Unit 7 单元练习2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册

Class_______ Name_________ 听力部分

一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） （ ）1. A. sunny B. sun C. son （ ）2.A. coat B. cook C. cold

（ ）3.A. take me back B.call me back C. call me up

（ ）4.A.don't want to see again. B. I wish to see my old friends again.

C. I'm glad to see my old friends again.

（ ）5..A. I'm having fun in Canada. B. The weather is great in Canada.

C. I m visiting my friend in Canada.

二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） （ ）6.A. It's windy. B. No. It's rainy. C Yes. It's windy. （ ）7. A. Yes, it's good. B. Very good. C. No, terrible. （ ）8.A. Yes, I have. B. I have C Yes,I do. （ ）9. A. Play computer games. B. Playing computer games. C. She is a cook. （ ）10. A. Yes,he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, he doesn’t. 三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） （ ）11. What’s the weather like today?

A. B. C.

（ ）12.How’s the weather in Beijing?

A. B C

（ ）13. How’s the weather in Shanghai?

A. Hot and sunny. B. Cold and windy. C.Sunny and cool. （ ）14. What are LiChen and his father doing? ?

A.They are watching TV. B. They are visiting LiChen’s grandparents. C. They are cleaning their new house.

（ ）15.What’s the weather like in Kunming?

A. It’s cloudy. B.It's windy. C. It's sunny.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ （ ）16. Where is Tom?

A. In Beijing. B.In Shanghai C. In Guangzhou.

（ ）17. Whose birthday is it?

A. Uncle's. B.Tom’s C. Lily’s

（ ）18. How is the weather in Shanghai?

A. Very humid. B. Warm. C. Very hot.

四、听短文和问题，，选择正确答案（共七小题，每小题1分，满分7分） （ ）19. How is the weather in Beijing now?

A. Cloudy and rainy. B. Sunny and windy. C Cloudy and windy.

（ ）20. What，Mary's mother doing?

A. Making lanterns. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Cleaning the tables.

（ ）21. What's Mary doing now?

A. Cooking the meat B. Learning a dragon dance. C. Making lanterns.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ （ ）22. How is the weather today?

A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C. Cloudy

（ ）23. Where are Sally and her friends?

A In the park B. In the village. C. In the mountains.

（ ）24.What time is it now?

A. It's 11：00 B.It's 12：00 C.It's 12：30

（ ）25.What is Alice doing？

A. She is talking on the phone. B.She is playing chess. C. She is listening to music.

五.听短文填空（共5小题;毎小1分,满分5分） Cities Beijing Qingdao Harbin Xi’an Guangzhou Weather It’s sunny,but it will be 26._____ in the afternoon. The weather is 27.______ and sunny. It’s snowy and 28._____________. It’s sunny and warm. It’s 29.__________ and 30._____________ 笔试部分 一、英汉互译：(10分）

1.很高兴又看见你______________________ 2去上暑假班_______________________________ 3又热又干燥__________________________ 4拜访我的一些老朋友_______________________ 5买一些俄罗斯面包带回家_________________________________________________________ 6.要我给他捎个话吗？_________________________________________________________ 7.丽萨又在打电话吗？是的，她每天打电话三个小时。

____________________________________________________________________________ 8.这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。

_______________________________________________________________ 9.我想给你打电话但是我的手机坏了。

________________________________________________________________________

10.我和我的家人正在山里度假。

________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项选择（10分）

（ ）1.How great! It's ______.I can make a snowman.

A. Rainy B. sunny C. cloudy D. snowy.

（ ）2.Linda isn’t at home.Can I take a message ________ her ?

A.in B.to C.for D.with

（ ）3.---Hi ,Kate ! Long time no see,_________?----Not bad ,thanks..

A. How about you B. How are you C. How’s the weather D. How’s it going? （ ）4.The weather is just right for ________.

A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walks

（ ）5.--What do you think of Canada?---I think it;s a nice___________ .

A.movie B. country C. message D.mountain

（ ）6.Li Ping is so lucky that she has a chance _______ New York.

A.visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited

（ ）7. Doctors tell us__________'our hands before and after every meal.

A wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash

（ ）8.--Kim, I’ll go to the park with parents today.----__________

A It's not a good day B. I don't want to go there C Have a good time D. Come back early

（ ）9.---May I speak to Gina?---______________

A. Hi. this is Gina speaking. B. Hi, I'm Gina.

C. May I know your address? D. May I take a message for you?

（ ）10. It__________. Please take an umbrella with you. Annie.

A. rains B. is raining C rained D. was raining

（ ）11.Look at the ________! It’s ________ hard now.

A．rain; rain B．raining; raining C．raining; rain D．rain; raining

（ ）12.—Hello, Jenny.________ speaking. —Oh, hello, Tony.

A．I’m Tony B．This is Tony C．That is Tony D．There is Tony

（ ）13.—________? —Not bad, thanks.

A．What’s he doing B．How is he C．How’s it going D．Why do you like it

（ ）14.Mr. Black usually ________ TV at night. Now he ________ a basketball game on TV.

A．watches; watching sees; seeing C．sees; is seeingD．watches; is watching

（ ）15.—It’s windy and cloudy today. —That ________ terrible.

A．listens B．sounds C．looks D．tastes

（ ）16.Oh, it s very ________ today. If you go out, put on your coat.

A．hot B．cold C．warm D．dry

（ ）17.Please write ________ me and tell me ________ your new job.

A．to; about B．/; on C．to; in D．with; about

（ ）18.—It’s Father’s Day today, ________? —Yes, let’s buy a gift for Dad.

A．isn’t he B．is he C．is it D．isn’t it

（ ）19.She doesn’t like drawing, ________?

A. does she B. is she C. doesn’t she D. isn’t she

（ ）20.More and more young people go skating ________ winter.

A．at B．in C．on D．to

三、完形填空。（10分）

The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 41 , but in other places it is always wet. If the |weather is too dry. the land is not 42for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 43 . and the water in rivers could 44 crops(庄稼) away. So people won’t have lots of 45 to eat. In some other places the weather is very 46 .There is always lots of snow. When it snows ,all things look 47 .

In winter, days are short and 48 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 49 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful.People go out to see 50 .When they come back to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice food by the fire. ( )1. A. quiet B. dry C. noisy D. tidy ( )2. A. bad B. happy C. terrible D. good ( )3. A. rain B. snow C.wind D. cloud ( )4. A. kill B. cut C. take D. keep ( )5. A. drinks B. clothes C. books D. food ( )6. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool ( )7. A. blue B. red C. white D. black ( )8. A. nights B. mornings C.afternoons D. evenings ( )9. A. so B. for C. or D. but ( )10.A. this B.these C. them D. it 四、阅读理解。（14分）

A

In England, people don’t often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read books or newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing – weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say , “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today. ” Someone may answer. “But it will be warm in the afternoon. ” You can say. If you talk like this, the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”

( )1. On the bus, the English people don’t often ______.

A. talk much. B. stand C. eat anything D. read newspapers ( )2. When you meet English people, you talk like this:

A. How do you do? B. How are you? C. Nice weather! D. Nice to meet you! ( )3. If you talk to English people about the weather, they think _______.

A. you are friendly B. you are right C. you are English D. you talk too much. ( )4. Which is right?

A. English people like to talk on a bus. B. English people love the weather C. English people are not friendly at all. D. English people don’t talk much. ( )5. The English people talk with you about whether to show you they are _________.

A. hungry B. happy C. friendly D. Busy B

It’s December and I’m having a good time visiting Japan with my friends. Now we’re in a small

roasted sweet potato (烤红薯) shop. There are many roasted sweet potato shops in Japan. But this one is not like the others. A dog is selling the food in it. The dog’s name is Ken-kun. He works from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on weekends. We’re lucky that Ken-kun is still at work when we are here. He is happy to see us. He pops out (探出) his head to “say hello” to us and then watches us take the sweet potatoes and pay (付款) for them. It’s great to eat a hot sweet potato on the cold day. From my friends, I know some more: the money from the sale of roasted sweet potatoes goes to help animals in danger; after work Kenkun likes to play with children and make them happy. I must say, Kenkun and the shop make me feel warmer. Next time you go to Japan, you can go to Ken-kun’s shop and buy a sweet potato. Class Name Marks ( )6. The roasted sweet potato shop is not the same as the others because ________.

A. it’s very small B. it’s an old shop C. a dog works there D. its sweet potatoes are delicious ( )7. The writer and her friends are lucky to ________.

A. see Ken-kun at the shop B. find Ken-kun’s shop easily C. buy sweet potatoes at the shop D. eat sweet potatoes on the cold day ( )8. Ken-kun likes to ________after he finishes his work.

A. play with children B. visit other dogs C. eat a sweet potato D. watch TV shows ( )9. From the passage, we know Ken-kun is a ________ dog.

A. cute and fat B. smart but shy C. funny but lazy D. friendly and helpful ( )10. The writer writes the passage to ________.

A. ask us to eat roasted sweet potatoes in winter B. tell us about a warm sweet potato shop in Japan C. ask us to help animals in danger in our free timeD. tell us that people in Japan love roasted sweet potatoes

C

Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about it. It is true.

People usual begin their talk with “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!”

Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with(同意) each other. One man says, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”

People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain. He won’t believe anything else. When friends have a journey, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly.

Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says, but he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else. 1. The underlined sentence “but no one does anything about it” in Paragraph 1 means_______. A. everyone likes the weather B. no one can make the weather C. no one can talk about the weather D. no one can change the weather 2. ___________ is a usual way to start a talk.

A. Smiling at each other B. Talking about the weather C. Talking about the hobby D. Asking each other’s names 3. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “clear up” in Paragraph 4? A. 刮走 B. 清楚 C. 放晴 D. 整理

4. What does the writer think of the weatherman?

A. weatherman might be wrong sometimes. B. Nobody listens to what the weatherman says. C. The weatherman always tells us what we want. D. The weatherman can change the weather. 五、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。（11分）

1. C___________ is on the north of the United States. 2. Can you help me with these math p_____________?

3. Laura studies very h_____________. Her teachers all like her. 4. Many students come from other c_____________. 5. What’s the w_____________ like in your city?

6. I’m going to Canada for my summer v_____________ next week. 7. The __________ is blowing(吹). It is ______________ today. (wind) 8. What time can you go _________(回来）home ,Lisa? 9. Don’t be late_____________(再一次）

10. My friend David comes from ____________(欧洲).

11. Shawneen _____________ (山) is a perfect place for skiing 六、按要求完成下列句子（6分）

1.Lily plays the guitar.(用 right now改写）

___________________________________________________________ 2.Jack is sitting by the river.(用often改写）

____________________________________________________________ 3.He often cooks meals for us .（用they做主语）

____________________________________________________________ 4.My summer vacation is great.(对划线部分提问） _______ your summer vacation _________ ?

5.Some children are making snowmen.(对划线部分提问） __________ ___________ some children ___________?

6.It’s warm and sunny.(对划线部分提问)

_________________________________________________________ 七|根据句意及汉语提示写单词（5分）

1.When Lily is free, she often goes _______________(skate) with her friends.

2.The boy _________(call) his mother back right now.

3.Mr. Li is friendly to children,and the children like _________(he ) very much. 4.My mother always asks me ___________(study ) hard at school.

5.I’m playing soccer with my friends.---_________(sound) like you are having fun.

八、词语运用（10分）

It’s December. It’s 1.______________(snow) and the weather is 2._____(real) cold in the north of China. You can see many 3. _________(child) playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are 4. _______( skate) on the river, because it's so cold that the 5.w________ in the river freezes(结冰).It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is6. h_______.

Many people go swimming in the sea.They are having 7. _______good time.Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. The sunny weather is very cool to8. _______(they). They want to swim

after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December? That is winter,9. ________-(is) it? Yes, it is in China.But it isn’t in Australia. That's 10. _______China and Australia have different seasons (季节)in a year.

九、补全对话，有两项多余。（5分） A. It’s Tina. B. I’m in Shanghai. C. Do you have a good time? D. Not really. A. How is the weather now? E. F. How is it going? G. This is Lily. A: Hello. 1_______________ B: Hi.2.___________Where are you now? A: 3.___________________

B: Oh,so far.4.__________________ A: Great! I like the food and people here. B: 5.__________________

A: It’s raining .So I am watching TV in my room. B: It’s sunny here.We are going to the park. A: Have a good time ,Tina.

B: Thanks.Now I have to go .Bye. A: Bye.

1.__________ 2.___________ 3. ___________ 4.__________5. _________ 八、书面表达。（10分）

假设你是王杰，作为交换生，你正在加拿大多伦多学习和生活。你在北京的老朋友杨林发来电子邮件，询问当地的天气状况和你的生活情况。请你根据提示给杨林回一封电子邮件。 要求：表达正确，语句通顺连贯；60词左右。 要点提示：

1.多伦多现在仍然是冬季，天气多风而且很冷，人们都戴着帽子，穿着暖和的衣服； 2.今天多伦多下雪了，现在你正在和同学们在公园里玩。有的 在堆雪人，有的在滑冰，一个朋友正在给你们拍照。

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