一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.\"You smell 1． !\"Andy said to the woman.
The woman said, \"I just want you to 2． me the box. It's how my daughter and I survive (生存)\" \"But it's just trash (垃圾),\" said Andy.
\"One person's trash is another person's 3． ,\" the woman said, reaching out her hand, \"Can I have it?\"
\" 4． you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,\" Andy replied 5． . Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother's car. The woman didn't say anything and took the box.
Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 6． voice, \"Andy, not everyone has good 7． . Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 8． , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 9． me to make money by recycling boxes. I 10． her suggestion and our life changed after that...\"
Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and 11． to the lady. \"I am sorry for what I did. You're right. One person's trash is another person's treasure.\" Then his mother came over and was 12． to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 13． ,\" You did so much for us. It's my turn to 14． you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us...\" The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who give us unexpected 15． . So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.1．A．sweet2．A．buy3．A．pride4．A．Though5．A．impolitely6．A．funny7．A．luck8．A．reason9．A．allowed
B．niceB．giveB．supportB．UnlessB．gladlyB．softB．fameB．dreamB．advised
C．terribleC．showC．powerC．BeforeC．nervouslyC．coldC．natureC．jobC．needed
D．smokyD．lendD．treasureD．IfD．hopefullyD．strangeD．behaviorD．hobbyD．sent
10．A．checked11．A．climbed12．A．surprised13．A．fear14．A．teach15．A．success
B．questionedB．rushedB．afraidB．interestB．understandB．pleasure
C．followedC．rodeC．relaxedC．sadnessC．praiseC．warmth
D．forgotD．jumpedD．worriedD．joyD．helpD．pride
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．D；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．C；11．B；12．A；
13．D；14．D；15．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Andy起初认为收垃圾的女士是脏的，在Andy妈妈告诉Andy之前在一个
女士建议下收箱子来谋生的故事改变了Andy对女士的看法，并且Andy妈妈惊讶地发现女士就是当年帮助自己的女士，于是Andy妈妈帮助了女士和她的女儿，告诉我们总有一些人给了我们意想不到的温暖，要善待周围的人。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：“你闻起来是糟糕的！”Andy对女士说。A.甜的；B.漂亮的；C.糟糕的；D.有烟的。根据后文\"But it's just trash (垃圾),\" 可知讲的是垃圾，所以闻起来是糟糕的，故选C。
2．句意：我仅仅想让你给我这个箱子。A.买；B.给；C.展示；D.借给。根据后句It's how my daughter and I survive (生存)这就是我和女儿的生存之道，可知女士想让Andy给箱子，give sb. sth.把某物给某人，固定搭配，故选B。
3．句意：一个人的垃圾是另一个人的财富。A.骄傲；B.支持；C.能力；D.财富。根据后文One person's trash is another person's treasure.可知一个人的垃圾是另一个人的财富，故选D。
4．句意：如果你想要的话，就自己把它从垃圾桶里拿出来。A.尽管；B.除非；C.在......之前；D.如果。you want it你想要的话，just take it out of the trash bin by yourself就自己把它从垃圾桶里拿出来，可知从垃圾桶里把垃圾拿出来的条件是想要，所以用if，如果，表示条件，故选D。
5．句意：Andy不礼貌地回答。A.不礼貌地；B.高兴地；C.紧张地；D.有希望地。根据前句just take it out of the trash bin by yourself如果你想要的话，就自己把它从垃圾桶里拿出来，可知Andy是不礼貌的，故选A。
6．句意：他的妈妈柔和地说。A.有趣的；B.柔和的；C.寒冷的；D.奇怪的。voice声音，结合后文和选项可知Andy的妈妈柔和地说，故选B。
7．句意：Andy，不是每个人都有好运。A.幸运；B.名声；C.自然；D.行为。根据前文可知Andy认
为女士是脏的，但是妈妈告诉Andy不是每个人都是富裕的，都是好运，good luck，故选A。8．句意：我不能找到一个工作，声音我们不得不住在街上。A.原因；B.梦想；C.工作；D.爱好。根据so we had to live on the streets可知妈妈和Andy住在街上的原因是妈妈没有找到工作，故选C。9．句意：一天，我遇到一个女士，她建议我通过回收箱子来挣钱。A.允许；B.建议；C.需要；D.发送。make money by recycling boxes通过回收箱子来挣钱是女士对妈妈的建议，advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
10．句意：我遵循了她的建议，并且我们的生活之后改变了。A.检查；B.质疑；C.遵循；D.忘记。根据our life changed after that并且我们的生活之后改变了，可知Andy妈妈接受了建议，follow the advice遵循建议，故选C。
11．句意：听到这个，Andy下车并且冲向女士。A.爬山；B.匆忙；C.骑；D.跳。rush to...冲向......，固定搭配，故选B。
12．句意：然后，他的妈妈走过来，惊讶地发现这个女人正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的那位女士。A.惊讶的；B.害怕的；C.放松的；D.担心的。根据find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago发现这个女人正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的那位女士，可知Andy妈妈是惊讶的，故选A。
13．句意：她高兴地对女士说：“你为我们做了如此多。”A.害怕；B.兴趣；C.悲伤；D.高兴。根据You did so much for us.你为我们做了如此多，可知Andy妈妈是高兴地，故选D。
14．句意：轮到我帮助你了。A.教；B.明白；C.表扬；D.帮助。It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事，固定搭配，根据前句You did so much for us.可知女士为Andy妈妈做了很多，所以现在轮到Andy妈妈帮助女士了，故选D。
15．句意：总有一些人给了我们意想不到的温暖。A.成功；B.高兴；C.温暖；D.骄傲。根据全文可知女士和Andy妈妈互相帮助，给了彼此温暖，故选C。
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读理解
How do you look after your cat
Introduction
The first step to becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. It is how a cat
behaves that is the most important, not what she looks like or how old she is. She is going to be your best friend. You will spend a lot of time playing together. But remember, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life.
Understanding your pet
By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking. From the movement of her tail or ears, you will see if she is happy or sad. And you will soon understand what she is saying when she miaows.
Caring for your pet
You will only be your cat's best friend if you care for her properly. You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给……洗澡) her often and spend some time training her.16．How long will you need to look after your cat? A．For some days after she's born.C．Until she has babies of her own.
17．To understand your cat, you need to ______. A．watch her very carefullyC．talk to her every day
18．The last part of the passage describes ______. A．which food cats like bestB．how difficult it can be to train catsC．the type of exercise cats enjoy mostD．the things cat owners need to do
【答案】16．B
B．For the whole of her life.D．Until she is badly ill.
B．bathe her oftenD．feed her proper food
17．A18．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样照顾猫。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题 从文中仔细寻找答案。16．细节题。根据Not just to start with, but for all her life.可知要照顾猫的一生，故选B。
17．细节题。根据By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking.可知通过仔细观察你的猫，你会了解她说话的特殊方式，即理解猫，故选A。
18．细节题。根据You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给……洗澡) her often and spend some time training her.你需要确保她吃对了食物，总是喝水，每天都能进行大量锻炼。你还必须经常给她洗澡，花些时间训练她，可知讲的是猫的主人需要做的事情，故选D。阅读理解
Victor's project
As part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in my neighborhood. My first interview was with my friend Susan's grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson.Question 1
How did you get to school when you were young?
I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could chat on the way. I didn't like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. On the other hand, I became a strong walker, and I believe that's why I've been healthy all my life.Question 2
My parents drive me to school. Why didn't you go to school by car?
You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until after I had finished school.Question 3
How did you get around when you weren't going to school?
We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.Question 4
How do you get around now?How do you get around now?
I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.19．Victor asks Question 4 to get some information about Mrs. Sanderson's ______. A．present lifestyleC．lovely children
B．family lifeD．memories of school
20．In all of her answers, Mrs. Sanderson talks about ______. A．her grandchildren
B．her favorite activities
C．types of transportD．places she has visited
21．Which of the following is true about Mrs. Sanderson? A．She used to drive to school on wet days.B．She couldn't answer all Victor's questions.C．She didn't like walking to school when young.D．She finds it quicker to get to places these days.
22．The best title of Victor's finished project is probably ______. A．The Life of Mrs. SandersonC．People in My Neighborhood
【答案】19．A
B．How Travelling Has ChangedD．The Importance of Being Healthy
20．C21．D22．B
【知识点】新闻报道类；应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作为作者的交通历史项目的一部分，作者对邻居做了一些简短的采访。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．推断题。根据How do you get around now? I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.你现在怎么走动？我仍然喜欢走路，但我需要开车带我的孙子们到处走，所以我主要用我的车，可知询问了关于Sanderson夫人的现在生活方式，present现在的，lifestyle生活方式，故选A。
20．细节题。根据As part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in my neighborhood.可知谈论了交通方式，故选C。
21．细节题。根据The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.旅行的时间比今天开车要长得多，可知过去旅行时间比现在旅行时间长，即现在旅行是更快的，故选D。
22．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作为作者的交通历史项目的一部分，作者对邻居做了一些简短的采访，即旅行方式发生的变化，故选B。阅读理解
Katie's father was at the airport waiting to meet her. She was going to spend a week with him, and usually she really enjoyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie
wasn't at all sure if she liked the idea.
On the way from the airport to her dad's house, Katie almost kept silent. Finally, her dad asked, \"Do you want to talk about it, Katie?\"
For a moment, Katie sat silently. Then she said, \"I'm sorry, Dad. I just don't think I want you to get married.\"
\"I thought you liked Celia,\" Katie's dad said.
\"I do like Celia,\" Katie answered, \"It's not that at all. I just don't know if I want her for a stepmother — that's totally different.\"
\"It really is different,\" her dad agreed, \"But I hope you'll get to like having Celia as a stepmother. She likes you a lot, you know, and I'll bet Megan will, too.\"
\"Who's Megan?\" Katie asked. She hadn't heard that name before.
\"She's Celia's daughter,\" her dad replied, \"She is your age, actually, so maybe you'll even have something in common.\"
After dropping Katie's luggage (行李) off at her dad's house, Katie and her dad went to meet Celia and Megan at a restaurant. They were going to have dinner together. When they got to the restaurant, Celia and Megan were already there. Celia introduced Megan to Katie. At first, Katie didn't know what to say to Megan. But then, Megan said, \"Mom, don't forget I have swimming practice tomorrow.\"
\"You like to swim?\" Katie asked hopefully.
\"I love it—I'm on our school swimming team,\" Megan answered excitedly, \"Do you swim?\"
\"I love to swim, too\" Katie said with a smile. Maybe having Celia as a stepmother wasn't going to be so bad after all.
23．How did Katie feel about her dad's getting married at the beginning of the story? A．Unhappy.
B．Excited.
C．Shocked.
D．Agreeable.
24．How did Katie's dad know that Katie had something on her mind? A．Katie shouted at her dad.
B．Katie wouldn't get in the car with her dad.C．Katie didn't say very much.
D．Katie told her dad she was angry with him.25．The underlined word \"She\" refers to ______. A．KatieC．Katie's mother
B．MeganD．Megan's mother
26．Which sentence in the passage lets the reader know that Katie would end up being happy? A．\"I'm sorry, Dad.\"
B．\"I have swimming practice tomorrow.\"C．\"I do like Celia.
D．\"... a stepmother wasn't going to be so bad after all.\"
【答案】23．A
24．C25．B26．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了凯蒂的父亲在机场等着接她。她打算和他呆一个星期，通常她都很喜欢他
们的来访。但这次不同了：她爸爸要结婚了，凯蒂根本不确定她是否喜欢这个主意。在从机场到她爸爸家的路上，凯蒂几乎保持沉默。最后，她爸爸问：“你想谈谈吗，凯蒂？”凯蒂静静地坐了一会儿。然后她说：“对不起，爸爸。我只是不想让你结婚。”
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中有目的地抓住关键词句选择答案。23．推断题。A.不高兴的；B.兴奋的；C.震惊的；D.同意的。根据her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn't at all sure if she liked the idea.On the way from the airport to her dad's house, Katie almost kept silent.她爸爸要结婚了，凯蒂根本不确定她是否喜欢这个主意。在从机场到她爸爸家的路上，凯蒂几乎保持沉默，可知凯蒂起初是不高兴爸爸再婚，故选A。
24．推断题。根据Katie's father was at the airport waiting to meet her. She was going to spend a week with him, and usually she really enjoyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn't at all sure if she liked the idea.On the way from the airport to her dad's house, Katie almost kept silent.可知凯蒂的爸爸通过凯蒂在车上不说话，保持沉默知道凯蒂有事说，故选C。
25．推断题。根据前文\"Who's Megan?\" Katie asked. She hadn't heard that name before.\"She's Celia's daughter,\"可知she代指Megan，故选B。
26．推断题。根据Maybe having Celia as a stepmother wasn't going to be so bad after all.也许有西莉亚做继母终究不会那么糟糕，可知凯蒂最终是高兴的，因为做继母终究不会那么糟糕，故选D。阅读理解
Recently, many people think it's risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web
surfers. This new kind of attack is called \"phishing\".
Phishing sounds the same as the word \"fishing\giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information.
It's really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.
Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The \"thief\" used Amy's Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money.
How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is.
27．Phishing is compared to ______ according to the passage. A．making money
B．playing games
C．catching fish
D．writing emails
28．Which writing skill is used in Para. 3? A．Giving examples.C．Raising questions.
B．Listing numbers.D．Using sayings.
29．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word \"transfer\" in Para. 4?
transferv. (transferred, transferring)
①to move from one place, school, job etc to another②to connect the call of someone to someone else's③to move money from one account to another④to change from one bus, plane etc to another…
A．①B．②C．③D．④
30．Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________. A．help to catch phishersC．pay by credit card
【答案】27．C
B．reply to urgent emailsD．protect ourselves online
28．B29．C30．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了网络诈骗及避免网络诈骗的方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．细节题。根据Phishing sounds the same as the word \"fishing\"可知网络钓鱼听起来和“钓鱼”这个词一样，即网络钓鱼被比作钓鱼，故选C。
28．细节题。A.举例子；B.列数字；C.提问题；D.使用谚语。根据It's really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.可知第三段数字多，写作技巧是列数字，故选B。
29．细节题。①从一个地方、学校、工作等搬到另一个地方；②将某人的电话连接到其他人的电话；③将资金从一个帐户转移到另一个帐户；④从一辆公共汽车、飞机等换到另一辆。根据前句A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him.一名男子告诉艾米，如果她给他寄1000美元，她可以在自己的账户中获得100万美元作为奖励，可知transfer意思是把钱从一个账户移到另一个账户，故选C。
30．细节题。根据How can people avoid being cheated online?可知主要讲了避免网络诈骗的方式，即怎样在网上保护我们自己，故选D。
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处，请你将图片与相关描述 (A-F) 进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。
31． 32． 33．
34． 35．
A. Do you make eye contact (交流)? When you make eye contact; you're telling someone that you're interested in him or her, that you think the person is important, and that you want to hear what he or she has to say.
B. Do you talk with toys? Do you play with pens, tap your fingers, or clear your throat when you're talking with someone? These manners might make others uncomfortable, who may take you less seriously.
C. Do you speak too fast? This is one of the most common communication problems. A slow speed of speech shows the importance of the message you're expressing. Talking to people in an unhurried manner also gives the listener time to get what you have said.
D. Do you interrupt? People who cut others off in mid-sentence not only send an unkind message, but also they cut themselves out of the communication process. Remember that we can learn more from listening than from talking.
E. Do you avoid over speak? Aristotle (亚里士多德) said, \"Think as the wise do, but speak as the common do.\" Don't use big or difficult words. If others can't understand every time you open your mouth, and you may feel sorry for using \"over speak\"
F. Do you eat while you're talking? The next time you have a conversation with someone, never
talk with your mouth full of food. Such behavior makes people awful.
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．E；34．D；35．C【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】主要讲了男士在交流中存在不当之处。
A.你有眼神交流吗？B.你和玩具说话吗？C.你说的太快吗？D.你打断了吗？E.你避免说话过度吗？F.你说话时吃东西吗？
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后根据图片内容选择答案。
31．根据图片可知男士没有眼神交流，A选项eye contact，讲的是眼神交流，匹配，故选A。32．根据图片可知男士在敲手指，B选项中Do you play with pens, tap your fingers, or clear your throat when you're talking with someone?与某人交谈时，您会玩钢笔、轻敲手指或清嗓子吗？讲的是敲手指，匹配，故选B。
33．根据图片可知男士使用了困难的单词，E选项中Don't use big or difficult words.不要使用大或难的词，可知讲的是不要使用困难的单词，匹配，故选E。
34．根据图片可知男士在打断女士说话，而D选项中People who cut others off in mid-sentence not only send an unkind message，在句子中间打断别人的人不仅发出不友好的信息，讲的是打断说话，匹配，故选D。
35．根据图片内容可知女士让男士说话慢点，即男士说话快，C选项Do you speak too fast? 讲的是说话太快，匹配，故选C。
四、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。（每小题1分）
36．We should do eye exercises 【答案】twice【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该一天做两次眼保健操来保护我们的眼睛。两次用twice，频度副词，
(两次) a day to take good care of our eyes.
描述频率，故填twice。
【点评】考查副词拼写，注意平时识记单词及词义。
37．With the coming of the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbols of the event (到处).
【答案】everywhere【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：随着第19届亚运会的到来，我们到处都可以看到这项赛事的标志。到处用
everywhere，副词，修饰实义动词see，故填everywhere。【点评】考查副词拼写，注意平时识记单词及词义。
38．Lots of foreigners think that Ningbo Dumplings 【答案】taste【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：很多外国人认为宁波饺子味道很好。品尝用taste，系动词。think表明时态是
(品尝) really good.
一般现在时，主语dumplings是复数，所以taste用原形，故填taste。【点评】考查动词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后注意句子时态。
39．The lovely pandas on these 【答案】stamps
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这些邮票上可爱的熊猫让我想起了我甜蜜的童年。邮票用stamp，可数名
(邮票) remind me of my sweet childhood.
词，these后面用可数名词复数，所以用stamps，故填stamps。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后注意these修饰可数名词复数。
40．At a 【答案】quarter【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚七点一刻，我正在看一部关于太空的纪录片。一刻钟用quarter，可数名
(一刻钟) past seven last night, I was watching a documentary about space.
词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填quarter。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
41．The 【答案】local【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：当地政府更加重视环境保护。当地的用local，形容词，修饰名词
(当地的) government is paying more attention to environmental protection.
government，local government，当地政府，固定搭配，故填local。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后注意形容词修饰名词。
42．For most of the students, June is always the 【答案】busiest
(忙碌的) month in a year.
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：对大多数学生来说，六月总是一年中最忙的月份。忙碌的用busy，形容词，
修饰名词。in a year，一年月份的对比，表明用形容词最高级，所以用busiest，最忙碌的，修饰名词month，故填busiest。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后识记最高级，理解形容词修饰名词。
43．Cathy enjoys 【答案】solving【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：凯西喜欢通过与最好的朋友分享来解决问题。解决用solve，实义动词。
(解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用solving，故填solving。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后识记固定搭配enjoy doing sth.。
44．Many medical workers take an 【答案】active【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：由于新冠病毒，许多医务工作者积极参与志愿工作。积极的用active，形容
(积极的) part in volunteering because of COVID-19.
词，修饰名词part，故填active。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后识记形容词修饰名词。
45．I have already 【答案】saved
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我已经攒够了钱给父亲买了一条领带作为父亲节礼物。节省用save，实义动
(节省) enough money to buy my father a tie as a Father's Day gift.
词。already表明时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，save的过去分词是saved，故填saved。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后现在完成时的结构和标志词。
五、方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。（每小题1分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。
happen also show nature much
Laughter is good for you, and that's no joke! A good laugh helps you right away. When you laugh, changes 46． in your body. For example, you take in 47． air than usual, which is
good for your heart. A good laugh increases your heart rate. When you laugh, your brain also releases (释放) chemicals that make you feel happy. Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.
Laughter can 48． reduce pain. You probably don't want to chuckle (偷笑) when you're hurt,
medicine. Laughing is also great exercise! but laughter helps the body make its own 49． Research 50． that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.So why don't you try laughing out loud every day?
【答案】46．happen；47．more；48．also；49．natural；50．shows【知识点】选词填空；人生百味类；医疗保健类；说明文【解析】【分析】主要讲了大笑的好处。
happen发生；also也；show展示、表明；nature自然；much许多【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义，然后根据句意和语法回答。
46．句意：当你笑的时候，你的身体会发生变化。changes改变，in your body在你的身体里，所以是变化在身体里发生，happen发生，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数changes，所以happen用原形，故填happen。
47．句意：例如，你吸入的空气比平时多，这对你的心脏有好处。根据which is good for your heart.这对你的心脏有好处，可知是吸入更多的空气，than比，是形容词或者副词比较级标志词，air空气，名词，所以用much比较级more，更多的，修饰名词air，故填more。
48．句意：大笑也可以降低疼痛。根据Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.笑也可以让你放松长达45分钟，可知讲的是大笑的好处，also也，副词，故填also。
49．句意：当你受伤的时候，你可能不想咯咯笑，但笑可以帮助身体制造出自己的天然药物。medicine药，名词，大笑可以制造出天然的药物，nature自然，名词，medicine是名词，形容词修饰名词，所以用形容词medical，医学的，故填medical。
50．句意：研究表明，笑100次就像骑自行车15分钟一样好。research调查，名词，句子缺少谓语，根据laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.笑100次就像骑自行车15分钟一样好，可知是研究表明，show表明，展示，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语research是不可数名词，所以show用单三式shows，故填shows。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on 51． first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big (hour)!
While Mum and Dad were reading 52． sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for 53． On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped
working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn't come on again 54． late at night.
(shop) when suddenly dark clouds
The next day, we went to the market. We 55． came over and it started to rain hard. Dad 56． (drive) us back to the apartment.When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul's bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom. 57．
the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad
strange it was! Paul's milk was drunk and shouted, \"Oh, no!\" Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 58． my apples 59． (eat) by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very 60． glad to get home.
(quick)! We were all really 【答案】51．the；52．their；53．hours；54．until/till；55．were shopping；56．drove；57．At；
58．How；59．were eaten；60．quickly
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者全家在海滩附近租了一个星期的公寓，并且玩得高兴。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先读懂文章大意，然后结合语法和句意确定。
51．句意：第一天我们都去了海滩，真是太棒了！first，第一，序数词，the+序数词，on the first day在第一天，固定搭配，故填the。
52．句意：当爸爸妈妈在看书的时候，我弟弟保罗正在建一座大沙堡。they他们，主格，做主语。books书，名词，形容词修饰名词，所以用they的形容词性物主代词their他们的，修饰名词books，故填their。
53．句意：他高兴了好几个小时。hour小时，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的an/one，所以用复数hours，故填hours。
54．句意：直到深夜，电源才再次接通。根据The electricity didn't come on again电源才再次接通，可知是直到深夜电源才再次接通，not...until/till直到......才......，固定搭配，故填until/till。
55．句意：我们正在购物，突然乌云密布，开始下起大雨来。shop购物，实义动词。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，主语是复数we，所以用were，shop用shopping，故填were shopping。
56．句意：爸爸开车送我们回公寓。drive开车，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以drive用过去式drove，故填drove。
57．句意：假期结束时，爸爸妈妈正在打扫公寓，突然爸爸喊道：“哦，不！”at the end of在......结束
时，固定搭配，注意句首首字母大写，故填At。
58．句意：它是多么奇怪啊！what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据句末标点可知是感叹句，strange奇怪的，形容词；it是主语；was是谓语，所以用how引导，注意句首首字母大写，故填How。59．句意：保罗的牛奶喝了，我的苹果被一家老鼠吃了！eat吃，实义动词。主语apples是动作eat的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语是复数apples，所以用were，eat的过去分词是eaten，故填were eaten。
60．句意：我们收拾好东西很快离开了公寓。quick迅速的，形容词。left是leave的过去式，leave离开，实义动词。副词修饰实义动词，所以用quick的副词quickly，迅速地，故填quickly。
七、书面表达（共计20分）
61．为弘扬中华民族“劳动最光荣”的传统美德，这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动 (a series of
labour activities)，假如你是李华，请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。
注意：1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3）词数80-100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
TimeMarchAprilMay
Let's Enjoy Working
【答案】Let's enjoy working!
Things I learnedgrow vegetables and plant treesrepair things like electric fans…
…
My feelings
…
This term, I took part in a series of labor activities in our school. I was happy that I learned a lot.In March, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on our school farm. In April, I learned to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers. In May, I learned to do much housework, such as making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes.
I think the labour activities are not only educational but also useful. I'm sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，注意人称是第一人称，时态是一般过去时、一般将来时和一
般现在时，首先介绍自己参加了各种各样的活动；然后介绍三月、四月和五月分别参加的活动；最
后总结。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：take part in；learn to do；with the help of；make the bed；not only...but also等。比较级和宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少，如I think the labour activities are not only educational but also useful. I'm sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.等。连词not only...but also...；and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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