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2019年高考英语重点突破讲义 专题六 分类突破(四)

来源:意榕旅游网


分类突破(四) (半)开放作文

解题指导

写(半)开放性作文,考生首先要读懂所给的提示,弄清情况和要求,然后抓住关键词句,进行记叙、解释、说明、议论,再根据要求加以合理想象,并用通顺的语言表达出来。要具体做到:

1.认真审题,把握要求,找准关键句,提炼主题。 2.依据主线,草拟提纲,梳理文章脉络。

3.定位人称,确立时态,遣词造句组篇章。(半)开放作文人称的使用较为灵活,考生应根据文章提示准确定位人称,然后将重点放在文章的遣词造句上,尽可能运用自己熟悉的表达形式来灵活表达。

实战演练

(2017·甘肃天水甘谷二中模拟)

假设你的笔友Tom因上次高三期末数学考试未及格而备受打击,情绪低落。请你(王华)给他写一封信,鼓励他重拾自信,实现梦想。 注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 构思要点 请写出要点提纲

范文赏析 欣赏并背诵满分作文 DearTom,

I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedinthelastfinalmathexambutwhatworriesmemostisthatyouareinlowspiritswhenfacingfailure.

AsSeniorThreestudents

,,

weallhavetakenexaminationsofdifferenttypesandexperiencedfailureaswellassuccess.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldtakepositiveattitudestowardsoursetbacks.Weshouldsparenoeffortstoanalyzethecauseoffailure

whichcouldhelpusescaperepeatingthesimilarmistakes.Onlywhenwefindoutthecauseofourfailurecanwemakeprogressinourstudy.Asforyouranxiety

Ithinkdoingsomesportsisgoodforyoubecauseitcangiveyousometimetoberefreshedinbothbodyandmin

dsothatyoucangoonwithyourstudyenergeticallyandefficiently.

Ihopeallabovecanhelpyoualot.Let’sworkhardtogetherandturnourdreamsintoreality.

Yours, WangHua

作文升级 依据括号内提示改写满分作文 DearTom,

I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedinthelastfinalmathexam

but①itworriesmemostthatyouareinlowspiritswhenfacingfailure(当你面临失败时的低落情绪是最让我担心的;it作形式主语).

AsSeniorThreestudents

weallhavetakenexaminationsofdifferenttypesandexperiencedfailureaswellassuccess.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldtakepositiveattitudestowardsoursetbacks.②Inordertoescaperepeatingthesimilarmistakes,weshouldsparenoeffortstoanalyzethecauseoffailure (为了避免犯同样的错误,我们应该不遗余力地分析失败的原因).③Findingoutthecauseofourfailure,wecanmakeprogressinourstudy (找到了失败的原因,我们就能在学习中取得进步).Asforyouranxiety,Ithinkdoingsomesportsisgoodforyoubecauseitcangiveyousometimetoberefreshedinbothbodyandmindsothatyoucangoonwithyourstudyenergeticallyandefficiently.

Ihopeallabovecanhelpyoualot.Let’sworkhardtogetherandturnourdreamsintoreality.

Yours, WangHua

对点训练

(一)

(2017·河北石家庄二模)

假如你是高三学生李华。你从新华网上得知21stCentury就“我们如何支配压岁钱”这一主题向大家征稿。请用英文向报社投稿,介绍你的预算。 注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 DearSirorMadam,

I’velearnedfromwww.xinhua.comthatyouarelookingforarticlesonhowtospendgiftmoney.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

参考范文 DearSirorMadam,

I’velearnedfromwww.xinhua.comthatyouarelookingforarticlesonhowtospendgiftmoney. InChina

moneytogooduse.HowIbudgetmygiftmoneyisasfollows.

Firstofall,Iwanttobuysomebookstoenrichmyself.Inaddition,Iwilljoininasummercamp,whichcannotonlybroadenmyhorizonsbutalsohelpmegetconnectedwithotherstodevelopthespiritofteamwork.Besides,Iplantogiveawaysomeofmymoneytothosewhoareinneedofhelp.

Anyway,weshouldspendourgiftmoneydoingsomethingusefulandmeaningful.

Yourssincerely, LiHua (二)

(2017·河北石家庄二模)

假定你是李华。你的美国朋友GaryLee即将来华。他想有一个中文名字,向你求助。请回复邮件,介绍中文姓名的特点,帮他取一个中文名字,并简要说明理由。 注意:

1.词数100左右; 2.名字可用中文表示;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 DearGary,

Yours, LiHua

参考范文 DearGary,

I’mverygladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.OfcourseaChinesenamewillhelpyoufitinwiththenewculturebetter.

ThebiggestdifferencebetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnamesisthatweputthefamilynamefirst.AChinesenameusuallyconsistsoftwoorthreecharacters

,,,

itiscommonforuschildrentoreceivegiftmoneyduringtheSpringFestival.Soitisimportantforustoputthe

whichoftencarrysomespecialsignificanceorexpectations.Asyouareanenergeticandwarm-heartedboy,Irecommendyouthename李阳,LiYang.Thefamilyname,whichissharedbybillionsofChinese,hasthesamepronunciationasyours.ThegivennamemeansthesuninChinese.

IhopeyoulikeyournewnameandhaveareallygoodtimeinChina.

Yours, LiHua

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