I. Three Chinese Vaccines against COVID-19 are on the Way三种针对COVID-19的中国疫苗正在研制中
According to the latest news from Science and Technology Daily (April 14th), two COVID-19 inactivated vaccines were just approved for a phase I & II ___1___ (combine) clinical trial by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China, making them the first batch in this category. ___2___ two vaccines were developed respectively by Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd of Sinopharm and Sinovac Research & Development Co., Ltd together with research institutes.This is another piece of good news since the team of Chen Wei, academician at China Academy of Engineering and researcher at Academy of Military Medical Sciences, managed to get clinical trial ____3____ (approve) for the recombinant COVID-19 vaccine they developed on March 17th.
Vaccine is not a distant solution for a current emergency, ___4___ rather the most powerful weapon to defeat COVID-19.China made the decision to accelerate the pace ____5____ (base)on rational judgement and organization with the premise of safety assurance. As early on January 21st, the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) announced the ____6____ (establish)of an expert group of joint epidemic prevention and control against COVID-19. The expert group was led by Zhong Nanshan, academician at China Academy of Engineering, and consisted of 14 experts. On 22nd, the first eight emergency programs of Scientific Response to COVID-19 were initiated ____7____ (swift).Since the start of the program, Chen Wei's team ___8_____ (conduct) research on recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (adenovirus vector vaccine) based on the successful experience in Ebola vaccine development with great speed. On March 17th, the team's recombinant COVID-19 vaccine was approved for clinical trial, ____9____ took place one month in advance than expected. By April 2nd, all 108 subjects of phase I clinical trial in Wuhan had been inoculated. On 9th, phase II clinical trial, which has a ____10____ (large)scale and introduces placebo control groups, started recruitment for volunteers.
重点词汇：1.clinical trial临床试验 2.respectively [rɪˈspektɪvli] adv. 各自地，独自地 3. preclinical research 临床前研究 4.animal test动物试验5. toxicology test 毒性试验 6.safety and efficacy research有效性和安全性研究 6.immune system免疫系统 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ 6.._____ 7.._____ 8.._____ 9.._____ 10._____
II. Urban bicycle lane expansion in Germany德国城市扩充自行车道
Local authorities in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin trialled a temporary widening of two cycle lanes on 27 March, arguing it would help cyclists keep the ___1___(require) 1.5-metre distance apart ____2____ car traffic was down owing to Germany’s coronavirus restrictions. On Friday, the council declared the pilot scheme a success because it ____3____ (improve) cycling safety while not hindering traffic. An expansion of the scheme on further roads in Kreuzberg, as well as in the Schöneberg and Tempelhof districts, is planned for the coming weeks.
The council said it had used ___4____ (remove) tape and mobile signs to mark out the expanded lanes, which can be removed when the current restrictions on movement are lifted.
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Residents in 133 other German cities have formally submitted applications for similar pop-up bike lanes to their local authorities ____5____ the back of a campaign by Environmental Action Germany (DUH), an environmental NGO.The campaign group cites new research ___6___ (link) air pollution to higher coronavirus death rates as an ____7____ (argue) for redrawing infrastructure across the country.
Proponents of the scheme cite the Colombian capital, Bogotá, as the example to emulate, ____8____ the mayor, Claudia López, opened up nearly 72 miles (117km) of new bike routes in mid-March in the hope of reducing congestion and person-to-person contact.
German states have encouraged the use of bicycles in spite of the current restrictions, under____9____ gatherings of more than two people are banned, with exceptions for families.
In Germany, bike repair shops are currently exempt from state-ordered closures because of the Covid-19 pandemic. Three federal states, ____10____ (name) Berlin, Saxony-Anhalt and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, have also allowed bike vendors to stay open. 重点词汇：1.indispensable [ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl]：adj.不可缺少的;绝对必要的 2.hinder ['hɪndɚ] v.阻碍；打扰adj.后面的
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
III.The State Council issued a guideline about face mask wearing 国务院发布口罩佩戴指导方针
Medical masks and surgical masks are sufficient for normal use, and wearing multiple masks does not provide more protection, in ___1___ (accord) with the guideline issued by the State Council.The public ___2____ (advice) to carry along masks when in crowded places such as offices, shopping malls, restaurants, workshops and public transport. People in high-risk areas should wear surgical masks all the time when ___3___ (enter) such places, ___4___ those in medium-risk and low-risk areas need to wear medical masks when in contact with others at the distance of less than 1 meter.Those ___5___ have cold symptoms such as coughing or sneezing, or who live with personnel in quarantine or that have recovered ___6___ the novel coronavirus and been discharged from the hospital, are suggested to wear ___7___ (dispose)medical or surgical masks. People working in places such as hospitals, train terminals, airports, prisons and nursing homes need ___8___ (wear) surgical masks or respirators of grade KN95/N95 or above. The suspected cases, confirmed cases of novel coronavirus, asymptomatic cases and those who have close contact with confirmed cases are recommended to wear surgical masks or respirators with no breathing valve graded ___9___ KN95/N95 or above. Entry personnel need to wear such masks from the moment they enter the country to the end of their ___10___ (require) quarantine.
重点词汇：1. valved respirator带呼吸阀的防护口罩 2. disposable mask一次性口罩 3. protective materials防护物资 4.protective eyewear护目镜
5.discharge[dɪs'tʃɑrdʒ] vt. 下（客）;卸船;免除（自己的义务、负担等）
vt.& vi. 放出;流出;开枪;发射n. （气体、液体如水从管子里）流出;排放出的物体 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
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IV.France has gone into lockdown法国进入封锁状态
The French prime minister announced the ___1___ (close) of cafes, restaurants and all public places“non-essential” to public life, including cinemas and discos, from midnight on Saturday. Edouard Philippe said: “We must ____2____ (absolute)limit movement, meetings and contacts.”But he allowed food shops, tobacconists, banks and public transport to remain open.French authorities also warned that widely ___3____ (use)over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs may worsen the coronavirus, as the number of cases across the country jumped to 4,480. There have been 91 deaths, and France is one of several countries across Europe that ___4_____ (go) into lockdown.Schools closed after final lessons last week, ____5____ (mean) 12.4 million students will remain at home, ____6____ the education minister, Jean-Michel Blanquer, has warned they will be expected to follow the national curriculum syllabus online. Authorities have banned gatherings of more than 100 people and shut down ____7____ (attract) including the Eiffel Tower, the palace of Versailles, the Louvre and the Musée d’Orsay. In ___8___ Paris region, there will be no Sunday masses. The health minister, Olivier Véran, said the evolution and spread of the virus was “rapid and real”, but added that about 98% of those who test positive for the virus do recover.Health officials point out that anti-inflammatory drugs are known to be a risk for those ___9___ infectious illnesses because they tend to diminish the response of the body’s immune system. The health ministry suggested that patients ____10____ (choose) paracetamol because “it will reduce the fever without counter-attacking the inflammation”.
重点词汇：1.tobacconist [təˈbækənɪst]：n.烟草商;烟草制品零售商 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
V. U.S. stocks saw the fifth \"circuit breakers\" and global stock markets declined美股第五次熔断，全球股市下跌
The Dow Jones index closed 12.9% down after President Donald Trump said the economy \"may be\" heading ____1____ recession.London's FTSE 100 ended 4% lower, and other major ____2____ (Europe) markets saw similar slides.On Sunday, the US Federal Reserve cut interest rates to almost zero and launched a $700 billion stimulus programme.It was part of co-ordinated action announced alongside the eurozone, the UK, Japan, Canada, and Switzerland.Worries mounted ____3____ central banks' emergency measures over the weekend meant the economy is in much ____4____ (bad)shape than previously believed.
However, investors are worried that central banks now have few options left to combat the impact of the pandemic.The new governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, has pledged to take \"prompt action again\" when necessary ____5____ (stop) the damage to the economy from the coronavirus pandemic.David Madden, a market analyst at CMC Markets, said that ____6___ central bankers were trying to calm the markets, \"in ___7___ (real)it is having the opposite effect\".\"The radical measures have sent out a very ____8____ (worry) message to dealers, and that is___9___ they are blindly dumping stocks.\"In New York, steep falls as markets opened triggered another automatic halt to trading, which ____10____ (mean) to curb panic selling. Before last week, such halts, known as circuit breakers, had not been used in more than two decades.
重点词汇：1.co-ordinate [ˌkəʊ ˈɔːdɪnɪtɪd] v.使同等（格）;协调；调和
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2.circuit breaker [ˈsɜːrkɪt breɪkər] n.断路器;<美>断路开关 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________8.________ 9.________ 10.________
VI.The EU boards sealed and the Euro 2020 football competition postponed by a year欧盟全境封锁30天， 欧洲杯推迟到明年
The European Union will ban ___1___ (travel) from outside the bloc for 30 days in an unprecedented move to seal its borders amid the coronavirus crisis.The measure ___2___ (expect)to apply to 26 EU states as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. UK citizens will be unaffected.The ban came as deaths continued to soar in Italy and Spain, and France began a strict lockdown.Europe has been ____3____ (bad) hit by the virus, ___4____ has killed 7,500 globally.Meanwhile, the Euro 2020 football ____5____ (compete) has been postponed ___6___ a year.The virus has infected more than 185,000 people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.
What measures has the EU taken?The travel ban will affect all non-EU nationals from visiting the bloc, except long-term residents, family members of EU nationals and diplomats, cross-border and healthcare workers, and people ____7____ (transport) goods.Free travel is a cherished principle within the European border-free Schengen area. But in recent days many countries have unilaterally imposed full or ___8___ (part) border shutdowns in a bid to stop the spread of the coronavirus.The UK and the Republic of Ireland - which is part of the EU ____9____not Schengen - will be invited ____10____ (join) the measure.
重点词汇：1.bloc[blɑːk] n.(政治利益一致的)国家集团 2. unilaterallyadv.单方面地 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
VII. Cutting down International flights to guard against imported coronavirus infections削减国际航班以防范输入性冠状病毒感染
The daily number of incoming passengers through airports across China ____1_____ (stable)at 2,000 to 3,000 over the past 16 days, as there were no more than 20 inbound flights each day of the period.China has stepped up measures ___2____ (guard)against imported coronavirus infections, ___3_____ (cut) the number of international flights and requiring all international flights bound for Beijing to be diverted to other airports first.Meanwhile, domestic air passenger volume dived 71.7 percent year ____4____ year to 15.13 million in March, according to CAAC data.Despite a mild increase in the number of flights last month, it will likely remain at a low level in the future.
The airport in Wuhan, the city once ____5____ (hard)hit by the novel coronavirus, has resumed flights to and from 45 domestic cities since April 8 ____6____travel restrictions placed on the epicenter of the outbreak ____7____ (lift), said Sun Shaohua, deputy ____8____ (direct) of the CAAC operation monitoring center.As of Tuesday, there had been 799 flights to and from Wuhan, transporting 40,600 passengers, Sun said.Key airport projects were proceeding ____9____ (smooth) in Hubei Province. As of March 25, four key airport projects in Ezhou, Jingzhou, Yichang and Xiangyang ____10____ (city)had resumed construction. All workers for the projects have returned to work earlier this month, Sun said. 重点词汇：1.stabilize [ˈsteɪbəlaɪz] v.(使)稳定，稳固
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2.proceed [proʊˈsiːd] v.继续做(或从事、进行);接着做;继而做;行进;前往 3.divert [dɪˈvɚt] vt. 转移；使…欢娱；使…转向vi. 转移
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
VIII. Tesla made ventilators out of auto parts特斯拉用汽车零部件做出了呼吸机
Health systems around the world are in dire need of ventilators ____1____ (help) treat the most critical COVID-19 patients. These ventilators essentially ____2____ (breath)for a patient when their lungs become too inflamed or full to work by ____3____ and thus ensure enough oxygen is continuing to circulate around the body as the patient recovers.Tesla is now one of the many companies which ____4____ (use) their engineering know-how to turn to ____5___ (produce) ventilators to be used on the front line, and in a video posted yesterday engineers at the company showed ____6____ their progress.In the video, you first see the Tesla prototype ventilator spread out over a table before seeing it fully assembled.
What’s notable about Tesla’s ventilator efforts is ____7____ the company is using parts from its Model 3 cars to build the devices. Tesla says it’s doing this ____8____ they know the car parts “really well” and know they are ____9____ (rely) and are also already available in volume.
Model 3 parts used in the Tesla ventilators include a mixing chamber and vehicle ____10____ (control) and several components of its Model 3 infotainment system, including the touchscreen and infotainment computer.
重点词汇：1.dire['daɪə] adj. 可怕的；悲惨的；极端的
2.ventilator [ˈventɪleɪtər] n.通风设备;通风口;通气机;呼吸器
3.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj.批判性的;挑剔的;关键的;严重的;不稳定的;可能有危险的 4.notable[ˈnoʊtəbl] adj.值得注意的;显著的;重要的n.名人;重要人物 5.chamber [ˈtʃeɪmbər] n. 室，卧室，会客室;内庭;[多用于英国]律师的办公室;议事厅vt. 限制，幽禁，封闭或限制;使备有房间
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
IX. 卢浮宫因为新冠肺炎关闭，馆员拒绝上班
France's ____1____ (fame)Louvre museum closed Sunday as coronavirus cases mounted across Europe and beyond, with the global death toll nearing 3,000.The virus has now infected more than 88,000 people and spread to more than 60____2___ (country)around the world, well beyond the epicentre in China ____3____it first emerged late last year.It has rattled global markets and prompted unprecedented measures from governments scrambling to contain the outbreak, ____4____ the World Health Organisation has warned could become a pandemic.The Louvre, the world's most visited museum, was shuttered ____5____staff refused )to open the museum over coronavirus fears.Some tourists turning ____6____ in the afternoon complained they ____7____ (book) their tickets that same morning with no warning of the closure.
France, which has 130 confirmed cases and two deaths from COVID-19, said it would ban gatherings of 5,000 people or more, ____8____(close) schools and cancelling religious services in some of the hardest-hit zones. Sunday's half-marathon in Paris was cancelled. Two
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confirmed cases in France were children, ____9____ (age) one and five, and their 27-year-old mother in the eastern city of Strasbourg. No children under 10 years old are reported____10____ (die) from the virus. 重点词汇：1.mount[maʊnt] v.准备;组织开展;逐步增加;攀登n.山;坐骑;衬纸板;载片;裱褙 2.unprecedented [ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd] adj.前所未有的;空前的;没有先例的 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
X.Trump suspends immigration美国宣布暂停接收移民
US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday he will be issuing ___1___ temporary suspension of immigration into the US and the measure will be in ____2____ (affect) for 60 days and then be re-evaluated. Trump said his administration will be examining ____3____ (addition) immigration-related measures ___4_____ (protect) American workers. He said the order would \"only apply to individuals seeking a permanent residency - in other ____5___ (word), those receiving green cards.\" \"It will not apply to those entering ____6____ a temporary basis,\" he added. \"This pause on new immigration will also help to conserve vital medical resources for American citizens,\" Trump said at the daily coronavirus news________ () briefing. He added that his move would help Americans __7_____ have lost their jobs during the ongoing shutdown. \"By ____8___ (pause) immigration, it will help put ____9____ (employ) Americans first in line for jobs ___10___ America reopens,\" Trump said. 重点词汇：1.suspension /səˈspenʃn/n. 悬浮；暂停；停职 2.residency /ˈrezɪdənsi/n. 住处；住院医生实习期
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
高中“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇（四）答案
I. Three Chinese Vaccines against COVID-19 are on the Way三种针对COVID-19的中国疫苗正在研制中
1.combined 2.The 3.approval 4.but 5.based 6.establishment 7.swiftly 8.has conducted 9.which 10.larger
据科技日报（4月14日）最新消息，我国国家医药产品监督管理局（NMPA）刚刚批准两种COVID-19灭活疫苗进行一期和二期联合临床试验，成为该类疫苗的第一批。这两种疫苗分别由国药武汉生物制品研究所有限公司和国药科兴研究开发有限公司联合科研院所研制。这是继3月17日中国工程院院士、军事医学科学院研究员陈伟团队研制的重组COVID-19疫苗获得临床试验批准后，又一个好消息。
对于当前的紧急情况，疫苗并不是一个遥远的解决方案，而是击败COVID-19的最有力武器。中国在合理判断和组织的基础上，在保证安全的前提下，作出了加快步伐的决定。早在1月21日，科技部就宣布成立COVID-19联合防疫专家组。专家组由中国工程院院士钟南山带队，由14名专家组成。22日，首批8个COVID-19应急科学响应项目迅速启动。项目启动以来，陈伟的团队根据埃博拉疫苗研制的成功经验，以极快的速度开展了重组COVID-19疫苗（腺病毒载体疫苗）的研究。3月17日，该团队的重组COVID-19疫苗被批准进行临床试验，比预期提前了一个月。到4月2日，武汉市108
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名一期临床试验受试者全部接种疫苗。9日，规模较大、引入安慰剂对照组的二期临床试验开始招募志愿者。
II. Urban bicycle lane expansion in Germany德国城市扩充自行车道 1.required 2.while/when 3.had improved 4.removable 5. on 6.linking 7.argument 8.where 9.which 10.namely 3月27日，柏林克罗伊茨贝格区地方政府尝试临时扩充两条自行车道，理由是在德国新冠肺炎疫情限制措施期间，路面汽车流量减少，扩充自行车道可以帮助骑车者按规定保持1.5米距离。上周五(4月10日)，地方政府宣布这项试验计划取得成功，因为此举让骑行更加安全，同时也未妨碍交通。未来几周，这项计划将扩大到克罗伊茨贝格区的其他公路，以及舍讷贝格区和滕珀尔霍夫区。区政府称，他们使用可移除胶带和移动标记标出扩充的车道。等到目前限制人员流动的规定取消后，这些车道标识可以去除。 在非政府环保组织德国环境行动组织发起的运动支持下，德国另外133个城市的居民也向当地政府正式递交了申请，要求增设类似自行车道。该组织引述了空气污染与新冠肺炎死亡率较高的有关最新研究成果，要求在全国重划车道。
该计划的支持者以哥伦比亚首都波哥大为例，波哥大市长克劳迪娅•洛佩兹在3月中旬新开辟了近72英里(117公里)的自行车道，以期减少交通拥堵和人与人之间的接触。 尽管德国目前在疫情期间实行限制措施，但各州仍鼓励人们骑自行车。根据目前的限制措施，除了家人外，禁止两个人以上的聚集。
在德国，自行车修理店目前不受国家新冠肺炎疫情封锁命令的限制。柏林、萨克森-安哈尔特和梅克伦堡-前波莫恩三个联邦州也允许自行车销售商继续营业。
III.The State Council issued a guideline about face mask wearing 国务院发布口罩佩戴指导方针
1.accordance 2.is advised 3.entering 4. while/but 5.who 6.from 7.disposable 8.to wear 9. at 10.required
根据国务院发布的指导方针，医用口罩和外科口罩可以正常使用，戴多个口罩并不能提供更多的保护。在办公室、商场、餐厅、车间和公共交通等拥挤场所，建议市民随身携带口罩。高危区人员进入此类场所应始终佩戴手术口罩，中、低危区人员在1米以内与他人接触时需佩戴医用口罩。有咳嗽、打喷嚏等感冒症状，或与隔离人员同住，或已从新型冠状病毒中恢复出院者，建议佩戴一次性医用或外科口罩。在医院、火车站、机场、监狱和疗养院等场所工作的人员需要佩戴KN95/N95级或以上的外科口罩或呼吸器。对疑似病例、新冠状病毒确诊病例、无症状病例及与确诊病例有密切接触者，建议戴口罩或呼吸机，呼吸阀等级为KN95/N95及以上。入境人员从入境之日起到检疫结束，都需要戴上这种口罩。
IV.France has gone into lockdown法国进入封锁状态
1.closure 2.absolutely 3.used 4.have gone 5.meaning
6.where 7.attractions 8.the 9.with 10.(should) choose 法国总理爱德华·菲利普宣布从周六(3月14日)午夜开始关闭咖啡馆、餐馆和所有对公众生活“非必需”的公共场所，包括电影院和迪厅，但允许食品店、烟草店、银行和公共交通继续营业。他说：“我们必须绝对限制活动、会议和接触”。 法国当局还警告说，广泛使用的非处方消炎药可能会使新冠肺炎病情恶化。法国新冠肺炎确诊病例已经上升到4480例，目前已有91人死亡。法国是欧洲几个进入封锁状态的国家之一。
法国的各类学校在结束上周的课程后关闭，这意味着1240万学生将留在家里。教育部长让-米歇尔·布兰科提醒称，学生们应在网上按照全国课程大纲继续学习。政府已经禁止100人以上的集会，并关闭了埃菲尔铁塔、凡尔赛宫、卢浮宫和奥赛博物馆等景点。
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在巴黎地区，周日的弥撒也被取消。法国卫生部长奥利维耶·韦兰表示，病毒的进化和传播是“迅速而真实的”，但他补充说，大约98%的新冠病毒检测呈阳性的患者都会康复。卫生官员指出，众所周知，抗炎药物对传染病患者来说是有风险的，因为它们往往会削弱人体免疫系统的反应。法国卫生部补充说，患者应该选择扑热息痛，因为“它可以在不对抗炎症的情况下让人退烧”。
V. U.S. stocks saw the fifth \"circuit breakers\" and global stock markets declined美股第五次熔断，全球股市下跌
1.for 2.European 3.that 4.worse 5.to stop 6.while 7.reality 8.worrying 9.why 10.is meant 在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普称经济“可能”走向衰退后，道琼斯指数收盘下跌12.9%。 伦敦富时100指数收盘时下跌4%，欧洲其他主要股市也出现了类似的下跌。上周日(3月15日)，美联储将利率降至近零水准，并启动了7000亿美元(约合人民币4.89万亿元)的刺激计划。这是与欧元区、英国、日本、加拿大和瑞士共同宣布的协调行动的一部分。 人们越来越担心，各国央行上周末采取的紧急措施意味着，经济状况比预想的要糟糕得多。然而，投资者担心，各国央行目前已没有多少选择来应对新冠肺炎疫情的影响。英国央行新任行长安德鲁•贝利承诺，必要时将“再次迅速采取行动”，以阻止新冠肺炎疫情对经济造成损害。盈丰财资市场的市场分析师戴维•马登表示，尽管各国央行试图安抚市场，但“实际上却产生了相反的效果”。“这些激进措施向交易商发出的信息非常令人担忧，因此他们在盲目抛售股票。”纽约股市开盘后大幅下跌，再次引发“熔断”，即为了遏制恐慌性抛售而自动暂停交易。在上周出现“熔断”之前，美国股市已有20多年没有出现过这种情况。
VI.The EU boards sealed and the Euro 2020 football competition postponed by a year欧盟全境封锁30天， 欧洲杯推迟到明年
1.travelers 2. is expected 3.badly 4.which 5.competition 6.by 7.transporting 8.partial 9. but 10. to join
欧盟将禁止欧盟以外的旅行者入境，禁令有效期为30天，这是在新冠肺炎疫情期间，欧盟采取的一项前所未有的封锁边境举措。这项措施预计将适用于26个欧盟成员国，以及冰岛、列支敦士登、挪威和瑞士。英国公民将不受影响。这一禁令出台之际，意大利和西班牙的新冠肺炎死亡人数继续飙升，法国也开始实施严格的封锁。欧洲受到新冠肺炎疫情的严重打击，全球已有7500人因此丧生。与此同时，2020年欧洲杯足球赛也将推迟一年举行。据世界卫生组织的数据，全球已有18.5万人感染新冠病毒。
欧盟采取了哪些措施?这项旅行禁令将影响所有非欧盟公民访问欧盟，长期居民、欧盟公民和外交官家属、跨境和医疗工作者，以及货物运输人员除外。自由旅行是欧洲无边境申根区珍视的原则。但最近一些天，许多国家单方面实施全面或部分边境关闭，以阻止新冠病毒的传播。英国和爱尔兰共和国将受邀实施该措施。爱尔兰是欧盟成员国，但不属于申根区。
VII. Cutting down International flights to guard against imported coronavirus infections削减国际航班以防范输入性冠状病毒感染
1.has stabilized v 2.to guard 3.cutting 4.on 5.hardest 6.when 7.was lifted 8.director 9.smoothly 10.cities
过去16天，全国机场每天入境旅客稳定在2000至3000人，期间每天入境航班不超过20架次，中国加强了防范输入性冠状病毒感染的措施，削减国际航班数量，要求所有飞往北京的国际航班首先转飞其他机场。同时，中国民航的数据显示，3月份国内航空客运量同比下降71.7%，至1513万人次。尽管上月航班数量略有增加，但仍有可
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能保持在未来的低水平。
中国民航运行监测中心副主任孙少华说，武汉机场自4月8日取消对疫情中心的旅行限制以来，已经恢复了往返国内45个城市的航班。截至周二，武汉机场已经恢复了航班，孙说，武汉往返航班799架次，运送旅客4.06万人次，湖北省重点机场项目进展顺利。截至3月25日，鄂州、荆州、宜昌、襄阳四市机场重点工程已恢复建设。孙说，这些项目的所有工人已于本月早些时候返回工作岗位。
VIII. Tesla made ventilators out of auto parts特斯拉用汽车零部件做出了呼吸机 1.to help 2.breathe 3.themselves 4.are using 5.producing 6.off 7.that 8.because 9.reliable 10.controllers
全球卫生系统都急需呼吸机来帮助治疗最危急的新冠患者。患者的肺部严重发炎或者充满黏液无法自主呼吸时，主要依靠呼吸机辅助呼吸，从而在病人康复期间确保有足够的氧气持续在体内循环。特斯拉是众多利用工程知识转向呼吸机生产的公司之一，呼吸机将供前线使用。在昨天发布的一段视频中，该公司的工程师展示了他们的进展。在视频中，你首先看到特斯拉呼吸机的雏形部件散落在桌子上，然后才被完全组装好。 特斯拉研制呼吸机这件事中值得注意的是，该公司使用了Model 3汽车的零件制造呼吸机。特斯拉说这样做是因为他们“真的很了解”这些汽车零件，它们很可靠，可以批量供应。用在特斯拉呼吸机上的Model 3零件包括混合室、汽车控制器和Model 3车载信息娱乐系统中的一些部件，包括触摸屏和娱乐系统计算机。 IX. 卢浮宫因为新冠肺炎关闭，馆员拒绝上班
1.famed /famous 2. countries 3. where 4.which 5. after
6.up 7.had booked 8.closing 9.aged 10.to have died
法国著名的卢浮宫博物馆周日因欧洲及其他地区爆发新冠肺炎闭馆，全球死亡人数接近3,000。这个病毒现在已感染88,000多人，波及全球60多个国家，远超出了中国去年年末首次出现疫情的地区。全球市场都被扰乱了，各国政府采取前所未有的措施来竭力控制疫情，世界卫生组织曾警告说此次疫情会转变成一场瘟疫。世界上参观人数最多的博物馆卢浮宫闭馆了，因为员工担心新冠肺炎拒绝上班。一些下午到达的游客抱怨说他们当天上午订票时并未收到闭馆通知。
法国有新冠肺炎确诊患者130例，2例死亡，政府说会禁止5,000人以上的集会、停课，并取消部分疫情严重地区的宗教活动。周日原定在巴黎举行的半程马拉松已经取消。法国有两名1岁和5岁的儿童已确诊，他们和27岁的母亲住在东部城市斯特拉斯堡。已报道的死亡病例中没有10岁以下儿童。
X.Trump suspends immigration美国宣布暂停接收移民 1. a 2. effect 3.additional 4.to protect 5.words 6.on 7.who 8.pausing 9.unemployed 10. as/when 美国总统特朗普21日称，他将签署一项暂停移民美国的行政命令，有效期为60天，之后会重新评估。特朗普称，政府将审查更多与移民相关的措施以\"保护美国劳动者\"。特朗普称，这项政令将\"只适用于寻求永久居留权的人——换句话说，就是那些希望获得绿卡的人，不适用于那些临时入境的人。\"特朗普在每日新冠肺炎疫情简报会上表示：\"暂停新的移民也将有助于为美国公民保存重要的医疗资源。\"他还称，此举还将帮助停工期间失业的美国人。他表示：\"通过暂停移民，将帮助失业的美国人在美国重新开放时优先就业。\"
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