代词是their，故选D．

（6）B．考查介词，A在…之前；B在…之后；C在…期间；D从…，根据Six months…suffering our defeat on the spring practice field，结合语境，推出句意：在春季练习场遭受失败六个月之后，故选B．

（7）A．考查动词，A丢失；B赢；C错过；D举行；，根据 I felt that it would be a victory （胜利） for us even if （即使 ） we （7）the game．合语境，推出句意：即使我们失败了，我们也将是胜利者，故选A．

（8）B．考查动词，A拿；B给；C学习；D教；根据前面My boys beat the best team in Georgia 我的孩子们击败了佐治亚州最好的球队，应该是给我一生中最激动人心的事，故选B．

（9）D．考查副词，A开心地；B近地；C温暖地；D不同D，根据上文在队员失败的情况下，作者却把他们当初胜利者来对待，所以本句表示\"让他们从不一样的角度看自己\"，所以是 differently表示\"不同地\"．其他选项的含义与句意不符．故选D．

（10）D．考查形容词，A聪明的；B自然的；C乐意的；D天生的，根据Winners are made，not…，结合语境，推出句意：胜利者是创造的，不是天生的，故选D．

31．Before Father's Day，I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.I decided （决定） to make him（1） A by buying him a special Father's Day present.

One day after school I（2） C to the gins which was（3） C for fashions and styles.I told the shopkeeper that I was looking（4） a Father 's Day present.

\"Do you think he'd like a（5） A ？She asked.\"I think he might.\" 1 told her.She took out a Swiss watch and I（6） A her that would like it.\"she asked.

How much money do you have？ \"（7） dollars.\" I replied.

\"You're so lucky!\" she told me.\"It's only ＄11.You（8） C have ＄1 for the（9） A \" 'She packed（包装） the watch and I thanked her a lot.Then I rode off home with the gift under my arm.

When my father opened the gift，he was（10） . \"Where did you get it？\"\"I bought it at the Agins.I cost me＄11.\" I said.My father was shocked （震惊的） into silence（沉默）. Many years（11） D ，I learned that the watch was worth several hundred dollars，（12） D I appreciated（赞赏）how wonderful Agins had been to me.I always felt（13） A that I never had a chance to thank that shopkeeper.

What really surprises me on that day…my daughter.My father said，Letting you（14） C the watch for 11 dollars was enough.But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness.I' ll never（15） it.

（1）A.happy （2）A.drove （3）A.good （4）A.into （5）A.watch （6）A.told （7）A.Thirteen （8）A.only （9）A.card （10）A.sad （11）A.ago （12）A.or （13）A.sorry （14）A.believable （15）A.remember

B.angry B.took B.had B.for B.bike B.asked B.Twelve B.must B.store B.surprised B.late B.but B.thankful B.able B.forget

C.sad C.rode C.famous C.after B.clock C.said C.Eleven C.still C.present C.angry C.after C.and C.careful

D.brave D.started D.important D.at D.card D.answered D.One D.never D.style D.quiet D.later D.so D.useful

C.unbelievable D.unable C.use

D.like

【分析】在父亲节的时候，作者发现他的父亲很不高兴，因为父亲失业了．于是决定给他买一个特殊的父亲节礼物．一天放学后去了著名的阿金斯店．用十二元去买表，但阿金斯只收了他十一美元，还留在了卡上一美元．许多年以后，作者知道了手表价值几百美元，总是为从来没有机会去感谢她而感到遗憾．

【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A开心的；B生气的；C伤心的；D勇敢的；根据上句 I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work.我发现我父亲很不高兴，因为他失业了。所以买礼物应该是让他开心，故答案是A．

（2）C．动词辨析．A开车；B拿；C骑；D开始；根据后文中and I rode off home with the

gift under my arm.骑自行车回家，可推知一天放学后，我骑车去了著名的阿金斯店，故答案是C．

（3）C．形容词辨析．A好的；B有；D著名的；D重要的；根据题干，应该是be famous for因…著名，故答案是C．

（4）B．介词辨析．A进入里面；B为；C在…之后；D在；根据a Father 's Day present应该是寻找一份父亲节礼物，look for寻找，故答案是B．

（5）A．名词辨析．A手表；B自行车；C钟表；D卡片；根据后面的\"I think he might.\" I told her.She out a Swiss watch and I told her that would like it.可能喜欢手表，故答案是A．

（6）A．动词辨析．A告诉；B问；C说；D回答；根据She took out a Swiss watch and I （ ） her that would like it句意应该是拿出一块瑞士手表，我告诉她爸爸会喜欢它，故答案是A．

（7）B．数词辨析．A13；B12；C11；D1；根据后面的\"You're so lucky!\" she told me. \"It's only 11．You still have 1 for the 它只需要11美元，你还可以剩一美元，可知有12美元，故答案是B．

（8）C．副词辨析．A只；B必须；C仍然；D从不；根据上文说有12元，It's only ＄11这块表只要11美元，应该是你仍然剩一美元，故答案是C．

（9）A．名词辨析．A卡片；B商店；C礼物；D风格；根据后文中But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch（触动） of 事实上让我留一美元在卡上，故答案是A．

（10）B．形容词辨析．A伤心的；B惊讶的；C生气的；D安静的；根据When my father opened the gift，he was父亲打开礼物，应该是非常惊讶，故答案是B．

（11）D．副词辨析．A以前；B晚的；C在…之后；D之后；根据语境，应该是很多年后，用later，故答案是D．

（12）D．连词辨析．A或者；B但是；C和；D所以；根据我知道这只表值几百美元，所以我很感激阿金对我来说是多么好，故答案是D．

（13）A．形容词辨析．A抱歉的；B感谢的；C小心的；D有用的；根据联系that I never had chance to thank her从未感谢过她，应该是感觉非常抱歉，故答案是A．

（14）C．动词辨析．A看见；B借；C有；D保持；根据语境，让你花11美元买这块表真是太便宜了，故答案是C．

（15）B．动词辨析．A记得；B忘记；C使用；D喜欢；根据上文的描述，应该是从未忘记过它，故答案是B．

32．As the old Chinese saying goes， \"Humanity's most fundamental relationship is with what we eat （民以食为天）\"．Although food has played an important part in Chinese culture for years， （1） C had been a huge problem in the country until the 1970s． However，the Chinese scientist Yuan Longping helped to fix this problem．

On September 8，Yuan，together with two other scientists，won China's 2018 Future Science Prize，for his research on rice． （2） A on his 88th birthday on September 7，he

took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan Province．Although he was getting well again from an illness at the time，he was happy to talk to reporters about his （3） C work with seawater rice．

Yuan has been carrying out research on rice since he was at college．In 1964，he （4） D a natural hybrid rice plant （ 天然雄性不育株）．Since then，he has put all his （5） into developing high﹣yield，hybrid rice （品种）， （6） A now account for （占） about two thirds of China's rice crop．So，it's no wonder that he's known as the \"Father of Hybrid Rice\"．And thanks to China's \"One Belt，One Road\"，Yuan's hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world．

（7） D he became more and more world﹣famous，Yuan made a speech in English at the 9th Shandong High﹣Level Talents Forum in Qingdao in 2017．His speech made him an Internet sensation （ 轰 动 ）． （8） with \"I speak broken English\"，his 20﹣minute speech （9） A to be a huge success，without any pauses or mistakes．

But in spite of his great knowledge，Yuan understands that even the wisest of people should still be （10） D to learning new things． \"The farmers of our country have rich experience in planting rice，\" he told Xinhua． \"We should learn from them．

（1）A．anger （2）A．Even （3）A．early （4）A．divided （5）A．effect （6）A．which （7）A．Until （8）A．Including （9）A．turned out （10）A．close

B．education B．Ever B．earliest B．directed B．effort B．what B．If B．Beginning B．turned off B．likely

C．hunger C．Excited C．latest C．discussed C．excuse C．who C．Although C．Hoping C．turned down C．ready

D．health D．Except D．late D．discovered D．example D．where D．As D．Introducing D．turned into D．open

【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍袁隆平被称为\"杂交水稻之父\"，他帮助中国人解决了饥饿问题．他的杂交水稻也正帮助解决世界各地的粮食问题．尽管他学识渊博，但他明白即使是最聪明的人也应该学习新事物．

【解答】1．C．考查名词．A生气．B教育．C饥饿．D健康．句意\"直到20世纪70年代，__一直是这个国家的一个大问题\"．根据前一句Although food has played an important part in Chinese culture for years尽管多年来食物在中国文化中起着重要作用．可知，应该是\"饥饿\"．选C．

2．A．考查副词．A即使、甚至．B曾经．C兴奋的．D除了．句意\"__在9月7日他88岁生日那天，他也参加了湖南省举行的国际稻作发展论坛\"．可知，应该是\"即使\"．选A． 3．C．考查最高级．A早．B最早．C最新的．D晚．句意\"尽管当时他大病初愈，但他很

乐于与记者们谈论他的关于‘海水稻'的___成果\"．可知，应该是\"最新的\"．用最高级latest．选C．

4．D．考查动词．A划分．B引导．C讨论．D发现．句意\"1964年，他__了一株天然雄性不育株\"．可知，应该是\"发现\"．选D．

5．B．考查名词．A影响．B努力、工作．C借口．D例子．句意\"从那时起，他就___发展高产杂交水稻\"．put all one's effort into全力以赴．固定搭配．选B．

6．A．考查连词．A哪个．B什么．C谁．C哪里．句意\"从那时起，他就全力以赴发展高产杂交水稻品种，目前约占中国水稻产量的三分之二\"．先行词hybrid rice杂交稻品种，可知，用which引导定语从句．选A．

7．D．考查连词．A直到．B如果．C虽然．D由于、当…时、作为．句意\"__袁先生越来越享誉世界，他在2017年青岛第九届山东省高层次人才论坛上用英语演讲\"．可知，应该是\"由于\"，用as．选D．

8．B．考查动名词．A包括．B开始．C希望．D介绍．句意\"以‘我的英语不好'____\"．根据下一句his 20﹣minute speech…to be a huge success他20分钟的演讲……取得巨大成功．可知，应该是\"开始\"．选B．

9．A．考查动词短语．A结果是、制造、出席．B关掉．C关小．D成为、（使）变成．句意\"他20分钟的演讲__非常成功\"．可知，应该是\"结果是\"．选A．

10．D．考查形容词．A亲密的．B可能的．C准备好的（to后跟动词原形）．D开着的．句意\"袁明白，即使是最聪明的人也应该___学习新事物\"．be open to对…开放．be open to learning new things积极主动学习新事物、对学习新鲜事物抱有开放的心态．选D．

33．I still remember that day．I was waiting to get some （1） C for shopping in a bank． Among the crowd，I noticed a little boy （2） some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in other．The boy was about 10 years old．He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses．But （3） A would buy any from him．He tried from one person to another．From the look on his face，I knew he would not（4） D anyway．

Now，I decided to have a talk with him．I went up and asked， \"Do you go to school？\" He nodded （点） his head．Then I continued， \"Why do you（5） sunglasses？\" He said nothing．I gave him ￥20 and said that I was not in（6） C of the sunglasses but he could keep the money．To my surprise，his face changed a lot，which is still in my memory today．I didn't

know（7） D to say next．Then he answered， \"You buy sunglasses or you（8） A back the money．I don't need your pity．\" I felt very（9） D for what I did，and I told him that I would buy two pairs．

I took these sunglasses home and asked myself， \"Did such a young boy need to do it for his self﹣respect （自尊）？\" He

could easily take the ￥20 and left．But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others' （10） ．I

will remember this lesson forever． 1．A．bags 2．A．carry 3．A．nobody 4．A．give out 5．A．send 6．A．danger 7．A．how 8．A．take 9．A．worried 10．A．joke 【分析】略

【解答】CBADB CDADB

B．books B．carrying B．somebody B．give away B．sell B．time B．when B．give B．happy B．pity

C．money C．carried C．everybody C．give back C．buy C．need C．where C．excited C．advice C．pay

D．information D．carries D．anybody D．give up D．give D．trouble D．what D．send D．sorry D．delight

34．Most of us go through life trying to do our best at whatever we do， whether it's our job， family， school or anything else． But some time ago， I got to （1） A that I wasn't improving much at those things even though I was spending a lot of time working hard at them． This situation （2） C to be pretty common．

So I'd like to share with you some ideas about why that is and what we can all do about it． We can learn from the most successful people and teams． They go through life purposely alternating（交替）（3） two zones： the learning zone and the performance zone．

The learning zone is when our goal is to improve． Then we do activities designed for（4） D ， concentrating （专心） on what we haven't learned well yet， which means we have to expect to make mistakes， knowing that we will learn from （5） C ． That is very different from what we do （6） we're in our performance zone， which is when our goal is to do something as well as we can to carry it out． Then we concentrate on what we have already learnt well and we try to make （7） mistakes．

Both of these zones should be part of our lives， but being （8） C about when we want to be in each of them， with what goal， focus and expectations， helps us better perform and better improve． The performance zone pushes for our immediate performance， while the learning zone prepares for our growth and our future performance． The reason （9） D many of us don't improve much though we have worked hard is that we spend almost all of our time in the performance zone． This （10） C our growth and also our performance over the long term． So we should have a clear idea about when to learn and when to perform in our life． （1）A． realize （2）A． turns up （3）A． through

B． require B． turns on B． between

C． remember C． turns out C． among

D． recommend D． turns around D． across

（4）A． movement （5）A． it （6）A． until （7）A． smaller （8）A． interested （9）A． which （10）A． improves

B． invention B． us B． when B． fewer B． amazed B． what B． increases

C． education C． them C． since C． bigger C． clear C． when C． prevents

D． improvement D． me D． before D． more D． excited D． why D． provides

【分析】本文提到的是有关于学习的事情．我们应该明确的区分学习和表现，如果不能很好的区分，我们就不能顺利的取得进步．

【解答】1．A，考查动词辨析，根据 I wasn't improving much at those things even though I was spending a lot of time working hard虽然花费的时间很长，但没有进步，这是自己意识到的东西，A意识到，B需要，C记起，D提醒，故选A．

2．C，考查动词辨析，根据So I'd like to share with you some ideas about why that is and what we can all do about it分享自己的经验和观点，既然是和人分享，可知是共性问题，A调大，B打开，C证实，D转向，故选C．

3．B，考查介词辨析，根据the learning zone and the performance zone学习和表现，由此可知是在两点之间交替，A通过，B两者之间，C多个之间，D横跨，故选B．

4．D，考查名词辨析，根据The learning zone is when our goal is to improve可知此处提到的是如何进步，A移动，B发明，C教育，D进步，故选D．

5．C，考查代词辨析，根据which means we have to expect to make mistakes可以犯一些错误，可知是从失败中学习，A它，B我们，C他们，D我，此处是复数，故选C． 6．B，考查介词辨析，根据That is very different from what we do与我们表现的时候不同，A直到，C何时，C自从，D之前，故选B．

7．B，考查形容词辨析，根据Then we concentrate on what we have already learnt well运用学的最好的东西，可知是尽可能的减少错误，A小的，B少的，C大的，D多的，故选B． 8．C，考查形容词辨析，根据when we want to be in each of them要明确的做好每一部分，这就要求我们尽可能的区分每一部分，A有趣，B惊奇，C清晰，D兴奋的，故选C． 9．D，考查从句引导词辨析，根据 The reason原因，由此可知是为什么不能提高的原因，A哪一个，B什么，C何时，D为什么，故选D．

10．C，考查动词辨析，前面提到的是many of us don't improve much though we have worked hard is that we spend almost all of our time in the performance zone不能进步的原因，所以是阻碍了进步，A增加，B增长，C阻止，D提供，故选C．

35．It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members（1） A the hall.I was only a 7﹣year﹣old girl，but I was the center of（2） D .Finally，after weeks of preparation，I would show off all my hard work in a dance of performance.Everything would be（3） D ﹣ so I thought.I waited backstage all（4） A in my black tights （紧身衣裤） with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies announced （宣布） that

my class was next.

My dance class was doing a routine （一套动作） on wooden boxes two feet by two feet，facing the（5）

.All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It really was an easy move.I was concentrating （专注） so much keeping the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look（6） C I was going.I missed my partner's box altogether and（7） .There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were（8） C top of their boxes.I could hear giggles （咯咯笑） coming from the audience，and I felt the（9） A rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us， \"If you make a mistake，keep smiling so the audience will not（10） D .\" I did my best to follow her（11） C as I continued with the routine.

When the curtain dropped，so did my（12） with the evening.I sobbed （啜泣） bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage，but no one could（13） me down.

Recently I realized I had been a（14） A that night.I was embarrassed （尴尬的） but I fought the urge （冲动） to run off the stage.（15） ，I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance，I can laugh too.

（1）A.filled （2）A.talking （3）A.impossible （4）A.dressed up （5）A.music （6）A.why （7）A.laughed （8）A.in （9）A.blood （10）A.leave （11）A.move （12）A.doubts （13）A.turn （14）A.star （15）A.However

B.visited B.eyes B.suitable B.made up B.audience B.whether B.fell B.to B.pleasure B.cheer B.example B.hopes B.calm B.loser B.Instead

C.joined C.public C.obvious C.covered up C.curtain C.where C.waved C.on C.pride C.believe C.advice C.voice C.let C.failure C.In total

D.reached D.attention D.perfect D.mixed up D.stage D.what D.skipped D.at D.tear D.notice D.plan D.patience D.put D.fool D.In return

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在7岁时的一次舞蹈表演的一次经历。在表演之前作者信心满怀，认为所有的事一定会很完美的，但在表演中却出现了失误，作者感到观众在嘲笑自己，作者很是尴尬，但她想到老师的话﹣﹣出现失误的时候，保持微笑坚持到最

后，这样观众不会认为你错了。于是，当下作者保持微笑坚持，但回到后台后仍然伤心哭泣.许多年后，作者突然觉得自己那晚简直是明星，因为自己坚持下来，保持微笑。现在家人和朋友还会说起那晚的事，作者也会跟着笑起来。

【解答】（1）A 动词辨析。A.装满；B.参观；C.参加；D.到达；根据句意理解可知，这里表达家人们挤满了大厅，英语中挤满装满是fill，句意：大厅里充满了激动和家人。故选A。

（2）D 名词辨析。A.谈话；B.眼睛；C.公共；D.注意；根据句意理解可知，表达的是我成为了人们关注的焦点，句意：但我是人们关注的焦点。故选D。

（3）D 形容词辨析。A.不可能的；B.合适的；C.明显的；D.完美的；根据后面的描述可知，作者的这次表演失败了，而原本作者认为是完美的，句意：一切都会很完美。故选D。

（4）A 动词短语辨析。A.dress up打扮；B.make up组成；C.cover up盖住；D.mix up混淆；根据下文说的节目主持人用嘹亮而清晰的声音宣布接下来就是我们班级的表演，由此判断，\"我\"在后台穿好了表演的服装。表示盛装打扮用dress up，其他均不符合语境，句意：我穿着黑色紧身衣，系着金腰带，在后台等着。故选A。

（5）B 名词辨析。A.音乐；B.观众；C.窗帘；D.舞台；根据句意理解可知，表演时。都是面相观众，句意：我的舞蹈班成员在木箱上做一个常规动作，面对着观众。故选B。 （6）C 疑问词辨析。A.为什么；B.是否；C.在哪里；D.什么；根据句意理解可知这里表达的是没有看我自己站的地方，表达地点要用where，句意：我只顾着笑着面对观众，却没有注意自己的脚下。故选C。

（7）B 动词辨析。A.嘲笑；B.跌倒；C.挥舞；D.跳；根据句意理解及下文的I slipped during a dance performance可知。句意：我没有踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。故选B。 （8）C 介词辨析。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是在……顶部，英语中结构是on the top of，句意：当我的同学们站在他们的箱子顶上时。故选C。

（9）A 名词辨析。A.血液；B.乐趣；C.骄傲；D.眼泪；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是表演出错之后引来观众的讥笑，顿时感到一股热血涌到脸上，脸红了，句意：我感到血涌到我的脸上。故选A。

（10）D 动词辨析。A.离开；B.欢呼；C.相信；D.注意；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的观众不会注意到。句意：如果你犯了错误，保持微笑，这样观众就不会注意到。故选D。 （11）C 动词辨析。A.移动；B.例子；C.建议；D.计划；根据句意理解可知，老师给的是一个建议出错了要怎么做，句意：我尽最大努力听从她的建议，继续我的舞蹈。故选C。 （12）B 动词辨析。A.怀疑；B.希望；C.声音；D.耐心；根据句意理解可知，本来是要表现一下，但因为出错了，所以希望也落空了，句意：当幕布落下时，我的希望也落空了。故选B。

（13）B 动词辨析。A.转向；B.冷静；C.让；D.放；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是没有人可以让我变得冷静下来，句意：但没人能让我冷静下来。故选B。

（14）A 名词辨析。A.明星；B.输家；C.失败；D.傻子；根据句意理解可知，作者是在表演，台上表演就像个明星一样，句意：最近我意识到那天晚上我是个明星。故选A。 （15）B 连词辨析。A.然而；B.相反；C.一共；D.作为回报；根据句意理解可知，原本想

离开舞台，但是最后还是笑着完成了这个动作，两者是相反的关系句意：相反，我笑着完成了这个动作。故选B。

36．Many American families live busy（1） .Every week，the children have sports，club meetings，and many other（2） ，including hours of homework.The parents are（3） A too.They work，take care of their homes，（4） D meals，and drive their children to activities .Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week.One American community decided that it was time to（5） A

After seven months of （6） C ，the community of Ridgewood，New Jersey，took one night（7） D .They called it\"Family Night\"，a（8） D for families to spend time together.Sports teams（9） their practices，and teachers do not give （10） C On \"Family Night\"，families agreed to（11） their televisions.They also decided not to（12） C the telephone.Answering machines said， \"Please call（13） A tomorrow.Many families ordered take﹣out food so that they wouldn't spend time cooking Popular activities such as board games and card games.These games gave families a chance to spend time together.Children and parents were not so busy and children didn't spend so much time playing video games or watching television.On Family Night，families get（14） C and spent the evening together.The town（15） to have more\" Family Night\".

（1）A.work （2）A.games （3）A.busy （4）A.do （5）A.take a break （6）A.designing （7）A.down （8）A.day （9）A started （10）A reading （11）A.turn on （12）A receive （13）A.back （14）A.tired （15）A dislikes

B.lives B.activities B.lazy B.eat B.take a night B.setting B.above B.week B.stopped B.housework B.turn off B.call B.again B.bored B.hopes

C.study C.readings C.free C.buy C.stop to start C.planning C.on C.time C.finished C.homework C.turn down C.answer C.away C.relaxed C.leads

D.homes D.jobs D.kind D.cook D.start a meeting D.thinking D.off D.night D.continued D.writing D.turn up D.deal D.in D.sad D.refuses

【分析】短文讲了美国家庭生活非常忙碌，所以我们社区决定改变一下．所以建立了Family Night，这天大家都在一起．我们关掉电视、不打电话，从店里买些吃的，一起做活动．

【解答】（1）B．名词辨析．A工作，B生活，C学习，D家，根据下文Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week.有些家庭没有时间每周一起吃饭超过一次。可知是忙碌的生活，故答案是B．

（2）B．名词辨析．A游戏，B活动，C阅读，D工作，根据上句Every week，the children have sports，club meetings，and many other每个星期，孩子们都有运动会，俱乐部会议，还有许多其他活动，故答案是B．

（3）A．形容词辨析．A忙碌的，B懒的，C自由的，D善良的，根据上文，可知父母们很忙，故答案是A．

（4）D．动词辨析．A做，B吃，C买，D烹饪，根据上句take care of their homes照顾好他们的家，应该还有做饭，故答案是D．

（5）A．动词短语辨析．A休息，B休息一晚，C停下来开始，D开始一个会议，根据上文描述很忙，这里 One American community decided that it was time 应该是决定休息一下，故答案是A．

（6）C．动词辨析．A设计，B设置，C计划，D想，根据下文They called it\"Family Night\"，开始一个活动，叫做Family Night，应该是经过数月的计划，故答案是C． （7）D．副词辨析．A向下，B在…上方，C在…上，D落下，根据下文开始一个活动，叫做Family Night，什么都不做，除了玩，应该是休息一晚，用off，故答案是D． （8）D．名词辨析．A天，B周，C时间，D午夜，根据Family Night，应该是一晚，故答案是D．

（9）B．动词辨析．A开始，B停止，C完成，D继续，根据Sports teams（9）their practices，和语境，应该是运动队停止练习，故答案是B．

（10）C．名词辨析．A阅读，B家务，C作业，D写作，根据teachers do not give 教师也不给学生布置作业，故答案是C．

（11）B．动词短语辨析．A打开，B关闭，C调小，D调大，根据families agreed to（11）their televisions.应该是一致同意关闭电视，故答案是B．

（12）C．动词辨析．A收到，B打电话，C回答，D处理，根据They also decided not to（12）the telephone 应该是不接电话，故答案是C．

（13）A．副词辨析．A回去，B再次，C离开，D在…里，根据上句说不接电话，这里Answering machines said， \"Please call（13）tomorrow.应该是自动回复说明天再打来，故答案是A．

（14）C．形容词辨析．A累的，B无聊的，C放松的，D伤心的，根据后面spent the evening together家人们在一起，应该很开心，故答案是C．

（15）B．动词辨析．A不喜欢，B希望，C引导，D拒绝，根据The town（15）to have more\" Family Night\"应该是希望有更多的Family Night，故答案是B．

37．Mike's New Bike

Mike looked at the midday sky．He had been working since sunrise and was taking a（1） ．

Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new bike．His ancient，beaten﹣

up bike was a total embarrassment．But his mom said they couldn't（2） C a new one．Even though Mike knew she was（3） A ，he shouted back at her in great disappointment， \"You never give me anything!\"

He only needed fifty more dollars．Mr．Painter had（4） him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch （排水沟），and he wanted to stop the（5） C in his rose garden．Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6） C in heavy rains．So he suggested another plan to direct the rainwater away from the house．

Mike noticed Mr Painter （7） D him from behind a curtain．He knew Mr．Painter was an old grouch（爱抱怨的人） he would take away that little break from his pay．

（8） C he returned to his work，Mike waved．M．Painter acknowledged the wave and disappeared．

Mike kept working until mid﹣afternoon without a rest．Then Mr Painter came out for an inspection （视察）．\"Why don't you stop for today and get a fresh（9） tomorrow？\" \"I'd rather finish up，\" replied Mike． \"It's supposed to（10） D tonight，and I'd like to have it work before the next storm．\"

About six﹣thirty，Mike （11） the last pipe in place．As he was returning the tools to the garage，Mr．Painter came out of the house and（12） D up， \"Mike，you're an enthusiastic young man．I don't see many young people these days who （13） about their work．\" He handed Mike an envelope and left．

When Mike opened the envelope，he found three twenty﹣dollar bills．He ran to （14） A Mr．Painter and started to hand one back to him．Mr Painter declined the offer． \"Take it as （15） for keeping an old man from trouble．\" And then he went to inspect his roses． （1）A．holiday （2）A．ride （3）A．right （4）A．handed （5）A sunlight （6）A．necessary （7）A．stopping （8）A．Once （9）A．pay （10）A．snow （11）A．hung （12）A．cleaned （13）A．ask （14）A catch

B．break B．borrow B．rude B．offered B．growing B．basic B．ordering B．While B．start B．blow B．laid B．called B．care B．beg

C．chance C．afford C．wise C．lent C．flooding C．effective C．meeting C．As C．idea C．thunder C．dropped C．stood C．set C．serve

D．job D．make D．cruel D．saved D．dirt D．natural D．watching D．Though D．look D．rain D．cut D．walked D．learn D．blame

（15）A．spirits B．thanks C．excuses D．lessons

【分析】本文主要讲的是Mike努力赚钱买一辆自行车的故事． 【解答】1﹣5：BCABC 6﹣10：CDCBD 11﹣15：BDBAB

1．B 考查名词辨析，A假期；B休息；C机会；D工作；根据上文中说的He had been working，可知他在长时间工作后需要休息，故选B．

2．C 考查动词辨析，Ride骑；borrow借；afford付得起；make制造．分析语境But his mom said they couldn't（2）a new one并结合各个选项的意思应该不能买得起，可知选C． 3．A 考查形容词辨析，right正确的；Rude粗鲁的；wise有智慧的；cruel残忍的．分析语境 Even though Mike knew she was（3），he shouted back at her in great disappointment， \"You never give me anything后面说你从未给我买过任何东西，前面应该是你是对的，买不起任何东西，可知选A．

4．B 考查动词辨析，hand移交；offer提供；lend（lent是其过去式）借出；save节省．分析文意，由下文可知麦克是帮Painter先生挖排水沟，故作为酬劳，Painter先生是给他40美元的，故选B．

5．C 考查名词辨析，A阳光；B生长；C淹没；D污垢；可知Painter先生请麦克帮他挖排水沟，主要是因为原来的那个有问题，在下雨的时候排水不好，把花园都淹没了（flood），故选C．

6．C 考查形容词，Necessary有必要的；basic主要的；effective有效的；natural自然地．根据 Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）in heavy rains．Painter先生希望这条新水渠平行于旧水渠，但迈克认为大雨不会…并结合各个选项的意思，应该是不会有效，可知应选C．

7．D 考查动词辨析，A阻止；B命令；C遇见；D观看；根据下文所写的Mr．Painter was an old grouch，可知Mr．Painter对麦克的工作的要求严格，因此可推测麦克在工作的时候，Mr．Painter是在家的窗帘后面看着（watch）他的，故选D．

8．C 考查副词辨析，Once一旦；As当；While一边…；Though虽然．根据he returned to his work，Mike waved．应该是当他返回工作，as引导的时间状语从句，可知选C． 9．B 考查动词辨析，A付钱；B开始；C主意；D看；根据前文的stop for today，以及下文的tomorrow，可推断Mr．Painter是建议麦克今天停下来休息一下，明天再开始（start），故选B．

10．D 考查动词辨析，A下雪；B吹；C打雷；D下雨；根据后面and I'd like to have it work before the next storm我想让它在下一场风暴之前工作，应该是今天要下雨，故选择D． 11．B 考查动词辨析，Laid（lay的过去式）放置；hung（hang的过去式）挂，吊；drop掉落；cut切．根据此上下文的意思，可知About six﹣thirty，Mike （11）the last pipe in place当时麦克是把最后的一根排水管放在合适的位置，故选B．

12．D 考查动词辨析，A打扫；B叫；C站；D步行；根据此空格前的一句Mr．Painter came out of the house从房子出来，可推断Mr．Painter是走了出来，故答案选D． 13．B 考查动词辨析．A问；B在乎；C建立；D学习，Care about的意思是\"关心，喜欢\"，根据上下文的语境 I don't see many young people these days who （13）about their work．\"我认为现在许多年轻人对他们的工作不关心，可知选B．

14．A 考查动词辨析，catch赶上；beg乞求；serve服务；blame责怪．联系上下文可知此处由于Mr．Painter多给了麦克20美元，故麦克要追上他想把多出来的钱还给他，故选A．

15．B 考查名词辨析，A灵魂；B感谢；C借口；D课程；联系上下文，可知Mr．Painter是很感谢和欣赏麦克工作是细心，故他多给他20美元作为感谢（thanks），故选B．

38．On Sunday morning，I usually get up very late．I wash my face and then go out to（1） morning exercises．It is about 8：20 a．m．After I eat my breakfast，I often go to a shopping mall with my mother．The shopping mall is（2） A our home，so we walk there．It（3） us about 20 minutes to get there on foot．The shopping mall has a good（4） C ．It is called \"荟聚\" in Chinese．It doesn't have a（n）（5） C name．Can you help to put it into English？It is new and big．（6） D many things there，such as TVs，fridges，bikes，computers，clothes，books，food and drinks．There are many（7） there．There are men and women，old and young．Parents must（8） A their children．The shopping mall is so big．Young children may get lost （迷失） in it．（9） C do many people come here to buy things？Some of the things are usually expensive，but they are very（10） D ．The workers there are always nice and friendly．If you come to my home，I can take you there． （1）A．make （2）A．near （3）A．makes （4）A．flower （5）A．old （6）A．There is （7）A．students （8）A．look after （9）A．What （10）A．small 【分析】略

【解答】BABCC DBACD

B．do B．into B．takes B．place B．big B．They're B．people B．look for B．Who B．bad

C．run C．at C．plays C．name C．English C．They are C．children C．look at C．Why C．big

D．play D．from D．costs D．room D．French D．There are D．teachers D．look like D．When D．good

39．Students' life in America

Students in America always have a busy but wonderful school day．

They have classes for five days each week．From（1） A to Friday students usually get up at seven．Then they wash their faces and have（2） C ．They usually have eggs，bacon（熏猪肉），bread，fruit and a glass of milk．After that they go to school on foot or by yellow school（3） ．Some students ride bikes．They get to school at about half past eight．Then they put their（4） A in their lockers and（5） D only one book，a notebook and a

pencil to each class．In a middle school，students have（6） D for six hours．Their classes are English，Writing，Maths，Music， （7） C and so on．

At noon students don't go home for lunch．They （8） A have lunch at school．They often have meat，fruit，（9） ，bread and a drink．（10） C most students like pizza，hot dogs and hamburgers better．Students don't have a short（11） ．They go back to have classes（12） C lunch until three o'clock．Then they go home．

Students don't have to do their homework after they get home．They usually play or watch TV before（13） D ．They have supper at six in the evening．The supper usually has soup，meat，vegetables，rice or pasta（面食）．After supper they do their（14） A ．Sometimes they play or talk with their（15） D at home．

（1）A．Monday （2）A．dinner （3）A．car （4）A．school bags （5）A．get （6）A．meals （7）A．Chatting （8）A．usually （9）A．books （10）A．So （11）A．talk （12）A．at （13）A．midnight （14）A．homework （15）A．friends

B．Tuesday B．lunch B．bus B．clothes B．carry B．a rest B．Sleeping B．really B．vegetables B．And B．sleep B．before B．work B．housework B．classmates

C．Wednesday C．breakfast C．bike C．pencil boxes C．catch C．a talk C．Drawing C．seldom C．competitions C．But C．drink C．after C．rest C．cleaning C．teachers

D．Thursday D．supper D．plan D．money D．take D．classes D．Eating D．never D．games D．Because D．holiday D．in D．supper D．washing D．parents

【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍美国学生的生活．美国的学生每天都有一个忙碌但精彩的学校生活．他们每周有五天的课．作者还介绍了他们一日三次的情况；上学的方式；所学的课程；业余时间的活动等信息．

【解答】（1）A．考查名词．A星期一．B星期二．C星期三．D星期四．句意\"从__到星期五，学生通常在七点钟起床\"．根据上一句They have classes for five days each week他们

每周上课五天．可知，应该是\"星期一\"．选A．

（2）C．考查名词．A晚餐．B午餐．C早餐．D晚餐．句意\"他们洗脸吃__\"．根据上一句students usually get up at seven学生通常在七点钟起床．可知，应该是\"早餐\"．选C． （3）B．考查名词．A小汽车．B公交车．C自行车．D计划．句意\"之后他们步行上学或乘黄色校__\"．可知，school bus校车．选B．

（4）A．考查名词．A书包．B衣服．C铅笔盒．D钱．句意\"然后他们把__放在储物柜里\"．根据5空后only one book，a notebook and a pencil to each class每节课只有一本书，一本笔记本和一支铅笔．可知，应该是\"书包\"．选A．

（5）D．考查动词．A得到．B携带（没有方向性）．C抓住．D拿、去、带走．句意\"然后他们把书包放进储物柜，每节课只__一本书、一本笔记本和一支铅笔\"．take sth．to…\"带…去某地\"．选D．

（6）D．考查名词．A饭．B休息．C谈话．D课．句意\"在中学，学生们上六个小时__\"．根据下一句Their classes are English，Writing，Maths，Music 他们的课是英语、写作、数学、音乐．可知，应该是\"课\"．选D．

（7）C．考查动名词．A聊天．B睡觉．C画画．D吃．句意\"他们的课是英语、写作、数学、音乐、__等等\"．只有\"画画\"是课程．选C．

（8）A．考查副词．A通常．B真地．C很少．D从不．句意\"他们__在学校吃午饭\"．根据上一句At noon students don't go home for lunch中午学生不回家吃午饭．可知，应该是\"通常\"．选A．

（9）B．考查名词．A书．B蔬菜．C比赛．D游戏．句意\"他们通常吃肉、水果、__、面包和喝饮料\"．食物类只能是\"蔬菜\"．选B．

（10）C．考查连词．A所以．B和．C但是．D因为．句意\"__大多数学生更喜欢比萨饼、热狗和汉堡包\"．根据上一句They often have meat，fruit，vegetables，bread and a drink他们通常吃肉、水果、蔬菜、面包和喝饮料．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选C． （11）B．考查名词．A谈论．B睡觉．C饮料．D假期．句意\"学生们没有一个短的__\"．根据下一句They go back to have classes他们回去上课了．可知，应该是\"睡眠\"．即没有午睡．选B．

（12）C．考查介词．A在；B在..之前；C在…之后；D在…里；根据They go back to have classes（12）lunch until three o'clock午饭__他们回去上课直到三点\"可知，应该是\"在…之后\"．选C．

（13）D．考查名词．A午夜．B工作．C休息．D晚餐．句意\"他们通常在__前玩或看电视\"．根据上一句They have supper at six in the evening他们晚上六点吃晚饭．可知，应该是\"晚餐\"．选D．

（14）A．考查名词．A作业．B家务．C打扫．D洗．句意\"晚饭后他们做__\"．do one's homework做某人的作业．选A．

（15）D．考查名词．A朋友．B同学．C老师．D父母．句意在家，应该是和父母交谈．选D．

40．We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive． We wish we had nicer clothes

or more money． Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special． （1） D ， many of us grow up believing that we're not special at all． We believe we are not good enough just as we are．

Most parents want us to be the best we can be． Very often， they compare us to（2） ． By doing this， they try to encourage us to do better． They （3） C well， but the message we often get is that we're not good enough． We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is （4） C being better than someone else， but we are often disappointed （失望）． There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at （5） A ． Plenty of people around may not be as smart as we are， but they are better at sports． Or they may not be as good﹣looking， but they have more money． It is （6） for us to be better than everyone else all the time．

We all want the things that we believe will make us （7） C people． But very often we don't realize that we already have （8） A us the very things that we want． These things make us different from others． When we are growing up， （9） C sometimes forget to tell us that we are special， that we are good enough． Maybe no one told them when they were growing up． （10） ， it's up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us， in our own way， is special． Be Yourself． What we are is enough．

（1）A．Again （2）A．other （3）A．believe （4）A．to （5）A．something （6）A．helpful （7）A．smarter （8）A．inside （9）A．friends （10）A．Also

B． Next B． others B．work B．on B．anything B．impossible B．kinder B．among B．scientists B．Anyway

C．Otherwise C．ourselves C．mean C．by C．everything C．necessary C．better C．around C．parents C．Although

D．However D．themselves D．show D．in D．nothing D．important D．happier D．for D．doctors D．After all

【分析】这篇短文主要谈到了如何做好自己的话题．告诉我们，尽管我们的父母还有我们自己对自己都有这样或者那样的期望，但是我们只要尽自己最大努力，做好自己就可以了．

【解答】1．D 考查语境理解及副词辨析．A再次；B下一个；C否则；D然而；根据上一句句意：每个人都希望自己能与众不同，可以推断出此处句意：然而长大后发现事实并非如此，故选D．

2．B 考查语境理解及代词辨析．A别的，后面加复数名词；B别的，相当于形容词加名词；C我们自己；D他们自己；根据题干they compare （ 比较 ）us to （16），他们把我们和别人比较，此处应该是代词，别人，指的是泛指，应该用others，故选B．

3．C 考查语境理解及动词辨析．A相信；B工作；C意味着；D展示；根据下一句句意：但我们经常得到的信息是，我们不够好，可以推断出此处句意：他们的用意是好的，故选C．

4．C 考查语境理解及介词的辨析．A到；B在..上；C由；D在..里；结合句意：我们开始相信，我们特别的唯一的方式是通过比别人更好，空格后是动名词being，此处应该是介词，by，介词，通过…的方法，故选C．

5．A 考查语境理解及代词的辨析．A某事，某物；B任何事物；C所有事物；D没有什么；根据下一句句意：周围的人可能不会像我们一样聪明，但他们在体育方面比较好，或者他们可能不那么好看，但他们有更多的钱．可以推断出此处句意总有一些人在某些方面比我们做得好，故选A．

6．B 考查语境理解及形容词的辨析．helpful有帮助的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；unfair不公平的．有的人长得好看，还有的人有钱，我们应该是不可能时时刻刻都比他人优秀，故选B．

7．C 考查形容词．A更聪明的；B更和蔼的；C更好的；D更开心的；根据We all want the things that we believe will make us （7）people我们都想要的事物，我们相信能让我们成为____的人，结合上文\"they try to encourage us to do better\"可知此处用better表示\"更好的\"，故选C．

8．A 考查语境理解及介词辨析．inside在里面；among在多个中间；around在…四周；for为了，对于．inside指内心深入．其实在内心深处我们已经拥有我们一直渴望的东西，故选A．

9．C 考查语境理解及名词辨析．friends朋友们；scientists科学家们；parents父母；doctors医生们．在我们成长的过程中，父母有时候忘记告诉我们我们是特别的．故选C 10．B 考查语境理解及副词的辨析．A也；B无论如何；C尽管；D终究；根据上一句句意：当他们长大了，也许没有人告诉他们，可以推断出此处句意：无论如何，这是由我们来提醒他们…，故选B．

41．Swimming in the water or Hawaii's Big Island is a fun experience. But it can be more（1） A

if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people，it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals!（2） ，this may not be good for dolphins because they may get hurt because of human interaction（互动）.

Dolphins are active and usually look for food at（3） C . In the day， they like to rest in shallow bays （浅湾）. Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep， they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe， so they may be（4） A even when they're swimming in the river.

The National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration （NOAA） says disturbing the animals in their near﹣shore habitat could（5） them have to swim to less pleasant places， putting them at （6） C of the attack （袭击） by sharks and other animals. Moreover，when people are around，dolphins become more active. Therefore， they can't get enough（7） . As a

result， NOAA wants to make（8） C to help protect the dolphins. For example， the agency （机构） may（9） people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must tell visitors to read （10） D to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.

（1）A. exciting （2）A. Therefore （3）A. noon （4）A. sleeping （5）A. encourage （6）A. sight （7）A. food （8）A. decisions （9）A. protect （10）A. worries 海豚，使其免受危害．

【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B无聊的；C惊奇的；D害怕的；根据下句there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too也有海豚游来游去，从海里跳出来，可知人们会非常兴奋的，故答案是A．

（2）B．连词辨析．A因此；B然而；C否则；D而且；根据For many people，it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals!（2），this may not be good for dolphins because they may get hurt because of human interaction（互动对许多人来说，和这些可爱的动物一起游泳将是一个美妙的梦想！（2），这可能对海豚不利，因为它们可能会因为人类的互动而受伤。表转折关系，故答案是B．

（3）C．名词辨析．A中午；B上午；C夜晚；D下午；根据后面In the day， they like to rest in shallow bays 白天休息，前面应该是晚上寻找食物，故答案是C．

（4）A．动词辨析．A睡觉；B吃；C打架；D追；根据上文白天休息，前面应该是晚上寻找食物，白天休息，所以这里应该是即使在河里游泳，应该也是睡觉，故答案是A． （5）B．动词辨析．A鼓励；B迫使；C阻止；D使；根据上文，可知在它们的近岸栖息地干扰动物可能会迫使它们不得不游到不太舒服的地方，故答案是B．

（6）C．名词辨析．A视野；B休息；C风险；D工作；根据putting them at （6）of the attack （袭击） by sharks让他们面临被鲨鱼袭击的危险，故答案是C．

（7）B．名词辨析．A食物；B睡觉；C注意；D帮助；根据上文睡觉时打扰它们，这里they can't get enough应该是没有充足的睡眠，故答案是B．

（8）C．名词辨析．A决定；B朋友；C规则；D便条；根据后面 help protect the dolphins应该是制定规则保护海豚，故答案是C．

B. boring B. However B. morning B. eating B. force B. rest B. sleep B. friends B. stop B. dangers

C. surprising C. Otherwise C. night C. fighting C. prevent C. risk C. attention C. rules C. agree C. pleasures

D. frightening D. Moreover D. afternoon D. chasing D. make D. work D. help D. notes D. want D. signs

【分析】这篇文章介绍了海豚的生活习性，以及与人类的相处，作者建议人们应该要保护

（9）B．动词辨析．A保护；B停止；C同意；D想；根据后面from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting.应该是阻止人们，故答案是B．

（10）D．名词辨析．A担心；B危险；C乐趣；D标志；根据Tour operators must tell visitors to read （10）to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.旅游经营者必须告诉游客看标志，以了解海豚何时处于休息状态，故答案是D．

42．These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy（1） A have changed into computer game houses to get more（2） . These places are always full of people. In the computer game houses， people （3） a lot of money matching on the machine. It's（4） D for one to beat（打败）a computer， but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to （5） C when they play computer games. The more they （6） A ， the more they want to win， and at last they even can't （7） D without it. The result（结果）is that some people don't want to （8） D and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys， things are（9） C . They don't want to have （10） A . When school is over， they rush to the computer houses near their （11） C . Some of them can get enough money from their（12） D . Some of them are not （13） A to get the money. So they have to steal or rob（偷或抢）others' and become （14） . Computer game addiction（上瘾）is a serious（严重的）（15） in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.

（1）A. streets （2）A. boys （3）A. take （4）A. able （5）A. read （6）A. fail （7）A. come （8）A. watch TV （9）A. better （10）A. lessons （11）A. classes （12）A. classmates （13）A. lucky （14）A. good （15）A. test

B. schools B. money B. spend B. easy B. learn B. try B. eat B. go out B. exciting B. games B. rooms B. teachers B. unlucky B. bad B. problem

C. towns C. computers C. cost C. good C. win C. waste C. study C. stay there C. even worse C. families C. schools C. sisters C. careful C. rich C. secret

D. cities D. houses D. pay D. hard D. play D. watch D. live D. work D. interesting D. sports D. shops D. parents D. polite D. poor D. competition

【分析】这篇短文主要描述了电脑游戏对学生们的危害，详细地分析了电脑游戏是如何影响学生们的，并提出了相应的建议。

【解答】（1）A.考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. streets街道；B. schools学校；C. towns城镇；D. cities城市；由下文的along busy可知，热闹街道边的很多小商店已经改为电脑室，为了挣更多的钱，故答案为A。

（2）B.考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. boys男孩；B. money钱；C. computers电脑；D. houses房子；由上文的get more可知，热闹街道边的很多小商店已经改为电脑室，为了挣更多的钱，故答案为B。

（3）B.考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. take拿走；B. spend花费；C. cost花费；D. pay支付；由下文的matching on the machine可知，使用动词短语spend a lot of money doing sth.\"花费很多钱做某事\"，故答案为B。

（4）D.考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. able能够的；B. easy容易的；C. good好的；D. hard困难的；由下文的one can do well after trying again and again可知，一个人打败电脑是困难的，但是他一次又一次尝试之后能做得很好，故答案为D。

（5）C.考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. read读；B. learn学习；C. win赢得；D. play玩；由下文的want to win可知，当人们玩电脑游戏的时候，他们想要赢，故答案为C。 （6）A.考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. fail失败；B. try尝试；C. waste浪费；D. watch观看；句意：他们失败得越多次，他们就更想赢，故答案为C。

（7）D.考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. come来；B. eat吃；C. study学习；D. live生活；句意：最后他们甚至没有电脑游戏就活不了，故答案为D。

（8）D.考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A. watch TV看电视；B. go out出去；C. stay there待在那儿；D. work工作；由下文的they play in computer game houses for hours and hours可知，结果是有些人不想要去工作，故答案为D。

（9）C.考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. better更好的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. even worse更糟糕的；D. interesting有趣的；句意：对于男学生，事情是更糟糕的，故答案为C。

（10）A.考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. lessons课；B. games游戏；C. families家庭；D. sports运动；由上文的have可知，他们不想要上课，故答案为A。

（11）C.考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. classes课；B. rooms房间；C. schools学校；D. shops商店；句意：放学后，他们匆忙去学校旁边的电脑房，故答案为C。

（12）D.考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. classmates同学；B. teachers老师；C. sisters姐妹；D. parents父母；由上文的get enough money 可知，有些人可以从父母那拿到足够的钱，故答案为D。

（13）A.考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. lucky幸运的；B. unlucky不幸的；C. careful小心的；D. polite礼貌的；句意：有些人不那么幸运，拿不到钱，故答案为A。

（14）B.考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. good好的；B. bad坏的；C. rich富有的；D. poor贫穷的；由上文的steal or rob（偷或抢）others' 可知，他们去偷或抢别人的钱，然后变坏了，故答案为B。

（15）B.考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. test测试；B. problem问题；C. secret秘密；D. competition比赛；句意：对电脑游戏上瘾是我们生活中严重的问题，故答案为B。

43．One day，a farmer lost his watch in his bam（谷仓）. The watch was cheap but it was very（1） A to him because it was a gift from his father.

After（2） A the barn for a long time，he gave up and asked for（3） from a group of children playing nearby.

He（4） D them that the child who found the watch would get a present.

Hearing this，the children went inside the barn（5） D . They searched everywhere but still could not find the（6） D . Just when the farmer was going to（7） ，a little boy went up to him and said he wanted to try again.

The farmer looked at him and thought，\" Why not？ After all，this kid looks honest.\" So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!The（8） A farmer asked the boy how he succeeded（成功）where the rest had failed. The boy answered，\"I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the（9） D of the watch.\"

This shows us that sometimes peaceful（平静的）mind can think（10） D than an excited one.

（1）A.important （2）A.searching （3）A.money （4）A.believed （5）A.angrily （6）A.rule （7）A.put up （8）A.surprised （9）A.colour （10）A.bad

B.expensive B.finding B.help B.taught B.slowly B.key B.give up B.surprising B.voice B.worse

C.useless C.watching C.work C.worried C.hardly C.child C.go out C.bored C. noise C.good

D.impossible D.studying D.danger D.told D.quickly D.watch D.come back D.boring D.sound D.better

【分析】篇短文主要记述了一位农民在谷仓里面，丢失了自己的手表．无奈之下，请求一群孩子们帮忙．最后被一位小男孩凭借着手表发出的声音，找到了这块手表．从而告诉说明一个道理，有时候平和的心态，冷静思考更有助于人们解决问题．

【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A重要的；B昂贵的；C无用的；D不可能的．联系下文because it was a gift from his father.描述，可知这块手表对他来说很重要，句意：手表很便宜，但对他来说很重要，因为这是他父亲送的礼物．故选A．

（2）A．动词辨析．A搜索，调查，持续性动词；B发现，找到；C观看，观察；D学习．结合语境可知此处指的是他搜索了很久，一段时间，动词需要持续性动词．句意：经过长时间的搜寻，他放弃了，向附近的一群孩子寻求帮助．故选A．

（3）B．名词辨析．A钱；B帮助；C工作；D告诉．结合语境可知此处指的是他去向一群在附近玩耍的孩子们请求帮助， 句意：经过长时间的搜寻，他放弃了，向附近的一群孩子寻求帮助．故选B．

（4）D．动词辨析．A相信；B教；C担心；D告诉； tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事．结合语境可知此处指的是他告诉孩子们……，句意：他告诉他们， 发现手表的人会得到一个奖励．故选D．

（5）D．副词辨析． A愤怒地；B缓慢地；C几乎不；D快地．根据上句the person who found the watch would get a present发现手表的人会得到一个奖励，孩子们听到会有报酬，当然是立刻跑进了谷仓寻找手表．故选D．

（6）D．名词辨析．A尺子；B钥匙；C孩子；D手表．联系前文a farmer who lost his watch in his barn 描述，可知此处指的是仍旧不能找到这块手表，句意：他们到处找，但还是找不到手表．故选D．

（7）B．动词辨析．A．建造；搭起；设立；张贴；挂起；B放弃；C出去；D回来；联系Just when the farmer was going to （7）， a little boy went up to him and said he wanted to try again.可知此处指的是小男孩再要一次机会，句意：正当农夫要放弃的时候，一个小男孩走到他跟前，要求再给他一次机会．故选B． （8）A．形容词辨析．A惊奇的，修饰人，B惊奇的，修饰物，C无聊的，修饰人，D无聊的，修饰物．下句asked the boy how he succeeded问这个小男孩是如何成功的，应该是非常惊奇他能找到，修饰人．故选A．

（9）D．名词辨析．A颜色，B声音，C噪声，D声音．voice这个词主要指人讲话或者唱歌的声音．noise意为\"噪音、喧闹声\"，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声．联系listen for the（9）of the watch应该是听表的声音，故选D．

（10）D．形容词辨析．A坏的，B更二泊，C好的，D更好的，根据than 可知要用比较级，结合语境可知此处表达\"有时候一个平和的头脑比一个兴奋的头脑更善于思考\"，再根据后面的than可知这里应该用better.故选D．

44．It's Sunday afternoon．It's my son's eighth birthday today．I go into a（1） A shop to buy a big birthday cake for him．

There（2） a lot of people in the shop．When I am（3） C a cake，I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time．He is （4） C old clothes．At last he chooses a cake．Then he gives money to the girl shopkeeper and says to（5） D ， \" I want the（6） A cake．\"

\"Sorry，the cake is 15 yuan，but you only have （7） A yuan，\" says the shopkeeper． \"I…I have no more money， \"says the little boy and he begins to（8） D ． \"Oh，my boy．Who would you like to（9） D the birthday cake for？\" I ask． \"My（10） C ，madam．\"

\" （11） A doesn't she come and buy one？\"

\"My father left us three years ago， \"the boy says． \"We don't have much（12） ．My mother has to（13） from morning to night every day．She celebrates my birthday every year，but she （14） D celebrates hers．It's her birthday tomorrow．I want to buy a small cake for her．But I don't have enough money…\"

\"Oh，my boy!I'm your（15） friend and I work with her，\" I say． \"I will buy her a nice

birthday cake．\" I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop．

（1）A．cake （2）A．is

（3）A．looking down （4）A．on （5）A．she （6）A．small （7）A．10 （8）A．laugh （9）A．lend （10）A．grandmother （11）A．Why （12）A．time （13）A．study （14）A．often （15）A．father's

B．flower B．are B．looking after B．at B．he B．big B．15 B．shout B．make B．dad B．How B．money B．work B．sometimes B．mother's

C．clothes C．have C．looking for C．in C．him C．sweet C．20 C．smile C．borrow C．mum C．When C．food C．play C．always C．brother's

D．present D．has D．looking up D．with D．her D．delicious D．25 D．cry D．buy D．aunt D．Where D．fun D．think D．never D．sister's

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者给自己的儿子在蛋糕店买蛋糕，看到一个贫穷的男孩给自己的母亲买蛋糕没有足够的钱．作者听了他们的故事，非常的同情，就帮助那个男孩付了钱．

【解答】1．A 句意：我走进一家蛋糕店去给他买一个大生日蛋糕．根据\"to buy a big birthday cake \"可知应该去蛋糕店买蛋糕，故选A．

2．B 句意：店里有许多人．根据题干可知是there be句型，\"a lot of people\"是复数形式，用are．故选B．

3．C 句意：当我正在寻找一个蛋糕，我发现一个小男孩看着蛋糕很长时间．根据上文中\"to buy a big birthday cake for him\"可知进入蛋糕店是为了买蛋糕，由此推出此处是说\"正在寻找一个蛋糕\"．looking for意为\"寻找\"，符合句意．故选C．

4．C 句意：他穿着旧衣服．根据题干\"He is ___ old clothes．\"可推出此处用\"in +衣服\"表示\"穿着……衣服\"．故选C．

5．D 句意：然后他把钱给女店员并对她说：\"我想要这个小蛋糕．\"介词后用人称代词宾格，and连接并列谓语，由题干可知此处是对女店员说，用her指代上文出现过的\"the girl shopkeeper\"．故选D．

6．A 句意：我想要这个小蛋糕．根据后文\"the cake is 15 yuan\"及下文说小男孩钱不够，可推出蛋糕很小．small意为\"小的\"，符合句意．故选A．

7．A 句意：\"对不起，这个蛋糕15元，但是你只有10元，\"店员说．根据题干中\"but you only have\"可推出小男孩的钱不足15元，结合选项可知只有10元．故选A．8．D 句意：\"我……我没有更多钱了，\"小男孩说着就开始哭起来．根据题干中\"I …I have no more

money\"可推出小男孩应该是钱不够买蛋糕急哭了．cry意为\"哭\"，符合句意．故选D． 9．D 句意：你想要的给谁买生日蛋糕？根据上文中\"I want the ____ cake．\"可知小男孩是要买蛋糕．buy意为\"买\"，符合句意．故选D．

10．C 句意：我妈妈，女士．根据下文中\"My mother has to …It's her birthday tomorrow．\"可知男孩要为妈妈买蛋糕．mum意为\"妈妈\"，符合句意．故选C．

11．A 句意：为什么她不自己来买一个呢？根据下文中小男孩的回答可知他在解释妈妈不来的原因，用why提问，意为\"为什么\"．故选A．

12．B 句意：我们没有太多钱．根据\"We don't have much…\"，结合前文男孩的爸爸去世了，所以他们没有很多钱．money意为\"钱\"，符合句意．故选B．

13．B 句意：我妈妈不得不每天从早到晚地工作．根据上文中\"My father left us three years ago\"可推出此处是说从早到晚工作．work意为\"工作\"，符合句意．故选B．

14．D 句意：她每年给我庆祝生日，但她从不庆祝她自己的生日．根据题干中\"She celebrates my birthday every year，but …\"可知此处表转折，由此推出她从不给自己庆祝生日．never意为\"从不\"，符合句意．故选D．

15．B 句意：我是你妈妈的朋友，和她一起工作．根据\"I will buy her a nice birthday cake\"推出作者对男孩说是他妈妈的朋友，故选B．

45．Hello．I'm Tom．I'm a middle school student．It's nice to meet you here．First，let me tell you （1） about my family．There are five people in my （2） D ．They are my mother，my father，my sister，my brother and me．

My father is a worker．My mother is an English teacher．My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen．I'm fourteen．We （3） C go to the same school．We all enjoy （4） C football games．

My （5） D is at West Street．There is a big tree and some small trees （6） D my house．The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees，（7） A there （8） D any pears or apples on them now．（9） a photo of my house．In the photo，you can see three cats in my house．They are all black and white．We （10） C them very much． （1）A．anything （2）A．school （3）A．two （4）A．seeing （5）A．bedroom （6）A．at （7）A．but （8）A．isn't （9）A．He's

B．something B．house B．five B．looking at B．school B．in B．and B．is B．Here's

C．thing C．room C．three C．watching C．room C．on C．so C．are C．it's C．like

D．anyone D．family D．six D．looking D．home D．around D．or D．aren't D．There's D．is liking

（10）A．are liking B．likes

【分析】略

【解答】1﹣5 BDCCD 6﹣10 DADBC

46．Dear Millie，

I am so（1） C hear from you．In your letter you say that your school is very （2） and you like your classroom．That's great!I（3） C my classroom too，（4） D mine is very quiet and I can finish my work very quickly!My best friend is Jack．He is a fun boy and we always have a good time．I like to play tennis，and he（5） to play basketball，but we （6） A like to play baseball，so we always play baseball together （7） C class．We are the members of the Computer Club．We go there every week．In your letter you say that Chinese is your favourite lesson，（8） D I don't know any words．Next time you write，can you tell me some Chinese words？I go to the Computer Club every Friday evening．I think it helps me （9） D my studies．I hope I can （10） D you soon． Love， Tommy 1．A．sad 2．A．small 3．A．hate 4．A．so 5．A．like 6．A．both 7．A．before 8．A．because 9．A．for 10．A．watch 【分析】略 【解答】CBCDB ACDDD

B．hungry B．big B．hates B．but B．likes B．either B．between B．so B．to B．look after

C．happy C．middle C．like C．because of C．always C．too C．after C．and C．at C．look

D．helpful D．dirty D．likes D．because D．often D．all D．during D．but D．with D．see

47．A few years ago，the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved running，so I was really（1） C when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park．This meant that I could go to the park to（2） A every morning before I went to work．

A lot of people had told me to（3） C robbers （抢劫者） in the park，so usually I didn't take any（4） with me．What could robbers do to me？But one morning，my wife gave me a ＄10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way．（5） D I was running through the park，another jogger （慢跑者） knocked into me．Just as I was（6） what was happening，he said sorry to me and （7） D running．I thought it was kind of（8）

A ，and suddenly it reminded me of my money，so I checked my pocket and found that the money was（9） C ．Without thinking twice I ran after that jogger．The minute I held him by the arm．I（10） D ，\"Give my money back! Now!\"I am not usually a hot﹣headed person，（11） A I got really angry this time．This seemed to frighten （使害怕） him，and he （12） the money and gave it to me．Then he ran away as （13） C as he could．

I bought the bread and went home．As soon I got home，I began to tell my wife my （14） A ，\"You won't believe what happened to me，\"I started．She immediately stopped me，\"I know，you（15） the money for the bread on the kitchen table．\"

（1）A．free （2）A．run （3）A．be mad at （4）A．drink （5）A．Before （6）A．watching （7）A．stopped （8）A．strange （9）A．safe

B．proud B．chat B．be strict with B．money B．After B．wondering B．forgot B．scary B．broken

C．happy C．read C．be careful of C．food C．Since C．reporting C．practiced C．crazy C．missing C．thought C．unless C．put down C．quickly C．secret C．took

D．patient D．dance D．be afraid of D．medicine D．While D．reviewing D．continued D．dangerous D．remaining D．shouted D．although D．gave away D．carefully D．tour D．brought

（10）A．explained B．laughed （11）A．but （12）A．used up （13）A．angrily （14）A．story （15）A．got

B．until B．took out B．quietly B．event B．left

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者夫妻两人被公司派往纽约工作一年，由于住所离公园很近，作者喜欢在公园里跑步，很多人警告作者要当心被抢劫，所以作者一般不随身带钱，而后发生了一件令人啼笑皆非的事的故事。

【解答】（1）C．考查形容词辨析。句意：所以当我发现他们给我租的公寓距离中心公园很近时，我真的很高兴。free空闲的，proud 自豪的，happy高兴的，patient耐心的。根据上文的\"loved running\"可知住处挨着公园对于一个爱好跑步的人来说是很高兴的，故选C。 （2）A．考查动词辨析。句意：这意味着我每天早上上班之前可以去公园跑步。run 跑，chat闲谈，read 读，dance跳舞。根据上文的\"loved running\"可知指跑步，to后加动词原形，故选A。

（3）C．考查短语辨析。句意：很多人告诉过我要小心公园里的抢劫犯。be mad at 对……发疯，be strict with 对……要求严格，be careful of小心，当心；be afraid of害怕……。根据题干关键词robbers （抢劫者）可知要小心，故选C。

（4）B．考查名词辨析，句意：所以我经常不随身带钱。drink饮料，money钱，food食物，medicine药。根据上文关键词robbers （抢劫者）可知指\"不带钱\"，故选B。 （5）D．考查连词。句意：当我正沿着公园跑的时候，一个慢跑者撞在我身上。before在……之前，after在……之后，since自从……，while当……时候。while引导时间状语从句，表示主句的动作和从句的动作在同一时间发生，故选D。

（6）B．考查动名词。句意：正当我正想知道发生了什么事情的时候，他向我道歉然后继续跑步。 watching观看，wondering想知道，reporting报道，reviewing复习。根据\"what was happening发生什么事情\"可知搭配的是动词wonder，故选B。

（7）D．考查动词辨析，句意：正当我正在想发生了什么事情的时候，他向我道歉然后继续跑步。stopped停止，forgot忘记，practiced 练习，continued继续。根据Without thinking twice I ran after that jogger．可知指\"继续跑\"，故选D。

（8）A．考查形容词。句意：我觉得有点奇怪。strange奇怪的，scary害怕的，crazy疯狂的，dangerous危险的。根据suddenly it reminded me of my money可知作者奇怪突然被撞，故选A。

（9）C． 考查形容词。句意：所以我检查我的钱包发现钱不见了。safe安全的，broken坏掉的，missing失踪的，remaining剩下的。根据下文\"Give my money back!\"可知指\"钱不见了\"，故选C。

（10）D．考查动词辨析。句意：我朝他大喊：\"把我的钱还回来\"。explained解释，laughed笑，thought认为，shouted呼喊。根据上文\"钱不见了\"结合句意可知是指\"大喊\"，故选D。

（11）A． 考查连词。句意：我通常不是一个头脑冲动的人，但是这次我真的很生气。but但是，until直到…，unless除非，although尽管。\"I am not usually a hot﹣headed person我通常不是一个头脑冲动的人\"和\"I got really angry this time这次我真的很生气\"构成转折关系，用but，故选A。

（12）B．考查动词短语。句意：他掏出钱给我。used up用完，took out掏出，put down记下，gave away分发。根据前文\"我让他拿钱\"可知此处指\"他掏出钱\"，故选B。

（13）C．考查副词辨析。句意：然后他尽可能快地跑开了。angrily生气地，quietly安静地，quickly迅速地，carefully仔细地。根据上文\"This seemed to frighten （使害怕） him\"可知指\"他迅速跑开\"，故选C。

（14）A．考查名词辨析。句意：我一回家，我就告诉了妻子我的故事。story故事，event事件（尤指重大事件），secret秘密， tour旅行。\"被抢劫又抓到抢劫者拿回钱\"是一个故事，故选A。

（15）B．考查动词辨析。句意：我知道，你把买面包的钱落在餐桌上了。got得到，left留下，took带走，brought拿来。\"leave sth. +地点\"表示\"把…遗忘在某地\"，动词发生在过去，用left，故选B。

48．My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （1） C music，but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times，he could play it．When he was young，he was a（2） of a small country music band．They

played at local dances and the radio station．

At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（3） A played the mandolin like my father．He could（4） your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（5） C in his ability to play so well for his family．

But Dad had to find another（6） A in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（7） D the family．Unluckily he had an（8） one day and lost one finger．He couldn't play as（9） C as before．From then on，every time we asked him to play，he would make up reasons to（10） A down our request．However，we missed his performance so much．（11） D ，he agreed and said\"Okay，but remember，I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I（12） to\"．When he played the old mandolin，it carried us back to a（13） C ，happy time in our lives．

Dad was that kind of man．（14） A was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （15） to others，he would，especially his family．He was always there，sacrificing（牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．

（1）A．express （2）A．dancer （3）A．Nobody （4）A．shut （5）A．doubt （6）A．job （7）A．start （8）A．action （9）A．deep （10）A．turn （11）A．Nearly （12）A．regretted （13）A．careful （14）A．Giving （15）A．production

B．raise B．member B．Somebody B．touch B．truth B．wallet B．work B．accident B．fast B．break B．Exactly B．used B．forgetful B．Receiving B．pleasure

C．read C．driver C．Anybody C．cover C．pride C．game C．value C．argument C．well C．close C．Certainly C．kept C．cheerful C．Changing C．purpose

D．lead D．friend D．Everybody D．hurt D．worry D．hobby D．support D．exam D．loud D．lay D．Finally D．pointed D．helpful D．Taking D．patience

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了父亲是一名曼陀林琴手，年轻时他经常和他的乐队在当地演出，然而在为维持家庭生计到一个工厂打工时，失去了一个手指，于是父亲再没有弹琴，然而在我们的一再邀请下，他又给我们弹琴，通过这些事，告诉我们父亲是一个一生为了家庭付出的人．

【解答】（1）C 考查固定搭配 read music 表示识谱 根据下文but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times，he could play it．但是如果他听几次这首曲子，他就会弹下来这个转折句

可知父亲不会识谱，read music 表示识谱，故选C

（2）B 考查固定搭配a member of 成员之一 根据下文They played at local dances and the radio station他们经常在当地舞会和音乐电台演奏可知，父亲是一个乐队的成员之一，故选B

（3）A 考察不定代词 A表示没有人，B表示某人，C 表示任何人，D 表示每个人，根据…played the mandolin like my father本句及下句He could（44）…your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin没有人能像父亲那样弹得好曼陀林琴，他能用音乐…你的心灵可知，故选A

（4）B 考查动词用法 根据上文Nobody played the mandolin like my father，没有人能像父亲那样弹得好曼陀林琴，because he could…your heart 可以推知因为他能触碰你的心灵，touch your heart故选B

（5）C 考查名词辨析 A表示疑惑，B表示真实，C表示骄傲，D表示担心，根据上文He seemed to shine when he was playing．当他演奏时看上去非常阳光，推断本句为你能看到他用自己的能力为家庭演奏那么好是他的骄傲，故选C

（6）A 考查名词辨析，A表示工作，B表示钱包，C表示游戏，D表示爱好．根据后半句 because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（47）…the family．因为在乐队的报酬不足以…家庭生计，推断本句为但是父亲后来不得不另找一份工作，故选A

（7）D 考查动词用法，根据上文及本句But Dad had to find another job in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（47）…the family．句意但是父亲后来不得不另找一份工作因为在乐队的报酬不足以…家庭生计可知这里应是指维持或支撑support，故选D

（8）B 考查名词辨析．根据下文and lost one finger．并且失去了一只手指，可知考查固定搭配 had an accident 发生了事故，故选B

（9）C 考查副词用法 A表示深深的，B表示快的，C表示好，D表示声音大，根据上文Unluckily he had an accident one day and lost one finger．不幸的是一天他发生了事故失去了一只手指，因为他失去了一只手指，推断本句是不能弹得和以前一样好，故选C

（10）A 考查固定短语搭配，根据上文Unluckily he had an accident one day and lost one finger．不幸的是一天他发生了事故失去了一只手指，所以From then on，every time we asked him to play，he would make up reasons to（50）…down our request从那时起，每次我们要他弹奏，他总是找理由…我们的请求，结合down可知此处应用固定短语turn down 拒绝．故选A

（11）D 考查副词用法，根据上文However，we missed his performance so much，然而，我们非常想念他的表演，可知最后父亲同意了，故选D

（12）B 考查固定搭配，词组 used to表示 过去一向，根据上文Unluckily he had an accident one day and lost one finger．不幸的是一天他发生了事故失去了一只手指，因为父亲失去了一只手指，所以I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （52）…to结合to可知这里是说我不能像以往那样的方式按住琴弦．词组used to表示过去常常做什么．故选B． （13）C 考查形容词用法 A表示仔细的，B表示遗忘的，C表示幸福的，D表示有益的，根据上文Nobody played the mandolin like my father，He could touch your heart with the music

that came out of that old mandolin没有人能像父亲那样弹得好曼陀林琴，他能用曼陀林琴的音乐触动你的心灵可知当时孩子们的幸福，所以When he played the old mandolin，当他弹起曼陀林琴时，仿佛它带我们回到了过去那个幸福，愉快的生活，故选C

（14）A 考查动词用法，A表示付出，B表示收获，C表示改变，D表示带走，根据上文的故事可知，父亲是一个肯为家庭付出的人，付出是他一生的所做的一切，故选A （15）B 考查形容词用法，A表示产品，B表示快乐，C表示目的，D表示耐心，根据上文it carried us back to a cheerful happy time in our lives．可知，父亲的曼陀林琴声带我们回到幸福愉快的生活可知，只要能给他人带来快乐，尤其是他的家人，他就去做．故选B

49．\"We have visitors this morning.\" Ms.Myers told Class 5. \"A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school （1） A .And some of you will be in the photo.\"

The kids were excited，except for Brad.He knew he wouldn't be in the photo.Brad was small.Kids were always making jokes about how （2） he was.

\"They won't put Brad in the photo，\" John said. \"You'd need a magnifying glass （放大镜） to see him.\" The other kids laughed.Bred grinned （smiled widely），even though John's words were rude.He （3） A smiled when people made jokes like that.He thought they didn't mean to hurt his feeling.

The newspaper people arrived half an hour later.The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short，fit﹣looking guy named Rick.Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to （4） C clear sentences and paragraphs，and then Rick told them about some amazing photos he'd taken.Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff （悬崖） to take shots of a （5） A .

\"I could be a photographer，\" thought Brad.I'm not afraid of （6） .I wouldn't weigh much on a rope，either.

\"Any questions you want to ask our （7） C ？\" said Ms.Myers. Brad put his hand up. \"Rick？What things don't you like to photograph？\"

\"（8） A are tricky\" Rick said. \"Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck.She thought I was trying to （9） the baby duck，so she started hitting me with her wings.Picking on a little guy like me!\".

Class 5 laughed again，and Brad grinned，too.It's OK when you make jokes about （10） D ，he thought.It was jokes from other people that could hurt.

Time to take photos.Rick said， \"I'll have them.\" pointing to 6 kids，Brad （11） C .Brad could hardly believe it.

In the hall，Rick put them in front of the new library's big painting of stars and planets and books. \"It's big，eh？\" he said. \"We'll get you guys to （12） in front of it，so it looks even bigger.\"

\"Is that why you picked Brad？\" called one of the Class 5 kids. \"So it looks really big？\" Some people laughed.Brad started to grin as he usually did （13） A Rick shook his head. \"No way，\" he said. \"I picked him because he's got a （14） C two miles long.\"

He looked at Brad and said， \"Plus，this guy is （15） D inside，where it matters.Right，mate？\"

This time，Brad spoke before he could think. \"Inside，I'm three miles long.\" Class 5 laughed again.But Brad knew that they were laughing with him，not at him.

（1）A.library （2）A.shy （3）A.usually （4）A.recite （5）A.climber （6）A.flights （7）A.journalists （8）A.Animals （9）A.eat （10）A.itself （11）A.promoted （12）A.stand （13）A.But （14）A.distance （15）A.simple

B.holiday B.short B.sometimes B.read B.swimmer B.heights B.photographers B.Numbers B.attack B.herself B.noticed B.sit B.So B.heart B.soft

C.drama C.silent C.seldom C.write C.runner C.ropes C.visitors C.People C.touch C.himself C.included C.jump C.Or C.smile C.warm

D.business D.black D.never D.copy D.boxer D.coldness D.teachers D.Rules D.feed D.yourself D.followed D.sing D.For D.face D.big

【分析】文章讲述同学们总是取笑布拉德个子矮。有一次，来自报社的一名记者和一名摄影师去布拉德所在的学校写访谈，摄影师瑞克机智巧妙地为布拉德化解尴尬的故事。 【解答】（1）A，名词辨析，A图书馆，B假日，C戏剧，D交易，根据后文 In the hall，Rick put them in front of the new library's big painting of stars and planets and books.在大厅里，瑞克把它们放在新图书馆的恒星、行星和书籍的大画前。可知报社的人是要写关于学校新图书馆的访谈。故选A。

（2）B，形容词辨析，根据前文Brad was small.布拉德个子小，可知此处意为同学们取笑他个子矮。故选B。

（3）A，副词辨析，根据后文He thought they didn't mean to hurt his feeling.他认为他们无意伤害他的感情。可知此处意为当别人取笑他个子矮时，他经常都是微笑面对。故选A。 （4）C，动词辨析，A背诵，B阅读，C写，D复制，根据句意Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to （4）C clear sentences and paragraphs。Tegan和同学们谈论一名记者怎样写清晰的句子和段落。故选C。

（5）A，名词辨析，A攀登者，B游泳者，C跑步者，D拳击手，根据Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff （悬崖），有一次他不得不在悬崖上用绳子吊着，可知他是拍摄一名攀登者。故选A。

（6）B，名词辨析，A飞行，B高度，C绳索，D寒冷，根据I wouldn't weigh much on a

rope，either.我在绳子上也不会很重。可知我不担心高度。故选B。

（7）C，名词辨析，A记者，B摄影师，C访问者，D教师，根据前文\"We have visitors this morning.\" Ms.Myers told Class 5，\"今天早上我们有访问者。\"迈尔斯女士告诉五班。故选C。

（8）A，名词辨析，A动物，B数字，C人们，D规则，根据后文Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck.有一次，我不得不拍一只母鸭在照顾一只小鸭子。可知此处是说动物很狡猾。故选A。

（9）B，动词辨析，A吃，B攻击，C接触，D喂养，根据so she started hitting me with her wings.所以她开始用翅膀打我。可知此处意为母鸭以为我要攻击鸭宝宝。故选B。 （10）D，代词辨析，根据后文It was jokes from other people that could hurt.别人的笑话可能会伤人。可知此处意为当你和自己开玩笑时，那没有关系。故选D。

（11）C，动词辨析，A提升，B注意，C包括，D跟随，根据后文Brad could hardly believe it.布拉德几乎不相信。所以此处意为包括布拉德。故选C。

（12）B，动词辨析，A站立，B坐，C跳跃，D唱歌，根据句意We'll get you guys to （12）B in front of it，我们会让你们坐在它的前面，故选B。

（13）A，连词辨析，A但是，B所以，C或者，D因为，根据\"No way，\" he said.\"不可能。\"他说，可知是转折，意为但是，他摇摇头。故选A。

（14）C，名词辨析，A距离，B心脏，C微笑，D脸，根据Brad started to grin as he usually did ，布拉德开始像往常一样咧嘴笑了。可知此处意为我挑选他是因为他有两公里长的微笑。故选C。

（15）D，形容词辨析，A简单的，B柔软的，C温暖的，D大的，根据 \"Inside，I'm three miles long.\"我的内心有三公里长。可知此处意为此外，这个男孩内心也很大。故选D。

50．John is an artist（画家）．He lives next to Jane．He spends（花费） much（26） drawing pictures and he is（27） C all the time．He doesn't like to talk to others when he is （28） ．His friends （29） him well．If they want to visit him，they often（30） A first．They go to John's home only when he is not busy．

Jane is a nurse in a（31） ．She has many friends and they often go to her house and talk with her．But Jane hopes to（32） C books when she is at home．She doesn't know（33） to say that to her friends．

Now Jane is（34） A her problem with John in front of their building．John wants to help her．But he has no idea．At last，he says， \"You can（35） A your hat and coat when you're at home．If your friends come，you say to them ‘Sorry，I need to go out'．\"

26．A．money 27．A．relaxed 28．A．sleeping 29．A．hope

B．time B．friendly B．working B．know

C．places C．busy C．eating C．think

D．friends D．lazy D．walking D．meet

30．A．call 31．A．bank 32．A．look 33．A．who 34．A．talking about 35．A．wear

B．give B．hospital B．see B．how B．talking with B．clean

C．see C．shop C．read C．where C．looking for C．bring

D．write D．station D．watch D．why D．looking at D．buy

【分析】本文主要讲了John和Jane，John的朋友很了解John，每次去找John之前都会给他打个电话问一下．但是Jane的朋友却让Jane很困扰．最后John给Jane的建议是在家戴帽子穿外套，这样他们一来Jane就可以说要出门了．

【解答】26．B 考查名词．句意：他花费很多时间画画．根据\" he is busy all the time．\"他总是很忙可知，他花费很多时间画画．A钱，C地方，D朋友．故选：B

27．C 考查形容词．句意：他总是很忙．根据\"They go to John's home only when he is not busy．\"他们只有在他不忙的时候才去John的家．A放松的，B友好的，D懒惰的．故选：C

28．B 考查动词．句意：当他在工作的时候他不喜欢跟别人说话．根据\" he is busy all the time．\"他总是很忙可知，他不喜欢当他在工作的时候别人跟他说话，A睡觉，C吃饭，D走路．故选：B

29．B 考查动词．句意：他的朋友都很了解他．根据\"If they want to visit him，they often call first．\"如果他们想要去看望他，他们总是先打个电话．所以他的朋友都很了解他，都知道他比较忙．A希望，C认为，D遇见．故选：B

30．A 考查动词．句意：如果他们想要去看望他，他们总是先打个电话．根据\"They go to John's home only when he is not busy．他们只有在他不忙的时候才去John的家．\"可知他们去之前会先给John打个电话确认一下．B给，C看见，D写．故选：A

31．B 考查名词．句意：Jane是医院里的一名护士．根据nurse可知，护士肯定是在医院里．A银行，C商店，D车站．故选：B

32．C 考查动词．句意：但是Jane希望当在家的时候可以读书．根据 books可知，读书应该用read，属于固定搭配．A看，B看，D看．都不能和book搭配．故选：C

33．B 考查副词．句意：她不知道怎么跟她的朋友说这件事情．根据\"She has many friends and they often go to her house and talk with her．But Jane hopes to read books when she is at home．\"Jane有很多朋友而且他们经常跟她说话，但是Jane希望自己在家的时候可以看看书．所以Jane不知道怎么跟她的朋友们说，A谁，C哪里，D为什么．故选：B

34．A 考查动词短语．句意：现在Jane正在和John在他们的楼前面讨论这个问题．根据\" John wants to help her．\"John想要帮助她可知，他们正在谈论这件事．B和某人交流，后应跟人．C寻找，D看．故选：A

35．A 考查动词．句意：当你在家的时候你可以戴着帽子穿着外套．根据\"‘Sorry，I need to go out'．\"抱歉，我要出门了．可知，John给Jane的建议是在家里戴着帽子穿着外套．B打扫，C带来，D买．故选：A