17. A New Farming Way
新的耕种方式
Tuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he had been struggling to rid his family of hunger. However, it always confused him how to expand the output of his crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting being a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.
One day, when skimming through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment on Yuan Longpin. He
underlined Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very practical. Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up a new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped himself to keep his crops roots free from bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals in the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. Though it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.
The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan
Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could also export his crops abroad.
俊是一名越南的农民，几十年来，他都一直在努力使家人摆脱饥饿。然而，如何扩大他的农作物产量这一问题却一直在困扰着他。这个恼人的问题导致了他后悔当一名农民，而宁愿自己当初选择其它的工作。
一天，俊在浏览报纸的时候，读到一篇关于袁隆平的评论。他在袁的国籍和职业下面划了线，然
后将焦点集中在他的发现和研究数据上。他发现袁传播的知识非常实用，因此，他做了摘要，并开始建立一种新的耕作方式。他种植营养丰富的超级谷物，添置设备以使作物的根部免受细菌害虫的伤害；他还增加土壤所含的矿物质，同时减少化学肥料的使用。尽管耗费了他更多的时间和自由，他却充满着希望。
第二年，俊被晒黑了，但是却对自己的生产非常满意。多亏了袁隆平，他不仅赢得了对抗饥饿的
战斗，而且还将自己的作物出口到国外呢。
672. Vietnam [ˌvjet'næm] 越南n.
例句：In 1984 an unknown serviceman from the Vietnam War was placed beside them. 1984年，一位越南战争中的无名军人也被安葬在这里。 记忆：view（观点）的w改为t再加nam。 673. decade ['dekeɪd; dɪ'keɪd] 十年n.
例句：We have entered the second decade of the 21st century. 我们已经进入了21世纪的第二个十年。
记忆：把decay（衰退）的y改为de。 674. struggle ['strʌgəl] 奋斗；竞争v.&n.
例句：Millions of people are struggling for survival. 千千万万的人在挣扎求生。
记忆：把smuggle（走私）的sm改为str。 675. rid [rɪd] 使摆脱；去除v.
例句：You must rid yourself of this gloomy mood. 你必须使自己摆脱这种闷闷不乐的忧郁情绪。 记忆：red（红色）的e改为i。 676. hunger ['hʌŋgə] 饥饿n.；渴望v.
例句：Hunger is the best sauce. [谚语]饥者口中尽佳肴。 记忆：形容词hungry（饥饿的）ry改为er（名词后缀）。 677. confuse [kən'fju:z] 使混乱，使困惑v.
例句：You have confused the meanings of the two words. 你把这两个词的意思弄混了。 记忆：refuse（拒绝）的re改为con。 678. expand [ɪk'spænd] 扩张；扩大v. 例句：They hope to expand their company. 他们希望扩大公司的规模。
记忆：把expend（花费）的e改为a。 679. output ['aʊtpʊt] 输出v.&n. 例句：Output is going up every day. 产量日增。
记忆：输出就是放（put）出去（out）。 680. crop [krɒp] 庄稼 n.；种植v.
例句：Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand. 这里的稻农仍然用手工种植和收割庄稼。 记忆：把drop（落下）的d改为c。 681. disturb [dɪ'stɜ:b] 打扰v.
例句：Please do not disturb us when we are working. 工作的时候请不要打扰我们。 记忆：distant（遥远的）ant改为urb。 682. lead to：导致
例句：Heart failure led to her father's death. 心力衰竭导致她父亲的死亡。 683. regret [rɪ'gret]遗憾；后悔v.&n.
例句：Do as I tell you,or you'll regret it later on. 照我的话去做，否则你以后会后悔的。 记忆：regress（退步）的ss改为t。 684. would rather：宁可；宁愿
例句：I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 685. skim [skɪm] 略读v.
例句：When I read magazines, I skim and skip. 读杂志的时候，我略读和跳读。 记忆：skin（皮肤）的n改为m。 686. comment ['kɒment] 评论n. 例句：Does anyone have any comments? 各位有何评论？
记忆：把common（普遍的）的on改为ent。 687. underline [ʌndə'laɪn] 强调v.
例句：In his speech he underlined several points. 在他讲话中他强调了几点。
记忆：强调就是在在下面（under）划线（line）。 688. nationality [ˌnæʃəˈnælətɪ] 国籍n. 例句：He has British nationality. 他拥有英国国籍。
记忆：形容词national（国家的）加上ity构成名词。 6. occupation [‚ɒkjʊ'peɪʃən] 职业；占有；消遣n. 例句：Parachuting is a dangerous occupation. 跳伞是一种危险的消遣。
记忆：动词occupy（占据）去y再加ation（名词后缀）构成。 690. focus on：集中
例句：He needs to focus more on his career. 他需要更加关注自己的事业。 691. discovery [dɪs'kʌvəri] 发现n.
例句：New discoveries are being made all the time. 时时刻刻都有新发现。
记忆：动词discover（发现）加上y构成名词。 692. statistic [stə'tɪstɪk] 统计的adj.统计数据n.
例句：Official statistics show real wages declining by 24%. 官方统计数据表明实际工资水平下降了24％。 记忆：statis（统计学的）加上tic构成。 693. circulate ['sɜ:kjʊleɪt] 传播；循环v. 例句：Traffic circulates in the streets of a city. 车辆和行人在市内街上川流不息。 记忆：把calculate（计算）的cal改为cir。 694. therefore ['ðeəfɔ:] 因此adv.
例句：Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories. 肌肉细胞需要很多“燃料”，并因此燃烧大量卡路里。 记忆：there（那里）加上fore（前部）构成。 695. summary ['sʌməri] 简要的adj.；概要n. 例句：A brief summary is given on a separate sheet. 摘要另写一页。
记忆：把summer（暑假）的er改为ary。 696. build up：增进；建立 例句：She built up my confidence. 她树立了我的信心。 697. super grain：超级水稻
例句：He planted super grain on his farm. 他在农场里种植超级水稻。 698. nutrition [nju:'trɪʃən] 营养n.
例句：Poor nutrition can cause heart disease in later life. 营养不良可能会在晚年引发心脏病。 记忆：把nutrient（营养物）的ent改为ion。 699. equip [ɪ'kwɪp] 装备v.
例句：They can't afford to equip their army. 他们无力装备自己的。
记忆：把equal（平等的）al改为ip。
700. root [ru:t] 根；根源n.生根v. 例句：We got to the root of the problem. 我们触及了这个问题的根源。 记忆：把boot（靴子）的b改为r。 701. bacteria [bæk'tɪərɪə] 细菌n.
例句：Is it possible to multiply bacteria in the laboratory? 有可能在实验室繁殖细菌吗?
记忆：bacterium（细菌）的复数形式。 702. pest [pest] 害虫n.
例句：They also provide pest control, catering and even child care. 他们还提供病虫害防治、餐饮、甚至儿童护理。 记忆：best（最好）的b改为p。 703. mineral ['mɪnərəl] 矿物质n.
例句：Its rays could go through every mineral except lead. 它的射线可以穿透除铅以外的所有其它矿物质。 记忆：mine（矿）加上ral构成。 704. soil [sɔɪl] 土壤n.
例句：They turned the soil after the harvest. 他们在收获后翻耕土壤。
记忆：把boil（煮沸）的b改为s。 705. reduce [rɪ'dju:s] 减少v.
例句：They have to reduce expenses this year. 他们今年必须削减开支。
记忆：produce（生产）去掉p，并把o改为e。 706. chemical ['kemɪkəl] 化学的adj.
例句：Some kinds of acids react on metals to cause chemical changes. 有几种酸对金属起作用，会引起化学变化。 记忆：把chemist（化学家）词尾st改为cal。 707. fertilizer ['fɜ:tɪlaɪzə] 肥料n.
例句：Farmers say they need less rainwater if they use fertilizer trees. 农民们说，如果它们使用肥料树，就只需要很少的雨水。
记忆：动词fertilize（使肥沃）加上er（名词后缀，此处省略e）构成。 708. freedom ['fri:dəm] 自由n.
例句：Riding a motorbike gives me a feeling of total freedom. 骑摩托车给我一种自由无羁的感觉。
记忆：形容词free（自由的）加上dom构成。 709. sunburn ['sʌnbɜ:n] 晒伤v.
例句：Sunburn is still possible in the winter because the snow reflects the sun's rays. 冬天里仍然可能会有晒伤，因为雪会反射太阳辐射。 记忆：晒伤就是被太阳（sun）给灼烧（burn）。 710. be satisfied with：对.....感到满意 例句：We are not satisfied with these results. 我们对这些结果不满意。
711. production [prə'dʌkʃən] 生产；产品n. 例句：We lead in the coal production. 我们在煤炭生产方面居先。
记忆：product（产品）加上tion（此处省略t）构成。 712. thanks to：由于；幸亏
例句：We’ve reached our goal of 50,000, thanks to the generosity of the public. 我们完成了募集50,000美元的目标，这要归功于公众的慷慨大方。 713. battle [ˈbætl] 战役；斗争n.
例句：The police are fighting a tough battle against crime. 警方正在和犯罪活动进行艰苦的斗争。 记忆：把cattle（牛；家畜）的c改为b。 714. export ['ekspɔ:t] 输出；出口v.&n. 例句：Most of its export trade is with Russia. 其出口贸易多与俄罗斯进行。
记忆：ex（前缀表示“出，向外”）+port（港口），出口就是从港口运向外。
18. Chaplin - A Great Master of Humour
幽默大师卓别林
Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who starred in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few were bored watching his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when chased by detectives. Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering his own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now.
In a small budget film, he played a badly-off and homeless person wearing worn-out shoes and messy
clothes. On one occasion, he was trapped by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. Though he overcame many difficulties, he wasn’t fortunate enough. With all the porridge eaten up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut off the leather bottom and chewed it like a pancake. According to an actress, his acting was so convincing and amusing that everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.
卓别林是一名非凡的演员，他主演并导演了多部杰出的喜剧。看见他可笑的小胡子、滑稽的手势动作，还有面对警探的追捕时有趣的反应，很少有人会觉得厌烦。喝醉酒啦，踩到香蕉皮滑倒啦，或者自言自语（低语）自己的糗事啦，他无需任何语言解释的表演总是使我们对自己的生活感到更加满意。他独特的幽默感直到现在依然使世界各地的人们都感到惊讶。
在一部小预算的电影里，他穿着磨破的鞋子和脏兮兮的衣服，扮演了一名贫穷又无家可归的人。
在一幕场景中，他被一场暴风雪困在一片多山的区里。尽管他克服了许多困难，但是他还是运气不好的。粥都吃完了，他只好挑出一只鞋子煮来吃。他切下皮革的鞋底，像烙饼一样地咀嚼起来。据一名女演员所说，他的表演是如此地令人信服而又逗人发笑的，以致在场的所有人都忍不住大笑起来。
715. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnrɪ] 特别的；非凡的；离奇的adj. 例句：What an extraordinary thing to happen! 发生了多么非同寻常的事啊！
记忆：extra（前缀超出）加上形容词ordinary（平凡的）构成。 716. performer 表演者；执行者n.
例句：A performer plays classical selections on the violin. 一位表演者用小提琴演奏古典音乐选段。 记忆：动词perform（表演）加上er构成。 717. star in：主演
例句：He starred in that film.
他主演了那部电影。
718. direct [dəˈrekt; daɪˈrekt]直接的adj.；导演v. 例句：He directed three movies. 他导演了三部影片。
记忆：把correct（正确的）的cor改为di。 719. outstanding [aʊt'stændɪŋ] 杰出的adj.
例句：I was happy to accept because this was an outstanding department. 我很高兴的接受了，因为这是一个著名院系。 记忆：动词outstand（突出）加上ing构成形容词。 720. comedy ['kɒmɪdɪ] 喜剧n.
例句：The movie is a romantic comedy. 这部电影是一个浪漫喜剧。 记忆：come（来）加上dy。 721. bored [bɔ:d] 无聊的；厌倦的adj. 例句：Are you bored with your present job? 你对现在的工作厌倦了？
记忆：动词bore（使厌倦）加上ed（形容词后缀，此处省略e）构成。 722. moustache [mə'sta:ʃ] 小胡子n.
例句：The thick beard had gone, replaced by a bushy moustache. 浓密的络腮胡子不见了，换成了一撇密匝匝的小胡子。
记忆：mouse（老鼠去e）+ ta（拼音它）+che（拼音车），它车上的小老鼠看起来像小胡子。 723. gesture ['dʒestʃə] 手势n.
例句：She shook her head with a gesture of impatience. 她不耐烦地摇了摇头。
记忆：ges（词根“指”）加上ture（名词后缀），用手指做手势。 724. entertain [entə'teɪn] 娱乐v.
例句：A television program that educates can also entertain. 旨在进行教育的电视节目也能提供娱乐。
记忆：enter（进入）加上train（火车）去掉r，进入火车娱乐不带上r。 725. reaction [ri'ækʃən] 反应n. 例句：His first reaction was to laugh. 他的第一反应是大笑。
记忆：动词react（反应）加上tion（名词后缀，此处省略t）构成。
726. detective [dɪ'tektɪv] 侦探n. 例句：I like to read detective stories. 我喜欢读侦探小说。
727. drunk [drʌŋk] 喝醉了的adj.
例句：I got drunk and had to be carried home. 我喝醉了，只得被搀扶回家。 记忆：drink（喝）的过去分词。 728. slide [slaɪd] 滑v.
例句：The glasses slid off the table onto the floor. 玻璃杯子全都从桌上滑落到了地板上。 记忆：把slice（薄片）的c改为d。 729. whisper ['wɪspə] 私语v.&n.
例句：The girl came in and whispered something in the teacher's ear. 那个女孩进来对老师耳语了几句。 记忆：whisky（威士忌）的ky改为per。 730. failure ['feɪljə] 失败n.
例句：The marriage was a failure and they both wanted to be free of it. 这段婚姻是个失败，他们俩都想从中出来。 记忆：动词fail（失败）加上ure构成。 731. feel content with：对.....感到满意
例句：Is it easy for you to feel content with yourself and the world around you? 你很容易对自己和周围的世界满足吗？ 732. verbal ['vɜ:bəl] 口头的adj.
例句：They were jostled and subjected to a torrent of verbal abuse. 他们被推来搡去，并受到了潮水般的辱骂。 记忆：verb（动词）加上al构成。 733. particular [pə'tɪkjʊlə] 特别的adj.
例句：Why should he notice her car in particular? 他为什么要特别注意她的轿车呢？ 记忆：把particle（颗粒）的le改为ular。 734. humor [ˈhju:mə] 幽默n.
例句：Your coworkers may not appreciate your sense of humor. 你的同事们可能并不欣赏你的幽默。
记忆：把rumor（谣言）的r改为h。 735. astonish [ə'stɒnɪʃ] 使惊讶v.
例句：It astonished her that he was able to survive. 他竟然活了下来，使她大为惊讶。
记忆：a+stone（石头去e）+ish，被一块石头砸到，很惊讶。 736. throughout [θru:'aʊt] 贯穿；遍及prep. 例句：He searched throughout the room. 他搜遍了整个屋子。
记忆：through（通过）加上out（外面）构成。 737. up to now：到目前为止
例句：I have heard nothing from him up to now. 到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。 738. budget ['bʌdʒɪt] 预算n.
例句：The project was completed within budget. 这一项目在预算内完成。
记忆：budge（挪动）加上t构成。 739. badly-off 穷困的adj.
例句：He’s not badly-off, because he still can afford the new clothes. 他还不穷，因为他还买得起新衣服。 740. homeless ['həʊmlɪs] 无家可归的adj. 例句：If they force me out, I’ll be homeless. 如果他们把我赶出去，我就无家可归。 记忆：home（家）加上less（否定后缀）构成。 741. worn-out 磨旧的
例句：You need to replace worn-out tyres. 你需要更换废旧轮胎。 742. messy ['mesɪ] 凌乱的adj. 例句：What a messy room it is! 这房间多凌乱！
记忆：名词mess（混乱）加上y构成形容词。 743. occasion [ə'keɪʒən] 机会；场合n. 例句：He wore the suit on formal occasions. 这套装他在正式场合才穿。
记忆：occur（出现）ur改为a再加sion（名词后缀）构成。 744. snowstorm ['snəʊstɔ:m] 暴风雪n.
例句：In the severe winter, another snowstorm attacked the whole world. 寒冬，又一场暴风雪侵袭了整个世界。
记忆：snow（雪）加上storm（暴风雨），暴风雪就是像暴风雨一样的雪。 745. mountainous ['maʊntɪnəs,'maʊntənəs] 多山的adj. 例句：South Korea is a mountainous country. 南韩是一个多山的国家。
记忆：mountain（山）加上ous构成形容词。 746. overcome [əʊvə'kʌm] 克服v.
例句：Molly had fought and overcome her fear of flying. 莫莉经过努力克服了对飞行的恐惧。
记忆：over（越过）加上come（来），越过迎面而来的障碍物，你就克服了。 747. fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənət] 幸运的adj. 例句：He was extremely fortunate to survive. 她极为幸运地活了下来。
记忆：名词fortune（运气）去e改为ate构成。 748. porridge ['pɒrɪdʒ] 粥n. 例句：I prefer porridge to rice. 比起米饭，我更喜欢粥。
记忆：bridge（桥）的b改为por构成。 749. pick out：挑选出
例句：I have picked out the bad tomatoes from the basket. 我把篮子里的坏西红柿拣出来。 750. cut off：切断
例句：Our water supply has been cut off again. 我们的供水又被切断。 751. leather ['leðə] 皮革n.
例句：He wore a leather jacket and dark trousers. 他穿着皮夹克和黑裤子。
记忆：把feather（羽毛）的f改为l。 752. chew [tʃu:] 咀嚼v.
例句：Be certain to eat slowly and chew your food extremely well.
一定要慢慢吃，特别细地咀嚼食物。 记忆：hew（砍；劈）前面加个c构成。 753. pancake ['pænkeɪk] 薄饼n.
例句：The classic example is tossing a pancake so it flips over in mid-air. 最经典的例子是摊薄饼的时候，颠勺时薄饼就会飞到半空中。 记忆：薄饼是在平底锅（pan）里做出来的蛋糕（cake）。 7. actress ['æktrɪs] 女演员n. 例句：She wants to be an actress. 她想成为一个女演员。
记忆：动词act（表演）加上ress（女性名词后缀）构成。 755. convincing [kən'vɪnsɪŋ] 令人信服的adj.
例句：They can’t express or explain what work they have done in a convincing manner. 他们不能用一种令人信服的方式来表达或解释出他们所做的工作是什么。 记忆：动词convince（说服）去e加上ing构成形容词。 756. amusing [ə'mju:zɪŋ] 好笑的adj.
例句：The book is full of amusing stories about his childhood. 这本书里全是一些他童年的趣事。
记忆：动词amuse（娱乐）去e加上ing构成形容词。 757. can’t help:忍不住
例句：I can not help beating him. 我控制不住打了他一顿。
19.A Misunderstanding
一场误会
In general, spoken statements are the major way of communication, but body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function. For example, yawning means being not interested and turning one’s back to someone or swinging your fist shows your anger. But what those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus, misunderstandings happen now and then in today’s world of cultural crossroads.
Once, representing the Adults’ Education Association, I went to the airport to meet an official of high rank from Columbia and take him to his dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived, I saw a man looking around curiously. So I approached to greet him. He suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both cheeks. As a young girl, I felt truly embarrassed and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile told me that he had lost face.
Later, I received a cassette from him, in which he recorded his apology. On hearing that Columbians were more likely to kiss others, I soon felt at ease.
通常说来，口头表达是人们交流的主要方法，但是肢体语言和面部表情也有这种功能。例如，打哈欠意味着不感兴趣，背对别人或向其挥舞拳头表达的是愤怒。但是在不同的文化中那些手势表达的真正意思是很主观的。由此，误会就时不时地发生在今天这个文化交叉碰撞的世界里。
有一回，我代表成人教育协会到机场去接一位从哥伦比亚来的高级，我得带他到宿舍和食堂。当他的航班到达时，我看见一名男子好奇地东张西望，于是走上前去和他打招呼。他突然猛冲过来拥抱我，还亲了我的脸颊。还是个年轻姑娘的我感到真尴尬，不由自主举起手来保护自己。他的假笑告诉我他感到丢了面子。
后来，我收到他送来的一盒磁带，里面录了他的道歉。当听到这只是因为哥伦比亚人更倾向于见面时互相亲吻时，我很快就感到轻松安心了。
758. in general：总之；通常
例句：In general, about 10% of the candidates are eventually offered positions. 一般说来，大约10%的申请者最终能获得职位。 759. spoken statement：口头表达
例句：The minister will make a spoken statement on the matter tomorrow. 明天将就此事发表口头声明。
760. major ['meɪdʒə] 主要的adj.；专业n.；主修v.
例句： English majors would be asked to explore the roots of language.
英语专业的学生会被要求探究语言的根源。 记忆：把mayor（）的y改为j。 761. facial ['feɪʃ(ə)l] 面部的adj.；美容n.
例句：Cross didn't answer; his facial expression didn't change. 克罗斯没有回答；他的面部表情没有改变。 记忆：名词face（脸）去e加上ial构成形容词。 762. function ['fʌŋkʃən] 功能n.
例句：The function of the ear is to listen. 耳的功能是听。
记忆：fun（乐趣）加上c再加tion（名词后缀）构成。 763. yawn [jɔ:n] 哈欠n.; 打哈欠v. 例句：She yawned during his lecture. 她在他的课上不停地打呵欠。 记忆：把pawn（典当）的p改为y。 7. turn one’s back to：背对
例句：He turned his back to me when I said to him. 我跟他说话时他背向着我。 765. fist [fɪst] 拳头n.
例句：I struck him with my fist. 我用拳头揍他。
记忆：把fish（鱼）的h改为t。 766. anger ['æŋgə] 愤怒n.
例句：My aunt was shaking with anger as she left the room. 我阿姨离开房间时气得浑身发抖。 记忆：形容词angry（生气的）ry改为er。 767. subjective [səb'dʒektɪv] 主观的adj.
例句：We know that taste in art is a subjective matter. 我们知道艺术品味是个主观问题。
记忆：名词subject（主题）加上ive构成形容词。 768. misunderstand [,mɪsʌndə'stænd] 误解；误会v. 例句：They pretended to misunderstand me. 他们假装听错了我的话。
记忆：动词understand（明白，理解）加上mis（否定前缀）构成。
769. crossroad ['krɔ:s,rəʊd] 十字路口n.
例句：A crowd soon collected at the crossroad to see what had happened. 十字路口上很快就聚集了一群人，都想看看出了什么事。 记忆：十字路口就是交叉（cross）的马路（road）。 770. represent [reprɪ'zent] 代表v. 例句：This mark represents a village. 这个符号表示村庄。
记忆：present（提出；礼物）前面加上re构成。 771. adult ['ædʌlt] 成年人n.；成年的adj. 例句：I've lived most of my adult life in Arizona. 我已在亚利桑那州度过了我大部分的成年生活。 记忆：result（结果）的res改为ad。 772. association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃn] 协会；联盟n.
例句：He’s a member of the National Basketball Association. 他是全国篮球协会的一员。
记忆：动词associate（联合）去e加上ation构成名词。 773. rank [ræŋk] 等级；队列n.
例句：He eventually rose to the rank of captain. 他最终升到了船长的职位。 记忆：把bank（银行）的b改为r。 774. Columbia [kə'lʌmbɪə] 哥伦比亚n.
例句：I work at the University of British Columbia. 我在不列颠哥伦比亚大学工作。
记忆：column（纵队；列）的n改为bia。 775. dormitory [ˈdɔ:mɪtrɪ] 宿舍n. 例句：She lived in a college dormitory. 她住在一幢大学宿舍楼里。
记忆：dormant（休眠的）的ant改为itory。 776. canteen [kæn'ti:n] 食堂n.
例句：To our satisfaction, the canteen supplies us with various kinds of food. 令我们满意的是，食堂提供很多种类的食物。 记忆：can（能够）加上teen构成。 777. flight [flaɪt] 飞行；航班n.
例句：The flight will take four hours. 此次飞行将需要四个小时。 记忆：light（光）前面加上f构成。 778. curiously ['kjʊərɪəslɪ] 好奇地adv.
例句：The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box. 那个小男孩好奇地看着他妈妈打开盒子。
记忆：形容词curious（好奇的）加上ly构成副词。 779. approach [ə'prəʊtʃ] 方法n. 接近v. 例句：A storm is approaching. 暴风雨即将来临。
记忆：APP（手机应用）+roach（蟑螂简称），探测蟑螂接近（approach）的手机应用。 780. greet [gri:t] 欢迎；问候v. 例句：She greeted him with a smile. 她用微笑向他致意。
记忆：把green（绿色）的n改为t。 781. dash [dæʃ] 猛冲v.
例句：Suddenly she dashed down to the cellar. 她猛地朝地窖冲过去。
记忆：把flash（闪光）的fl改为d。 782. hug [hʌg] 拥抱v.
例句：They warmly hugged me to show their welcomes. 他们热烈地拥抱我，以表达他们对我的欢迎。 记忆：把hut（小屋）的t改为g。 783. cheek [tʃi:k] 脸颊n.
例句：Tears were running down her cheeks. 眼泪顺着她面颊流下。
记忆：把cheese（奶酪）的se改为k。 784. truly ['tru:lɪ] 真实地adv.
例句：You can only do so if you truly believe it. 只有你真正相信这一点时你才能做到。
记忆：形容词true（真实的）去e加上ly（副词后缀）。 785. defend [dɪ'fend] 保卫；辩解v.
例句：A family must defend its home against attack.
一个家庭必须保护其不受袭击。 记忆：把depend（依靠）的p改为f。 786. false [fɔ:ls] 错误的adj.
例句：You do not know whether what you're told is true or false. 你不知道别人告诉你的是真的还是假的。 记忆：fall（下降）词尾l改为se。 787. lose face：丢脸
例句：If they don't want to lose face, the gifts should not be too cheap. 假如自己不想丢脸，那送出的礼物份量可不能太轻。 788. cassette [kə'set] 盒式磁带n.
例句：I think I've broken your cassette recorder. 我想我已弄坏了你的盒式磁带录音机了。 记忆：castle（城堡）的tle改为ette。 7. be likely to：倾向于
例句：The blockade is likely to last for some time. 封锁可能要持续一段时间。 790. at ease：自由自在；舒适
例句：He always feels rather ill at ease before strangers. 他在陌生人面前总有些不自在。
20. A Unique Theme Park
独一无二的主题公园
As soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park by the freeway, everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for an outing. Our translator paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various attractions in the sunlight.
According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for its well preserved minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as swinging across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or taking part in swords fighting tournaments.
This park is also famous for its wooden souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop was
made of wood, and wherever we went we could see minority carpenters working. They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres, which was modeled after a real one.
This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the brand of local
tourism.
我们走高速公路的来往穿梭巴士一接近主题公园，大家都活跃了起来，并且提前穿上了布鞋，做好这趟外出旅游的准备。翻译付了入场费后，我们就开始在阳光下欣赏各种各样吸引人的东西。
根据旅行手册的介绍，这个独一无二的公园因其得到良好保护的少数名族文化而闻名。我们体验
了许多早期定居者所做的事，如荡过河啦，在丛林中猎杀动物啦，或者参加剑术比赛啦等等。
这个公园还因为它的木制纪念品而闻名，我们在中心商场购买的任何一件物品，都是用木头制作
的，无论我们走到哪里，都可以看见少数名族的木匠们在忙碌。他们制作的有木制工具、木制的卡通人物、木制的运动用的产品，等等等等。他们甚至还根据一台真实发动机仿造了一台长度有20米的木制发动机。
791. shuttle ['ʃʌtl] 穿梭巴士；航班n.
例句：There is a free 24-hour shuttle between the airport terminals. 在机场的各航空站之间有24小时的免费穿梭巴士。 记忆：shut（关闭）加上tle构成。 792. get close to：接近
例句： It takes a whole day to get close to the island. 要想接近岛屿需要走一整天。 793. theme [θi:m] 主题n.
这个主题公园真是个充满幻想的娱乐公园，怪不得它成为当地旅游业的一个品牌。
例句：The theme of the conference is renaissance Europe. 该会议的主题是文艺复兴时期的欧洲。 记忆：此次主题说的就是我（the me）。 794. freeway ['fri:weɪ] 高速公路n.
例句：The new freeway will pass over the lake. 新的高速公路将越过湖面。
记忆：高速公路就是自由的（free）路（way）。 795. come to life：苏醒；表现生动
例句： We would watch the woods come to life around us. 我们会观察森林在我们身边变得充满生机。 796. cloth sneakers：布鞋
例句：I bought mum a pair of cloth sneakers. 我给妈妈买了一双布鞋。 797. in advance：预先
例句：You can join the family for a meal as well – just book in advance for supper. 你也可以参加本地家庭的用餐，不过要提前预定，而且只有晚餐。 798. outing ['aʊtɪŋ] 远足；短途旅行n.
例句：We will put off the outing until next week, when we won’t be so busy. 我们把郊游推迟到下星期，那时我们就不会这儿忙了。 记忆：out（外面）加上ing（名词后缀）构成。 799. translator [træns'leɪtə] 翻译员n.
例句：How did you start working as a translator? 你如何开始作为一名译者的工作？
记忆：动词translate（翻译）去e加上or（人物后缀）构成。 800. admission [ədˈmɪʃən] 承认n.
例句：Students apply for admission to a particular college. 学生们申请某学院的入学许可。
记忆：动词admit（允许）t改为s，再加sion（名词后缀）构成。 801. various ['veərɪəs] 各种各样的adj.
例句：He decided to leave school for various reasons. 出于种种原因，他决定辍学。
记忆：动词vary（变化）去y为i，再加ous构成形容词。 802. attraction [əˈtrækʃən] 吸引力n.
例句：The fame of the latter makes it a significant attraction for visitors. 后者的光环使得它成为吸引游客的重要作品。
记忆：动词attract（吸引）加上tion（名词后缀，此处省略t）构成。 803. sunlight ['sʌnlaɪt] 阳光n.
例句：The garden looked lovely in the evening sunlight. 暮色下的花园显得十分秀丽。
记忆：阳光就是太阳（sun）的光（light）。 804. brochure ['brəʊʃə; brɒ'ʃʊə] 小册子n.
例句：We hope the enclosed brochure will be helpful to you. 我们希望附寄的小册子对您有所帮助。 记忆：把brochette（小烤串）的ure改为ette。 805. unique [ju:'ni:k] 独特的adj.
例句：Each person’s fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
记忆：unit（单元）的t改为que（拼音确），每个单元确实是独特的。 806. be famous for：因.....而著名 例句：This city is famous for its seafood. 这座城市因海鲜而著名。
807. preserve [prɪ'zɜ:v] 保护区n. 保护v. 例句： We will do everything to preserve peace. 我们将竭尽全力维护和平。
记忆：serve（服务）前面加上pre构成。 808. minority [maɪ'nɒrɪtɪ] 少数民族n.;少数的adj. 例句：Only a minority of people support these new laws. 只有少数人支持这些新法令。 记忆：minor（较小的）加上ity构成。 809. deed [di:d] 行为n.
例句：He is all talk and no deed. 他光说空话， 没有行动。
记忆：把need（需要）的n改为d。 810. settler ['setlə] 定居者；移民者n.
例句：The Chief and his tribe helped the settler’s build shelters for the winter. 酋长和他的部落帮助这些移民建屋造舍，以度过寒冷的冬天。
记忆：动词settle（定居；解决）加上er（人物后缀，此处省略r）构成。 811. swing [swɪŋ] 摇摆v.秋千n.
例句：The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other. 这艘小船的船帆发疯似地左右摇晃着。 记忆：wing（翅膀）前面加个s。 812. creature ['kri:tʃə] 生物；创造物n.
例句：This creature has a long flat tail and swims close to the surface of the water. 这种动物有一个长而扁平的尾巴，并会在靠近水面的地方游动。 记忆：动词create（创造）去e再加ture（名词后缀）构成。 813. jungle ['dʒʌŋgəl] 丛林n. 例句：We went deep into the jungle. 我们走进丛林深处。
记忆：把junk（垃圾）的k改为gle构成。 814. sword [sɔ:d] 刀n.
例句：She drew her sword against him. 她拔剑指向他。
记忆：word（单词）前面加个s构成。 815. tournament [ˈtɔ:nəmənt] 联赛；锦标赛n. 例句：I feel I can win this tournament. 我觉得我能打赢这次锦标赛。
记忆：tour（巡回演出）+na（拼音那）+ment（名词后缀），那次他在进行锦标赛的巡回演出。 816. souvenir [,su:və'nɪə] 纪念品n.
例句：I went to a souvenir shop to buy some gifts for my friends. 我去纪念品店买些礼物给朋友。 记忆：sour（酸的）中间插入veni。 817. whichever [wɪtʃ'evə] 无论哪个pron.&adv.
例句：Whichever way you look at it, things are pretty bad. 不管你怎么看，情况都相当糟。
记忆：which（哪个）加上ever（曾经）构成。 818. central ['sentrəl] 中心的adj. 例句：He lives in central London. 他住在伦敦市中心。
记忆：名词center（中心）词尾er改为ral构成。
819. wherever [weər'evə] 无论哪里conj.&adv.
例句：Some people enjoy themselves wherever they are. 有些人无论在哪里都很开心。
记忆：where（哪里）加上ever（曾经）构成。 820. carpenter ['kɑ:pɪntə,'kɑ:pəntə] 木工n. 例句：My neighbor is a master carpenter. 我的邻居是一个熟练的木匠。
记忆：car（汽车）+pen（钢笔）+ter（人物后缀er）,木工就是可以用钢笔设计汽车的人。 821. cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] 卡通n. 例句：Children like watching cartoons. 儿童喜欢看卡通片。
记忆：car（汽车）+to（到）+on（上面），把汽车开到卡通片里面去。 822. athletic [æθ'letɪk] 运动的adj.
例句：He is an athletic 36-year-old with a 21-year-old's body. 他是位36岁却有着21岁人体格的运动型人。
记忆：名词athlete（运动员）去e加上ic构成形容词。 823. engine ['endʒɪn] 引擎；发动机n.
例句：He got into the driving seat and started the engine. 他坐上驾驶座椅，发动了引擎。
记忆：把engineer（工程师）词尾er去掉。 824. length [leŋθ] 长度n.
例句：It is about a metre in length. 它大约有一米长。
记忆：形容词long（长的）o改为e再加th构成。 825. be modeled after：仿造
例句：She has always modeled herself after her mother. 她一直在效法她的母亲。 826. fantasy ['fæntəsi] 幻想n.&v.
例句：He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy. 甚至还是个小孩子的时候，他就生活在一个幻想世界里。 记忆：Fanta（芬达汽水）再加sy构成。 827. amusement [əˈmju:zmənt] 娱乐；消遣n.
例句： People had very few amusements to choose from at that time.
那时人们可选择的消遣方式很少。
记忆：动词amuse（娱乐）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。 828. no wonder：难怪
例句：No wonder you can't find anybody here; they're all away at a meeting. 难怪找不到人， 都开会去了。 829. brand [brænd] 商标；品牌n. 例句：I bought one of the leading brands. 我买了知名品牌中的一种。 记忆：and（和）前面加上br构成。 830. tourism ['tʊərɪzəm] 旅游业n.
例句：Tourism is a large industry in Canada. 旅游业在加拿大是一大产业。 记忆：tour（旅游）加上ism构成。
21.A Strange Disease奇怪的疾病
When the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease whose characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.
An expert physician was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic, but he didn’t foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the polluted paint was to blame. But without positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much more strict with himself, he contributed himself to the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made detailed charts and analysed the data cautiously. Finally, he drew a scientific conclusion, linking the disease to the radium in the pump. Exposed to radium, a kind of radioactive material in the universe, people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately.
Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims.
当那座烟花工厂的建设到了油漆阶段时，一个水泵被安装进来，接着，在它附近的油漆工都得了一种严重的疾病（疾病击败油漆工），其特征与烧伤相似。
一位经验丰富的内科医生被指定去照顾受害者并负责处理这一案例。他热情地投入到工作中，但是却没有预见到这是一次艰难的挑战。在简单的询问后，他就宣布说罪魁祸首是受污染的油漆（油漆应受责备）。但是没有确实的证据，人们很怀疑并拒绝他的观点，大家都说他提出的理论毫无道理。他对自己要求更加严格，全身心地投入。除了询问，他还制作了详细的图表，谨慎地分析各项数据，最后，他终于得出了一个科学的结论，把疾病和水泵中的镭联系起来。镭是宇宙中的一种放射性物质，当暴露在镭的辐射中时，人体吸收其射线，立刻染上疾病。
他把水泵向后旋转，拿走了里面的镭，这个简单的动作治愈了所有的受害者。
831. construction [kən'strʌkʃ(ə)n] 建设n.
例句：The local government raised large sums for highway construction. 地方为建设公路筹措了巨额款项。
记忆：动词construct（建设）加上tion（名词后缀，此处省略t）构成。 832. firework ['faɪəwɜ:k] 烟花n.
例句：Jeff and David were in the back yard setting off fireworks . 杰夫和戴维在后院放烟花。
记忆：烟花需要火（fire）的工作（work）。 833. pump [pʌmp] 水泵n.抽水v.
例句：There was no water in the building, just a pump in the courtyard. 楼里没水，只在院子里有个水泵。 记忆：jump（跳）的j改为p。 834. painter ['peɪntə] 画家；油漆工n.
例句：The painter drew the scene from memory. 画家根据回忆画出了这景色。
记忆：动词paint（绘画；油漆）加上er构成。 835. neighbourhood [ˈneɪbəhʊd] 社区；邻近n.
例句：Is there a good Chinese restaurant in the neighbor-hood? 这附近有没有好的中餐馆？
记忆：社区就是被邻居（neighbour）覆盖（hood）的区域。 836. defeat [dɪ'fi:t]击败v.&失败n. 例句: They defeated the enemy in the battle. 他们在那次战斗中打败敌人。
记忆：把defend（保卫）的at改为nd。 837. severe [sɪ'vɪə,sə'vɪə] 严重的adj.
例句： Shortages of professional staff are very severe in some places. 专业人员的短缺在一些地方十分严重。 记忆：seven（七）的n改为re。
838. characteristic [kærəktə'rɪstɪk] 特性n.；典型的adj. 例句：Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. 基因决定每个生物的特征。
记忆：名词character（性格；特性）加上istic构成形容词。 839. alike [ə'laɪk] 相似的adj. 例句：We looked very alike. 我们长得很相像。
记忆：like（像）开头加个a。 840. expert ['ekspɜ:t] 专家n.专家的adj. 例句：We'll need an expert opinion. 我们将需要专家的意见。
记忆：把expect（期待）的c改为r。 841. physician [fɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n] 内科医生n.
例句：A physician should be consulted if there is evidence of infection.
如果存在感染的迹象，应当立即咨询内科医生。 记忆：名词physic（医学）加上ian构成。 842. instruct [ɪn'strʌkt] 指导；指示；命令v.
例句：His secretary was instructed to cancel all his engagements. 他的秘书接到通知，取消他所有的预约。 记忆：construct（建造）前面的con改为in。 843. attend [ə'tend] 出席v.
例句：Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。
记忆：把pretend（假装）的pre改为at。 844. victim ['vɪktɪm] 受害人n.
例句：All these people are innocent victims. 所有这些人都是无辜受害者。
记忆: 把victor（胜利者）的or改为im。 845. handle ['hændl] 处理；操作v.
例句：To tell the truth, I don't know if I can handle the job. 说实话，我不知道我能否做好这份工作。 记忆：hand（手）加上le构成。 846. enthusiastic [ɪn,θju:zɪ'æstɪk]热情的adj. 例句：Tom was very enthusiastic about the place. 汤姆曾非常热衷于那个地方。
记忆：名词enthusiast（热衷者）加上ic构成形容词。 847. foresee [fɔ:'si:]预见v.
例句：He did not foresee any problems. 他没有预见到任何问题。
记忆：预见就是看（see）在前（fore）。 848. challenge ['tʃælɪn(d)ʒ] 挑战n.&v.
例句：The new government's first challenge is the economy. 新面临的第一项挑战是经济。 记忆：change（改变）a后插入lle。 849. enquiry [ɪn'kwaɪrɪ] 询问n.
例句：I would like to make a enquiry about this type of leather bag. 我想询问一下这款真皮包的价格。
记忆：enquiry=inquiry 850. announce [ə'naʊns] 宣布v.
例句：She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter. 她在计划宣布她与彼得的婚约。
记忆：把pronounce（发音）前面的pro改为an。 851. pollute [pə'lu:t] 污染v.
例句：The river has been polluted by waste products from the factory. 这条河已经受到工厂排放的废料所污染。 记忆：poll（投票）加上ute构成。 852. blame [bleɪm] 责备v. 例句：Don't blame me for the delay. 别责备我耽误了。
记忆：把blade（刀片）的d改为m。 853. positive ['pɒzɪtɪv,'pɒzətɪv] 积极的adj.
例句：Be positive about your future and get on with living a normal life. 要积极面对未来，习惯过一种平常生活。 记忆：position（位置）词尾on改为ve。 8. suspect [sə'spekt] 怀疑v. 例句：I suspect he is a thief. 我怀疑他是贼。
记忆：respect（尊敬）的re改为su。 855. reject [rɪ'dʒekt] 拒绝v. 例句：I rejected his suggestion. 我拒绝他的建议。
记忆：把subject（科目）的sub改为re。 856. put forward:提出
例句：I think I put forward some great ideas, but none of them were accepted. 我认为我提出一些极妙的想法，但是他们都不被接受。 857. make no sense：毫无意义
例句：We care about what happens in our dreams, even when what happens makes no sense. 我们所关心的就是我们的梦境里发生了什么，即便梦境完全没有道理。 858. be strict with：对.....严格
例句：The math teacher is very strict with us.
数学老师对我们非常严格。 859. contribute [kən'trɪbju:t] 贡献v.
例句：The three sons also contribute to the family business. 3个儿子也为家族企业做贡献。
记忆：contrite（后悔的）词尾te前面插入bu。 860. apart from：除了...之外
例句：Apart from the ending, it’s a really good film. 除了结局，这部电影真的不错。 861. chart [tʃɑ:t]图表n.
例句：Of course, the above chart is merely an example. 当然，上面的图表紧紧是一个实例。 记忆：cart（二轮马车）的c改为ch。 862. analyse [ˈænəlaɪz] 分析v.
例句：They analysed the situation very closely. 他们非常周密地分析了形势。
记忆：名词analysis（分析）的se改为sis。 863. cautiously ['kɔʃəsli] 谨慎地adv.
例句：We walked cautiously through the house. 我们谨慎地穿过房子。
记忆：形容词cautious（谨慎的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。 8. draw a scientific conclusion:得出科学结论 例句：I find it difficult to draw a scientific conclusion. 我觉得很难下科学结论。 865. link [lɪŋk] 连接；联系v.&n. 例句：She was my only link with the past. 她是我和过去的惟一联系。 记忆：把sink（下沉）的s改为l。 866. radium ['reɪdɪəm] 镭n.
例句：Madame Curie discovered radium. 居里夫人发现了镭。
记忆：把radio（收音机）的o改为um。 867. expose [ɪk'spəʊz] 揭露；暴露v.
例句：The film exposes the utter horror of war.
这部电影揭示了战争的极端恐怖。 记忆：把export（出口）的rt改为se。 868. universe ['ju:nɪvɜ:s]宇宙n.
例句：Einstein's equations showed the universe to be expanding. 爱因斯坦的方程式表明宇宙正在扩大。 记忆：把university（大学）词尾ity改为se。 869. absorb [əb'zɔ:b] 吸收v. 例句：A sponge absorbs water. 海绵吸水。
记忆：把adsorb（吸附）的d改为b。 870. spin [spɪn] 旋转v. 例句：The room started to spin. 房间开始旋转。
记忆：pin（别针）前面加个s。
871. backward ['bækwəd] 向后的adj.向后adv. 例句： He took two steps backward. 他往后退了两步。
记忆：back（后面）加上ward（表方向后缀）构成。 872. movement ['mu:vm(ə)nt] 运动；活动n.
例句：There was movement behind the window in the back door. 后门窗户的后面有动静。
记忆：动词move（移动）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。 873. cure [kjʊə] 治愈v.
例句：His cough was nearly cured. 他的咳嗽差不多全好了。
记忆：把sure（确定的）的s改为c。
22. Sightseeing in the United Kingdom
观光联合王国
After the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to me in English yesterday. To my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his description roughly clarified my questions about the UK--its currency, its administration, the institution which divides it into four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK.
Unwilling to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, which lies near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union but broke down during the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it in 1952. It was to their credit that all furnished rooms are consistent with what they used to be. My cousin was thrilled by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms folded in glass tanks. Though there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits, it was convenient to take photos, which he sent me along with his fax.
我的表弟和他妻子在举办了婚礼后到联合王国做全国旅游观光去了。他昨天传真了一封英文信给我，让我高兴的是，他再也不犯时态错误了，而且他的描述也粗略地向我阐明了关于英国的一些问题——它的货币啦，行政管理啦，把它分成四个行政区的制度啦，还有在南爱尔兰脱离联合王国时发生的一些历史上的冲突和争拗。
因为不愿意漏掉任何一个景点，我表弟仔细地安排了他愉快的旅程。他参观的其中一个吸引人的地方是苏格兰乡村的一个城堡。城堡靠近一座港口，曾经是主义联盟会的总部，但是在战争中倒塌了。人们发现没有任何东西可以取代这座辉煌的建筑，于是在1952年完成了重建。值得赞扬的是，所有配备家具的房间都和它们过去一致的。由雕像加折叠在玻璃柜里的皇家制服组成的收藏品使我表弟震撼不已。尽管没有可能购买这些展览品，拍照却很方便，他在传真中一起发给了我。
874. wedding ['wedɪŋ] 婚礼n.
例句：Most couples want a traditional wedding. 多数情侣希望举办一个传统的婚礼。
记忆：动词wed（结婚）双写d再加ing（名词后缀）构成。 875. United Kingdom 联合王国
例句：There is no single legal system in the United Kingdom. 联合王国不实行完全统一的法律制度。
876. nationwide [‚neɪʃən'waɪd] 全国的adj.
例句：The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem. 汽车犯罪不断增加是个全国性的问题。 记忆：nation（国家）加上wide（宽的）。 877. sightseeing ['saɪtsi:ɪŋ] 观光n.&v.
例句：Would you recommend some places for sightseeing ? 您能给我推荐一些游览名胜吗？
记忆：观光就是看见的（seeing）景象（sight）。 878. fax [fæks] 传真n.&v. 例句：What’s your fax number? 你的传真号码是多少？ 记忆：把tax（税）的t改为f。 879. delight [dɪ'laɪt] 高兴n.使高兴v. 例句：The circus show delighted everyone. 马戏团表演使每个人欣喜。
记忆：light（光线；灯）前面加上de构成。 880. tense [tens]时态n.；紧张的adj.
例句：Is anything wrong? You look a little tense. 有什么不对劲吗？你看起来有点紧张。 记忆：ten（十）加上se构成。 881. error ['erə]错误n.
例句：The police made a serious error, which resulted in a young man’s death. 警方犯了严重的错误，导致一名年轻男子死亡。 记忆：terror（恐怖）去掉t。 882. description [dɪ'skrɪpʃ(ə)n] 描述n.
例句：He gave us a clear description of the situation in the city. 他向我们清晰地描述了该市的情况。
记忆：动词describe（描述）的be改为p再加tion（名词后缀）构成。 883. roughly ['rʌflɪ] 粗糙地；大约地adv. 例句：There were roughly 200 people there. 那儿大约有200人。
记忆：形容词rough（粗糙的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。 884. clarify ['klærɪfaɪ] 澄清v.
例句：He issued a statement to clarify the situation. 他发表了一项声明以澄清形势。
记忆：把名词clarity（清楚）的t改为f。 885. currency ['kʌrənsi] 货币n.
例句：Tourism is the country's top earner of foreign currency. 旅游业是该国外汇收入最高的行业。
记忆：形容词current（现在的；通用的）词尾t改为cy构成。 886. administration [ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n] 管理；行政n. 例句：Too much time is spent on administration. 太多的时间花在了管理工作上。
记忆：动词administrate（管理）去e加上tion（名词后缀）构成。 887. institution [ɪnstɪ'tju:ʃ(ə)n] 制度n. 例句： I believe in the institution of marriage. 我相信婚姻制度。
记忆：动词institute（制定）去e加上tion（名词后缀）构成。 888. divide into:分成
例句：Divide the cake into three pieces. 把蛋糕分成三块。 8. province['prɒvɪns]省n.
例句：By the way, which province are you from? 顺便问一下，您是哪个省来的?
记忆：把convince（说服）的con改为pro构成。 0. conflict ['kɒnflɪkt] 冲突n.&v.
例句：There is a conflict between what they are doing and what you want. 他们在做的和你想要的之间存在冲突。
记忆：con（一起）+ flict（词根“打”），一起打起来，冲突就发生了。 1. quarrel ['kwɒrəl] 吵架v.&n.
例句：I had a terrible quarrel with my other brothers. 我和其他几个兄弟大吵了一架。
记忆：把quarter（四分之一）词尾ter改为rel。 2. break away from 脱离
例句：He decided to break away from the Party. 他决定脱党。
3. unwilling [ʌn'wɪlɪŋ] 不乐意的adj.
例句：At that time the government was unwilling to resist the foreign invasion. 那时对外国的入侵不愿进行抵抗。
记忆：willing（乐意的）前面加上un（否定前缀）构成。 4. leave out：漏掉
例句：She left out 3 words when she recited this poem. 她朗诵这首诗时漏掉了三个词。 5. arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] 安排v.
例句：I've arranged to see him on Friday morning. 我已经安排了星期五早上见他。 记忆：range（范围）前面加上ar构成。 6. enjoyable [ɪn'dʒɔɪəbəl] 令人愉快的adj.
例句： It was much more enjoyable than I had expected. 它比我原先想的要令人愉快得多。
记忆：动词enjoy（享受，喜欢）加上able（形容词后缀）构成，能让人喜欢享受的，应该也是令人愉快的。
7. attractive [ə'træktɪv] 吸引人的adj. 例句： She's a very attractive woman. 她是一个非常有魅力的女人。
记忆：动词attract（吸引）加上tive（形容词后缀）构成。 8. countryside ['kʌntrisaɪd] 农村；乡村n. 例句：The countryside changes in winter. 冬天的乡村不一样。
记忆：乡村在国家（country）旁边（side）。 9. port [pɔ:t] 港口n.
例句：The ferry was about to leave port. 渡船正要离港。
记忆：把pork（猪肉）的k改为t。 900. communism union 主义联盟会
例句：Are you planning to join the communism union? 你打算加入主义联盟会吗？ 901. break down：倒塌；出故障
例句：The bridge broke down in last earthquake.
那座桥在上次地震中坍塌了。 902. take the place of：代替
例句：These new facilities will take the place of the old ones. 这些新设备将代替那些旧的。 903. splendid ['splendɪd] 辉煌的adj. 例句：The peacock spreads his splendid tail. 孔雀展开了它那灿烂夺目的尾巴。 记忆：把splendor（光彩）or改为id。 904. architecture ['ɑ:kɪtektʃə] 建筑学n. 例句：He studied architecture at university. 他在大学里读的是建筑学。
记忆：architect（建筑师）加上ture（名词后缀，此处省略t）构成。 905. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] 完成；实现v.
例句： If we'd all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal. 如果我们齐心协力，我想我们能实现我们的目标。 记忆：accompany（陪伴）词尾any改为lish。 906. to one’s credit:某人值得赞扬
例句：To Jamie’s credit, he remained calm. 值得表扬的是，杰米始终保持冷静 907. furnish ['fɜ:nɪʃ] 为.....配备家具 例句：The house is well furnished. 这间房屋内布置得很好。
记忆：finish（完成）的fi改为fur（皮），配备皮家具。 908. consistent [kən'sɪstənt] 一致的adj. 例句：A theory should be internally consistent. 一套理论应当内在一致。
记忆：consist（由...组成）加上ent构成。 909. thrill [θrɪl] 震撼v.
例句：His speech thrilled the crowd. 他的演说令听众感到振奋。
记忆：rill（小溪）前面加上th构成。 910. collection [kə'lekʃən] 收集；收藏品n. 例句：He has a stamp collection.
他有一批邮票收藏品。
记忆：动词collect（收集）加上tion（名词后缀，此处省略t）构成。 911. statue ['stætʃu:] 雕像n.
例句：A bronze statue was erected in his honour. 人们立了一座铜像纪念他。 记忆：state（州）词尾e改为ue。 912. plus [plʌs] 加v. 例句：Three plus three is six. 三加三等于六。
记忆：把plug（插头）的g改为s。 913. royal ['rɔɪəl]皇家的adj.
例句：I receive an invitation to a royal garden party. 我收到一张参加皇家花园聚会的请帖。 记忆：把loyal（忠诚的）l改为r。 914. uniform ['ju:nɪfɔ:m] 制服n.
例句：The police wear dark blue uniforms. 穿深蓝色制服。
记忆：制服体现了单位（unit去t）的形式（form）。 915. fold [fəʊld]折叠v.
例句：He folded the paper carefully. 他小心地把那张纸折起来。
记忆：old（老的，旧的）前面加个f构成。 916. possibility [,pɒsɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] 可能性n.
例句：The study raises the possibility that dieting is bad for your health. 那项研究指出节食有可能损害健康。
记忆：形容词possible（可能的）去le为i再加lity构成名词。 917. convenient [kən'vi:nɪənt] 方便的adj. 例句：It is simple and convenient to use. 它用起来简单方便。
记忆：名词convenience（便利）词尾ce改为t构成。
23. An Air Crash
飞机失事
I was a previous typist in a post office. Because I couldn’t tolerate typing any more postage bills or
postcodes on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy motivation of making big money, I took up working as a business representative for the G.E Ecology Company, which produced goods by recycling useful materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressions in many aspects except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jets.
Once, when speeding up, our jet was swallowed by a thunderstorm, which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight of the directions. A constantly flashing light showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on masks and fasten the safety belts, and then pressed a button to switch on the escaping capsule. It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. Lacking food and tablets, we were nervous and uncertain at first. But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment to the situation. We swept up the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally, guided by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizens came by carriages and saved us.
我以前是一家邮局的打字员，因为忍受够了每天在打字机上打邮资账单或邮政编码，我辞了职。带着想挣大钱的贪婪动机，我开始给一家叫G.E生态公司的企业当商务代表，这家公司通过回收我们垃圾箱里的有用材料生产商品。我的新工作在多方面都给了我很好的印象，除了一点：乘飞机旅行挤满了我的工作时间表。
有一次，我们的喷气飞机在加速时被一场雷暴吞没，不仅损坏了GPS信号接收器，还使我们看不见方向。一盏持续闪亮的灯说明我们的飞机正处在危险中。一名乘务员立刻让我们戴上面罩、系牢安全带，接着按下一枚按钮 打开逃生仓电源，逃生仓马上侧着滑出出口，安全降落在一片荒凉的地区。因为缺少食品和药品，我们一开始都又紧张又心里没底，但是我们都保持乐观，做好调整适应这一新境况。我们打扫干净周围的泥土，安顿下来，很快就恢复过来。最后，在我们坠机烟雾的指引下，一些当地的居民搭乘马车到来，我们都获救了。
918. previous ['pri:vɪəs] 以前的adj.
例句：Do you have any previous experience of this type of work? 你以前有过此类工作的经验吗？
记忆：把preview（预览）的ew改为ous。 919. typist ['taɪpɪst] 打字员n.
例句：She worked as a typist in a law firm.
她在一家律师事务所当打字员。
记忆：动词type（打字）词尾e改为ist（人物后缀）构成。 920. tolerate ['tɒləreɪt] 忍受v.
例句：We don't tolerate smoking in the library. 我们不容许在图书馆里抽烟。
记忆：忍受金属薄片（tole）的比率（rate）是多少？ 921. postage ['pəʊstɪdʒ] 邮资n.
例句： All prices include postage and handling. 所有价格都包含邮资和手续费。
记忆：post（邮件）加上age（年龄）构成。 922. postcode ['pəʊstkəʊd] 邮编n.
例句：Type your street address and postcode. 键入你的街道地址和邮政编码。
记忆：邮编就是邮件（post）的代码（code）。 923. typewriter ['taɪp‚raɪtə] 打字机n. 例句：Does she use an electric typewriter? 她现在用电动打字机吗？
记忆：type（打字）加上writer（作家），作家用打字机打字。 924. greedy ['ɡri:di] 贪婪的adj.
例句：He looked at the gold with greedy eyes. 他贪婪地看着这些金子。
记忆：名词greed（贪婪）加上y构成形容词。 925. motivation [‚məʊtɪ'veɪʃən] 动机n.
例句：What was your motivation for becoming a teacher? 你为什么当了老师？
记忆：动词motivate（使有动机）词尾e改为tion（名词后缀）构成。 926. take up:开始从事；占用
例句：He took up writing after graduation. 毕业后他开始从事写作。
927. representative [‚reprɪ'zentətɪv] 代表n.
例句：She had a stressful job as a sales representative. 作为一名销售代理，她的工作压力很大。 记忆：动词represent（代表）加a再加tive构成。
928. ecology [ɪ'kɒlədʒi] 生态学n. 例句：He is a professor in ecology. 他是一位生态学教授。
记忆：把economy（经济）的nom改为log。 929. goods [ɡʊdz] 商品n.
例句：Money can be exchanged for goods or services. 钱可以用来换取商品或服务。
记忆：good（好的）加上s构成，好的商品。 930. recycle [ri:'saɪkl] 再循环v.&n. 例句：Glass can be recycled from old bottles. 利用旧瓶子可以再生玻璃。
记忆：动词cycle（循环）前面加上re（前缀“再次”）构成。 931. material [mə'tɪəriəl] 材料n. 例句： The builders ran out of materials. 建筑商用完了材料。
记忆：mature（成熟的）ure改为erial。 932. dustbin ['dʌstbɪn] 垃圾箱n.
例句：Rubbish should be put into the dustbin. 垃圾应堆放在垃圾箱里。
记忆：垃圾箱就是放dust（灰尘）的bin（箱子）。 933. impression [ɪm'preʃən] 印象n.
例句：What were your first impressions of college? 你对大学的第一印象是什么？
记忆：动词impress（留印象）加上sion（名词后缀，此处省略s）构成。 934. aspect [ˈæspekt] 方面n.
例句： He was interested in all aspects of the work here. 他对这里工作的各方面都感兴趣。 记忆：把expect（期待）的ex改为as。 935. timetable ['taɪm‚teɪbəl] 时间表n. 例句：She looked at her timetable for the gym. 她正在看她的体育馆时间表。
记忆：time（时间）加上table（桌子），时间表就像是放在桌子上的时间。 936. jet [dʒet] 喷气式飞机n.
例句：He owns a private jet. 他拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。 记忆：把pet（宠物）的p改为j。 937. speed up:加速
例句：I sped up my car as soon as I left her house. 一离开她家，我便加快了速度。 938. swallow ['swɒləʊ] 燕子n.吞咽v.
例句：Jan lifted her glass and took a quick swallow. Jane举起杯子，迅速咽了一口。 记忆：把shallow（浅的）sh改为sw。 939. receiver [rɪ'si:və] 接收器；听筒n.
例句：Auto-tuning VHF receivers are now common in cars. 自动调谐的超高频信号接收器现普遍使用在小汽车上。
记忆：动词receive（收到）加上er（名词后缀，此处省略e）构成。 940. lose sight of：看不见
例句：He lost sight of his son’s change. 他看不到儿子的转变。
941. constantly ['kɒnstəntli] 不断地adv. 例句：He talked constantly about his work. 他不断地谈到他的工作。
记忆：形容词constant（不断的）加上ly构成。 942. flash [flæʃ] 闪光n.&v.
例句： A sudden flash of lightning lit everything up for a second. 突然的一道闪电刹那间把一切照亮了。 记忆：把flat（公寓）的t改为sh。 943. steward ['stju:əd] 男乘务员n.
例句：A steward is serving meals to the passengers. 一位乘务员正在为乘客备餐。 记忆：stew（炖汤）加上ard构成。 944. instantly ['ɪnstəntli] 立即adv. 例句：All four victims died instantly. 四名受害人全部当即死亡。
记忆：形容词instant（立即的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。
945. mask [mɑ:sk]面具n.
例句：Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth. 给他戴上一副面具，他就会告诉你实话。 记忆：把mark（标志）的r改为s。 946. fasten ['fɑ:sən] 扣紧v.
例句：Have you fastened all the doors and windows? 你把所有的门窗都关严了吗? 记忆：fast（快速的）加上en构成。 947. belt [belt] 腰带n.
例句： He wore a belt with a large brass buckle. 他系着一条缀有一颗大铜扣的皮带。 记忆：把bell（铃）词尾l改为t。 948. press [pres] 按；压v.
例句：She pressed the gas pedal and the car leapt forwards. 她踩下油门，汽车向前冲了出去。 记忆：把dress（连衣裙）的d改为p。 949. button [ˈbʌtn] 纽扣n. 例句：Press the pause button. 按暂停键。
记忆：把mutton（羊肉）的m改为b。 950. switch [swɪtʃ] 开关n.转变v. 例句：Where’s the light switch ? 电灯开关在哪儿？
记忆：把pitch（投掷）的p改为sw。 951. capsule [ˈkæpsju:l] 太空舱；胶囊n.
例句：A Russian space capsule is currently orbiting the Earth. 一个俄罗斯太空舱目前正环绕地球飞行。 记忆：cap（帽子）加上sule构成。 952. slide [slaɪd] 滑梯n.；滑动v.
例句：The glasses slid off the table onto the floor. 玻璃杯子全都从桌上滑落到了地板上。 记忆：把slice（薄片）的c改为d。 953. sideways ['saɪdweɪz] 向侧面地adv.
例句： The ladder blew sideways. 那梯子从一旁倒下了。
记忆：向侧面地就是走旁边的（side）路（ways）。 9. opening ['əʊpənɪŋ] 开始n.公开的adj. 例句This was only the opening act. 这只不过是一场公开的表演。
记忆：动词open（打开）加上ing构成。 955. desert ['dezət] 沙漠n.荒凉的adj.
例句：This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。 记忆：dessert（甜点）去掉一个s。 956. lack [læk] 缺乏v.&n.
例句： Despite his lack of experience, he got the job. 尽管缺乏经验，他还是得到了那份工作。 记忆：把pack（包装）的p改为l。 957. tablet ['tæblɪt] 药片n.
例句：The doctor asked him to take half a tablet of aspirin. 医生叫他吃半片阿斯匹林。 958. uncertain [ʌn'sɜ:tn] 不确定的adj. 例句：I was uncertain about what to do next. 我拿不定主意接下来要做什么。
记忆：certain（确定的）加上un（否定前缀）构成。 959. optimistic [ɒptɪ'mɪstɪk] 乐观的adj.
例句：Bankers are cautiously optimistic about the country’s economic future. 银行家对该国的经济前景持谨慎乐观的态度。 记忆：名词optimist（乐观主义）加上ic构成形容词。 960. adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] 调整n.
例句： He will have to make major adjustments to his thinking if he is to survive in office. 他要想继续任职的话，就得对他的思维方式作大的调整。 记忆: 动词adjust（调整）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。 961. sweep up:大扫除
例句：Get a broom and sweep up that glass will you? 拿一把扫帚把那些玻璃扫干净，行吗？
962. surrounding [sə'raʊndɪŋ]周围的adj.环境n.
例句：We decided to explore the surrounding countryside . 我们决定去附近的乡间走走看看。 963. mud [mʌd] 泥n.
例句：All our feet were swamped in the mud. 我们的脚都陷在淤泥中了。 记忆：把mug（杯子）的g改为d。
9. settlement ['setlmənt] 处理；解决；协议n.
例句：We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles. 我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
记忆：动词settle（解决）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。 965. be back on one’s feet: 重新振作
例句：I need to be back on my feet again and forget all this. 我得重新振作起来，忘掉这一切。 966. guide [ɡaɪd] 指南n.引导v. 例句：Follow our step-by-step guide . 跟着我们的分步指南去做。
记忆：鬼（拼音gui）的（拼音de）引导。 967. citizen ['sɪtəzən] 市民n.
例句：Every citizen may claim the protection of the law. 每个公民都可以要求受到法律的保护。 记忆：city（城市）去y为i再加zen构成人。 968. carriage ['kærɪdʒ] 马车n.
例句：The carriage with the prince and his bride quickly drove away. 马车载着王子和他的新娘很快地驶走了。
记忆：动词carry（运载）去y为i再加age构成名词。
24. An Amateur Journalist
业余记者
Jane is a housewife, but delighted to work as an amateur journalist. It is a dilemma for her to rush between family and work, and it is also unusual for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes. But Jane is really gifted. It is admirable that she is seldom accused of making mistakes. And, eager to become more professional, she concentrates on her job and updates herself now and then. Once she is informed of a new case, her normal working process is as follows: first, she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews. So as to acquire accurate stories, she usually demands to record what they say. Meanwhile, a technically good colleague will assist her in taking photographs. Second, she assesses whether they are deliberately hiding the truth. If she is skeptical about their words, she will look into the case herself. Third, she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and submits it to the senior chief editor, who polishes and approves every section. Finally, her stories will be published in different editions of their magazine.
简是一名家庭主妇，但却非常乐意做一名业余记者。在家和工作之间奔波总是使她左右为难，而且对于新闻部来说，依靠一名业余人员来报道罪案也是不同寻常的，但是简真的很有天赋，让人钦佩的是她极少因为犯错而受到责备。因为渴望做得更加专业，她全神贯注于工作，且时不时地就提升自身的业务水平。
一旦接到新案子的通知，她通常的工作程序如下：首先，她和有罪的人约了作采访。为了获得准确的新闻，她通常要求做录音，同时，一位技术上好的同事会协助她拍照；接着，她对受采访的人是否有故意隐瞒作出评估。如果她怀疑他们的话，就会亲自调查案件；然后，她在截稿期限前写出详尽的报道，呈交给高级主编，由他对每个部分做润色和批准；最后，她的新闻就发表在杂志的各个版本中了。
969. housewife ['haʊswaɪf] 家庭主妇n. 例句：My mother is a housewife. 我妈妈是一位家庭妇女。
记忆：家庭妇女是待在家里（house）的妻子（wife），没有出外工作。 970. delighted [dɪ'laɪtɪd] 高兴的adj.
例句：I know Frank will be delighted to see you. 我知道弗兰克见到你会非常高兴。
记忆：动词delight（使高兴）加上ed构成形容词。 971. amateur [ˈæmətə] 业余爱好者n.
例句：Jerry is an amateur who dances because he feels like it. 杰瑞是一位业余舞蹈爱好者，他跳舞因为他喜欢跳。
记忆：a+mate（同伴）+ur（可理解为your）, 只是你的一个同伴，只能算是位业余爱好者。 972. journalist [ˈdʒɜ:nəlɪst] 新闻工作者n.
例句：The honourable journalist spent an hour on the journey of tour. 可敬的新闻记者在观光旅程上花了一个小时. 记忆：journal（杂志）加上ist（人物后缀）构成。 973. dilemma [dɪ'lemə] 困境n.
例句：He was faced with the dilemma of whether or not to return to his country. 他面临着是否回国的艰难选择。 记忆：lemma（论点）前面加上di构成。 974. unusual [ʌnˈjuʒəl] 不寻常的adj.
例句：They have replanted many areas with rare and unusual plants. 他们在很多地方重新种上了稀有罕见的植物。
记忆：形容词usual（寻常的）前面加上un（否定前缀）构成。 975. department [dɪ'pɑ:tmənt] 系；部门n. 例句：He moved to the sales department. 他调到了销售部。
记忆：depart（离开）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。 976. depend on：依靠
例句：My wife and daughter depend on me for their living. 我妻子女儿靠我生活。
977. crime [kraɪm] 罪行；犯罪n.
例句：We moved here because there was very little crime. 我们搬到这里来是因为这里的犯罪率很低。
记忆：cri（看成cry哭）+me（我），看到可恶的犯罪，我就会哭。 978. gift [ɡɪft] 礼物；天赋n.
例句：As a youth he discovered a gift for teaching. 年轻的时候他就发现了自己教书的天赋。 记忆：lift（举起）的l改为g。
979. admirable [ˈædmərəbl] 令人钦佩的adj.
例句：She did an admirable job of holding the audience's attention. 她做了件值得钦佩的事：吸引了观众的注意力。
记忆：动词admire（钦佩）去e加上able（形容词后缀）构成。 980. be accused of：被指控
例句：Her assistant was accused of theft by the police. 她的助手被警方指控偷窃。 981. eager ['i:gə] 渴望的adj.
例句：He was eager to talk about life in the Army. 他渴望谈论军旅生活。
记忆：把eagle（鹰）的le改为er。 982. professional [prə'feʃənəl] 专业的adj. 例句：This business plan looks very professional. 这个商业计划看上去很有专业水平。
记忆：profession（职业）加上al，构成形容词。 983. concentrate on：集中精力于；全神贯注于 例句： It was up to him to concentrate on his studies. 他能否专心学习取决于他自己。 984. update [ʌp'deɪt] 更新v.&n.
例句：He was updating the work schedule on the computer. 他正在计算机上更新了工作日程。 记忆：更新就是跟上（up）日期（date）。 985. inform [ɪn'fɔ:m] 通知v.
例句：Please inform us how to find his house. 请告诉我们他家在哪里。
记忆：通知发在了表格（form）里面（in）。 986. case [keɪs] 情况；箱子n.
例句：Take an umbrella, in case it rains. 带把伞吧，以防下雨。（in case：以防万一） 记忆：cake（蛋糕）的k改为s。 987. process ['prəʊses] 处理；过程n.
例句：They decided to spread the building process over three years. 他们决定在三年内分期完成该建造过程。 记忆：proceed（行进）的ed改为ss。 988. appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] 任命n.
例句：Mr. Fay is to take up an appointment as a researcher.
费伊先生将担任研究员的职务。
记忆：动词appoint（任命）加上ment（名词后缀）构成。 9. guilty ['gɪltɪ] 有罪的；内疚的adj. 例句：I feel so guilty, leaving all this to you. 把所有这一切都留给了你，我觉得很内疚。
记忆：gui（拼音“鬼”）+l(形状像棍子）+ty（谐音“踢”），心里有鬼，良心好像被踢打，感到内疚。 990. so as to：以便
例句：One should learn from past mistakes so as to avoid falling into the same old trap again. 要从过去的错误中吸取教训， 以免重蹈覆辙。 991. acquire [ə'kwaɪə] 获得v.
例句：He acquired hundreds of books at last. 最后他得到了数百本书。
记忆：把require（要求）的re改为ac。 992. accurate [ˈækjərət] 精确的adj.
例句：His throws were long, hard and accurate, as always. 像往常一样，他的投掷远、有力又精准。 记忆：名词accuracy（精确性）词尾cy改为te。 993. demand [dɪ'mɑ:nd] 要求；需求n.&v. 例句：The boss demanded payment of the debt. 老板要求还清债款。
记忆：把remand（遣回）的r改为d。 994. meanwhile ['mi:nwaɪl] 与此同时adv.
例句：Meanwhile we must do a good job in transport and communications. 同时我们要搞好交通运输工作。
记忆：mean（意味）加上while（一会儿）。 995. technically ['teknɪkli] 技术上adv.
例句：Agriculture is becoming more and more technically advanced . 农业在技术上越来越先进。
记忆：形容词technical（技术的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。 996. colleague ['kɒli:g] 同事n.
例句：He has told me about the new colleague. 他已经向我告知新同事的情况。
记忆：league（社团）前面加上col构成。
997. assist [ə'sɪst] 帮助v.&n.
例句：The family decided to assist me with my chores. 家人决定分担我的琐事。
记忆：去掉assistant（助手）词尾ant。 998. photograph ['fəʊtəgrɑ:f] 照片n.拍照v.
例句： He wants to take some photographs of the house. 他想给这所房子拍一些照片。 记忆：photograph=photo 999. assess [əˈses] 评估v.
例句：The lawyers assessed the property at $35,000。 律师们估计这笔财产价值35 000美元。 记忆：评估等级为a加ss，e加ss。 1000. deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərətli] 故意地adv. 例句：I deliberately kept the letter short. 我故意把信写得简短。
记忆：形容词deliberate（故意的）加上ly（副词后缀）构成。 1001. skeptical ['skeptɪkəl] 怀疑的adj.
例句：I have a simple calculation that makes me extremely skeptical. 我做了些简单计算，使得我产生了极度的怀疑。 记忆：skeptical=sceptical 1002. thorough ['θʌrə] 彻底的adj.
例句：We are making a thorough investigation. 我们正在进行彻底的调查。
记忆：through（通过）的th后加o。 1003. deadline ['dedlaɪn] 最后期限n.
例句：We're all under pressure and working to deadlines. 我们全都顶着压力在赶工。
记忆：最后期限就是截止的（dead）线（line）。 1004. submit [səb'mɪt] 提交v.
例句：All applications must be submitted by Monday. 所有申请必须在星期一前递交。 记忆：subway（地铁）的way改为mit。 1005. senior ['si:niə] 高级的adj.
例句：They have a good senior management team. 他们有一个好的高级管理团队。 记忆：把junior（初级的）的ju改为se。 1006. chief [tʃi;f] 主要的adj.首领n.
例句：The chief reason for this is that people are living longer. 这主要是因为人们更长寿了。
记忆：把relief（救济；减轻）的re改为ch。 1007. editor ['edɪtə] 编辑n.
例句：Her father was the former editor of the Time. 她的父亲是《时代》的前任主编。 记忆：edition（版本）词尾tion改为tor。 1008. polish ['pɒlɪʃ] 擦亮；润色v. 例句：Polish your shoes with a brush. 用刷子把你的鞋子擦亮。
记忆：把foolish（愚蠢的）的foo改为po。 1009. approve [ə'pru:v] 批准v.
例句：The Senate promptly approved the bill. 参议院迅速通过了这一法案。
记忆：prove（证明）前面加上ap构成。 1010. section ['sekʃən] 部分n.
例句：The boats were built in Scotland, and transported to Egypt in sections. 船只在苏格兰建造，各部分分装运往埃及。 记忆：selection（选择）去掉el部分。 1011. publish ['pʌblɪʃ] 出版；发表v. 例句：This press publishes educational books. 这家出版社出版教育书籍。 记忆：punish（惩罚）的n改为bl。 1012. edition [ɪ'dɪʃən] 版本n.
例句：The second edition was published only in Canada. 第2版只在加拿大出版。
记忆：把condition（条件）的con改为e。
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