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北京大学16秋季《大学英语1-第一组》课程作业

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一、交际英语(共10题,每题2分,共20分) 鼓励独立完成作业,严惩抄袭。

1. -CanIgetyouacupoftea?-_________

A.That'sverykindofyou. B.Withpleasure. C.Youcan,please. D.Thankyouforthetea.

2. -DoyoumindifIaskforleavethisafternoon?-_________

A.Notatall,butwhy?

B.Doyouknowwhatyou'redoing? C.Nevermind.

D.Whereareyougoing?

3. -Howdoyouenjoyyourlifeafterwork?-_________

A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.

B.Iliketogooutforamealwithmywife. C.Readingisfunny.

D.I’vealwayslikedmyworkandmylife.

4. -Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?-_________ A.Why? B.Certainly. C.No,Ican’t. D.Whereishe?

5. -Howaboutgoingforadrive?-_________

A.It’stoofast. B.Yes,weshall.

C.Yes,let’sgobybike. D.Agoodidea.

6. -Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________

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A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.

B.I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight. C.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou. D.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.

7. -Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.-_________

A.It’smyduty. B.Ithasnotrouble.

C.I’mservingthepeople. D.It’smypleasure.

8. -Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______

A.Youmayaskforhelp. B.I'llgiveyouahand. C.Pleasedomeafavor. D.I'dcometohelp.

9. -I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.-_________

A.It'sOKwithme. B.Itdoesn'tmatter. C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon'tcare.

10. -Whatdoyoudo?-_________

A.Whatdoyoudo? B.Fine.Thankyou. C.I’macollegestudent. D.Idowellinmystudies.

二、词汇结构(共10题,每题2分,共20分)

11. ____youchangeyourplaniftheflightshouldbecancelled? A.Would

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B.Shall C.May D.Can

12. He_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn. A.already B.yet C.still D.ever

13. Anewhospital______inourhometownnow. A.isbuilt B.isbuilding C.isbeingbuilt D.hasbuilt

14. Shewonders____willhappentoherprivatelifeinthefuture. A.that B.it C.this D.what

15. Ijustfoundthisproblem______chanceinmywork. A.in B.with C.by D.of

16. Doyouwanttotryontheseshoestosee_______they'retherightsize? A.if B.how C.that D.which

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17. Igreatlythankmyteachers_____haveofferedmealotofhelp. A.which B.who C.for D.whom

18. Hehas________onhisfarm.

A.20headofcattles B.20headsofcattles C.20headsofcattle D.20headofcattle

19. Anyone______inthisillegalactivitywillbearrestedbythepolice.

A.involved B.involving C.haveinvolved D.havinginvolved 20. ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,________hecouldbeinclosecontactwithothermasters(大师). A.where B.inwhich C.that D.inthat

三、阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,共20分)

请阅读以下文章,回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。 1). Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Someofthegreatestmeninhistoryhadthoughtabouttheproblem.Oneofthem,forexample,wasthegreatItalianartist,LeonardoDaVinci.Inthesixteenthcenturyhemadedesignsformachinesthatwouldfly,buttheywereneverbuilt.Throughouthistory,otherlessfamousmenhadwantedtofly.AnexamplewasamaninEngland800yearsago.Hemadeapairofwingsfromchickenfeathers.Thenh

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efixedthemtohisbodyandjumpedintoairfromatallbuilding.Hedidnotflyveryfar.Instead,hefelltothegroundandbrokeeveryboneinhisbody.ThefirstrealstepstookplaceinFrance,in1783.Twobrothers,theMontgolfiers,madeaverylarge“hotairballoon”.Theyknewthathotairrises.Whynotfillaballoonwithit?Theballoonwasmadeofclothandpaper.InSeptemberofthatyear,theKingandQueenofFrancecametoseetheballoon.Theywatcheditcarrytheveryfirstairpassengersintothesky.Thepassengerswereasheepandachicken.Wedonotknowhowtheyfeltaboutthetrip.Butwedoknowthatthetriplastedeightminutesandthattheanimalslandedsafely.Twomonthslater,twomendidthesamething.TheyroseaboveParisinaballoonofthesamekind.Theirtriplastedtwenty-fiveminutesandtheytraveledabouteightkilometers.

21. LeonardoDaVinci________.

A.builtakindofmachinewhichneverflew B.saidthatmanwouldflyintheskyoneday C.drewmanybeautifulpicturesofbirds D.madedesignsforflyingmachines

22. Infact,theEnglishmanwhotriedtofly________.

A.losthislife

B.flewonly8minutes C.succeededinflying D.gotalittlebitwounded

23. EighthundredyearsagoanEnglishman________.

A.madeakindofflyingmachine

B.triedtoflywithwingsmadeofchickenfeather C.wantedtobuildakindofballoon D.triedtoflyonalargebird

24. Theveryfirstairpassengersintheballoonwere________.

A.twoFrenchmen

B.theKingandtheQueen C.twoanimals D.theMontgolfiers

25. WhendidthetwoFrenchmenriseaboveParis?

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A.InDecember1783. B.InSeptember1783. C.InNovember1783.

D.Duringtheseventeenthcentury. 2). IntheUK,inbusinesssituations,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeyoushakehandsandsay,\"Howdoyoudo?\".Thisisnotreallyaquestion,andthereplytoitisanothergreetingsuchas\"Howdoyoudo?\"or\"Hello\"or\"I'mverypleasedtomeetyou\"or,ifyouhavemetthepersonsometimebefore,\"It'sgoodtoseeyouagain\".Youdon'tshakehandseverytimeyoumeetsomeone,youjustgreetthem.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shousefordinner,itisusualtotakeapresent-somechocolatesorflowersor,ifyouknowthemquitewell,abottleofwine.Ifyoudonotknowthehostwell,don'tbethelastpersontoleave.Telephonethenextdaytothankthehostforthemeal.Englishpeopledon'tliketotalkaboutpersonalthings,andtendtoavoidreligion,politicsandmoney.Goodtopicsforsmalltalk(闲谈)aretheweather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardensandarchitecture(建筑物),especiallyhousesandhomes.Whenyougotoapuborbar,it'susualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroupandpayforthedrinkswhenyougetthemfromthebarandbeforeyoudrinkthem. 26. Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shousefordinner,it'sbettertoleavebeforethelastguestleavesifyoudon'tknowthehostquitewell. A.T B.F

27. ThesubjectmatterofthepassageisBritishwayofgreetingpeople. A.T B.F

28. Thefirstparagraphtellsushowtogreetsomeoneinbusinesssituations. A.T B.F

29. Inthelastparagraphthesentence

“„,it'susualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroup„”meansit'susualtogoDutch(平摊费用).

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A.T B.F

30. Englishpeopledon'tliketalkingaboutmoneyandmarriage. A.T B.F

四、完形填空(共5题,每题2分,共10分) 第31小题对应(1);第32小题对应(2)„„以此类推。 1). Thereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotherafteratime.Idon'tknowifthiswastrueofmymotherandfather.Bothofmyparentshadbrownhairandbrowneyesandlowvoices.Myfather,__(1)__,waseightyearsolderthanmymotherandtallerandthinner.Hewasbuiltasstraightasanarrow.Mymotherwasshorterandhadarounderandfullerfaceandshelookedassoftasapillow.Mymotherwasquieterandtalkedlessthanmyfatherdid.Shewasalsoamuchmorepatientpersonthanmyfather.Myfatherwasmoreexperiencedinlife.Hewas__(2)__todoingeverythingquickly.Mymother,ontheotherhand,workedandspokemoreslowly.Theywerefondofnatureandsports,suchaswalking,gardeningandswimming.Theywereboth__(3)__inreadingandmusic,butmyfatherpreferredhistorybooks,whilemymotherlikedtoreadromanticnovels.Inmusic,theirtypesweresimilar,andtheywereneverproudoflisteningtoit.Mostofthetimetheywereinagreementonbringing__(4)__theirchildren.Theybothbelievedingivingthemloveandneitheronebelievedinpunishingthemphysically.Attimes,theirpersonalitieswereverymuchalike,butatothertimes,theyseemedvery__(5)__.Perhapsthatiswhynoneoftheirchildrenknowswhichparenthelooksorbehaveslike.

31. 请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项

A.however B.interested C.up D.used E.different

32. 请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项

A.however

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B.interested C.up D.used E.different

33. 请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项

A.however B.interested C.up D.used E.different

34. 请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项

A.however B.interested C.up D.used E.different

35. 请在下面五个选项中选出正确的一项

A.however B.interested C.up D.used E.different

五、英译汉(共1题,每题15分,共15分)

请从下列题目中选做15题,答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句,多做无效,google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。 36.

(1)Hekeepslookingathimselfinthemirror.

(2)Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.

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(3)Iamveryfamiliarwithhisname.

(4)Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.

(5)MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.

(6)Treesneedwatertogrow.

(7)Openthewindowandletthefreshairin.

(8)Travelbroadensthemind.

(9)Ridingbicyclescansaveenergy.

(10)Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone.

(11)BothAnnandMaryaresuitableforthejob.

(12)ThePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.

(13)Don’tyouknowthatalltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow?

(14)Economistsstudythewayasocietyusesscarceresourcessuchasland,laborandrawmaterials.

(15)Everyonewasinbedexceptme.

(16)Flight220isscheduledtoarriveat10:30pm.

(17)Hardlyhadthegamebegunwhenitstartedraining.

(18)Hedidn’tneedtoattendthemeeting.

(19)Hehassympathyforallpoorpeople.

(20)Heisalwaysveryactiveinstudentactivities.

点此输入答案

六、写作(共1题,每题15分,共15分)

请从下列作文题目中任选一题,按要求进行写作。(平时作业鼓励大家多积累表达和句子,可借鉴网络资源化到自己的行文中去。作业中,直接复制粘贴的判为不及格,经过自己加工

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或自己写出来的文章,都能有不错的分数。希望大家能利用作业的机会,认认真真准备几篇作文,这对应付几次重要的考试也很有帮助。作业截止后,论坛会发布范文,欢迎关注^_^。) 37.

(1)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

MoneyisNotEverything

1.你对“金钱不是一切”的看法; 2.举例说明你的看法。

(2)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

HowtoOvercomeDifficultiesinMyEnglishStudies? 1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难; 2.你如何克服这些困难。

(3)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 MyFamily

1.介绍家庭主要成员;

2.描述令你难忘的家庭活动。

(4)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Self-study

1.自学的优点;

2.自学中遇到的主要困难。

(5)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 PhysicalExercise

1.从事体育运动有哪些好处; 2.你常做的体育运动。

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

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