2021年贵州省贵阳市白云区第六中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

一、 选择题

1. Parents________ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.

A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply

参：

A

2. ________ original English works，you must learn English hard. A．Reading B．To read C．Seeing D．To see

参：

B

本题考查不定式作目的状语。

3. In an attempt to save money, some housewives like to go from shop to shop to search for real _______.

A comments B. champions C. bargains D. traditions 参： C 略

4. _____ the bikes are too old to ride, I will have got to get them _______ A. Both, repaired B. Neither, repaired C. Either, repaired D. All, to repair 参：

A

5. ---The baby looks much worse.

---_____is it that has made him ____he is today? A. What; that

B. What; which C. That; that

D. What; what

参：

D

【知识归纳】 强调句型

1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。

2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.

3.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等，也不能用when，where, because，要用 that.

It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.是因为大雨他迟到了。

3.如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。It was from him，his chemistry teacher，that Paul learned to watch carefully in class.

4.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.

5.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。

It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。

6. --- Would you like to join us in the game? ---_____, for I have something important to attend to.

A. I won’t B. I’d love to C. I’m afraid not D. I will 参： C

7. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

You should try the barber’s _______ I go. It’s only 15.

A. as B. which C. where D. that 参： C

8. In 2016, Jim Green, one of the most helpful students we had, went to Oxford University he became interested in Chinese culture. A. who; when

B. whom; when C. that; where

D. which; where

参：

C

9. He had hardly turned on the TV when the power was _______. A. cut down B. cut down on C. cut off D. cut up 参：

C

略

10. —May I use your car for a while? —Sure,_______________.

A. my pleasure B. you might C. go ahead D. so do you

参：

C

11. _____ person like him won’t be satisfied with _____ little progress he has made. A. The; a B. The; / C. A; / D. A; the

参：

D

12. ______ is strange to us that the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers. A. What B. It C. Which D. That 参： B 略

13. You must learn how to communicate with others. Learning to ______ yourself well is an important part of education.

A. express B. find C. advise D. determine

参： A

14. — When does our class teacher get to the office? —______, 7 o'clock. A. In general

B. As usual

C. Above all

D. In fact

参：

A

15. The research results show that the earth goes a little faster ______it is closer to the sun. A. as though B. so that C. than D. when 参： D

16. The mother, as well as her two daughters, ____ to the theatre with some friends this evening.

A. are going B. were going C. is going D. was going 参： C

略

17. It is very______ that she will ring me tonight. A likely B possibly C probably D perhaps 参： A 略

18. __________at the airport, he telephoned his wife and told her what he would do when he got home. A. Once arrived B. As soon as he reached C. When he got D. Upon arriving

参：

D

二、 短文改错

19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。按下列情况改正：

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），写出该加的词。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，写出改正后的词。

注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Bill worked in big office, and he usually went to the barber’s during working hours to have his hair cut. This against the rules: office workers had to have his hair cut in their own time. While Bill was at the barber’s on one day, the manager of the office entered in to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him and managed to hide his face. But the manager sat besides him, and soon recognized him. “Hello, Bill,” said the manager, “I know you are having your haircut.” “Yes, sir, I do,” said Bill. “You see, sir, it grows in office time. “Not all of it, ”said the manager at once. “Some grows in your own time.” “Yes, sir, that’s quite true,” answered Bill polite, “but I’m not having it all cut off.” 参：

三、 阅读理解

20. When I was a little girl,I remember that when my dad was repairing something,he would ask me to hold the hammer,so we would have time for a conversation with each other.I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

I grew up and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning.And when I bought a house several years later,my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat.All he asked was to talk to him,but I was to busy in those days.

Four years ago,my dad visited me.He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter.He asked me to have a talk with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.

One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual.I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately.I was in a hurry,so our conversation was short.Several hours later that day I received a call.My father was in the hospital.Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad.By the time I arrived at the hospital,my father had passed away.Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me.I realized how little I knew about my dad,his deepest thoughts and his dreams.

After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself.All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.

4. When the author was a little girl,she . A. liked playing on the swing B. often talked with her father C. was good at repairing things D. learned to take care of her family 5. When at college,the author .

A. received a call from her father every Sunday morning B. phoned her father every Sunday morning C. asked her father to call her every Sunday D. asked her father to talk with her

6. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago? A. She had got tired of talking with him. B. She was busy painting her house. C. Her daughter asked her to play. D. She was busy planning a trip.

7. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?

A. After her father's sudden death. B. Many years after her father's death. C. On her way to the hospital to see her father. D. As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.

参：

4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C

这是一篇记叙文，小时候我经常与父亲谈话，成年后却总没有时间，直到父亲去世后我才意识到父亲想要的是我的时间。

4. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的so we would have time for a conversation with each other可知，作者小时候经常与父亲谈话，故选B。

5. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I grew up and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning.可知，作者上大学时，父亲每周日早晨都会打电话，故选A。 6. 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，四年前，父亲想和我谈谈话，但是我当时忙着准备周末的旅行，故选D。

7. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad可知，作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会，故选C。