1. 第三次作业问题1
A) Go out to work.
B) Listen carefully to John.
C) Be calm and patient.
D) Do the easiest thing.
W: I’m really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M: Take it easy, Allen. Things will work out.
Q: What does the man advice Allen to do?
答案: C 分析:这道题的四个选项都是表示一个动作的。所以这一道动作推断题。属于比较难的一种短对话题型。一般需要比较全面的理解对话内容才能做出判断。我们看这段对话,女人首先是抱怨:我真得对John很生气,他从来都不听我的。然后男人说了:Take it easy,放轻松一点,Things will work out,事情会解决的。这里的前半句对应了C选项中的calm 后半句则对应了patient。所以C是一个比较完美的对应项。这里请大家把个词记一下Take it easy 轻松一点 work out 可以解决,计算出,设计出
2. 第三次作业问题2
A) He doesn’t like to talk.
B) He is very kind man.
C) He is friendly.
D) He is not a pleasant person.
M: Linda is very quiet, But her brother talks too much.
W: Yes you are right and he isn’t friendly either.
Q: What’s their opinion of Linda’s brother?
答案:D 分析:这一题应该是比较简单得的,首先看选项我们就可以排除B,C两项,因为这两个选项基本是一个意思,属于同意项等例排除。接下来关键就是女人说的这句he isn’t friendly ,他不那么友好。也就对应了D选项的not a pleasant person.
3. 第三次作业问题3
A) The doctor won’t see her tomorrow.
B) The doctor is busy tomorrow.
C) The doctor is busy all day today.
D) The doctor will see her today.
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won’t be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
答案:C 分析:这题也还是比较简单的,关键是男人的这句He won’t be free until tomorrow。 Until 的用话应该是初中就学的吧,到……为止,在……以前。这句话的意思就是说医生明天以前都没空。也就是今天一天都很忙咯,选C,没什么异议吧。
4. 第三次作业问题4
A) Young people are too quick in making decisions.
B) Young people seldom stay long on the same job.
C) Young people lose their jobs easily.
D) Young people are too eager to succeed.
M: It was the third time Roger had phoned me to say he had a new job.
W: It’s difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays.
Q: What does the woman mean?
答案:B 分析:这是一道两个就某件事情讨论,要求我们从对话中判断谈话者对这件事的观点。这是挺难的一种题型,这类对话一般比较长,用词也相对比较正式,另外一般也不太可能通过一两个关键词解体,必须全面理解。但近年这类对话还是比较多考的,如今年1月就考了一道讨论网络教育和传统教育的等。我们来看这段对话,男人说 :这已经是Roger第三次打电话给我说他有了一个新工作了。从男人的话中我们获得的信息是Roger经常在换工作。然后女人对此事表态说:现如今很难让年轻人一生就干一个工作。说明现在的年轻人不会再一个工作上做很久的对应B选项。
5. 第三次作业问题5
A) She felt it was tiring.
B) She felt it was very nice.
C) She thought it took less time.
D) She thought it was expensive.
M: Did you mind coming back by coach instead of by train?
W: No, we didn't mind at all. It took a lot longer, but it was very comfortable and it was much cheaper.
Q: How did the woman feel about the coming back by coach?
答案:B 分析:四个选项都是针对女人的,所以女人是对话的主角。男人首先是提出个建议问:介不介意坐coach 马车回去。主要看女人怎么回答,女人首先说No,这个我前几期已经讲过了这个No是针对Do you mind的。也就是女人不介意,当然后面这句we didn't mind at all也说明得很清楚了。然后她陈述了理由:说虽然时间会比较久一点(longer)但是它非常舒适(comfortable)而且要便宜的多(cheaper)。A C D三个选项显然与女人的的陈述是相反的,所以只有B是正确选项
6. 第三次作业问题6
A) Around 5:00.
B) Around 3:00.
C) At 2:00.
D) At 1:00.
W: Bob, are you going straight home after school today?
M: No, I have a class until one o’clock, and after that I’m going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.
Q: When is Bob going home this afternoon?
答案:B 分析:本题是一道时间计算题,这类题目大家应该学会适当快速的记些笔记。以此题为例我们可以记 1:00 C +2h L (即 1:00上完课,去图书馆2小时)如果能记下这些信息那么答案自然就出来了B around 3:00。此处的a couple of 是双,对也就是二的意思,请大家记一下。
7. 第三次作业问题7
A) He had to work overtime.
B) He was held up in traffic.
C) His car ran out of gas.
D) He had a traffic accident.
M: If the traffic wasn’t so bad, I could have been home by 6:00.
W: What a pity! John was here to see you.
Q: What happened to the man?
答案:B 分析:根据选项我们知道,该题主要是针对这个男生提问的。故男生是对话的主角。男生在这里用了一句条件虚拟句。“如果交通状况不是那么糟的话,我可以在6:00到家的”言下之意,由于交通的原因他没能在6:00到家,和B项的held up in traffic是比较完美的同意对应。A C项纯属主观臆断,D项特地用了一个“traffic”但说得却是traffic accident属于无中生有的迷惑项。
8. 第三次作业问题8
A) John Smith isn’t in right now.
B) John Smith can’t come to the phone right now.
C) John Smith doesn’t want to speak to the caller.
D) The caller dialed the wrong number.
M: Hello, may I speak to John Smith,please.
W: I am sorry, nobody by that name works here.
Q: what do we learn from this conversation?
答案:D 分析:如果大家熟悉打电话的场景,那么这个短对话应该是非常简单的。这个女人说没有叫这个名字的人在这里工作,言下之意,男人打错了电话。题目不难,但我们借此来记一些打电话常景中经常遇到的词汇和短语:dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码)/ wrong number there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ hold on 不要挂断,稍等 / take(leave)a message 留言/ sb is not in 某人不在 / hang up get off 挂断。
9. 第三次作业问题9
A) Yesterday.
B) Three days ago.
C) Two days ago.
D) Early last week.
M: Have you seen my brother?
W: No, I haven’t seen him since the day before yesterday.
Q: When did she last seen the man’s brother?
答案:C 分析:这道题应该都做对了吧,初中的词汇和句型。the day before yesterday 前天
10. 第三次作业问题10
A) She got up later than usual.
B) The bus was late.
C) She forgot she had classes.
D) Her clock was slow.
M: Nancy, why were you late today?
W: I overslept and missed the bus.
Q: Why was Nancy late?
答案:A 分析:这一题根据选项我们就可以大致推断这个女人迟到了,关键是她迟到的原因是什么?对话中的overslept 和A选项中的 got up later 是比较完美的同义对应。略微具有迷惑性的是B选项。如果没有听清这个overslept很可能就会选这个。但对话中说的是missed the bus 而并非the bus was late 。再说直接听到的一般我们也是不选的,此处就是明显的偷换概念。
11.第三次作业问题11
A) It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.
B) It was mainly meant for cancer patients.
C) It might appeal more to viewers over 40.
D) It was frequently interrupted by commercials.
W: Did you watch the 7 o’clock program on channel 2 yesterday evening? I was about to watch it when someone came to see me.
M: Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. People over 40 would find the program worth watching.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the TV program?
女:你昨天晚上看2频道播放的七点节目了吗?我刚要看的时候,有客人来了。
男:我看了!昨天的节目是讲癌症研究方面的重大突破。40岁以上的人应该看看这个节目的。
问:从对话中我们能得出有关电视节目的什么信息?
答:C 男人说节目的内容是有关癌症方面的,并说40岁以上的人应该看这个节目,可以推断出正确答案为C,节目可能更吸引40岁以上的观众。A,节目能帮助所有年龄层的人预防癌症,对话中特意提到40岁以上,而且并未提到预防癌症方面,与对话不符,排除。B,节目主要针对于癌症病人,对话中未提及,排除。D,节目总是插播广告,对话中未涉及,排除。
12.第三次作业问题12
A) The man is fond of traveling.
B) The woman is a photographer.
C) The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.
D) The man admires the woman’s talent in writing.
W: I won a first prize in the National Writing Contest and I got this camera as an awards!
M: It' s a good camera! You can take it when you travel. I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
女:我在国家写作比赛上拿了一等奖,这个照相机是奖品。
男:这照相机真棒啊!你旅行的时候可以带着它。我还真不知道你竟然是个写作高手。
问:从对话中我们可以了解什么信息?
答:D 女人在写作比赛上得了一等奖,奖品是相机,男人说不知道女人是写作高手,有羡慕之意。可以推断出正确答案为D,男人羡慕女人的写作才能。A,男人喜爱旅游,对话中未涉及,排除。B,女人是个摄影师,对话中未提及,排除。C,女人在比赛中拍摄了很多相片,对话中未提及,排除。
13.第三次作业问题13
A) The man regrets being absent-minded.
B) The woman saved the man some trouble.
C) The man placed the reading list on a desk.
D) The woman emptied the waste paper basket.
M: I wish I hadn't thrown away that reading list!
W: I thought you might regret it. That's why I picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
男:我真希望我没扔掉那张书单!
女:我就想你可能会后悔。所以我从垃圾桶里把它捡了出来,放到书桌上了。
问:从对话中我们能得知什么信息?
答:B 从对话中得知,男子后悔扔掉了书单,女子说她捡起来放桌子上了。可以得出正确答案为B,女子解决了男子的一些麻烦。A,男子后悔粗心大意,对话中未涉及,排除。C,男子把书单放在了桌子上,书单是女子放的,C项与对话不符,排除。D,女子清空了垃圾桶,对话未涉及,排除。选项中的the man,regret,trouble等词表明,对话内容与男士做错某件事有关。
14.第三次作业问题14
A) He quit teaching in June.
B) He has left the army recently.
C) He opened a restaurant near the school.
D) He has taken over his brother’s business.
W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school?
M: Not since June. My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army.
Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
女:你还在初中任教吗?
男:六月以后就不在了。我哥哥从部队退伍后,我和他一起开了家餐厅。
问:从对话中我们能得知男子的什么信息?
答:A 从对话中得知,男子以前在初中担任教师,后来和哥哥一起开了餐厅,因此正确答案为A,他六月份辞去了教师的工作。B,他刚刚从部队退伍,对话中退伍的是男子的哥哥,B项与对话不符,排除。C,他在学校附近开了家餐厅,对话中未涉及,排除。D,他接管了哥哥的生意,对话中是他和哥哥一起开餐厅,并不存在接管,与对话不符,排除。
15.第三次作业问题15
A) She seldom reads books from cover to cover.
B) She is interested in reading novels.
C) She read only part of the book.
D) She was eager to know what the book was about.
M: Hi, Susan! Have you finished reading the book Professor Johnson recommended?
W: Oh, I haven’t read it through the way I read a novel. I just read a few chapters which interested me.
Q: What does the woman mean?
男:嗨,苏珊!约翰逊教授推荐的那书你看完了吗?
女:噢,我并没有像看小说那样看那本书。我只是看了里面吸引我的几章而已。
问:女子什么意思?
答:C 从女子说的话得知,她只是看了书中感兴趣的几章,可见她并没有全部都读,而是读了一部分,因此正确答案为C,她只看了一部分。A,她很少从头到尾把书看完,对话中并未涉及,排除。B,她喜欢看小说,对话中并未明确表示,排除。D,她迫不及待地想知道那本书讲的是什么,与对话内容不符,排除。
16.第三次作业问题16
A) She was absent all week owing to sickness.
B) She was seriously injured in a car accident.
C) She called to say that her husband had been hospitalized.
D) She had to be away from school to attend to her husband.
M: Jane missed the class again, didn't she? I wonder why?
W: Well, I knew she had been absent all week. So I called her this morning to see if she was sick. It turned out that her husband was badly injured in a car accident.
Q: What does the woman say about Jane?
男:简又缺课了,是不是?我想知道为什么?
女:嗯,我知道她一整周都没来上课。所以我今天早上给她打电话,打算问问她是不是病了。然后我才知道她丈夫出车祸了,受伤很严重。
问:女子说了简的什么信息?
答:D 从女子的话中得知,简的丈夫出车祸,伤势很重,所以简没来上课,可以推断出简是在照顾丈夫,因此正确答案为D,她必须要照顾她的丈夫,所以没上课,attend to有照料,照顾的意思。A,她因为病了所以一周都没来上课,与对话内容不符,简并没有生病,排除。B,她在车祸中严重受伤,对话中受伤的是简的丈夫,与对话不符,排除。C,她打电话来说她的丈夫住院了,对话中是女子给简打的电话,简并没有打电话说明情况,与对话不符,排除。17.第三次作业问题17
A) It is completely flat.
B) It has few rivers.
C) It has many large lakes.
D) It is hilly.
18.第三次作业问题18
A) The soil has been overworked.
B) The climate is cold.
C) The weather is too dry.
D) The soil is sandy.
19.第三次作业问题19
A) By raising cattle.
B) By working on farms.
C) By working in factories.
D) By raising sheep.
20.第三次作业问题20
A) At school.
B) From their parents.
C) From books.
D) In factories.
Passage Three
New England is an area of mountains, valleys, and rivers. It is said that in New England one is always climbing hills. A large part of New England is also made up of farms and farming lands. Yet New England is not really a farming area. The farms are small. Generally, they are only large enough to support one family. Is also happens that the soil of New England is not good. This soil has been worked and planted for so many years that it has lost its value.
Most New Englanders today works in factories or small business. In these factories they make watches and clocks, shoes, clothing, special tools for industry, leather goods, etc. New England workmen are famous for their skill in marking many of these things. This skill is often passed down in families from father to son.
Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
17 What is the main feature of New England?
18 Why is New England not good for farming?
19 How do most people in New England make a living?
20 Where do New Englanders learn many of their skills?
17 D 这一题的考点是开头这句It is said that in New England one is always climbing hills. “It is said that……”这种事非常典型的提示考点的句型。一定要引起重视。 hills 和选项D的hilly几乎是原词复现。
18 A 这题的考点是第一段最后一句This soil has been worked and planted for so many years that it has lost its value. “So …… that……” 也是一个很重要的提示考点的句型。这里的土地已经被利用和种植太多年了以至于已经失去了价值。其实这句话也就是A选项说的overworked ,过度开发,过度利用的概念。是一个近义复现
19 C 这题的考点是第二段第一句Most New Englanders today works in factories or small business. “Most” “today” 都是很重要的提示词。Factories和C选项是原词复现。
20 B 这题的考点是最后一句:This skill is often passed down in families from father to son.
passed down 遗传,传承。这种技能通常是在家庭里传承的,由父亲传给儿子。 那么反过来说就是大多数人都是父母那里学来这些技能的,选B
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