2018版高考英语二轮训练题：写作组合练 训练3含解析

写作组合练

训练 3

(对应学生用书第 203 页)

Ⅰ.应用文写作 【导学号：38144078】

假定你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划寒假期间在当地旅行，请写一封

e-mail 向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。

内容应包括：

1．旅行信息(如景点等)；

2．当地特色(如食品等)； 3．注意事项。

注意：1.词数 80 左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam，

Sincerely yours，

Li Hua

【写作指导】

本篇应用文写作要求学生给新西兰的旅行社写一封 e-mail，咨询旅行信息和

当地特色。本文属于书信类应用文中的咨询信。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现

在时。

本文可分三段写作。首段作自我介绍，表明写信的目的；第二段为主体段，

写清想要咨询的问题，如当地有什么景点，有什么特色食品以及有哪些注意事项；

第三段表达希望能尽快收到对方回应的愿望。在遣词造句上，学生可以使用咨询

信常见的套句，如“I'm writing to ask for information，“about...”grateful I would be

to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.”等；此外，应尽量使用高级词汇和 较复杂句型，如定语从句、同位语从句、倒装句等；还应注意合理使用连接成分，

以增强文章的逻辑性和层次感。

【参考范文】

Dear Sir or Madam，

I'm Li Hua ，a Chinese student studying in New Zealand.I'm writing to ask for

information about your agency's New Zealand's travel for the winter vacation.

Could you tell me the departure time and travelling routes? As we know ，New

Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know

more details about these.Besides, I'm also interested in the local food.How much do I have to pay for the travel? At length，are there other things I should be aware of?

I'd be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.

Sincerely yours，

Li Hua

Ⅱ.读后续写

(2017· 浙江温州二月模拟)

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

It was time to go home. “Remember to work on your class speeches for

homework，”Miss Walker called，as everyone started talking and packing their school

bags.Jenny felt sick.She hated having to read aloud in class.She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her.Once，when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary，Lee was even looking at his watch，a silver and blue one which seemed just magical．

Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school.He seemed so clever ，

and he had a certain sort of shining confidence ．He was just one of those people who

were good at everything.Jenny sighed.As she turned the corner ，she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path.

Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him ，but she didn't want to

run after him.Jenny bent down quickly，picked up the watch and ran home.On arriving

home，Jenny put it on almost without thinking.She was surprised it fitted so well.She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech ．Words just flooded out of her mouth.“I'm going to talk about swimming.I have been lucky.I've won lots of competitions.But when I'm in a race ，I'm not really thinking about winning.I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water...”Jenny laughed with excitement.She walked

across the room.She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence.Turning

back to the mirror，Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass.The flash of silver seemed magical.So maybe Lee's watch really did have something magic about it.

The next day， be brave as the lesson began，Miss Walker asked who was going to

and go first.Nobody moved.Jenny slowly raised her hand.Before Miss Walker could

say anything ，there was a shout from behind. “She's stolen my watch ！”Lee said angrily.“It went missing at school yesterday.” 注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；

2．应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1：

Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny waiting for an explanation.

Paragraph 2：

At that，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first.

【写作指导】

该篇短文主要讲述“Jenny 捡到 Lee 的手表之后有了自信，准备登台演讲”，

本题让学生根据阅读文本的情节，进行合理的、富有逻辑的续写，能够有效测试

学生的语言运用能力和写作水平。考生要仔细阅读文本，理清行文逻辑，同时结

合给出的两段首句和提示的 10 个关键词，进行自我创作。思路可围绕手表、演

讲、心态变化、 同学反应等展开。

【参考范文】

Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation.Jenny

didn't answer.How could she explain about the

watch and its magic ？No one could

understand.No one could believe.“But I saw you wearing it yesterday，”Miss Walker gently reminded him.For a moment Lee remained silent and then he apologized he had just remembered that.Jenny was relieved saying she had found it on the way home and decided to return it after the speech．Everybody was puzzled and asked why.Jenny again was speechless.

At that，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech

first.Jenny walked slowly to the front.She couldn't think properly.All round her，a sea

of faces were watching.She felt so frightened and the watch didn't seem magical at all.Suddenly she saw Miss Walker's encouraging eyes.Jenny took a deep breath.“I'm going to talk about swimming...”Ten minutes later the whole class stood up applauding Jenny's wonderful speech.Jenny smiled as she eventually realized the real source of confidence. Ⅲ.概要写作

(2017· 浙江宁波十校 5 月模拟)

【导学号：38144079】

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。

According to a study at the University of Maryland Medical Center in

Baltimore，researchers found that people who had a good sense of humor and laughed

a lot，not only at home but also at work ，had fewer heart problems than people who laughed less，and people who laughed a lot tended to live a longer life than the ones who did not.

After reading plenty of information about the benefits of laughing and a careful

study of previous papers in this area ， a doctor in India started a Laughter

Club.Dr.Mandan Kataria's Laughter Club quickly grew into 1，800 groups throughout India and over 6 ，000 around the world.The Laughter Club had even inspired World Laughter Day ， which people celebrate on the first Sunday of May every year.Instructors at the clubs get people laughing not only through jokes but through simple laughing exercises.For example ，instructors and participants repeat the chant “ho ho ho” and “ha-ha-ha” together.What's more，participants also do the“Lion

Laughter”by sticking out their tongues and waving their hands around their ears.Other

exercises focus on breathing and simple yoga exercises.In a word ，all the activities

that can cause laugh are included in the clubs.

These Laughter Clubs are very popular in hospitals and nursing homes nowadays

in India ，where participants can forget about their aches and pains while laughing.It

seems that laughing may be just as important as eating right and exercising.

Not everyone can join a Laughter Club，but we all can take part in the same

practice.According to the doctor ，besides taking part in the clubs ，everyone can do

something to make themselves laugh.How can you make laughing a part of your daily routine？If you feel funny about joining a Laughter Club，you can rent a funny movie，remember a funny experience，do some sports，go to the zoo，watch the monkeys or even just make yourself laugh.You will not be able to keep a straight face all the time.

So，don't worry；be happy.Laugh a little and live longer.

【写作指导】

本文是一篇研究类说明文。此类文章在写概要时，首先要抓住文章主旨和关

键词；其次，要对每一段的段意进行总结和提炼；最后在各个信息要点中，加入

适当的连接词，使上下文连贯，过渡自然。

【参考范文】

Researchers found that laughing could make people live a healthier and longer

life.(要点 1)Based on sufficient information，a doctor in India opened a Laughter Club

to make participants laugh through various activities.(要点 2)Actually，the idea of Laughter Clubs is prevailing in India nowadays and people attach great importance to laughing.(要点 3)So it's advised that everyone should try to do more laughing in one way or another.(要点 4)