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综英复习题答案 Microsoft Word 文档 (2)

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Unit 1 翻译

1. I haven’t see it myself, it is supposed to be a really good movie. 2. Hostess cut the chess into bite-size pieces.

3. No one can function properly if they deprived of adequate sleep. 4. He carefully copyed my pretence that nothing unusual was occurred.

5. It was scorching outside, all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.

6. I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much. 7. I’m not a proper teacher, since I haven’t been trained, but I have had a lot of teaching experiences.

8. Students tend to anticipate what questions they will ask on the examinations. 句子解释

1. Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.

2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.

3. Literarily, the writer was unable to open wide her eyes due to the dazzling summer sunlight as well as her eyes defect. Figuratively, the freedom, equality and democracy all American citizens were

allegedly entitled to were simply distorted images in the author’s eye.

4. Mother was bright and father brown, and the three of us girls represented gradations from bright to brown.

5. Inside the Breyer’s, the soda fountain was so dim and the air so cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfully lessened.

6. My forceful question got no response from my family; they remained silent as if they had done something wrong and shameful walking into Breyer’s.

7. My anger was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by my family members who were similarly angry, though. Unit 2 Translation 1

1. Nowadays, some parents are hard on their sons and daughters, asking them to learn English, to learn to play the piano, to learn painting, and to learn many things.

2. He is determined to give up gambling, so when he sees his former gambling friends, he is more than eager to disassociate himself from their company.

3. The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake-stricken area without official permission. 4. Life is tough for parents whose kids fail to keep up in school.

5. The suspect considered sneaking away, but his family managed to dissuade him.

6. The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them.

7. Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in exasperation. 8. The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering. 段落翻译

While absorbing the essence of a foreign culture, we should not be content with imitation without creation. An obsession with simple imitation will sterilize creation, and as such it will be impossible for us to scale new heights in art and impossible to present to the world excellent works of our own creation. Simple imitation is by no means equivalent to novelty and originality. On the contrary, novelty and originality result from the combination of modern and traditional styles, the combination of the distinctive features of foreign countries with those of our own nation, and the combination of artistry and education. 句子解释

1. My brother and I were unable to walk out quietly and secretly, like other children, to the open field to play kids’ games, for we were forced to go to Chinese school.

2. Our kicking, screaming and pleading could not in the least make our mother change her mind about sending us to Chinese school. 3. She dragged us by force all the way from our home to school, a long hilly distance of seven blocks, finally leaving us, hostile and tearful, in front of the severe headmaster.

4. In Chinatown, large crowds of Chinese were coming and going with their routine responsibilities in a disorderly, overexcited way. 5. He was fastidiously particular about my mother’s English. 6. Ultimately I was permitted to stop learning Chinese culture. 7. Finally I assumed that I was one of the Americans and that I was not one of the Chinese. Unfortunately, I am, as a matter of fact, still Chinese. Unit 3 翻译

1. My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go.

2.The party was in full tide when the police burst in. 3. Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard.

4. Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.

5. The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas. 6. It isn't polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.

7. This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests. 8. The fashion festival passed off peacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had. 句子解释

1. We are waiting outside the cells, where prisoners under the death sentence were jailed.

2. We, government officials and inspectors, walked behind the warders and the prisoner.

3. I found the inexplicable injustice that was being done in putting to an end a prisoner's life, which was still in its prime.

4. The prisoner, who belonged to us now, would be promptly put to death.

5. People had a strong desire to sing, to run and to snigger (after the hanging was over).

6. You can hardly believe that it took as many as six warders to remove him from the cage bars. Unit 4 翻译

1. After a late-night phone call of blackmail from an unknown man, she couldn't manage to pull herself through.

2. We should keep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon is unhealthy.

3. He believes that it's unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth and privilege by virtue of power.

4. He spoke haltingly about how the scenes of horror in that sci-fi movie struck him.

5. That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly does not mean that they are belief-starved.

6. At the sight of the treasure lost for ages, tears welled up in his eyes.

7. It is noticed that examinations can drive some students out of their mind.

8. She snapped the door shut, leaving for home. 段落翻译

Fanny's mother died of breast cancer at the age of forty-seven, when her daughter was only fifteen, and Fanny's grandmother, because of lung cancer, had passed away in her fifties. That summer, Fanny found herself unable to bear the unsettling quiet of her house during the heavy afternoon. To fill the void, she often took to the shopping center, sat at the doughnut shop counter, trying to drown out the angry shouts of her cancer-stricken mother swirling in her head. She said she would not be a woman tied to her home, a woman waiting to die. Fortunately, Fanny's story seems to have a happy ending, because today both she, who is fifty-four, and her fifteen-year old

son, Tom, are healthy. 句子解释

1. Her vivid expression and tender smile encouraged me to continue my lecture.

2. Although we seem to be living and studying so closely, we are virtually behaving like strangers.

3. If we have no models of love to follow, we will be growing up lacking in love and not knowing how to love others.

4. If you are afraid of being misunderstood, explain your feelings in words to the person you are embracing.

5. Tears rolled down in his father's cheeks as he spoke in a quiet voice.

6. As I am trying to ask others to offer love and feel loved, I am actually experiencing the same.

7. The continual efforts I have made to seek love have made my life richer and more meaningful. Unit 5 翻译

1. Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical activities individually as well as in groups. 2. The fact that he won the gold medal at the Olympic Games made him overnight the toast of his hometown.

3. Many states leaders came to pay homage to him for his lifetime

achievements. 4. I suppose that the rapid change in life and globalization are apt to make people become less single-minded.

5. His failure in winning a second championship dampened his

enthusiasm for athletic activities. 6. Expectations for economic recovery faded away when devaluation occurred again. 7. My father and I fought, with no cooling-off period between rounds. It was a cold war lasting from the onset of my adolescence until I went off to college.

8. The pitiful story told by the girl deeply softened the old lady's heart. 句子解释

1. I was then a young girl without a clear idea of what to do in the future; but I was keener on literature than on natural science. 2. I think the reason why I enjoyed looking at the photo was not because Marie Curie herself was in the photo, nor because she represented a great woman, but because her image appealed to me. 3. Marie Curie's own daughters distinguished themselves in their respective field due to their own efforts and competence. 4. Finally, she fell in love with Casimir Zorawski.

5. She, a poor, common nursemaid, was much lower in social status than her young master.

6. The reality was much harder, not as romantic as shown in the 1943 film Madame Curie.

7. They were highly respected in the European scientific community, entertained exuberantly and visited by acolytes to show their reverence to the Curies at home in Paris.

8. The changes in Madame Curie brought about by the loss of her husband were much more profound than the simple change from a happy young wife to an inconsolable widow. The shadow of loneliness and introversion hung over her for the rest of her life. 9. The Marie Curie I discovered was not an image of a holy saint,but a woman existing in real world. Unit 6 翻译

1. If you look at this painting in a different light, you'd feel much better about it.

2. The guest speaker will address the students on the importance of harmony in our society.

3. The intensity of work leaves little room for personal grief and pleasure.

4. The inviolate learner-centered teaching is to let students speak out

in class freely and without reserve.

5. It is equally important to bind and rivet onto teachers a sense of humour which is not beseeched but instead comes out naturally. 6. All attempts and overtures to woo him back have been spurned with contempt.

7. He is generously disposed to admit the validity of opposing views rather than consider reconciliation.

8. He seems to advise us not to hug the delusive phantom of hope for a native-like foreign language ability. 段落翻译

Dear Students of the Graduating Class:

As you are leaving your alma mater, I have nothing to offer you as a gift except a word of advice.

My advice is, \"Never give up the pursuit of learning.\" you have perhaps finished your college courses mostly for obtaining the diploma, or, in other words, out of sheer necessity. However, from now on you are free to follow your own bent in the choice of studies. While you are in the prime of life, why not devote yourself to a special field of study? Youth will soon be gone never to return. And it will be too late for you to go into scholarship when in your declining years. Knowledge will do you a good turn even as a means of subsistence. If you give up studies while holding a job, you will in

a couple of years have had yourselves replaced by younger people. It will then be too late to remedy the situation by picking up studies again. 句子解释

1. The same object may be observed and judged from different perspectives by different people.

2. No time should we be wasted on ceremonial procedures because the house, at present, is encountering an extremely crucial problem for the nation.

3. We tend to close our eyes when facing a painful truth, and be intoxicated by the song of the sea nymph that will eventually turns us into animals.

4. As for me, I'm willing to know the whole truth and be prepared for the worst that might happen, no matter how much pain I may endure. 5. The cunning smile, with which the British recently received our petition, will be a trap for you to fall into.

6. These are the tools for war and suppression, the last means kings will turn to when all arguments fall flat.

7. We have been humble and submissive in front of the British king, and have begged his Majesty to intervene, and stop the cruelty and injustice of the British colonial ministry and Parliament.

8. The victory of the battle is determined not just by strength, but by

vigilance, activeness, and courage.

9. It is useless to underestimate the severity of the situation. Unit 7 翻译

1. You take the chance on the weather if you holiday in UK. 2. We will be entering a period of less danger insofar as the danger of a nuclear war between the superpower is reduced.

3. Facing such high mortality, the government is determined to put the brakes on unlicensed coal mining.

4. The road clings to the coastline for several miles, and then it turns inland.

5. It seems that nothing can dampen his perpetual enthusiasm for reform.

6. As the children grew up with the warmth of social care, memories of the bitterness of their orphanhood faded away.

7. It is astonishingly hard for the aged to break out of old restraints in order not to appear conservative.

8. It is reported that what the rich at home have contributed to charity is pitifully insignificant, compared with the donations made by the overseas Chinese. 句子解释

1. The 1980 election indicated that the country resolved to become more conservative in regard to political and social attitudes. 2. Social welfare assistance must be offered to the jobless.

3. I am shocked to find that the problem is getting more and more serious.

4. The United States has now been knocked out by this terrible social problem--failure to house its young people.

5. America must correct the problem that, a superpower as it is in the world, it is incapable of providing houses for its young people. Unit 8 翻译

1. Don't let yourself get bogged down in endless exam preparation. 2. I carefully positioned the flower near the window so that it could get plenty of sunlight.

3. No one would hazard a guesstimate of when the dispute would come to an end.

4. It seems a lot to spend this month, but we will get in a lot more next month, so it'll balance out over the period.

5. He is amazingly incomparably inventive and resoueceful, and plays a major role in my carrer.

6. After the orchestra had tuned up the conductor went up onto the stage.

7. Modern military aircraft use computers to zero in on their targets.

8. She's come up with a brilliant idea to persuade her boss to double her income. 短文翻译

A good way of ridding yourself of certain kinds of dogmatism is to become aware of opinions held in social circles different from your own. If the people and the newspaper seem mad, perverse, and wicked, remind yourself that you seem so to them. In this opinion both parties may be right, but they cannot both be wrong. This reflection should generate a certain caution. For those who have enough psychological imagination, it is a good plan to imagine an argument with a person having a different bias. This has one advantage, and only one, as compared with actual conversation with opponents; this one advantage is that the method is not subject to the same limitations of time and space. 句子解释

1. Did you get so tied up in these complex math figures that you were unable to give the \"exactly right\" answer?

2. Did you focus all your attention on the two most important problems, and then make an estimation which may not be exactly right?

3. Your mistakes will often average out, i.e the extremely high estimations and the extremely low estimations which you make will eventually become equal in amount, value, or effect.

4. The black cloth absorbed the heat of the sun most. So,, it sank so deep below that the sunrays could not reach it. • • • • • • • •

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