人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合素质评价附答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合素质评价

(限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)

一、听力(共30 分)

I.情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答句。(5 分) ( )1. A. Yes, sure.

C. I’m going to clean the room.

( )2. A. Yes, my pleasure.

C. Yes, I’m so busy.

( )3. A. I like music.

C. Yes, I’d love to.

( )4. A. Yes, I’d love to.

C. At Gina’s home.

( )5. A. Yes, I will.

C. Yes, I am.

II. 对话问答 根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5 分) ( )6. A. She hates Japanese food.

B. She doesn’t want to go there. C. She wants to pay this time.

( )7. A. It will be rainy.

C. It will be sunny.

( )8. A. To play the guitar.

C. To take the violin lesson.

( )9. A. Go for a camping trip.

B. Do her homework. C. Clean her room.

( )10. A. Because her bike is broken.

B. Because she doesn’t have a bike.

C. Because Judy rode her bike to the sports center in the morning.

III. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项, 下列图中有一

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B. Yes, you can.

B. No, I don’t.

B. Thank you for your help.

B. On Sunday evening.

B. No, I don’t.

B. It will be cloudy.

B. To play tennis.

幅图片与描述内容无关。(5 分)

A. B. C.

D. E. F.

11. _________ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________ IV. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，完成对应信息的匹配。(5 分) ( )16. My mother ( )17. My father ( )18. Lucy ( )19. Daisy ( )20. I

A. helped on the farm B. did the housework C. cooked for the family

D. grew crops , fed the dog and the chickens E. was at home for only two days a month

V. 听填信息 根据听到的短文内容，完成信息表。(10 分)

Information Card

What kind of animal Why ask for help Jack’s pet is a 21. __________. His family are going to Japan at the 22.__________ of this month. Feed her 23. __________ a day and give her some fresh water every day . What to do Don’t forget to take her to the 24. __________ near his home. Be sure to 25. __________ her cage when it’s dirty. 二、基础知识(共10 分)

Ⅵ . 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10 分) 26. 【2022·荆州改编】— Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.

— For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________.

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A. could

B. may

C. have to

27. — Excuse me, can I ________ your dictionary?

— Sorry. I ________ it to Zhang Yue. A. lent; lent

B. borrow; borrowed

C. borrow; lent

28. — Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time?

— Yes. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents. A. turn on

B. depend on

C. put on

29. — Could you please ________ the rubbish when you leave home?

— Yes, sure. A. take out

B. give out

C. give away

30. The milk tastes bad. You’d better ________.

A. give it away

B. throw it away

C. clean it up

31. Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________we can find out what’s

going on around the world. A. unless

B. even though

C. in order that

32.【2022·荆州改编】— Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?

— The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment. A. lend

B. count

C. provide

33. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.

A. Moreover

B. Otherwise

C. Anyway

34.【2022·武汉改编】— To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.

— You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters. A. neither

B. either

C. both

35. 【2022·合肥二模】Tina keeps the good habit of checking her test paper ________

she finishes it. A. as if

三、交际运用(共10 分)

Ⅶ . 完成对话 从文后选择正确选项，其中有一选项与对话内容无关。(5 分)

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B. as soon as C. in order that

【2022·铜仁改编】

Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park.

Bill asks his four friends about their housework. Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan? Dan: 36. ________

Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework?

Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have time to play. Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 37. ________ Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day. Bill: What about you, Lisa?

Lisa: 38. ________ I ’m happy to help them because they always help me too. Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann?

Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 39. ________

Bill: 40. ________Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will help

my parents.

A. Do you love doing housework? B. I also help my mum cook dinner every evening. C. I have to do homework every day. D. You are really helpful. E. What about you, Sue? F. Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home. Ⅷ . 补全对话，根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。(5 分)

A: Jim, did you make your bed this morning? B: Not yet!

A: Do it now. Don’t make your bedroom in a mess.

B: OK, I will do it now. Mom, 41. ________________________________________? A: I’m busy cleaning the kitchen. What’s up?

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B: 42. _________________________________________________ fold my clothes? A: You should do it yourself.

B: But I 43. ___________________________________________________________ do my homework now. And I will go out later.

A: You can fold them after 44. ____________________________________________. Remember, do your things by yourself, OK?

B: 45. ______________________________________________, Mom. I’ll remember. A: That’s my good son. 四、阅读(50 分)

Ⅸ . 完形填空 根据短文内容， 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

(5分)

Our children play a great part in sharing chores. Snacks and TV, here I come! I 46.________ to do any chores in my house. This is because my kids are much 47.________ now.

We put our chores into two groups: everyday chores and paid chores. Here are everyday chores in our home: clean the table and chairs, sweep the floor and do the 48.________ after each meal and take out the rubbish. We also pay our kids to do chores. These chores in our family are usually weekly cleaning tasks(任务) , such as washing the car and cleaning the living room 49. ________.

We don’t usually give them lots of instructions(指示) 50. ________ they do the chores. They can find out how things work themselves. And we’re glad they can look after themselves. 46. A. don’t trust 47. A. younger 48. A. reading 49. A. carefully 50. A. since

B. don’t need B. older B. research B. quietly B. until

C. don’t promise C. worse C. dishes C. happily C. before

Ⅹ . 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。(5 分)

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A. sons B. can C. buy D. helps E. for F. four G. meaningful H. take I. dishes J. likes K. how L. when Lily is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 51. __________ do according to( 按照) their age. She started by asking John, the elder of her two 52. __________, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 53.__________ the 15-year-old boy. His 13-yearold brother, Dave, now .__________ John, too.

They take turns(轮流) washing the 55. __________ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 56. __________ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides(除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 57. __________ their parents are not at home.

The family of 58. __________ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lily says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 59. __________ care of ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids. ”John says, “ Doing chores is 60. __________. You learn important life skills and responsibility(责任).” Ⅺ . 阅读理解(40 分)

A

What do mothers think of housework? Let’s read the following ideas.

I don’t like housework, but at the same time, I hope to have a clean and comfortable home. I learn from my neighbor Teresa that you don’t have to do everything right away, but do small things with great love. Start with the easy ones, rest, and then go on with the others. It will become less tiring and much more interesting when you divide(分成) housework into smaller things. — Laura Do you know what you should call those who use towels(毛巾) but never wash them, eat meals but never do the dishes, and sit in rooms but never clean them? If your answer is “house guests”, you are wrong, 6

because I just describe my kids. — Mona My kids seem to learn to use the computer and turn on the TV quickly. However, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器). It’s really amazing. — Mary 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。(5 分) 61.Teresa is Laura’s __________. A. sister C. cousin

62.Teresa taught Laura to __________. A. do everything right away B. have a rest before working C. do the important things only D. start with easy and small things 63.Mona thinks her kids are __________. A. lazy C. clever

B. hard-working D. serious

B. mother D. neighbor

. Mary tells something about her __________. A. guests C. parents

B. kids D. students

65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Laura likes doing housework very much. B. Mona’s kids often help her with the housework. C. Mary’s kids don’t know how to use the vacuum cleaner. D. The three persons all talk about their kids.

B

Don’t let your kids drag their feet(拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.

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__________A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won’t feel bored.

Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice(选择).

Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.

Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like the magic(魔术). However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5 分) 66. What can we know from the first paragraph?

A. Most children like to do chores at home. B. It’s not necessary for children to do chores. C. Parents should do chores at home by themselves. D. Parents should help children make chores interesting. 67. Which can be put back into the blank?

A. Work as a team. C. Play while working.

B. Be a model at home. D. Let kids do chores alone.

68. What does the underlined word“ rewards” mean?

A. 交换 B. 实验 C. 奖赏 D. 惩罚 69. Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively(积极地)?

A. Telling them the importance of doing chores.

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B. Asking them to do difficult chores all the time. C. Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want. D. Turning “chore time” into “party time”. 70. Where may this passage come from?

A. Famous People. B. Parenting Science. C. World’s Teenagers. D. Short Stories.

C

Doing a part-time job is a good way for teenagers to make money if they don’t have pocket money. In England, about 15% of teenagers do part-time jobs in their free time. Popular part-time jobs for teens are handing out newspapers to houses, washing the dishes in a restaurant and so on.

On schooldays they can work for at most two hours a day but not during school hours. On weekends and during school holidays, they can work longer hours.

I look after babies for my neighbors. The parents are busy with their work and I enjoy playing with their kids. Looking after young children is a popular job for teenagers. I get three pounds an hour. I can buy new clothes with the money. 根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)

( )71. In England, half of the teenagers do part-time jobs in their free time. ( )72. Teenagers like handing out newspapers and washing the dishes to make

money.

( )73. It’s necessary for teenagers to work for at least two hours a day on

schooldays.

( )74. The writer makes money by looking after his neighbors’ kids.

( )75. Most teenagers don’t like looking after young children because they are too

noisy.

D

Doing housework has received more and more attention(注意) in recent years. 76.__________

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As students, doing housework is the best form of labor. But some people think that students only need to study hard and should not waste time doing housework. 77.__________ Here are my reasons.

78.__________ This is because what the school teaches is not only knowledge(知识), but also how to adapt to(适应) society. The same is true for the family. Doing housework shows the duty toward the family.

Second, doing housework can help us develop a hard-working spirit and help us learn some labor skills. In the future, these will be helpful to us.

Finally, the purpose(目的) of getting knowledge is to learn the skills we will need in the future. 79. __________ No one wants to be useless in society.

One famous man once said“, The people’s life lies in hard work, and hard work leads to prosperity( 繁荣).”It is true for students. 80. __________

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)

A. The more skills students have, the better they will be. B. First, teachers often ask students to clean the classroom at school. C. I think this idea is wrong. D. It is very close to our lives. E. First, teachers often ask students to study hard at school. F. Labor education is also the first test for us to enter society. E

Yangguang Middle School held a speech competition. Five students gave lectures in the competition.

81. __________ When you need help with your study, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They are always helpful. 82. __________ For families with children, an important problem to parents is how to get the children away from the television and make them do their homework. 1 0

83.__________ Even if you could buy the whole world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, health, love or knowledge. 84.__________ The Lost World is an exciting American film . People, especially teens, may like it. And the actor in the film is also cool and handsome. 85.__________ In some science fiction (小说), the earth may be covered with water. And people might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in the future. (a) 根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出每段的主旨大意，把选项填入文中空白处。

(5分)

A. Money isn’t Everything. B. American Film The Lost World. C. Find the Best Study Tools(工具). D. The earth in the future. E. Parents’ Headache.

81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________ (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段。每空填一词。(5 分)

Where you may go when you need help with your study To the 86. __________. Get the children away from the An important problem to parents 87.__________ and make them do their homework. What you can’t buy Who especially likes the A happy family, good friends, health, love or 88. __________. . __________. American film The Lost World Where people will grow plants and vegetables in the future In the 90. __________. F

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A new curriculum standard(课程标准) for labor(劳动) education has come out recently. Students have to take labor lessons, including everyday chores, productive (生产的) labor and services. These lessons are to develop students’ hard-working spirit and important living skills.

Starting from the coming new term in September, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one labor lesson every week. Primary school students in the first and second grades need to do simple housework like washing vegetables and peeling fruit, and learning to keep plants or small animals. The third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their underwear, socks and shoes, and know how to make cold dishes and use home appliances(家用电器). The fifth and sixth graders should learn skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs.

Middle school students are encouraged to cook three or four dishes independently. Moreover, they should learn how to make traditional artworks. Social services and volunteer work are also needed.

It’s important for parents to realize the importance of labor education and make chore lists to improve students’ independence. It’s not enough for children to simply finish the work. They should learn to enjoy the work. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10 分) 91. Why do students have to take the labor lessons?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 92. When do the labor lessons start?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 93. In what grade should students learn to wash their own clothes?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 94. What else should middle school students do besides(除了) cooking and making

artworks?

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 95. Should schools or parents make chore lists for students?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(共20 分)

Ⅻ .(A)你常做家务活吗? 做家务活是我们每位家庭成员分内的事，故而要从小做起。请借助上下文补充所缺信息，每空一词。(5 分)

Amy is four and she 96._________ to do chores this July. She cleaned the table after dinner, and she also learned to 97. _________ her clothes after I washed them. She liked to help me 98. _________ the floor. I asked her to use a mop(拖把) but she fell down too many 99. _________ . Sometimes she also helped her sister. Her work was usually not perfect, but she liked doing 100. _________ .

(B)我们的父母也会有遇到事情难以解决，情绪难以处理需要帮助的时候。作为他们最亲近的人，我们可以做些什么呢? 请你根据以下要点提示，以“Helping Parents” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。(15 分) 要点提示：

1. 如果你的父母非常生气，你应该与他们沟通，不要对着他们大喊大叫； 2. 帮助父母做家务； 3. 给父母一些惊喜。 要求：

1. 词数80 左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 所给要点均须涉及，可适当增加内容； 3. 不可用真实姓名、校名、地名。

Helping Parents

Our parents love us so much, but it doesn’t mean they are supermen or superwomen. Sometimes they meet difficulties or they are just in a bad mood. I believe we can do something to help them.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Unit 3 综合素质评价

听力材料：

一、I. 1. Could you please take out the rubbish? 2. Could you please help me to wash my car?

3. Would you like to take part in the football club with me? 4. Can you help me prepare for the party? 5. Will you help to clean up the city parks?

II. 6. M: There is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for

lunch?

W: Yes, but it’s my treat this time. You don’t need to take any money. Q: What does the woman mean?

7. M: We will have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to join us? W: But the weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow. Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow? 8. M: Can you play tennis with me after school? W: I’d love to, but I have to take the violin lesson. Q: What is the girl going to do after school?

9. W: Could I go for a camping trip with my friends, Dad? M: Of course you can. But you have to clean your room first. W: No problem.

Q: What does the girl have to do first?

10. W: Hi, Jim! Could I borrow your bike? I want to go to the bookstore, but mine is

broken.

M: Sorry, Mary. My sister Judy rode it to the sports center this morning. Q: Why does Mary want to borrow a bike?

III. 11. When my parents fight, it’s like a big black cloud hanging over our home. 12. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.

13. I was invited to Linda’s birthday party last night. I ate too much junk food, so I

got a stomach ache.

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14. Mum, could I hang out with my friends until ten o’clock tonight? 15. I’d like to give out food at the food bank to help the homeless people.

IV. I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help my mother. My first sister Lucy helped on the farm. My second sister Daisy did the housework. And I cooked for the family. When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. V. Dear Grandma,

How’s it going? Are you busy with your work these days?

My parents and I are going to Japan for vacation at the beginning of this month. I’m sorry I can’t take my pet bird with us, although I love her very much. So I need your help. Could you please do these things for me? Feed her twice a day and give her some fresh water every day. Then every afternoon don’t forget to take her to the park near my home. In the evening, you can put her cage in the tree in the garden. Be sure to clean her cage when it’s dirty.

I am sure you will love her. Thanks a lot.

Yours, Jack

【参及提示】一、I. 1-5 AACAA II. 6-10 CACCA III. 11-15 FBACD IV. 16-20 DEABC

Ⅴ . 21. bird 22. beginning 23. twice 24. park 25. clean

二、Ⅵ . 26. C 提示：根据“For your eyes”可知，为了你的眼睛，你不得不停

下来。故选C。

27. C 提示：考查动词辨析。问句表示“打扰了，我可以借你的字典吗？”，是

借入，排除A 选项；回答中“我把它借给了张月。”，是借出。故选C。 28. B 提示：考查动词短语。根据“Are you going to do a part-time job in your free

time?”和“Yes.”可推断，说话人认为不应该总是“依靠”父母。故选B。

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29. A 提示：考查动词短语。根据句意及语境可知，BC 两个选项意思都与句意

不符，故选A。

30. B 提示：根据“The milk tastes bad.”可知，应该把它扔掉。故选B。 31. C 提示：“we can find out what’s going on around the world”是前半句的目的，

且空格后是句子，应用in order that 引导目的状语从句，故选C。 32. C 提示：根据空后的“shopping bags”及语境可知，应选C。 33. C 提示：根据句意及语境可知，应选C。

34. B 提示：考查代词辨析。两者选其一，用either，故选B。

35. B 提示：根据“checking her test paper ... she finishes it”可知，一做完试卷就

检查，故选B。 三、Ⅶ . 36-40：CEFBD

Ⅷ . 41. what are you doing 42. Could you please help me 43. have to 44. finishing your homework 45. OK

四、Ⅸ . 文章大意：本文主要讲述了在作者家里，孩子们会分担家务，作者不

用做事情。通过这些家务，孩子们可以很好地照顾自己。

46. B 提示： 根据下文“This is because my kids are much... now.”可知，作者不

需要做任何家务。故选B。

47. B 提示：根据上文“I ... to do any chores in my house.”可知，此处是孩子更

大了。故选B。

48. C 提示：根据“clean the table and chairs, sweep the floor”可知，此处是洗盘

子。故选C。

49. A 提示： 根据“such as washing the car and cleaning the living room”可知，

此处是副词修饰动词，仔细打扫客厅。故选A。

50. C 提示：根据“We don’t usually give them lots of instructions （指示）”可知，

此处是指在他们做家务之前，before 引导时间状语从句。故选C。 Ⅹ . 文章大意：本文主要介绍了Lily 如何分配孩子们做家务。 51. B 52. A 53. E . D 55. I 56. C 57. L 58. F 59. H 60. G

Ⅺ . （A）文章大意：本文介绍了几位母亲对于家务的看法。

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61. D 提示：根据“my neighbor Teresa”可知，选D。

62. D 提示：细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Start with the easy ones ...when you

divide（分成） housework into smaller things.”可知，Teresa 教Laura 要从简单的小事情开始。故选D。

63. A 提示：推理判断题。根据第二栏中的描述可知，Mona 提到她的孩子们用

毛巾却从不洗毛巾，吃饭但从不刷碗等行为，由此可判断，Mona 认为孩子们很懒。故选A。

. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第三栏中的信息可知，Mary主要谈论了她的孩子

们。故选B。

65. C 提示：推理判断题。根据“they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner

（真空吸尘器）”可知C 项正确。

（B）文章大意：文章主要讲了如何帮孩子们把做家务变得有趣。

66. D 提示： 细节理解题。根据“Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.”

可知，第一段告诉我们父母应该帮助孩子们把家务变得有趣。故选D。 67. A 提示：主旨大意题。根据“A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun

is to do some of it together. ”可知，这里主要讲大家一起做家务，故选A。 68. C 提示：词义猜测题。根据“... get her kids to help out around the house, and

someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards.”可知，孩子们做家务了会给糖果或玩具，这应是作为奖励，rewards 意为“奖赏”。故选C。

69. D 提示：细节理解题。根据“Make it playtime. Turn ‘kitchen time’ into a party.”

可知, 让孩子们积极做家务的好方法是把“家务时间”变成“派对时间”。故选D。

70. B 提示：推理判断题。文章主要讲了如何帮孩子们把做家务变得有趣，可能

选自《育儿科学》。故选B。

(C) 文章大意：本文主要讲述了做兼职对青少年来说是一个赚钱的好方法。 71. F 提示： 细节理解题。根据“In England, about 15% of teenagers do part-time

jobs in their free time.”可知，在英国，大约15% 的青少年在业余时间做兼职工作。故答案为F。

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72. T 提示： 细节理解题。根据“Popular part-time jobs for teens are handing out

newspapers to houses, washing the dishes in a restaurant and so on.”可知，受青少年欢迎的兼职工作是给各家送报纸，在餐馆洗碗等等。故答案为T。 73. F 提示：细节理解题。根据“On schooldays they can work for at most two hours

a day but not during school hours.”可知，在上学的日子里，他们每天最多可以工作两个小时，而且上学时间不能。故答案为F。

74. T 提示： 细节理解题。根据“I look after babies for my neighbors.”和“I get three

pounds an hour.”可知，作者靠照看邻居的孩子来赚钱。故答案为T。 75. F 提示：细节理解题。根据“Looking after young children is a popular job for

teenagers. ”可知照顾小孩子的兼职是受青少年欢迎的。故答案为F。 （D）文章大意：本文主要讲了劳动教育近年来受到了越来越多的关注，在学校

老师要经常让学生们打扫教室，在家里父母要让他们做家务，这样可以帮助学生们适应社会，并且获得他们将来所需要的技能。

76. D 提示：根据后文“As students, doing housework is the best form of labor.”可

知，选D。

77. C 提示： 根据“But some people think that students only need to study hard and

should not waste time doing housework.”以及语境可知，选C。

78. B 提示：根据“ This is because what the school teaches is not only knowledge

（知识）, but also how to adapt to（适应）society. ”可知，选B。

79. A 提示：根据“the purpose（目的）of getting knowledge is to learn the skills we

will need in the future.”可知, 选A。

80. F 提示：根据“The people’s life lies in hard work, and hard work leads to

prosperity（繁荣）.”可知，选F。 (E) 文章大意：本文主要介绍学生发表的演讲。 (a) 81. C 82. E 83. A 84. B 85. D

(b) 86. library 87. television 88. knowledge . Teens 90. sea

(F) 文章大意：本文主要介绍新课改后劳动教育如何提高孩子们的生活自主能力

和培养他们吃苦耐劳的精神。

91. To develop students’ hard-working spirit and important living skills./Because

these lessons can develop students’ hardworking spirit and important living skills.

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92. The coming new term in September. 93. The third and fourth grades. 94. Social services and volunteer work. 95. Yes, they should.

五、Ⅻ .（A）96. started/ began 97. fold 98. sweep 99. times

100. chores/housework

（B） Helping Parents

Our parents love us so much, but it doesn’t mean they are supermen or superwomen. Sometimes they meet difficulties or they are just in a bad mood. I believe we can do something to help them.

If our parents get very angry, we should communicate with them. But remember it will take them some time to change their ideas. Don’t shout at them.

It’s a good way to help them do some housework, such as cooking, washing dishes and clothes, cleaning the floor and so on. Sometimes, it’s necessary to give them some surprises, such as sending some small gifts. If all these ways are not working, we’d better ask our good friends for help.

Parents give us lives and support the family, so I think we should do something for them. If we do what we should do, parents will forget their troubles and be happy a lot.

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