（灿若寒星*制作整理）
Book 10 Unit 2 检测题
单项选择
21. While other scientists are keeping__ __eye on changes in the H5N1 bird flu strain, the scientists in England are working on vaccines, in case it becomes highly infectious in __ __humans.
A. a , / B. an, / C. the, an D. an, the 22. ____ him so far, she felt a little worried.
A．Having not hear from B．Not having heard from C．Not hearing from D．Have not heard from
23. A man who will ______ his life for his country is a true man.
A. dedicate B. promote C. sacrifice D. devote 24. Most of the students in our school adore ______ to the cinema. A. to go B. go C. going D. to going
25. After much _______, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 15%. A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining 26. The officer demanded that such things ________ from happening again.
A. prevented B. prevent C. be prevented D. were prevented 27. Children must _______ road safety before they are allowed to ride a bike on the road. A. instruct in B. instruct C. be instructed in D. be instructed
28. Mary was so touched by Tom’s generosity that for a moment she was _______ for words. A. in loss B. in a loss C. at loss D. at a loss 29. Most of the world’s rice is grown in the tropical _______. A. section B. location C. district D. zone
30. The basketball player reacted _______ the judge’s decision by withdrawing from the match. A. on B. to C. against D. by
31. The Communist Party of China and Taiwan opposition People First Party (亲民党) yesterday reached wide-ranging consensus on cross-Straits dialogue, ____ the state of hostility and building up a peace framework.
A．ended B．to end C．having ending D．ending
32. —Can I go to the beach with my classmates this afternoon, Mum? —You can go where you like you get back before supper． A．now that B．as if C．as long as D．even though 33． , this kind of disease can do great harm to people there． A．Occurring where B．It occurs where it is C．Where does it occur D．Where it occurs 34. — Would you _______ a drink?
— No, thanks. I have given up drinking.
A. care about B. care for C. care of D. take care of
35. The Smiths are a _______ couple and they are always ______ of other people’s opinions. A. respectable; respectful B. respectful; respectable C. respectable; respectable D. respectful; respectful 36. You can’t go to the wedding in that old shirt, it’s _______. A. beyond question B. out of question C, without question D. out of the question 37. — What do you think of the report?
— It ________ what we heard yesterday.
A. contacts B. contrasts C. contradicts D. contrasts 38. — Mary is sort of worried today. — How do you know?
— The look on her face _______ her ______.
A. gives…away B. gives…up C. gives…in D. gives out
39. He ______ his things and left for Shanghai. A. turned up B. looked up C. packed up D. made up
40. —It’s wrong for a students to follow his teachers say． —It’s true, I can’t agree ． A．whatever；more B．no matter what; more C．whatever; much D．no matter what; much 答案及解析：
21. B. 本题考查冠词。keep an eye on 为固定搭配，意为“照看，密切注视”；复数名词humans前不加冠词。
22. B 本题考查的是-ing分词作状语的用法。完成时态的否定形式,注意所有非谓语动词的否定都是在前面直接加not.
23. C 本题考查动词辨析题。dedicate… to sth. /doing sth. 致力于，献身于；promote促进；devote献身于，但需用“devote … to sth.”结构。故答案C为正确答案。
24. C 本题考查动词用法。Adore sth./doing sth.非常喜爱某事/做某事，也可以说Most of the students in our school adore the cinema.
25. D 本题考查动词词义辨析。由后半句agreed to cut down the price by 15%可知，空白处应表达“讨价还价”之意。Bargain讨价还价；洽谈条件；debate辩论，讨论，争论；talk（说，谈话）和discuss(讨论)显然不符合题意。
26. C 本题考查动词用法。Demand的宾语从句应用“should + 动词原形”或“动词原形”，prevent与such things之间是被动关系，因此应用be prevented。 27. C 本题考查动词搭配与语态。“教某人某事”应用instruct sb. in sth. 或teach sb. sth.，instruct 与children之间存在被动关系，所以要用被动语态。
28. D本题考查介词短语。at a loss困惑，不知所措，常与for words/what to say/what to do搭配，表示说不出话来，不知说什么或做什么才好。
29. D 本题考查名词词义辨析。zone常指较大的地区或区域；section 部分，部门；location位置；district通常指行政区域。
30. C 本题考查介词与动词的搭配。React against反对，起反作用，在此句中意为“反抗”；react on/upon对……产生影响，反过来影响；react to对……做出反应，对……有效。 31. D本题考查的是-ing分词作结果状语的用法。 32.C 本题考查状语从句。as long as“只要，如果”；now that“既然，由于”；as if“好像，似乎”；even though“即使”。
33. D 本题考查状语从句。Where it occurs作地点状语，it指this kind of disease。
34. B 本题考查动词短语。care for 愿意，喜欢，关心；care about 在乎，忧虑，关心；care of（信件）由某人转交；take care of照顾，照料。
35. A 本题考查形容词辨析。 respectable 正派的；值得尊重的；respectful 恭敬的；尊敬人的；respectful of other’s opinions尊重他人的意见。 36. D 本题考查短语词义辨析。前三个词都有“毫无疑问，无可争辩”之意；out of the question不可能的，不再考虑之列的。句意为：你不能穿那件旧衬衫去参加婚礼，那可不行。 37. D 本题考查动词词义辨析。contradict 同……矛盾/抵触；contact与……联系/来往；contract缩短；contrast对比。
38. A 本题考查动词短语辨析。give away泄漏，暴露出来；give up放弃；give in屈服，让步；give out发出，放出。句意：她脸上的表情保露出了她的心情。
39. C 本题考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包，整理；turn up出现，到来；look up 往上看，查阅；make up化妆；组成，编造。
40. A 本题考查宾语从句及交际用语。Whatever引导宾语从句或让步状语从句；no matter what只引导让步状语从句；I can’t agree more.表示“我再同意不过了”。 完形填空
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a typical _36__ of Chinglish. Obviously it is a word-by-word literal（字面上的）translation of the Chinese greetings with a 37 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 38 .I was too delighted to believe her. Her words could not 39 me at all. So I did a 40 on Google. Com.. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 41 “Long time no see”. This sentence has been 42 used in emails, letters, newspapers, moves, or any other possible place. Though it is 43 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 44 , if you type
this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 45 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the 46 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 47 a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 48 quoting (引用) Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon “Long time on see” became a 49 phrase in America 50 the popularity of these movies.
Some people 51 America to a huge melting pot (熔炉). All kinds of culture are 52 in the pot together, and they 53 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also 54 some changes to be 55 in the mixed pot. 36.A.example B. sign C. word D. change 37.A.damaged B. perfected C. learned D. ruined 38.A.custom B. greeting C. habit D. proverb 39.A.persuade B. encourage C. convince D. believe 40.A.job B. research C. survey D. search 41.A.containing B. printing C. publishing D. expressing 42.A.widely B. hardly C. seldom D. search 43.A.lots of B. plenty of C. lots of D. sort of 44.A.Unfortunately B. Luckily C. However D. Suddenly 45.A.hardware B. software C. operator D. speaker 46.A.use B. origin C. expression D. meaning 47.A.created B. published C. did D. discovered 48.A.by B. in C. with D. of 49.A.ordinary B. rare C. modern D. popular 50.A.because B. as to C. thanks to D. but for 51.A.compare B. add C. join D. owe 52.A.joined B. mixed C. compiled D. done 53.A.improve B. change C. lower D. promote 54.A.owing B. putting C. taking D. contributing 55.A.influenced B. mentioned C. used D. considered
36. A. 作者认为long time no see (好久不见) 是一个典型的中国式英语的例子。 37. D. ruined在此处是“糟糕的”意思。
38. B. 这是一个标准的美国问候语，前面Chinese greetings有提示。 39. C. 她的话不能使我信服，convince 是“使 …… 信服”的意思。
40. D. google.com是一个网站的名称，作者在网上搜索long time no see这个短语。 41. A. 有6万多个网页包含了long time no see这个短语。 42. A. 从上句话可以看出,这个问候语使用广泛。
43. D. sort of 相当于a little/bit意思是“有点儿……”，后面常跟形容词。
44. C. 前面讲到这个问候语使用广泛，而Word软件却把它当作一个错误的句子来处理，前后意义转折。
45. B. 按照常识来判断Microsoft Word是一个计算机软件。
46. B. 从后面的came from可以推断，前一句话讲的意思是“无人知道这个短语的来历”。 47. A. create在此是“塑造（电影、文学形象）”之意。 48. A. by是“通过”的意思，在这里用作状语。
49. D. 这些电影放映后不久，long time no see在美国成了一个流行用语。 50. C. thanks to是“由于”的意思，to为介词，其后要接名词或动名词。 51. A. compare…to…意为“把……比作……”。
52. B. 这里的意思是说各种文化在美国这个大熔炉里混合。 53. B. 各种文化相互之间都进行改变。
54. D. contribute… to…意为“向……贡献出……”。
55. A. 在这个多元文化的大熔炉里，语言通常是第一个受到影响的。 阅读表达
Wang Chongrun calls himself a beggar, but says he doesn’t feel ashamed. He raises money not for himself, but for orphans whose parents died of AIDS. “I’ve given all my savings but more money is needed to pay for their medical treatments,” Wang said.
He was a doctor in a local clinic. He could have lived a happy life from his good job, but he didn’t. He raises money not for AIDS orphans by setting up “Caring family” for them in Nanyang, Henan Province in 2004. Wherever he goes, he carries a big bag filled with pictures of children
and booklets on AIDS. He wants to make people more aware of AIDS to rid them of their fear. Meanwhile he wants to arouse their feelings by showing them pictures of these children. It’s not so easy. Wang keeps turned a way by people because they don’t want to hear about AIDS. He said that his hearts hurt a lot when he saw kids who have no access to treatment.
It’s difficult for him to keep his “Caring Family”, an orphanage because of the lack of financing. He said “I don’t know how long we can continue, but.”
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words) 2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? People refuse him. 3. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the
sentence. (Please answer within 10 words).
4. What would you do if your fellow student were an AIDS student? (30 words)
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph.
答案:
1. A beggar for AIDS children / Not bag for myself. 2. Wang keeps turned away by people 3. I’ll continue to beg for the children.
4. (略)The students can have their own answers.
5. 他想让人们更清楚地意识到艾滋病，从而消除人们的恐惧感。 书面表达（共30分） 假如你是李华，请你根据以下两幅图，以书信的形式向报社介绍你所居住的小区一角在过去两年中改造前后所发生的变化，
注意：
1、要依据图示内容描写环境变化； 2、以第一人称叙述；
3、字数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数） 参考词汇：小区一角：one corner of the residential district Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the great changes that have taken place in one corner of my residential district in the past two years…
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the great changes that have taken place in one corner of my residential district in/over the past two years.
In the past, the corner was very dirty full of a variety of wastes such as broken bottles, old papers, plastic bags everywhere, especially, with a broken and deserted car in the center, so that few people came here. However, with great support from the government and hard work of many people, the corner is becoming more and more beautiful, with a large flowerbed surrounded by green trees and nice flowers. Now birds come here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here to enjoy their peaceful life. It has taken on a new look. I really like my residential district now!
Yours, Li Hua
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