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大学英语4期末考试复习题

来源:意榕旅游网
翻 译

一、

1.这种物种只是在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。

The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2.研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。

Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.

3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。

Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺;凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。

We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝

Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in theworld. The same is true of Edison, who seemed tohis teacher to be quite dull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。

They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 二、

1.要是这部喜剧中的人物给幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。

If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.

2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。

She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.

3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。

I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4.随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。

As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.

5.她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。

She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。

No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.

三、

1.根据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。

Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.

2.这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。

These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.

3.你只需填写一张表格就可以取得会员资格,它可以使你再买东西时享受打折的优惠。 You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.

4.不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划晚到了三小时。

Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.

5.那位官员卷入了一场丑闻,数周后被迫停职。

The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later. 6.这是靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场,生意日渐兴隆。

The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.

四、

1.我父母不是对我的教育投资,而是把钱花在了买新住房上。

Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house. 2.如今,人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍。

Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.

3.一家公司要成功,它必须跟上市场的发展。

In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace

4.与申请这个这位的其他女孩相比,她流利的英语是个优势。

Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.

5.对于学生而言,没有任何地方比图书馆更好了,在那里所有的图书馆都任由他们使用。 For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal. 6.我们要充分利用好这个平台,加强交流,拓展合作领域,共谋发展大计。

We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.

五、

1.这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯。 This little man is not so innocent as he appears.

2.对这个问题我已束手无策了,所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。

There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.

3.双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果,并希望合作进一步加深。

Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.

4.一方面,亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受,另一方面,它也能“广直言之路,启进善之门”。

On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will \"encourage people to speak their minds and come up

with constructive suggestions\".

5.他孤独的感觉时起时落,他有时会对自己、对宠物、对电视唠叨不休。

His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.

6.毕竟,金钱不是万能的,最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。

His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.

单 选

1.hundreds of workers sat -idle- on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line to start again.

2.To some of our problems there was more than one right answer , so we were looking at the students’reasoning as to how they got it and if they could -justify- the answer they had.

3.Consumers expect to find the brand available at -discount - and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.

4.The European Union made up of 27 nations whit -distinct- cultural , linguistic and economic roots.

5.Police found -minute - traces of blood on the car seats.

6.Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism , he was openly -accused - of giving government position to friend and relatives.

7.But i would like to accept his kind offer if he did not -object- to my sharing the seed whit my friend ,Mary ,who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.

8.The pollution from the factories continues to -contaminate- the rive and also poses health threat to people living nearby.

9.We believe it’s possible to -sustain- growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.

10.The people love her so much that they nicknamed her “Evita”, and long after her death , many argentines continue to -worship- her.

1.she was very polite and, like the rest of her people , never laughed if an outsider said something -coarse - .

2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert , what can i say ? He completely -betrayed - my trust .

3. Apart from the - incident- in las Vegas , our vacation was completely trouble-free. 4.In 1968 , the Oscar ceremony was -postponed- for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King.

5.Now that we approval we many -execute- the scheme as previously agreed.

6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy -surrounding - statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.

7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience , each act was greeted with loud and equal- applause-.

8.The man’s story was so -extraordinary - that i didn’t know whether to believe him or

not.

9.The first mobile phone were heavy and -clumsy - to use , but nowadays they are much easier to handle.

10.His latest book , Animal Liberation , -sparked - a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.

1.I prefer to eat vegetables -raw- , not cooked , because I believe is better for my health. 2.If -convicted - of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.

3.Any claims for refund or - compensation- must be made in writing to our bead office within 28 days.

4.If you will require childcare in order to attend meeting , please - notify - us by leaving a message for a Jan or Martha at Jordan’s office.

5.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new food Safety Act contains specific -provisions- on this.

6.Keep your -receipt- in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.

7.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then - paste- labels on them.

8.When he realized that one engine was not working , the pilot -alerted - air traffic control.

9.My garden is too dry and shady-not many plants -thrive- in such environment. 10.This is to -certify - that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking contest.

1.The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign -investment -.

2.He placed his house at house at my - disposal - during my holidays.

3.The writer has -condensed- a great deal of material into just over 100 pages and presented it in a reasonably readable style.

4.An absence of -strategic - vision and insufficient customer focus were two other areas identified as key problems facing this wireless phone service company.

5.The san Francisco-based company said the contract is expected to generate -revenue- of $250 million in the first year.

6.We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia,which was hardly enough to -scratch - the surface.

7.Monopolies in industries like railways and various -utilities - need breaking up. 8.To head off competition ,the telecommunications companies have -invested - heavily in high technology.

9.BT’s prices for national and international calls are now among the lowest in the world , although local call prices are -nowhere - near the cheapest.

10.Manufacturers currently are working to establish industry standards for digital - transmission- and reception of the signals.

1.Employees at -humble - jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer’s words and

closely watch their expression.

2.In paris , the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too -slippery- to climb.

3.Children and , later ,teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses , to -tame- their desires.

4.Some pose and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find -inspiration- in it.

5.No one noticed that the little boy had - crept- into the room and was sitting there ,listening.

6.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an -apology - from the police. 7.After months of -observation- . I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.

8.Though he did not - dictate- , he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.

9.Some people feel totally -inadequate- when faced with new responsibilities.

10.The philosopher is said to be a -solitary- man , he closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.

十五选十

Have you ever known anyone famous?....①object ②protects ③worshipping ④

fancy ⑤originally ⑥altitude ⑦wake ⑧cruelty ⑨desperate ⑩bankrupt

Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart?....①induces ②collision ③devoted ④

successful ⑤influence ⑥sparked ⑦inquired ⑧obligation ⑨rousing ⑩underlined

What happens in ....①notify ②compensation ③pension ④neglected ⑤receipt ⑥

provision ⑦occur ⑧misunderstand ⑨ridiculous ⑩recovery

Mr.Li runs a small....①transmits ②disposal ③invest ④telecommunication ⑤access

⑥advantage ⑦superhighway ⑧potential ⑨privacy ⑩highlights

How do you spend ....①therapy ②solitude ③interruption ④belongs ⑤share ⑥interaction ⑦commodity ⑧reflect ⑨stretch ⑩rational

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