I’m reading a story now. 我在看一个故事。(目前正在干的事情) I read stories in my spare time. 我有空时看故事。(经常性的行为)
区别二:现在进行时强调现阶段一直在进行的动作,而一般现在时只表动作的重复,而不表示动作的持续。如:
What are you doing these days? 这几天你在干什么?
They are learning English in the summer holiday. 他们暑假在学英语。 They read English every day. 他们每天读英语。
They play volleyball every Sunday. 他们每周星期天都打排球。
区别三:某些表示希望或想法的动词(如hope, wonder, want等)的进行时可以表示委婉客气。如:
I’m hoping that you will succeed. 我正在希望你成功呢。
I’m wondering whether you can help us now. 我不知道你现在能否给我们帮一忙。
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一、选择题练习
1. Who _____ over there now?
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A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans 9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.
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A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 13. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner. 14. A. read B. reads C. Reading D. is reading 15. 14. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings. 16. A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going 17. 15.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.
18. A. is swimming B. is swiming C. are swimming D. are swiming 19.
16.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom 17. --He ______ something on the blackboard.
18. A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing. 19.17.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden. 20. A. gets, dos B. gets, does C. get, does D. gets, do 21.18. It's ten o'clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework. 22. A. is, do B. is, doing C. are, do D. are, doing 23.19. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.
24. A. start B. Starts C. Starting D. are starting 25.20.I ______ a letter, so I can't go out with you.
26. A. is writing B. am writing C. am writeing D. am writting
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二、填空:
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work_____ sing_____ play____ study_____ 2. dance_____ have____ write____ take_____ 3. run_____ sit____ shop____ swim____ 4. lie_____
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1.work_____ read____ clean____ write____ 2.teach____ wash____ guess____ watch____ 3.go______ do______ photo_____
4.study____ fly_____ cry____ play____ 5.have____
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