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2019年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷答案解析版

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2019年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷

题号 得分 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分

一、听力-单选题(本大题共20小题,共20.0分) 1. 听句子,选择图片.

A. B.

C.

2. 听句子,选择图片.

A. B.

C.

3. 听句子,选择图片.

A. B.

C.

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4. 听句子,选择图片.

A. B.

C.

5. 听句子,选择图片.

A. B.

C.

6. 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语.(句子读

两遍)

A. No, Iˈm not. B. with pleasuer. C. Sorry,Sir.

7. 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语.(句子读

两遍) B. Itˈs June 5th. C. Itˈa 5:00.

8. 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语.(句子读

两遍)

A. Thstˈ. all right. B. Sorry. Iˈm new here.

C. No problem

9. 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语.(句子读

两遍)

A. Not at all. B. Thank you.

C. Donˈt mention it.

10. 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语.(句子读

两遍) A. Never. B. Iˈm afraid.

C. Sorry to hear that.

听下面一段对话回答下列小题.

11. Whatˈs the probabie realationship between Jenny and Tim?

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A. Itˈs Sunday.

12. How does Jenny practice her spoken English?

A. By watching movies. B. By singing songs.

A. Strangers B. Classmates C. workmaters

C. By taking after﹣school classes.

听下面一段对话回答下列小题.

13. How does the man feel during the day?

A. Helpless B. Sleepy C. Worried

14. Why did the man stop taking medicine?

A. It didnˈt work. B. I caused stomachaches.

C. It made him have headaches.

15. What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Take a walk in the evening. B. Drink milk in the moming.

C. See a doctor this weekend.

听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项.(短文读两遍) 16. Where did the accident happen?

A. In a school

17.

18.

19.

C. In a community.

Why couldnˈt Mrs.Wang get out of the kitchen? A. Her left leg was hurt. B. The smoke was heavy.

C. The kitchen was locked.

What did Li Tao do in Mrs. Wang,ˈs bathroom? A. He bandaged Mrs, Wang,s left leg B. He poured water over his clothes

C. He washed clothes for Mrs, wang.

How long did Li Tao stay in hospital after the fire?

B. In apark.

A. For two days. C. For fourteen days.

B. For twelve days.

20. What do people think of LiTao?

A. He is honest. B. He is brave C. He is silly.

二、听力-完形填空(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)

21. 听短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空一词.(短文读两遍) Charles Dickens Two days(1)working in a factory Celebrating his 13th birthday. Changing several jobs and meeting all kinds of people. Starting wating novels in his 第3页,共20页

His past experiences early(2). Oliver Twist﹣﹣his second novel Was(3)1838. Telling a story young orphan in the (4)Streets of London. Many novels were written by Dickens. The people from America and (5). From 1838 to 1863 The people who like his books. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)

My friends and I joined a two﹣day survival training course in the mountains. The fist day was really (22)﹣ there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite,We were divided into groupa and given a tent, some food, a(23) and a compass, Sunding next to a small river, Fanny (24)camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.

By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry.\"We wouldnˈt have got this

hungry if we had brought some snacks, \"Peter said. We all told him to(25) complaining and help us sart a fire to cook our food (26). Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally(27).

The next day started early, Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening.

\"some cows have eaten our breakfast! \"he shouted. \"Thatˈs all because you didnˈt (28) the food properly last night,\" said Mr. Lee.

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Woried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task﹣using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location(29) the other groups did. We all felt very proud of (30).

The survival training course was a great (31).Now I feel I could survive anywhere!

22. A. different B. boring C. disappointing 23. A. book B. map C. light 24. A. imagined B. enjoyed C. finished 25. A. continue B. start C. stop 26. A. instead B. again C. too 27. A. started out B. worked out C. gave out 28. A. eat up B. put away C. sell out 29. A. after B. when C. before 30. A. him B. them C. you 31. A. actvity B. competition C. experience 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)

D. difficult D. knife D. suggested D. mind D. yet

D. helped out D. throw off D. till

D. ourselves D. example

A

Hollywood movie: La La Land《爱乐之城》, a new musical by US director Damien Chazelle Dates:June 20﹣June 30 Mon.﹣Fri.: 11:00 a. m.,3:00p.m.,7:30 a. m. Sat.﹣Sun.:9:00 a. m., 4:00 p.m.,8:30 p.m. Place:New Century Cinema Ticket Prices: Adults: 60 yuan: 50 yuan for a member Students: 30 yuan: 20 yuan for a member Children under 1. 3 meters: free Notice:Enjoyed by Age 4 and up 根据表格内容选择最佳选项.

32. What kind of movie is this?____

A. A comedy. B. An open. 33. How long does the movie last for?____

C. A program. D. A musical.

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A. 11 days. B. 12 days. C. 7 days. D. 5 days. D. 10:30 p.m.

34. On Friday, you can watch the movie at____.

A. 9:00 a. m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 7:30 a. m. 35. Who will not be allowed in the cinema?____

A. A 3﹣year﹣old boy. C. A 20﹣year﹣old girl.

B. A 6﹣year﹣old girl. D. A 50﹣year﹣old man

36. If Mr. Green, his wife and their son 2 meters tall) are members of the cinema, (he is 1.

they should pay____to see the movie.

A. 120 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 130 yuan D. 80 yuan

B

The pencil is a very simple object. However, it took hundreds of people over conturies to what make it what itˈs like today.

The story of the pencil starts with graphite(石墨). People cut it into small sticks and use them to write or draw. Around 1560, an Italian couple named Simoni and Lyndiana Bemacotti added wood boldens to the graphite sticks. However, since the graphite is too soft, the pencils were easy to break.In 1795, in France, Nicolas﹣Jaoques Conte worked out a method of mixing graphite powders with clay In this way, people made strong pencil (黏土).

core(铅笔芯), To this day, the method is still used in making pencils.

It was Henry David Thoreau who came up with the grading scale(分级量表) for different hardnesses of pencils. It was graded one through four, and grade two is the proper hardness for general use. The softer the pencil is, the more graphite it has in it, and the darker the line is. The harder the pencil is, the more clay it has, and the lighter the line is. Nowadays, pencils marked 2B are usually used in exams to mark answers. Pencils marked HB are usualy daily writing.Peoople usually use pencils of different hardness and blackness to draw different parts of a picture.

When pencils were handmade, they were made round. Then an American Joseph Dixon developed machines to make pencils. Later people found out it was easier and less wasteful to make a pencil which has six sides.

There is a pencil for everyone and every pencil has a story. The Blackwing 602 is famous for being used by a lot of writers, And then, you have the Dixon pencil company. It,ˈs what people think of when they think of a pencil and what they most probably will buy when their children are about to write.

In my opinion, thereˈs nothing that can be done to make the pencil better than it is. 根据短文内容选择最佳选项.

37. Who improved the hardness of pencils?____

A. Joseph Dixon.

B. Nicolas﹣Jacques

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C. Henry David Thoreau.

D. Simoni and Lyndiana Bemacotti.

38. What can we lean about pencils?____

A. Pencils of great hardness are less useful.

B. Their hardness and blackness decide their uses. C. Round pencils were first made by machines. D. Pencils with six sides are comfortable to use. 39. What does Paragraph5 tell us?____

A. Pencils are the best writing tool. B. There are many kinds of pencils.

C. The Blackwing 602 is very expensive. D. Dixon pencils are popular with people

40. What does the underlined word\"it \" mean in Paragraph 4?____

A. The grading scale. B. The story of the pencil. C. To make the pencil round.

D. To make a pencil which has six sides. 41. Whatˈs the text mainly about?____

A. The development of pencils. B. The main inventors of pencils. C. What pencils are made out of. D. Why pencils are widely used.

C

According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.

However, smartphone technology can be a double﹣edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.

Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. And these connections form slowly over

time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.

Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industryˈs desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.

But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Erik Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something

important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or

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emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly donˈt need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media.If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook,set aside a small amount of time to it.you should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you. 根据短文内容选择最佳选项.

42. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?____

A. Smartphone use has become extremly common. B. Most young people canˈt live without smartphones.

C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient. D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.

43. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.

A. has a brilliant future

B. can be better than most people think C. has both advantages and disadvantages

D. can give us unlimited amounts of information

44. What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?____

A. It can help reduce loneliness. B. Itˈs more popular with students.

C. Itˈs preferred by young people feeling lonely.

D. It can harm studentsˈ emotional state in many ways. 45. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?____

A. Social media isˈt that important to us. B. We can train our brina to do many things.

C. We shouldnˈt become addicted to our smartphones. D. There are ways to deal with smartphone use addiction. 46. Which of the followings is True?____

A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.

B. An addicion canˈt be controlled if we still use smartphones.

C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017. D. Stop using smartphones if you donˈt know when and where you should answer the

emails.

五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共2.0分) 47. France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million

visitors come here every year.

France is the largest country in Westem Europe. It has a population of over 66

million.The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.

Many visitors also come for the countryˈs art. Sculptor Auguste rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35, 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.

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Besides, French food is world﹣famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails are also a must ﹣﹣have here. French people eat 40, 000 tons of snails every year!

But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. 据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题

Wharˈs France famous for?____

Wharˈs the population of France?____

How long does it take to engoy all the pieces in Loune?____ How many snails do French people eat every year?____

Why do Chinee visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paria?____ 六、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分) 48. Many people would like to watch sport matches. Fint, you need to know about audience

manners.

Most sporting arenas have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive, Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and donˈt leave when a game is in progress.When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.

During exciting games ,try to control yourelf. Donˈt criticise the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words.since some may cause anger among other people in the Audience.

Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When player fint appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but donˈt go on for too long. After an excellent perfomance, clap warmly. If someome fails, your clapping will help encourage them. Clapping is not welcome, howerer, while player need to keep their attention. Various sports have various rules for the audience.

Enjoying artistic gymnastics requires silence, But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football player. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. To be a good audience, you should take time to leam the game﹣particular mules and related enture of each event. 阅读短文,填写信息.(每空一词)

Title: Good Audience(1) Topie 第9页,共20页

Rules Bdfore games Sporting arenas Read your tickets carefully. Reach and leave there in time. Take your rubbish away when you leave. During games Exciting games (3) Artistic gymnastics Basketball and football Snooker and table tennis Shooting centers Pay attention to your behavior and (2). Do it properly. Keep silent. You should (4). You should not take photos. Donˈt(5)mobile phones. Conclusion How to be a good audience To leam the game particular rules and culture. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)

49. 完成句子,根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.

对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同.

Iˈm afraid I canˈt________you.

50. 完成句子,根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.

罗马不是一天建成的 Rom____ in a day____.

51. 完成句子,根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.

建立自贸区为这个城市带来新的机遇.

____up the free﹣trade zone____new opportunities to this city. 52. 完成句子,根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.

作为一名探险者,林涛习惯于冒险. As an explorer, Lin Tao is used to________.

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53. 完成句子,根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.

电脑技术使许多人在家办公成为可能.

Computer technolog____it____for many people to work at home. 八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)

54. 假定你是李华,有一位美国交换生要来你校学习,他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节

的异同.

请你根据他的要求写一篇80词左右的作文.内容包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容. 要求:

1)思路清晰,语句通顺,书写规范. 2)不得出现自己的真实信息. 3)题目和开头已给出,不计人总词数.

The Spring Festival and Christmas

The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in China. _______________.

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答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】

略 2.【答案】C

【解析】

略 3.【答案】B

【解析】

略 4.【答案】A

【解析】

略 5.【答案】C

【解析】

略 6.【答案】C

【解析】

略 7.【答案】A

【解析】

略 8.【答案】B

【解析】

略 9.【答案】B

【解析】

10.【答案】C

【解析】

略 11.【答案】

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【小题1】B 【小题2】A

【解析】

13.【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题2】C

【解析】 略

16.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B

【解析】 略

21.【答案】【小题1】before

【小题2】thrities 【小题3】published 【小题4】dangerous 【小题5】Britain

【小题3】A

【小题4】C 【小题5】B

【解析】

22.【答案】 【小题1】D

【小题6】D

【小题2】B 【小题7】B

【小题3】D 【小题8】C

【小题4】C 【小题9】D

【小题5】A 【小题10】C

【解析】

1.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一次生存训练的情况,虽然很艰苦,个人意见不同,但是我们排除万难,终于在其他组之前找到了正确的地点。 【关键词】 a two-day survival training course in the mountains

different 不同的;boring无聊的;disappointing失望的;difficult困难的。句意:第一天我们是困难的。根据\"there was so much to do! \"因此可知第一天我们是困难的。故选D。

2.book书;map地图;light灯;knife刀子。句意:我们被分成小组,给了我们一顶帐篷,一些食物和一张地图和一个指南针。根据下文\" we tried very hard on our next task﹣using the map \"因此可知,故选B。

3.imagined想象;enjoyed享受;finished完成;suggested建议。句意:Fanny建议

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我们在附近的草地上野营。根据\"camping in the grassy area nearby\"因此可知,故选D。

4.continue继续;start开始;stop停止;mind在意。句意:我们都告诉他停止抱怨,而是帮助我们生火,做饭。根据\"help us sart a fire to cook our food \"因此可知,此处指停止抱怨,故选C。

5.instead而是;again反对;too也;yet也。句意:我们都告诉他停止抱怨,而是帮助我们生火,做饭。根据\"complaining and help us sart a fire to cook our food \"因此可知,此处表示两个不同的动作,故选A。

6.started out开始;worked out算出;gave out发出;helped out帮助。句意:意识到我们生活有麻烦,他最后帮助了我们。根据\"Realizing we were having trouble making the fire\"因此可知,此处指帮助我们,故选D。

7.eat up吃完;put away放;sell out卖完;throw off扔掉。句意:那都是因为你昨晚没有放好食物。 根据前句\"some cows have eaten our breakfast! \"“一些牛吃了我们的早餐!”因此可知,此处指没有放好食物,故选B。

8.after在…之后;when当…的时候;before在…以前;till直到…...。句意:我们在其他的组之前找到了正确的地点。根据下文\"We all felt very proud of \"因此可知,故选C。

9.him他;them他们;you你;ourselves我们自己。句意:我们为我们自己感到自豪。根据\"We all felt very proud of \"因此可知,后面的反身代词应该跟主语保持一致。故选D。

10.actvity活动;competition比赛;experience经历;example例子。句意:这次生存训练是一个很好的经历。根据语境可知,此次生存训练是一次经历,其他不符合语境,故选C。 32.【答案】 【小题1】D

【小题2】A

【小题3】C

【小题4】A

【小题5】B

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【解析】

1.【文章大意】短文讲了好莱坞电影《爱乐之城》,详细的讲述了上映时间,地点,价格等。

【关键词】Hollywood movie; Dates; Prices...

细节理解题.根据Hollywood movie: La La Land《爱乐之城》, a new musical by US director Damien Chazelle.可知是音乐剧。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据Dates:June 20﹣June 30.可知11天。故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据Mon.-Fri.: 11:00 a. m.,3:00 p.m.,7:30 a. m.可知星期五,你可以在上午7:30看。故选C。

4.细节判断题.根据可知一个三岁的男孩不能看。故选A。

5.细节理解题.根据Ticket Prices: Adults: 60 yuan: 50 yuan for a member;Students: 30 yuan: 20 yuan for a member;Children under 1. 3 meters: free;门票:成人60元,会员50元;学生30元,会员20元;1.3米以下儿童免费。可知如果格林先生,他的妻子和他们的儿子(他1.2米高)是电影院的会员,需要付50+50=100。故选B。 37.【答案】 【小题1】B

【解析】

【小题2】B

【小题3】D

【小题4】D

【小题5】A

1.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了铅笔的发明以及铅笔的不断地改进过程,最终形成不同硬度的铅笔,适合不同的使用者。 【关键词】pencil; graphite; hardnesses...

根据Nicolas-Jaoques Conte worked out a method of mixing graphite powders with clay (黏土). In this way, people made strong pencil core (铅笔芯).Nicolas-Jaoques Conte想出了一种方法,把黏土和石墨粉混合,这样做的铅笔芯强度增大。故选B。

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2.根据Nowadays, pencils marked 2B are usually used in exams to mark answers. Pencils marked HB are usualy daily writing.如今,标记为2b的铅笔通常在考试中用来标记答案。标记为hb的铅笔通常是日常写作。故选B。

3.根据The Blackwing 602 is famous for being used by a lot of writers, And then, you have the Dixon pencil company.黑翼602因被许多作家使用而闻名,然后,你有了迪克森铅笔公司,可知迪克森铅笔很出名。故选D。

4.根据Later people found out it was easier and less wasteful to make a pencil which has six sides.后来人们发现,做一支有六个边的铅笔既容易又不浪费。可知it指的是to make a pencil which has six sides.做一支有六个边的铅笔。故选D。

5.根据it took hundreds of people over centunes to what make it like today.数百人在很多年才制成今天的这样子。The story of the pencil starts with graphite.铅笔的故事从石墨开始。When pencils were handmade, they were made round.当铅笔是手工制作的时候,它们是圆的。可知主要讲了铅笔的发展史。故选A。 42.【答案】 【小题1】A

【解析】

【小题2】C

【小题3】D

【小题4】D

【小题5】C

1.【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。一方面,它向我们发送无限量的信息。另一方面,使用智能手机可能会成为一种瘾。 【关键词】study; smartphone

细节理解题.根据nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.2017年,全球近24亿人使用智能手机。到2019年底,全球超过三分之一的人口将使用智能手机。可知,智能手机的使用已经变得非常普遍。故选A。

2.推理判断题。根据后一句On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.一

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方面,它向我们发送无限量的信息。另一方面,使用智能手机可能会成为一种瘾。可以推测出,智能手机技术可能是一把双刃剑,既有优点又有缺点。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.他们发现使用手机的学生报告说,他们感到孤独、沮丧和焦虑的程度更高。可知,它会在很多方面损害学生的情绪状态。故选D。

4.推理判断题。But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers.但是研究人员说,我们可以限制我们的大脑对手机和电脑的上瘾程度。以及内容,可以推测出,最后一段是告诉我们,有办法处理智能手机使用上瘾。故选D。

5.根据第一段nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017.2017年,全球近24亿人使用智能手机。结合选项A,我们可以用智能手机来对付孤独。B、如果我们仍然使用智能手机,就无法控制一个插件。C、2017年世界上有近24亿人使用智能手机。D、如果你不知道何时何地应该回复邮件,就不要使用智能手机。可知第三个符合文章内容。故选C。 47.【答案】【小题1】Itˈs famous for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery.

【小题2】 It has a population of over 66 million.

【小题3】It takes nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre. 【小题4】They eat 40,000 tons of snails every year. 【小题5】Because it is crowded

【解析】

1.根据原文France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery法国式以它的很棒的艺术,美味的食物和浪漫的场景而出名,故答案为Itˈs famous for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery.

2.根据原文 It has a population of over 66 million,人口有超过6600万。故答案为 It has a population of over 66 million.

3.根据原文No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre.去巴黎没有去

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罗浮宫是不完整的, It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.它要花9个月享受完所有的细节。故答案为It takes nine months to enjoy all the pieces in Louvre。

4.根据原文French people eat 40, 000 tons of snails every year!法国人每年要吃掉4万吨的蜗牛。故答案为They eat 40,000 tons of snails every year。 5.根据原文,Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.中国人对巴黎拥挤的地铁感到遗憾。故答案为Because it is crowded. 48.【答案】【小题1】manners

【小题2】words 【小题3】Clapping 【小题4】cheer 【小题5】use

【解析】

1.根据原文Many people would like to watch sport matches. Fint, you need to know about audience manners. 很多人喜欢看球赛,你需要知道观众礼仪。故填manners。

2.根据原文During exciting games, try to control yourelf. Donˈt criticise the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words. 在让人兴奋的比赛中,试着控制你自己,不要批判运动员和裁判员的表现,注意你的言辞。结合空缺处,可知需要填入words。故填words。

3.根据原文Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to

communicate with players, but you should do it properly. 鼓掌是肢体语言的一种特殊的你可以和运动员沟通的形式,但是你应该正确地做好它。结合空缺处,需要填入词汇的意思是鼓掌。clapping鼓掌,注意句首首字母大写。故填Clapping。

4.根据原文But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football player. 但是很多的喝彩确实可以帮助篮球和足球运动员,结合空缺处,前面有情态动词should,需要接动词原形,表示\"喝彩\",用cheer。故填cheer。

5.根据原文Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.手机是在射击中心是不允许用的,可知在射击中心不能用手机。结合空缺处,需要填入一个动词原形,含义是使用,构成祈使句。use使用,动词原形,故填use。

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49.【答案】agree with 【解析】

同意某人agree with sb,动词短语;结合句意\"对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同\"可知,在情态动词后面用动词原形.故填agree with。 50.【答案】wasn't;built 【解析】

建成bulid,动词,过去分词built;结合句意\"罗马不是一天建成的\"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/were done,主语是Rom,用was。故填wasn't;built。

51.【答案】Setting,brought 【解析】

根据句意可知用固定搭配set up“建立”,且作主语用动名词形式;“带来”bring,根据句意可知用一般过去时。故填Setting,brought。 52.【答案】taking risks 【解析】

冒险take risks,习惯于做某事be used to doing sth.,take变化为taking。结合句意,故填taking risks。 53.【答案】makes;possible 【解析】

使make,动词,可能的possible,形容词。结合句意“电脑技术使许多人在家办公成为可能。”可知,此句要用一般现在时,主语Computer technolog是不可数名词,谓语动词用三单形式makes,possible是形容词作宾补。故填makes;possible。

54.【答案】 The Spring Festival and Christmas

The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in China. It falls in January or February. While Christmas is the most important day in America.

On December 25. The two festivals have much in common. We clean and decorate houses. Paper cuts are popular in China. Americans decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls, stars and so on. They buy lovely prsents and make delicious food. On that day, all the families have a big dinner together.

In china,children get lucky money from parents or grandparents. In America all the children look forward to father Christmas because he brings them presents. Everyone has a good time during the festivals 【解析】

【思路点拨】假定你是李华,有一位美国交换生要来你校学习,他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同,请你根据他的要求写一篇80词左右的作文,内容

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包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容。

【亮点短语】1.have much in common有很多共同点;

2.look forward to期待……。 【高分句型】

In America all the children look forward to father Christmas because he brings them presents.在美国,所有的孩子都盼望圣诞老人,因为他给他们带来礼物。(because引导原因状语从句)

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