英语 科学案 序号 42 高三 年级 ____班 教师 Vicky 学生
(The 1st Round) Module 2 Unit 3 Computers
Period 2重点词汇 再现通关
Learning aim: To master the following key words and useful expressions.
◆ Key words and expressions 1. solve vt. 解决；解答
例句 …to solve any difficult mathematical problem 解决任何数学难题 联想 handle/ settle/ overcome the difficulty 解决困难
运用 With the help of his friends， he finally ____________________ (解决了那个问题).
2. explore vt. & vi. 探索；探测；探究
例句 I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moom and Mars. 我甚至被置入太空火箭里，被发射去探索月球和火星。 派生 exploration n. 探索；探究 explorer n. 探险者；探索者 运用 You should ___________________________________ (寻求解决问题的办法).
3. goal n. 目标; 目的; 球门; (进球)得分
例句 Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. 不管怎样，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。 搭配
score／kick a goal 得一分／踢进一球 win by three goals to one 以三比一获胜 set／achieve a goal 设立／实现目标 reach／attain one’s goal 达到／实现某人的目标 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我们的足球队比他们领先两分。 Our football team leads them __________.
⑵ 你一旦设定目标，就要努力工作去实现这个目标。
Once you’ve ___________, you’ve got to work hard to _______________.
4. arise vi. 出现；发生(appear；happen)
例句 Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. 然后，她(程序员)把我在出现新情况时能用得上的动作准备好。
搭配 arise from/ out of…因……而造成/引起
运用 Accidents often ___________________________ (起因于粗心).
5. from…on… 从……时起
例句 From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. 自那时起，我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。
翻译 从现在起，我要更加努力去实现我的目标。
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6. as a result 结果 (短语副词，不接任何词，前后常有标点)
原句 As a result I totally changed my shape. 结果我完全改变了我的形状。(B2P18)
例句 He got up late. As a result, he was late for school. 他起床迟了, 结果, 他上学迟到了。 联想
as a result of 由于……的结果(短语介词) result from (接原因)因……而 result in (接结果)导致 运用 完成下列句子。
(1) He failed in the exam ___________ (由于……的结果) his laziness. (2) Eating too much can result ___ becoming fat. (3) Her success results _____ hard work.
7. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享/共用某物
原句 I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. 我能通过万维网和其他人分享我的知识。(B2P18)
例句 People are able to share their happiness and sorrow with their friends through the internet. 通过网络, 人们能够跟朋友们分享快乐和悲伤。 翻译 我过去和我妹妹合住一间房。
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8. in a way 在某种程度上
原句 In a way our programmer is like our coach. 从某种程度上看, 我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。(B2 P23)
例句 In a way the result was satisfactory. 从某种程度上看, 结果是令人满意的。 联想
⑴____ the way 障碍 ⑵____ the way (to) 在途中 ⑶____ the way 顺便说(问) ⑷____ this way 通过这种办法 ⑸____ no way 决不
9. after all 毕竟 with the help of… 在……的帮助下
原句 After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about. 不管怎样, 在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下, 运用智能就是我的一切。(B2P23) 例句 I am grateful to my teachers. After all, with the help of them, I was admitted into the key university in the end. 我感激我的恩师们。毕竟, 在他们的帮助下, 我最后才能够进入重点大学。
运用 It is reasonable to forgive him. __________________________________ (毕竟他只是个孩子)
10. deal with处理；对付；论述
例句 This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls. 这意味着它应该能够打扫房间、拖地板、做饭以及处理来电。 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ The meeting ______________________________ (将会处理这些问题). ⑵ I don’t know______________________________ (如何对付这些坏孩子). ⑶ This book _______________ (论述音乐的).
No.42 Page 2 of 2
提醒
表示“如何处置”，do with与what连用，而deal with与how连用。如：
我不知道如何处理它。I don’t know how to deal with it. 或 I don’t know what to do with it.
◆ Translation
1、请帮我解决经济困难。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2、夜间起风暴了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3、你怎么对付那些吵闹的孩子？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4、从那时起，我就开始对足球产生了兴趣。
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5、真正的朋友应该同甘共苦。
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◆ 直通高考——七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Prevent Yourself from Catching a Cold
When cold season is around, almost everyone around you has one.__1__ This article will show you some ways to remain well during the sick season.
Wash your hands with soap and water if they get in touch with anything that is handled by a lot of people. Examples would be door knobs, counter tops, shopping cart handle or even a food tray.__2__ If you can't wash your hands, make sure you hold the food onto the wrapper (包装纸). Try not to rub you eyes or nose. Always use a handkerchief.
When walking into a public place, you should always open the door by taking hold of a place where not too many people would touch. __3__ Keep a container of hand sanitizer (消毒剂) just in case you have to. Keep away from small and limited areas where you find lots of people, like elevators or subways.
__4__ You want to avoid being warm and then going out into the cold. The body has to work hard to control your temperature and while doing so, you can sometimes have a weakened immune system. When you go outside in the cold weather, you should always put on a coat first.
__5__ That will help your body fight the common cold. There is also a product called Airborne which works very well.
A．You can keep yourself away from bird flu. B．It seems almost impossible not to get sick.
C．Make sure your hands are clean before you eat. D．Take vitamin C or eat oranges/drink orange juice. E．Soft drinks containing vitamin C make your teeth worse.
F．To remain well you have to keep your body at a steady temperature. G．Avoid shaking hands with people especially you don't know them well.
【文章大意】文章从生活的小细节说起，告诉你一些预防感冒的小窍门。
1．解析：第一句话说到流感季节来到，人人有可能染病，此处承接，指想不感冒几乎不可能，所以选B。
答案：B
2．解析：本段说的是关于手的清洁卫生的习惯，下文承接“在不能清洁手的情况下怎样保持卫生健康”。故选C。
答案：C
3．解析：本段首句说明在公共场合下应该注意的防御措施，前后诸项为并列的实例。 答案：G
4．解析：本段所谈和体温有关，F的steady temperature和下文的warm temperature有关，故选F。答案：F
5．解析：本段是关于补充营养方面的建议。第二句的that就是对D的阐释。 答案：D
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