海南省2019年初中学业水平考试
英语科试题
(考试时间 90分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2019海南)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ. 听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2019海南)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Well done.
B. I’m not sure B. No, thanks.
C. See you C. You’re right. C. In a month. C. I hope not. C. Good idea.
7. A. Yes. I’d be glad to. 8. A. Only once. 9. A. I’m sorry.
B. Two years ago. B. I think so.
10. A. The same to you. B. It doesn’t matter.
Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2019海南)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。 11. How long will the sports meeting last?
A. For one day.
B. For two days.
C. For three days.
12. Why won’t Mike take part in the high jump?
A. Because he isn’t good at it. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he hurt his leg. 请听第二段对话,回答13~15小题。 13. What does the man need?
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A. A toothbrush. B. A knife. C. A pencil.
14. What’s the man’s room number?
A. 6804.
B. 8406.
C. 8604.
15. Where is the tea house?
A. On the first floor.
B. On the second floor.
C.Near the sports center.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2019海南)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Mary’s sent her some chickens as a birthday present.
A. father
B. mother
C.uncle
17. The box of chickens arrived .
A. before her birthday
B. on her birthday
C. after her birthday
18. Mary dropped the box because . A. the box was so heavy B. she wanted to open it C. the chickens went out
19. It took Mary hours to that morning.
A. feed the chickens
B. find the chickens
C. carry the chickens
20. Mary got MORE chickens at last.
A. four
B. six
C. ten
听力部分
1~5 BCAED 6~10 CAABC 11~15 BCACB 16~20 CBABA
英语听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. Hainan is a beautiful place with clear water and green mountains. 2. Dragon Boat races are held in Chengmai every year.
3. Robots will be widely used to help with housework in the future.
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4. Listening to English tapes is a good way to learn English. 5. Please keep your mobile phone off during the concert.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. It’s late. I’m afraid I have to go now. 7. Could you take this computer to my office?
8. How many times have you ever been to the Great Wall? 9. What bad weather! It’s too hot.
10. How about having a party after the exams?
Ⅲ. 对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。第一段对话
M: Jane, when is the sports meeting?
W: Next Friday and Saturday. Mike, will you take part in the high jump again? M: I really want to, but I can’t. W: Why? What’s happened?
M: I hurt my leg in the PE class yesterday. W: I’m sorry to hear that. 第二段对话
W: Good evening, this is Blue Sky Hotel. Can I help you? M: Yes. I need a toothbrush.
W: OK. We’ll send you right now. Your room number, please? M: 8604.
W: Room 8604, a toothbrush. Anything else?
M: And I’d like to know where the swimming pool and the tea house are. W: The swimming pool is on the first floor, near the sports center.
And the tea house is on the second floor. M: I see. Thanks a lot.
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W: You’re welcome. Ⅳ. 短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Mary’s birthday is coming. Her uncle called to tell her that he would send some chickens to her as a present. Mary was very glad to hear that because she liked chickens and eggs very much. “I’ll keep the chickens for eggs,” she thought.
Then the chickens arrived on her birthday. They were put in a box. Mary carried the box to the garden, but it was so heavy. She dropped the box onto the ground and it broke. All the chickens went out and ran here and there. Mary spent hours trying to find them that morning.
A few days later, her uncle came. He asked Mary, “Where are the chickens? Do you like them?”
“Of course, though I dropped them and had some trouble finding them. Anyway, I caught ten of them.” Mary said.
“That’s very interesting. But I only sent you six.” Her uncle said with a laugh.
第二部分 笔试(共七大题,满分100分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) A)单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 21. (2019海南)A. safe
B. page
C. lab 21.C 考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分发音为/eɪ/, C项为/æ/,故选C。 22.(2019海南) A. follow
B. rose
C. hobby 22.B 考查音标。A、C两项的划线部分发音为/ɒ /, B项为/əʊ/,故选B。 23. (2019海南)A. worse
B. storm
C. north
23.A 考查音标。B、C两项的划线部分发音为/ɔː/, B项为/ɜː/,故选A。 24.(2019海南) A. autumn
B. August
C. aunt 24.C考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分发音为/ɔː /, C项为/ɑː/,故选C。 25. (2019海南)A. knee
B. knock
C. kilo 25.C 考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分k均不发音, C项为/k/,故选C。
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B)选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. (2019海南)—It’s time ________ class. Let’s go into the classroom. —OK.
A. for
B. of
C. in
26.A 考查介词的用法。It’s time for sth.为固定句型,意为“到了……的时间”。故选A。 27. (2019海南)Chinese learning is popular with people all over _______ world.
A. a
B. /
C. the
27. C 考查介词的搭配。all over the world意为“全世界”,为固定搭配。故选C。 28.(2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the _______ to see pandas on weekends.
A. bank
B. zoo
C. market
28. B 考查名词辨析。由后半句“看大熊猫”可推断此空表示动物园。bank银行;zoo动物园;market市场。故选B。
29. (2019海南)Mr. Black’s speech is ________ . It helps us have a better understanding of life.
A. silly
B. awful
C. excellent
29. C 考查形容词辨析。由后句“它帮助我们更好地理解生活”,可推断布莱克老师的演讲非常精彩。silly愚蠢的;awful糟糕的;excellent精彩的。故选C。 30.(2019海南) —Excuse me, _______ ? —It’s June 26th, 2019.
A. what is the date
B. whose is the bike
C. how is the weather
30. A考查情景交际。由答语“2019年6月26日”,可推断问句询问的是日期。A项意为“几号;B项意为“自行车是谁的”;C项意为“天气如何”。故选A。 31. (2019海南)We didn’t cut the cake ______ Amy made a wish.
A. because
B. until
C. if
31. B 考查连词辨析。根据前后句意“我们没有切蛋糕”“埃米许了一个愿”可推断,此空用until连接,与前面的not构成not…until结构,表示“直到……才……”。故选B。 32.(2019海南) As students, we should go over lessons and do our homework _______ .
A. carefully
B. finally
C. slowly
32. A 考查副词辨析。carefully细心地;finally最终;slowly缓慢地。根据句意“作为学生,我们应该_______复习功课和做作业”可知,此空用carefully符合语境。故选A。 33. (2019海南)David fell fast asleep while he _______ a newspaper.
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A. reads B. has read C. was reading
33. C考查动词时态辨析。句意:当大卫在读报纸的时候,很快入睡了,。由本句中的关键词while以及主句中的谓语动词fell可知,句子要用过去进行时态。故选C。 34. (2019海南)—Would you please _______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now. —No problem. It’s fox@163com.
A. repeat
B. review
C. record
34. A考查动词辨析。repeat重复;review复习;record记录。根据答语“没问题。是fox@163com。”可知,问句表示“你可以再重复一下你的电子邮箱吗?我刚刚忘记了。”故选A。
35. (2019海南)Shanghai has a ________ population than that in many other cities.
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
35. B考查形容词的比较等级。根据than可知此空用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。 36. (2019海南)Mr. Green refuses _______ sweet food. She doesn’t want to get fat.
A. eat
B. eating
C. to eat
36. B考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。故选B。 37.(2019海南)— China plans to send another spaceship into space. —Wow! More and more secrets _______ soon.
A. are going to discover
B. will be discovered
C. have discovered
37. B考查动词的时态和语态。句子的主语secrets与动词discover之间为被动关系,根据soon可知用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。
38. (2019海南)—_______ hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!
—Yes. I’m sure he’ll pass the test. A. What a
B. What
C. How
38. A 考查感叹句的用法。感叹句有两种结构:①What a /an+名词+主语+谓语动词!或 What+名词+主语+谓语动词!②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!。形容词hard-working修饰名词boy,中心词是名词,用what引导感叹句,boy是可数名词,在形容词hard-working前用不定冠词a。故选A。
39.(2019海南)Families usually _______ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival.
A. give up
B. put up
C. set up
39. B 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;put up张贴;set up建立。根据句意“春季来临之
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前,家人们通常_______新的花或者鱼的图画”可知,此空表示“张贴,悬挂”。故选B。 40. (2019海南)—Sandy, do you know _______ ?
—Yes. Some news about black holes. A. what Tom is searching for C. who Tom is searching for
40. A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除B;由答语“有关黑洞的一些新闻”,可知问句询问汤姆正在搜寻什么内容。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (2019海南)Patty got home after school as usual. She walked in, went to the sofa and sat down, looking at the 41 . “What’s wrong with you?”asked Kathy, her elder sister. “ 42 ”
Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl. She wouldn’t leave things like that. “You 43 be in trouble. You’re usually happy when you get home from school.”
Patty kept sitting with her head down. “I hate school! I hate my class! I hate that new 44 , Jerry!”
“I know what you mean, Patty. You don’t hate anyone.”
“Well! Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her if Betty 45 being my friend. And now Betty doesn’t play with me after class.”
“That’s not very 46 .” Kathy said. “How about your other friends? You have other friends, don’t you?”
“Yes,” Patty answered, trying not to cry. “ 47 Jerry made me lose my best friend.” “Patty, you didn’t lose your friend.” “I just told you. I did!”
“Listen, my little sister. You don’t lose friends. You just 48 your real friends. Your real friends will 49 leave you when they meet new friends.”
The next day, Patty walked in, went to the sofa and sat down as yesterday. But the difference was that the 50 look came back to her face. It was clear that she had got out of the trouble.
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B. what is Tom searching for
41. A. door
B. window B. Nothing
C. floor C. Everything
42. A. Something 43. A. should 44. A. girl
B. must
B. boy
C. would
C. teacher C. stopped C. easy C. But C. hear from C. seldom C. peaceful
词数:273 45. A. considered 46. A. nice 47. A. So
B. preferred B. helpful B. And B. care for B. never B. happy
48. A. find out
49. A. sometimes 50. A. angry 体裁:记叙文
话题:(7) 朋友 (Friends) (25) 情绪(Moods) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Kathy和她的妹妹Patty有关朋友的对话。在Patty看来,班里新来的女孩Jerry夺走了她最好的朋友,她对Jerry非常讨厌。但姐姐Kathy认为她没有失去朋友,真正的朋友不会交结新朋友时忘记她。 【答案】41-45 CBBAC 46-50 ACABB 【解析】
41. C 考查名词辨析。根据前面句子She walked in, went to the sofa and sat down及后面的句子Patty kept sitting with her head down可推知,Patty坐在沙发上一直盯着地板。故选C。 42. B考查不定代词辨析。 根据下文Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl. She wouldn’t leave things like that.可知Kathy是一个有思想的女孩,她已经看到了妹妹情绪有问题。而妹妹故意当作什么事情都没有发生,所以她用nothing来回答。故选B。
43. B考查情态动词辨析。根据下句You’re usually happy when you get home from school可推知,Kathy推测妹妹Patty一定是遇到了麻烦。故选B。
44. A 考查名词辨析。根据下文Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her 中的she可推知Jerry是一个女孩。故选A。
45. C 考查动词辨析。根据下句And now Betty doesn’t play with me after class.可推知,此句应表示“Jerry告诉我最好的朋友Betty,如果她停止和我做朋友的话,Jerry会和Betty交朋友。”consider考虑;prefer更喜爱;stop停止。故选 C。
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46. A考查形容词辨析。根据前面提到Kathy是一个有思想的女孩,及后文她对妹妹的劝说How about your other friends? You have other friends, don’t you?可推知,此句应是她同意妹妹的看法,认为Jerry的做法非常不好。故选 A。
47. C考查连词辨析。根据前句Patty answered, trying not to cry及空格后的Jerry made me lose my best friend可推知此空表示转折关系。故选C。
48. A考查动词短语辨析。find out弄清,查明;care for关心;hear from收到某人的来信。前文提到Kathy劝说妹妹她不会失去朋友,以及后文“你真正的朋友会……”可推测此处是Kathy让妹妹弄清楚什么是真正的朋友。故选A。
49. B 考查频度副词辨析。根据前文姐姐的劝说,以及最后一句话It was clear that she had got out of the trouble. 可判断Patty从来没有失去朋友,她的朋友是真正的朋友。故选B。 50. B 考查形容词辨析。根据前文You’re usually happy when you get home from school.可推知,快乐又重新回到了Patty的脸上。故选B。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(一)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A) (2019海南)
Do you use memes (表情包) to talk with your friends online? Memes are sometimes more fun to use than words. Here are some popular ones.
In this meme, a duck is looking at something. Actress Zhou Dongyu’s
face is a bit similar to the little duck’s face. Many Internet users find it funny to compare their faces.
In this meme, Nick Young is smiling with a confused expression (疑惑的表情) with question marks around his head. Young plays in the NBA for the Golden State Warriors. He made this expression on a TV show after his mother called him a clown (小丑).
In this meme, Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying “Are you talking to me?” The cartoon character’s expression is from a human face. Now many people like making their own special expressions online and those expressions become popular memes.
In this meme, Yue Yunpeng is covering his mouth with his left hand. He looks
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surprised. Many Internet users think this meme is lively. 51. Zhou Dongyu’s is a bit similar to the little duck’s.
A. nose
B. mouth
C. face
52. Nick Young made the popular expression for the first time . A. in the basketball game
B. on a TV show
C. at home
53. Mo Gutou is and saying “Are you talking to me?”
A. pointing to himself
B. looking at something
C. covering his mouth
54. Many Internet users think Yue Yunpeng’s meme is _______ .
A. lively
B. cute
C. surprising
55. The passage is mainly about .
A. famous people 体裁:说明文
B. lovely animals
C. popular memes 词数:185 话题:(22) 娱乐活动 (Entertainments) (25) 情绪(Moods) 29. 社会热点 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介描述了网络上比较流行的4个表情包。 【答案】51-55 CBAAC 【解析】
51. C细节理解题。根据第二段Actress Zhou Dongyu’s face is a bit similar to the little duck’s face. 可知,周冬雨的脸与小黄鸭的脸相似。故选C。
52. B细节理解题。根据第三段He made this expression on a TV show after his mother called him a clown (小丑)可知,Nick Young在参加一个电视节目时做的这个表情包。故选B。 53. A细节理解题。根据第四段Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying “Are you talking to me?” 可知,Mo Gutou指着自己说的那句话。故选A。
54. A细节理解题。根据第五段Many Internet users think this meme is lively可知,许多网友认为岳云鹏的这个表情包非常可爱。故选A。
55. C主旨大意题。整篇文章主要介绍了四个流行的网络表情包。故选C。
(B) (2019海南)
Do you know when and where ice cream was created? It has a long and interesting history.
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The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago. People at that time would put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink. Later, this idea travelled to Italy. Around 1660, it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris. Most of the shops were owned by Italians. Among them, the first successful one belonged to (属于) a man named Francesco Procopio.
Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favourite of Americans. President George Washington had ice cream pots (罐) and machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve it in the White House. She made her guests very happy when she served such desserts (甜品).
Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and kept at a very low temperature first. It took a lot of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit and ice. Nancy Johnson, an American woman who was good at machines, invented the ice cream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore, Maryland. Her business quickly came to other states.
Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a kind of food, but also a way of life. 56. The earliest ice cream was the ice with _______ on or something cool to drink.
A. orange juice
B. apple juice
C. watermelon juice
57. The owner of the first successful coffee shop in Paris was a (n) .
A. Frenchman
B. American
C. Italian
58. The underlined word “freezer” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 品种
B. 冰柜
C. Mr. Wu配方
59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. In 1700, ice cream came to the White House. B. In 1846, many ice cream factories opened. C. Today ice cream means a lot to Americans. 60. The best title for this passage is “ ” .
A. The History of Ice Cream B. Ice Cream in America C. Business on Ice Cream
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体裁:说明文 话题:(37) 食物(Food) (80) 中国历史与世界历史 (History of China and the world) 词数:245 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了ice cream的悠久的、有趣的历史。 【答案】56-60 ACBCA 【解析】
56. A细节理解题。根据第二段The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago. People at that time would put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink.可知,最初的冰淇淋是由人们把橙汁放在的冰上做成的。故选A。
57. C细节理解题。根据第二段Most of the shops were owned by Italians. Among them, the first successful one belonged to (属于) a man named Francesco Procopio.可知,在巴黎做得第一个成功咖啡店的人来自意大利。故选C。
58. B词义猜测题。根据第四段Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and kept at a very low temperature first.可知,冰淇淋在商店销售之前,是被放在一个很低的温度的环境,再根据我们的生活常识理解,只有B项与之接近,故选B。
59. C细节理解题。根据第三段Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s可知,冰淇淋是在18世纪初带到美国的,而不是1700年,故A项错误;根据第四段Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore, Maryland可知,1846年之后的5年,冰淇淋工厂建立,而不是1846年,故B项错误;根据最后一段Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a kind of food, but also a way of life.可知,冰淇淋对于如今的美国人来说,不仅仅是一种食物,而且还是一种生活方式,故C项正确。故选C。 60. A 主旨大意题。整篇文章主要介绍的是冰淇淋的发展史。故选A。
(C) (2019海南)
At sharing time, Logan waved (挥) his hand wildly. Ms. Lewis called on him. “I lost my tooth,” said Logan.
“I remember,” said Ms. Lewis, “It was yesterday.” “You showed us the hole,” said Zach.
“Ms. Lewis took your picture for the board, and she gave you the tooth in a little box to take home,” said Sammy.
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“Yes, but then I really can’t find that box anywhere!”said Logan.
“Oh, no!”said Emma. “Only when the Tooth Fairy buys the lost tooth from us, can we grow a new tooth.”
Logan nodded. “What should I do?”
“Maybe you could leave something that looks like a tooth,” said Sammy. “It’s worth a try,” said Logan.
The first night, Logan left a round white eraser under his pillow (枕头). But it didn’t work. Logan reported back to the class. Zach advised to use a puppy tooth instead while Emma suggested white corn.
That night, he put a kernel (谷粒) of white corn. Still nothing happened. The third night, Logan left a note under his pillow. It said: Dear Tooth Fairy, I lost my tooth and now I can’t find it. Please give me a half-dollar anyway. Logan In the morning, Logan found a note from the Tooth Fairy under his pillow. He shared the note with his class at school. Dear Logan, I’d love to give a half-dollar, but I need something to show that you really lost your tooth. The Tooth Fairy “If you sleep with your mouth open, she will be able to see the tooth hole,” said Sammy. The class laughed. “Come on! But that just gave me a great idea!”said Logan.
The next day, at sharing time, Logan showed the kids a shiny half-dollar. “How did you get the Tooth Fairy to leave the money?”asked Zach. Logan said proudly, “The photo! I took it home to put under my pillow.” 61. Logan waved his hand wildly because he couldn’t wait to _______ .
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A. ask Ms. Lewis questions B. share his problem C. go home for his tooth
62. Emma thought it was ______ if a child couldn’t find his or her lost tooth.
A. terrible
B. normal
C. dangerous
63. Logan got the half-dollar by putting ________ under his pillow.
A. a round white eraser
B. a note
C. the photo
64. According to the story, the Tooth Fairy was most probably _______ .
A. Ms. Lewis
B. Logan’s parent
C. Emma
65. We can learn that Logan is a boy who _______ from the story.
A. is ready to help his classmates B. simply takes others’ suggestions C. tries to solve the problems he meets 体裁:记叙文 话题:(82) 故事 (Stories) 词数:363
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇有趣的故事。主要讲述了一个掉牙齿的学生如何让同学们帮他寻找牙齿的故事。 【答案】61-65 BACBC 【解析】
61. B细节理解题。根据第一段At sharing time, Logan waved (挥) his hand wildly.中的at sharing time以及后文I lost my tooth可知,Logan是想给大家分享一下他遇到的问题。故选B。
62. A推理判断题。根据第六段Only when the Tooth Fairy buys the lost tooth from us, can we grow a new tooth.可推知,在Emma看来:如果牙仙子买不到孩子们掉的牙齿,孩子们不会长出新的牙齿,这是很严峻的一件事。故选A。
63. C细节理解题。根据最后一段The photo! I took it home to put under my pillow.可知,Logan拍了照片,然后把照片放在枕头下面,他才得到了0.5美元。故选C。
64. B推理判断题。根据生活常识可知,小孩子掉牙齿是非常普遍的一件事情,父母是与孩子最亲密的人,他们是了解这件事的;况且根据这则故事可知,Ms Lewis是老师,Emma是同学,他们是不可能去Logan的家中把美元放在枕头下,能够做到这点,只有Logan的父母。故选B。
65. C推理判断题。故事主要讲了同学们帮助Logan找牙齿的故事,是大家在帮助他,而不
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是他帮助大家,所以A项错误;从最后Logan通过拍照得到0.5美元这件事情可知,Logan不是一个简单听取他人意见的孩子,他有自己的主见,所以B项错误;从整篇故事可知,Logan是一个有了问题就试图去解决问题的孩子,所以C项正确。故选C。 Ⅷ. 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(2019海南)根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike! I heard you had a study trip last Saturday. 66 B: Wenchang and Qionhai. A: 67
B: First, we visited Puqian Bridge. 68
A: Of course I have! It connects Haikou and Wenchang. It’s the longest bridge over the sea in Hainan.
B: 69 We all take pride in such rapid development. A: When did you go to Qionghai?
B: After lunch. We traveled around Shamei Village in the afternoon. 70 A: Which song?
B: The folk song (民歌), Jiu Jiu Bu Jian Jiu Jiu Jian. A: How fantastic! I hope our study trip will be wonderful too. A. It’s really great. B. Who did you go with? C. And we learnt a famous song. D. Well, what did you do? E. Where did you go? F. Did you enjoy yourselves? G. Have you heard about it?
体裁:应用文 话题:(57) 旅行 (Travel) 词数:147 【主旨大意】本篇对话主要谈论了研学旅行。 【答案】66—70 EDGAC
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【解析】
66.E 根据下文Wenchang and Qionhai(文昌和琼海)可知,上句与地点有关,故选E。 67.D 根据下文First, we visited Puqian Bridge.可知,上句是询问的在那里做了什么事情,故选D。
68.G 根据下文Of course I have!可知,上句与含有have的现在完成时有关,故选G。 69.A 根据下句take pride in可知,B对Puqian Bridge是非常赞赏的,故选A。 70.C 根据答语中song可知,上句与song有关,故选C。 Ⅸ. 任务型读写(二)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
(2019海南)We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 71. Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor”?(根据短文内容回答问题)
72. What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn’t stop his pain?(根据短文内容回答问题)
73. Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck?(根据短文内容回答问题)
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74. In the passage the underlined word “It” refers to (指) ________ . 75. The topic sentence (主题句) in this passage is “ ” . 体裁:记叙文 话题:(82) 故事 (Stories) (46) 医疗 (Medical care) 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了两位病人通过自己的方式让病好起来的故事。从中得出一个道理:让疾病远离我们最好的治疗方式就是让自己从内心快乐。 【答案】
71. Inside himself./Inside his mind. 72.He began to “picture” his pain. 73.Thomas Smith. 74.Laughing
75.call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well. 【解析】
71. Inside himself./Inside his mind.根据第二段Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.可知,Thomas Smith找的“新医生”就在他内心。
72.He began to “picture” his pain.根据第三段The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. 可知,当医生不能治疗他的疼痛时,他就开始自己在脑中“图画”疼痛。 73.Thomas Smith.根据第二段Laughing took away his pain after half a year.及第三段One year later, his pain went away!可知,Thomas Smith花费的时间短,比Simon Beck短半年的时间。 74.Laughing 根据前句He said laughing was very useful.可知,笑非常有用,这里的it就是指“笑”,笑是最好的药。
75.call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well.第四段是全文的总结,根据前面的两个实例得到一个总结:call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!这也就是本篇文章的主题句。
Ⅹ.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。(2019海南)
(2019海南)76. Bob is interested in dancing. His dream job is to be a d ________. (2019海南)77. My friends c ________ stamps in order to learn more about history.
(2019海南)78. Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a _______ read it
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词数:244
twice.
(2019海南)79. The little girl kissed her father and said, “Dad, I love you three _______(千)
time.”
(2019海南)80. Drums are ________ (基础的) to African music. People there play them often. 76. dancer根据前句“Bob对跳舞非常感兴趣”可推知,后句应表示“他梦想的工作就是成为一名舞者。”
77.collect/collected 由后半句“为了了解更多的历史”可推知,前半句应表示“我的朋友收集邮票”。句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时均可。
78. already根据句意“爱丽丝让我阅读《哈利波特》这本书,但是我______读过两遍了”可推知,此空表示“已经”符合语境。
79.thousand表示“千”用序数词thousand表示,前面有具体的数字,thousand用原形。 80. basic 句意:对于非洲音乐来说,鼓是基础的(乐器)。那里的人们经常打鼓。 B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)(2019海南) I shout kind coin think An artist saw a beggar (乞丐) at the train station one day. He gave his last few 81 to the beggar. Then he saw another one, and forgot that he had no money in his pockets. He asked the man 82 if he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreed without 83 . So they had a good meal together.
In the end, the beggar had to pay the bill. The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with 84 in a taxi, my friend. And I’ll give you the money back.” “No way!” the beggar 85 at once. “I’ve paid for your lunch. I’m not going to pay for your taxi home!” 体裁:记叙文 话题:(82) 故事 (Stories) 词数:138 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了一位艺术家帮助乞丐的故事。他在火车站遇到了一位乞丐,所以这位艺术家把身上最后几个硬币给了他。但是,后来他又遇到了另外一个乞丐,他就请这位乞丐一起共进午餐,但他忘记了他身无分文。午餐费用只能由乞丐来付费。艺术家感觉很惭愧,所以他想请乞丐乘坐出租车一起回家取钱,但这位乞丐认为艺术家是在欺骗他拿出租车费用。
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【答案】
81.coins 82.kindly 83.thinking 84.me 85.shouted 【解析】
81.coins 根据后文forgot that he had no money in his pockets可推知,艺术家把身上最后的几个硬币给了那位乞丐。few后接名词复数形式。故填coins。
82.kindly 根据空格前面的asked可知此空用副词形式。句意:他非常友善地问这名男子,他是否愿意与他共进午餐。
83.thinking 句意:这位乞丐没有犹豫就同意了。without是介词,后跟动词-ing形式。 84.me 句意:和我一起乘坐出租车回家,我的朋友。with是介词,后接宾格代词。 85.shouted句意:这名乞丐大声叫到:绝不!我已经为你支付了午餐。我不打算为你支付乘坐出租车回家的费用!根据前文可知,这是一则故事,句子时态用的是过去时。所以,此空用动词的过去式:shouted。 Ⅺ. 写作(满分15分)
(2019海南)据悉,我国青少年的近视率居全球第一,70%的学生有视力方面的问题。为引起广大青少年的重视,某英语报刊正在开展以“Saving Our Eyesight”为题的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿,分析造成青少年近视的原因并提出保护视力的合理建议。
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
2. 所有提示须全部用上,并作适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4. 80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Saving Our Eyesight
As the saying goes, “Eyes are the window to the soul(心灵).” However, 70% of us have poor eyesight. What has caused this problem?...
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In a word, let’s take care of our eyes so that we can see our bright future. 体裁:应用文
One possible version:
Saving Our Eyesight
As the saying goes, “Eyes are the window to the soul(心灵).” However, 70% of us have poor eyesight. What has caused this problem? The main reason is the bad habits of using eyes. For example, many of us read in wrong positions such as reading in bed or keeping our eyes too close to the book. Besides, spending too much time on screen and taking less exercise also cause poor eyesight.
Now something must be done to protect our eyes. First, sit straight while reading. Second, don’t forget to rest during the working time. It’s also helpful to relax our eyes by seeing some green trees or doing eye exercises. Last but not least, eat some food that is good for our eyes like carrots or fish.
In a word, let’s take care of our eyes so that we can see our bright future.
话题:13. 卫生与健康(Hygiene and health) 词数:80 20
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