【高考试题】
Passage 8(辽宁)
大学生活即将开始，你将面对学习和生活环境，情更具下列提示用英语写一篇短文，谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括： 1．确定新的学习目标 3．学会独立生活
2. 改进学习方法 4. 参加各种课外活动
5. 处理好与同学的关系
注意：1. 短文内容要连贯、完整
2. 词数：100左右
1. 开头已给出的单词不计入总词数
I’ll go to college in the near future.
高考英语：]英语写作引导句型（2） 5 To the general public To most people In the popular mind
In most people's opinion .... But despite in spite of
for all .... I believe.... one should ...
5.1 In the popular mind, it is immediately assumed that when morals are discussed, it is sexual morals that are meant. The morals of salesmen, doctors, and taxi drivers are only moderately interesting to the general public, while the relations between men and women are frequent themes in novels and movies, themes which no amount of repetition makes stale. Yet in spite of this immense preoccupation with sex, much attention should be drawn to the general moral standards.
当讨论起道德问题时，大多数人会立即认为是指性道德。一方面售货员、医生和出租车司机的职业道德不大为公众所关心，而另一方面男女间的关系却是小说和电影中经常出现的主题，再怎么不断重复也不会失去其新鲜感。因此尽管人们对性的题目津津乐道，我认为应注意整个道德水平。
5.2 To most Chinese parents, college is a place their children should go. And their children, for the most part, are also anxious to go. It is in Chinese tradition that there is something about a college that transfers an ordinary child into a superior adult. But in spite of this belief, men and women who have been to college suspect that this is not the case.
大多数中国父母看来，大学是他们的子女应该去的地方。而他们的孩子在大多数情况下也渴望上大学。中国的传统观点是大学能把一个普普通通的孩子培养成一个超人一等的人。但是尽管人们有这个观点，凡是读过大学的人却认为情况并非如此。
6 Now a lot of the majority of
many / most people believe think feel that....
6 But although
Admittedly, ... there is no / little evidence that it is questioned /doubted ...
6.1 A lot of people believe that television has a harmful effect on children. A few years ago, the same criticisms were made of the cinema. But although child psychologists have spent a great deal of time studying this problem, there is not much evidence that television brings about juvenile delinquency.
许多人都认为电视会给孩子带来危害。前几年，对电影也有类似的指责。然而尽管青少年心理学者花了许多时间来研究这个问题，却很少有证据表明电视造成了青少年犯罪。
6.2 Most people believe that our society of consumption creates the greatest happiness for the greatest number. Although this view is widely held, there is little evidence that Money brings about happiness. Instead, we find our present way of life leads to increasing anxiety, helplessness, and, eventually, to the disintegration of our culture. I refuse to identify consumption with joy and fun with happiness. 许多人认为，我们这个消费社会给绝大多数人带来了最大的幸福。尽管人们普遍这样认为，却很少有证据表明钱能给人带来幸福。相反，我们发现，现在的全活方式使人越来越感到焦虑不安，孤立无援，最终导致我们文化的崩溃。我不认为消费就是快乐，玩乐就是幸福。
6.3 There is some feeling nowadays that reading is not as necessary as it once was. Radio and especially television have taken over many of the functions once served by print. Admittedly, television serves some of these functions extremely well; the visual communication of news events, for example, has enormous impact. The ability of radio to give us information while we are engaged in doing other things ------ for instance, driving a car ------ is remarkable, and a great saving of time. But it may be seriously questioned whether the advent of modern communications media has much enhanced our intellectual skills.
现在有些人觉得，阅读没有像过去那样有必要了。无线电广播，尤其电视已代替了曾经由印刷所起的许多作用。确实，电视极好地发挥了其中的一些功能，如新闻通过图像来传送有很
大的影响。无线电广播能使我们边干事，如开车，边收听消息，真是了不起，且可节约许多时间。但是人们或许会认真发问，这些现代传播媒体的出现是否已提高了我们的知识技能。
7 .... In reaction response
answer to the event phenomenon idea
question , some people say think .... But do they realize...?
7.1 Now most people get their news and information about the things that are happening at home and abroad from television. They believe the things they hear and see on television. Probably most of the information is true, and we can believe it. But shall we always believe the information which television gives us? Do we never suspect that the given information might be slanted, distorted or the truth totally denied? 现在大多数人都是从电视上知道国内外发生的事和新闻的。他们都相信在电视上看到和听到的事。大多数消息可能是真的，我们能相信。但是我们是否总是要相信电视给我们的消息呢？难道我们从不怀疑所给的消息可能有偏见，或已歪曲了，或真相已被彻底隐瞒了？
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother's dream of becoming a teacher was interrupted by an unexpected child: me.__36__ my mother left the fields of __37__ formally，she did not leave it entirely.
On the first day of kindergarten，I __38__ my lunch box，inside of which I found a __39__from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾)，saying that she loved me，that she was __40__ of me and that I was the __41__ kindergartener in the world！Because of that napkin note I made it through my first day of kindergarten and many more school
days to __42__.
There have been many napkin notes since the first one.There were napkin notes in elementary school when I was __43__ with math，telling me to “Hang in there.You can do it！” There were napkin notes in high school，__44__ my basketball team was the first team in our school's __45__ to play in a state championship，telling me，“There is no‘I’ in a team.You have got this __46__ because you know how to __47__.” And there were even napkin notes which were __48__ to me in college and graduate school，far away from my mother's __49__ touch.Despite the changes of colleges，boyfriends，and the ways I looked at the world，my mother's encouragement，support and teachings __50__ in years of love and napkin notes.
At Christmas this year，my fortyyearold mother was __51__ going back to school to earn her degree in teaching.I also gave her a Christmas gift for school：a lunch bag filled with her favorite foods.__52__ she opened up her “You can do it！” napkin note __53__ me，tears began running down her face.When her eyes met mine，I knew that she __54__ my unspoken message: My mother is，and has always been，a(n)__55__.
36．A.Now that B．Even though C．As if D．Ever since 37．A.art B．science C．education D．agriculture 38．A.carried B．closed C．moved D．opened 39．A.word B．handkerchief C．note D．cloth 40．A.proud B．afraid C．frightened D．ashamed 41．A.worst B．best C．luckiest D．richest 42．A.arrive B．begin C．spend D．follow
43．A.satisfied B．working C．armed D．struggling 44．A.before B．after C．when D．until 45．A.stadium B．history C．system D．campus 46．A.far B．high C．much D．fast
47．A.perform B．behave C．share D．compete 48．A.explained B．sent C．exposed D．handed 49．A.mental B．material C．physical D．spiritual 50．A.ended B．repeated C．faded D．disappeared 51．A.finally B．suddenly C．hardly D．totally 52．A.Before B．As C．Although D．Because 53．A.by B．to C．from D．with
54．A.invented B．forgot C．passed D．understood
55．A.parent B．student C．expert D．teacher
36．B 根据此句后的left the fields和下一句did not leave it entirely可知前后句之间为让步关系，故选B项。even though “即使”。
37．C 根据最后一段第一句话中的“going back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知妈妈离开的是教育行业。
38．D 只有打开午餐盒才能发现里面的纸条。故选D项。
39．C 根据第二段最后一句话中的“Because of that napkin note...”可知。 40．A 前面说she loved me，所以此空的形容词在意义上应该是褒义的，故A项正确。妈妈说她很爱我，因为我而感到自豪。ashamed“羞愧的”。
41．B 餐巾纸上写的全是妈妈鼓励我的话，因为该便条，我成功地度过了幼儿园的第一天以及接下来的学校时光。既然是鼓励的话，此处应是“妈妈认为我是世上最棒的幼儿园学生”。
42．D days to follow相当于following days，意为“接下来的学校时光”。 43．D 后面的“Hang in there.”意为“别气馁，坚持下去”，因此此处是指“我遇到了数学难题”，即“与数学题作斗争”。
44．C 根据第三段第二句话中的when判断，此处也应该用when。作者回忆在小学、高中时母亲给她写的便条。
45．B 我所在的校篮球队有机会参加州篮球锦标赛，创造了我校的历史，妈妈告诉我打比赛要有团队合作精神。
46．A 因为你们球队的队员知道如何分享，所以你们能够走这么远。篮球比赛是团队运动，球队要想取胜，单个队员的力量是不够的，要团队配合。在妈妈看来，我们校篮球队之所以能创造历史，打入州决赛，是因为队员间的团结协作。
47．C 由上题解析可知选C项。share“共享”。 48．B 这里指我上大学后，妈妈将便条寄给了我。
49．C 我离开家上了大学，距离太远，妈妈无法将便条当面给我，只好寄给我。此处的physical touch指“身体接触”。
50．B 尽管我在学业、感情及看问题的方式等方面发生了变化，但妈妈始终给我写便条，一年又一年重复她对我的爱，给我鼓励、支持和教育。
51．A 40岁的妈妈最后决定要回到学校拿学位。finally “最后，最终”。 52．B 我也给妈妈写了便条。此处的as相当于when。 53．C 根据下文，便条当然是我写给妈妈的，故选C项。 54．D 母女视线相对，彼此理解，一切尽在不言中。
55．D 由本文第一段以及全文可知，妈妈一直在做着老师的工作。
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