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中考英语总复习完形阅读词汇运用组合训练精选试题(6页)

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中考英语总复习完形阅读词汇运用组合训练精选试题

一、完型填空

Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day,he was __1__ down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎). “I can't feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting __2__ he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting __3__,though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.

Life still went on. Steven __4__ the next two years in the hospital. At first,he couldn't even tie his shoes,open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲) by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the __5__. With the support of his wife,he began to __6__ all kinds of activities. __7__ he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew __8__ about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此),he made __9__ progress,Then he met Lam,an amateur(业余的) __10__. Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin __11__ the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played __12__. When he played on the street,what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) __13__ admiration. Steven says playing the violin does not make life __14__ for him,and he has to face new challenges every day. However,he won't __15__. And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.

( )1. A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled ( )2. A. when B. if C. while D. before ( )3. A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier ( )4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed

( )5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments ( )6. A. join B. attend C. compete D. take part in ( )7. A. Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. Gradually ( )8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( )9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real ( )10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer ( )11. A. under B. for C. with D. without

( )12. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital ( )13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but

( )14. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer ( )15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up

二、阅读理解

Passage 1

A Giant Opportunity for Conversation

Visit Toronto’s most exciting attraction this year, the Xie Shou Giant Panda Experience. The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.

Opening on May 18th, 2017, the show features themes including Eating Bamboo, Threats to Ciant Pandas and Saving Ciant Pandas. Come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas. This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission. About us

We are one of Canada’s best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species.Come and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, GreatBarrier Reef and the 10-acre Tundra Trek. Don’t miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim, dive and fly through the sea! Family fun includes daily keeper talks, five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore. Seasonal areas also include kid’s areas such as the Discovery Zone, Splash Island, Kids Zoo and theWaterside Theatre. Directions

By car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd. in Toronto(Exit 389).

By transit: For T.T.C.(public transil) call 416-393-4636 or visit ttc.ca. Admission

May 1-Oct. 31 Nov.1-April 30 General (ages 13-64)=$28 General (ages 13-64)=$23

Senior (ages 65+)=$23 Senior (ages 65+)=$18 Child (ages 3-12)=$18 Child (ages 3-12)=$14

Child (ages 2 and under)=FREE Child (ages 2 and under)=FREE

Information: Tel(416) 392-5929 torontozoo. com

Tourism Toronto: 1-800-363-1990

31. What’s the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto?

A. To come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo.

B. To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas.

C. To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings.

D. To confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.

32. What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo?

①young white lions ②10-acre Tundra Trek ③Discovery Zone ④the Gorilla Rainforest ⑤Great Barrier Reef A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤

33. If a family of five want to visit the zoo, including parents, grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2, how much should they pay at least? A. $55 B. $69 C. $78 D. $97

Passage 2

I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave. I found a big tree and chopped it down. This took three days. Then, I chopped off the branches. This took another two days. After that, I chopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side. This took more than one month. Altogether it took forty-two days. In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day.

I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops. I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them. I shot some of the birds and hung them up near thecorn. After that, all the other birds stayed away. I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready. I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops. A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread. I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough. I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do. I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks. Not having anoven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes. This baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to.

I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island. I went to the ship’s boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck. However, I could not get it to the water. It was too

heavy. I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful.

34.From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer .

A.made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big tree B.felt hopeless and couldn’t have made a shelf himself C.spent a long time making a large shelf without a saw D.made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down 35.The writer to protect his corn and rice.

A.watched out for them day and night B.divided the cave into several different parts C.put some old swords from the ship around them D.built a fence and hung some birds bodies near the corn 36.In which order did the writer make bread successfully?

a.The writer found a way to grind the corn into flour. b.The writer baked the dough with square pots. c.The writer separated the meal from the husks. d.The writer made some square pots with lids. A.a-c-d-b

B.a-d-c-b

C.b-d-c-a

D.c-b-a-d

37.The underlined word “visible” in the last paragraph means .

A.偏僻的 B.看得见的

C.模糊的

D.遥远的

Passage 3

Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size.

European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process (过程) in human beings.

Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes (染 色 体), a line of genes found in the nucleus(核) ofcells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端 粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. .

A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.

Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging “is another way to prove the molecular(分 子) basis of extended ‘health length.’” She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging.”

The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.

The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.

The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to k

eep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.

The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.

42.Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3?

A.This makes scientists able to study bats.

B.That’s why bats can fly a great distance. C.They say this is what causes aging.

D.They discover the cells connected to humans. 43.Why do some species of bats live a very long time?

A.Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells. B.Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. C.Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.

D.Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing.

44.The underlined word “that” refers to .

A.four years B.body size

C.the aging process D.the ability to repair

45.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Differences Between Long-Living Animals B.A Science Report on Chromosomes C.Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?

D.Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?

三、语法填空

I remember believing in Santa when I was very young.

四、适当形式填空 But as I grew 1. (old), I began to doubt it. So I used tests to

decide 2. Santa was real or not. 1.—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? The first test was when I was five years old. I thought that if I stayed up —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their all night on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came. But I fell 3.

(sleep). When I woke up, I had a nice present under the tree.

The next year, I tested whether Santa knew 4. I was. My

family spent Christmas in another state. I thought that if Santa knows

everything, he would know I wasn't at home. Sure enough, I 5. (find) a gift the next morning.

At the age of seven, I did my 6. (finally)test. That year, I didn't

send my Christmas letter to Santa. On Christmas Eve, my mother took me to a supermarket and 7. (lead) me around the toy section(区域). I didn't say a word, but I did look at a beautiful doll a few times. I bet that Santa wouldn't know what 8. (get) for me because he couldn't read

my mind. But Mum would know everything. On Christmas morning, I did

find the doll and knew that Santa was 9. (actual) Mum.

The magic and mystery of Santa made Christmas a fun time for me. In

the future, I want it to be part of my 10. (children) childhood as

well.

Keys:

1.____________ 2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________

6. ____________ 7. ____________8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________

different talents.

2.I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the

supermarket.

3.I don't want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. It's like playing

the lute to a cow. 4.Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5.September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6.We shouldn't take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7.Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享)

everything.

8. Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting

________(价值).

9.Because of his ________(粗心), he didn't pass the exam.

10.—What do I need to make a thank­you card?—You need some

________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. Keys:

1.____________ 2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________

6. ____________ 7. ____________8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________

参考答案

一.完形填空

BAACB DDCBA CBDAC 二.阅读理解

DDC CDAB CBAC

三.语法填空

1.older 2.whether 3.asleep 4.where 5.found 6.final 7.led 8.to get 9.actually 10.children's

四.适当形式填空

1.themselves 2.noisy 3.waste 4.proud 5.Ninth 6.seriously 7.share 8.value 9. carelessness 10.paper

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