2019-2020学年第⼀学期译林版⼋年级上册英语期末复习重难点整理复习提优训练⼀、单项选择
1.--- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?--- About half an hour on foot.A.How farB. How muchC. How longD. How often
2.---What a bad day I have today!
--- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A.anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing
3.—The blouse is very nice. I’ll take it.
—But you’d better ________ first. I think it is a little large for you.A. pay for itB. try it onC. turn it downD. give it away
4. My elder sister managed to lose weight last year and she found herself each time sheweighed herself.A. lightB. lighterC. heavyD. heavier
5. - Mr Black looks very excited.
- Yes，90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A. have; seventiethB. have; seventiesC. has; seventies
D. has; seventieth
6. - Why do you like living in the countryside?- Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few
7. It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on a holiday but wecan't do _________.A. othersB. eitherC. anotherD. both
8.—Stress（压⼒）can be very bad for your health. Exercise, ____, can reduce（减少）its bad influences（影响）.—I can’t agree more.A. howeverB. insteadC. otherwiseD. anyway
9. Mary is on time for everything. How ____________ it be that she was late for the meeting?A. mustB. canC. mayD. should
10. —How can Millie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need _________.A. truthB. distanceC. trustD. shame
11. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible
12. --- What smells terrible, Tom?
A.take awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. keep away
13. Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I can’t wait to try it.A.looksB. smellsC. tastesD. feels
14. — ______ do people cut down so many trees here for?— In order to get enough space for a new railway.A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. What
15. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I ______ crazy about DIY.A. isB. amC. areD. be
16. —We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8 o’clock yesterday evening.—I’m sorry for that. I _______ the reading room then.A. tidyB. am tidyingC. was tidyingD. tidied
17. My grandfather often tells me to _______ when I am in danger.A. come downB. slow downC. calm downD. get down
18. Six the students in my school will go sightseeing in this winter holiday.A. hundred
B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of
19.It will be tomorrow and there will be .A. rainy; windB. rain; windyC. rain; windD. rainy; windy
20. They were talking in the classroom Mr. Wu walked in.A. noise; asB. noisily; whileC. noisy; whenD. noisily; when
21. May is patient her classmates and never says a bad word anyone.A. to; ofB. with; ofC. with; aboutD. about; to
22. bad news it is and the students all look when hearing itA. What; surprisedB. How; surprisingC. What a; surprisedD. How a; surprising
23.―Could you tell me something about Hong Kong Disneyland, please?―With pleasure. It an area of 129 hectares(公顷), four different parks.A. covering; includesB. covers;includesC. covers;includingD. covering; including
24. The girl felt a bit because of the hot weather and then fell quickly.A. asleep;sleepyB. sleepy;asleepC. asleep;sleepD. sleepy;sleep
25. The number of the factories in our hometown is getting ________and more and more people
come to work here.A.less and lessB. fewer and fewerC. bigger and biggerD. smaller and smaller
26. Zhanglong Nature Reserve provides food and cover ______ a lot of wildlife.A. onB. withC. toD. for
27. — When did th e terrible earthquake（地震）in the country happen?— It happened ____ 13:46 ____ a cold afternoon of MarchA. on; inB. at; onC. at; inD. on; on
28. When Millie meets homeless people, she always has _________ on them.A. pityB. luckC. mistakeD. joy
29 . —Do you have anything else to say for yourself? —_______ except sorry.A. SomethingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything
30.The water in the river ________ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days.A. raisedB. roseC. grewD. added
31.Mrs Wu, our Engl ish teacher, is patient and she keeps advising ________ English more.A. to practise speakingB. practising speakingC. to practise to speak
D. practising to speak
32.— We are going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?—________! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. What a pityD. What a surprise
33.―How long may I the dictionary?―For 2 weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. buy
34. My mother and father enjoyed _______ in the cinema last Sunday. The film brought themback to the happy college life.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves
35. — Will it be sunny this afternoon?
— It _____________fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.A. must beB. will beC. may beD. maybe⼆、词汇运⽤
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词。
1. People in the south of China live (主要地) on rice while those who live in thenorth eat wheaten food more .
2. The Chinese (政府)is trying its best to improve people’s life .
3. My brother got all wet in the heavy rain and he had a bad (咳嗽) all night long.4. Sadly, the (突发的) illness took the young man’s life the day before yesterday.5. The frightened boy pointed to the (⽅向) of the smoke and shouted “Fire ! Fire!”6. Nature reserves __________ (提供) wildlife with food and shelter all year around.
7. I didn’t go camping with friends yesterday. I did housework with my mother_________ (却).
8. Don’t be afraid of making __________ (错误). We just need to learn something from it.9. When I was a little boy, my mother told me that the sun __________(升起) in the east.10. Hu Ge is popular _________(到处) for his TV play Nirvana in Fire(琅琊榜) .11. Timmy was trapped and felt ___________. (紧张不安的)12. The (丧失)of living areas is not good news for wolves.
13. Linda enjoyed the wonderful song and dance shows and learned a lot about different__________( ⽂化).
14. ________ (在…期间) the earthquake, I tried my best to run to a safe place.15. —Don’t tell your(地址) to a strange person, Millie.—Thanks, I will never do such a thing.(B) ⽤括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The radio says that there will be a lot of (shower) in the following few days.2. The speaker spoke in a very loud voice and every one of us could hear him (clear).3. It is (possible) for people to predict weather exactly without satellites.
4. The temperatures are in the _______ (twenty). You needn’t wear such a warm coat.5. Mrs Wang’s ___________ (smile) eyes make her feel warm and comfortable.6. Every year, many _________(tour) come to our city to enjoy the beautiful sights.7.We hope you can accept our _________(invite) and join us.8. He felt much ________ (health) after exercising for a long time.
9.There is an old saying: ___________ (cloud) mornings give way to clear evenings.10. The (cheer) smile on the faces showed that children had fun in Nanjing JinniuLake Scenic Area.
11. My handwriting is bad enough, but Jim’s is even (bad) than mine.12. —Try to be good in your new school next week, Jason.—Yes, mum. I know a good (begin) is half done.
13.Look ! The boats by the river must be those (fisherman).14. Tom does homework (care) and often makes mistakes.
15. If you look up the word in the dictionary, you will get different (mean)of it.三、完成句⼦
1.对我们学⽣来说期末考试取得好成绩⾮常令⼈兴奋。It’s very for us students to get good grades in the final .
2.这些照⽚让我想起了暑假的那些甜蜜的回忆。时间过的真快啊！
These photos make me think of the memories of my summer holiday! How time !3.英语课上，⽼师给我们介绍了⼀部⾮常优秀的影⽚——《龙猫》。In our English class, our teacher an excellent film—My Neighbor Totoro us.
4.我们希望越来越多的⼈能够明⽩保护环境的重要性。
We hope more and more people can the importance of the environment.5.那个⼩⼥孩惊恐地尖叫起来，因为她⽬睹了车祸的发⽣。
The little girl screamed because she saw the traffic accident happen with her own eyes.四、拓展阅读
I don't like vacations with hotels, beaches, and swimming pools, and I’m not interested in visiting old cities. I'd like to dosomething exciting, and nowadays lots of vacations offer excitement: I could visit Australia and swim with dolphins.
But when I choose a vacation I always have the same problem: I don't want to go somewhere and se e lots of other tourists. Iwant to be the only person there. The problem is that there are other tourists everywhere these days. Is there anywhere in theworld without people?
What about Antarctica(南极洲)? It's a huge, beautiful continent. Between 1.000 and 5,000 scientists work there, but nobodylives there. There are no cities so there's no pollution(污染) or traffic, and it has lots of nature and wildlife. It sounds perfect!Actually, there are also tourists in Antarctica. Tourism there began in the late 1950s. About 500 people a year visited fromChile and Argentina. Nowadays, about 50,000 tourists from all over the world cruise（乘船巡游）there every year, and thenumber is becoming larger.
So, like everywhere else with tourists, Antarctica is changing. You can't stay overnight, but you can visit
Wildlife areas. Some people think the numbers of wild animals and birds are becoming smaller as a result. However, there isalso some positive news. Many cruise ships teach their passengers about Antarctica and its wildlife .The cruise companiesalso give money to environmental organizations(环保组织) in the region. These organizations want to help the nature andwildlife of Antarctica so it doesn't change in the future.
So what should I do? Go to Antarctica, go somewhere else or stay at home?1. The writer likes to to enjoy his vacation.A. go somewhere without peopleB. visit a city with a long historyC. go to beaches in AustraliaD. swim with other tourists
2. Now the number of tourists visiting Antarctica is about .A. 500B. 1,000C. 5,000D. 50,000
3. Which of the following might be from a tourist’s diary about Antarctica?A. I felt very cold at midnight.B. I saw some wild animals.C. I enjoyed the beautiful city.D. I got money from the cruise ship.4. The writer wants to in the passage.A. introduce tourism in AntarcticaB. ask readers to go to Antarctica
C. do something to protect AntarcticaD. tell readers how to visit Antarctica参考答案单项选择
1-15 ADBBA ADABC BABDB16-30 CCCAD CADBC DBABB31-35BCCDC词汇
mainly government cough sudden direction provide instead mistakes rises everywhere nervous loss cultures During addressshowers clearly impossible twenties smiling tourists invitation healthier Cloudy cheerfulworse beginning fishermen’s carelessly meanings完成句⼦
exciting; exam/examinationsweet; flies
introduced; to understand; protecting in fear拓展阅读ADBA
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