2023新高考全国二卷英语试卷

2023新高考全国二卷英语试卷

第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听力材料 1.

W: Where did you get those beautiful flowers?

M: I bought them at the flower shop near the station. They were on sale. 2.

W: Could you please pass me the salt? M: Sure, here you go. 3.

W: What kind of music do you like?

M: I enjoy listening to classical music. How about you? 4.

M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? W: Yes, it's just around the corner. You can't miss it. 5.

W: Are you going to the party this evening? M: No, I have to finish my assignment for tomorrow.

6.

W: Could you help me carry these bags? M: Of course, let me give you a hand. 7.

W: Do you know when the next train leaves?

M: Sorry, I'm not sure. Maybe you could check the schedule in the hall. 8.

M: How was your trip to Paris?

W: It was amazing. The Eiffel Tower was so beautiful, and the food was delicious. 9.

W: Can I borrow your pen? I forgot mine. M: Sorry, I don't have an extra pen with me. 10.

W: What's your favorite season of the year?

M: I love spring. The weather is pleasant, and the flowers bloom. 11.

W: Do you know where Lucy went on vacation?

M: I think she went to Hawaii. I saw some pictures on her social media. 12.

W: What time does the movie start?

M: The movie starts at 7:30. We still have some time before it begins. 13.

M: Have you finished reading the book I lent you?

W: Not yet, I'm halfway through. It's quite interesting though. 14.

M: Can you play the guitar? W: No, but I can play the piano. 15.

W: Is that your new car? M: Yes, I just bought it last week. 16.

W: Can I try on this dress?

M: Sure, the fitting room is right over there. 17.

M: How was the math test?

W: It was challenging, but I think I did well. 18.

M: Are you free this Saturday? There's a concert I'd like to go to. W: I'm sorry, I have to work on Saturday. Maybe next time. 19.

M: Could you please turn down the volume? I'm trying to study. W: Oh, sorry. I didn't realize it was too loud. 20.

W: Do you want anything from the supermarket? M: Yes, we're out of milk. Could you get some?

听力部分到此结束。

第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A

Most people enjoy traveling, but it can sometimes be a difficult task to plan a trip. However, with the development of technology, traveling has become much easier and more convenient.

The Internet has made booking and planning a trip simple and efficient. Now, you can search for flights, hotels, and rental cars online, compare prices, read reviews, and book everything with just a few clicks. You can even check the weather and exchange rates to better prepare for your trip.

Smartphones also play an important role in making traveling easier. With a smartphone, you can have all the information you need in one device. You

can use navigation apps to find your way around, translate languages, and find restaurants or attractions. You can also use your smartphone to take photos and share them with your friends and family instantly.

In addition, the development of transportation has greatly improved the travel experience. High-speed trains and airplanes make it possible to travel long distances in a short period of time. Now, you can explore different cities or even different countries in just a few hours.

Overall, technology has made traveling more accessible and convenient. It has opened up a whole new world of possibilities for adventurers and has made the journey more enjoyable.

21. What has made booking and planning a trip easier?

A. Smartphones B. The Internet C. Navigation apps D. High-speed trains

22. What can smartphones do for travelers according to the passage? A. Book flights B. Find your way C. Translate languages D. Share photos with friends

23. How has the development of transportation improved traveling? A. It has made traveling more popular. B. It has made traveling longer and harder.

C. It has made it possible to travel long distances quickly. D. It has made traveling more expensive.

阅读理解部分到此结束。

第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a child, I had always wanted to learn to ride a bike. Every time I saw someone 24 by on a bike, I would feel a twinge (一阵) of jealousy. However, my parents were not able to afford a bicycle for me. I was 25 , and I could only watch from the sidelines as others enjoyed the freedom of riding a bike.

My dream of riding a bike finally came true when I was 10 years old. My aunt's 26 was turning 12, and she received a new bike as a birthday present. To my surprise, she 27 me to try riding her old bike. I was so excited that I almost couldn't sleep that night.

The next day, my aunt took me to a quiet and empty street to 28 me how to ride. I was a bit nervous at first, but she 29 me that everyone learns at their own pace. She held onto the back of the bike and started pushing me forward. After a few tries, I was 30 able to balance myself and ride on my own.

The feeling of freedom that I experienced when I first rode a bike is 31 to describe. It was as if a whole new world had opened up for me. From that day on, riding a bike became my 32 hobby. I would ride it to school, to the park, and anywhere I could. It provided me with a sense of 33 and independence.

Looking back, I am grateful to my aunt for giving me the chance to learn to ride a bike. It taught me the importance of perseverance (毅力) and never giving up on my dreams. It also showed me the 34 of small acts of kindness and how they can make a big difference in someone's life.

Now, whenever I see children riding their bikes, I can't help but feel a sense of happiness and a 35 of my own childhood dreams coming true.

24. A. walk B. run C. pass D. drive

25. A. happy B. hopeful C. disappointed D. jealous 26. A. cousin B. friend C. sister D. neighbor 27. A. allowed B. invited C. encouraged D. reminded 28. A. teach B. show C. tell D. remind

29. A. informed B. advised C. reminded D. warned 30. A. slowly B. finally C. frequently D. hardly 31. A. difficult B. impossible C. possible D. easy 32. A. favorite B. usual C. necessary D. extra 33. A. comfort B. satisfaction C. pride D. joy 34. A. power B. potential C. value D. importance 35. A. sense B. memory C. hope D. thought

完形填空部分到此结束。

第四部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Last weekend, my family and I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. We had a great time 36 (explore) the beautiful nature and enjoying the fresh air. On Saturday morning, my grandfather took us 37 (hike) up the nearby mountain. It was a challenging climb, but the view from the top was breathtaking. We could see the entire valley and the small villages below. We also visited the local market and bought some fresh fruits and vegetables. In the evening, my grandmother cooked a delicious meal for us 38 (include) the fresh ingredients we bought. We sat around the table and talked for hours while enjoying the homemade food.

On Sunday, we went for a bike ride around the countryside. The fields were full 39 colorful flowers, and the birds were singing happily. It was 40 (relax) and peaceful. We also visited a nearby lake and went fishing. My younger brother caught a big