高考英语一轮复习话题练第10练文娱与体育练习含解析

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof________(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy. 2．Inhissparetime，heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself____________(relax)． 3

．

It’ssaidthatthefilm____________(direct)

byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4

．

Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues____________(amuse)

withherstories.

5．Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage，____________(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans. 6．Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward，____________hehasbeenworkingveryhard. 7．TheGodfatherisregarded____________oneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade. 8．Thebandbrokeupin1970，but____________(happy) theyreunitedinthemid­1980s. 9

．

Ilikeplayingbasketball

，

____________helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident. 10

．

Amongthewinners____________(be)

ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime. Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)

11．TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear，sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart. 12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Astheresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday，butattheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14．Asthegirlgrewolder，hersongsbecamemorehumorandoptimistic.

15．Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusicianrecentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival.

16．WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite.

17．Sportscanbeofbenefitespecialtopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18．Operaisaartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19．Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists.

20．Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceinfluencingbypopularentertainment.

话题词汇 1

1．audience n．观众 2．champion n．冠军 3．a close game一场势均力敌的比赛 4．cheer n．欢呼 5．be beneficial to...对……有好处 6．programme n．节目，项目 7．perform v．表演，表现 8．compete v．竞争 9．break the record打破纪录 10．relax v．使放松 能力提升

Ⅲ.语法填空

(2018·辽宁丹东一模)

HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter?

PopularTVprogramNationalChineseCharactersContest21.________(bring) people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar.

The22.____________(compete)

istheChineseversionofaclassicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,23.________usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,24.________(divide)

intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation.

Inlessthantwohours

，

thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions25.________(concern) error­prone(容易出

错

的

)

characters.Manystudentskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto26.________as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”．Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatchildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime.

Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis27.______________(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby28.________(watch) theshow，”saidanadultviewer.

GuanZhengwen

，

chiefdirectoroftheshow

，，

considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’sculturalheritage

“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust29.________trend，”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtoseekinnovation(

创新)

2

inordertopreserveourculture.WehopethatNationalChineseCharactersContestwillgetmorepeople30.________(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.” Ⅳ.短文改错

(2018·四川内江一模)

Leavingastore

，

IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIhavelockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Theteenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife

，

shewouldn’tbringhimthecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone，

“CallingyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saten­milesroundtrip，”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhourlatehereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.” Ⅴ.书面表达

(2018·山东烟台一中质检)

假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。请给她写封邮件，内容包括：

1．活动时间、地点； 2．活动内容。 注意：

1．词数100左右； 2．行文连贯，语篇完整；

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 DearLeslie，

Howarethingswithyou?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

3

，

，

soherefused

，

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours， Li Hua

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.relaxation 2.relaxed 3.directed 4.amused 5.waving 6.for 7.as 8.happily 9.which 10.was Ⅱ.11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfoursometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart.

the

12．Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult，theirperformancesweresuccessful.

aat

13．Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday，buttheendwewenttoHarbinagain.

inhumor

14．Asthegirlgrewolder，hersongsbecamemoreandoptimistic. humorous15

．

Someoftheworld’smostfamous

musicianmusicians

yearyears

，

recentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival. 16

．

WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishis

∧that

theyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite. 17．Sportscanbeofbenefit

especial

topeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday.

especially

a

18．Operaisartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. an19

．

Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaid

∧to

4

supportoperasingersandotherartists. 20

．

Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudience

influencinginfluenced

bypopularentertainment. Ⅲ.

语篇解读 本文主要介绍了电视节目《中国汉字听写大会》的意义。 21．hasbrought [考查动词的时态。根据句中的so far可知，此处用现在完成时。] 22．competition [考查词性转换。定冠词the后接名词。故填competition。]

23．who [考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词pupils，在从句中作主语。故填who。]

24．aredivided [考查动词的时态和语态。此处指现在的动作且表示被动意义，故用一般现在时的被动语态。]

25．concerning [考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰questions。] 26．it [考查代词。此处代指上文的the show，故用it。]

27．surprisingly [考查词性转换。此处修饰形容词instructive，故用副词形式。] 28．watching [考查非谓语动词。介词by后接动名词作宾语。故填watching] 29．a [考查冠词。此处泛指“一种趋势”。]

30．tobrush [考查非谓语动词。get sb.to do sth.使某人做某事。] Ⅳ.

Leavingastore

，

IreturnedtomycaronlytofindI

havehad

Theembarrassed

lockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.teenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyAembarrassingsituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife

，

shewouldn’tbring

，

“

him

meCallingCallten­milesten­milelatelater

，，

thecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.HehandedmewithhiscellphoneyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saroundtrip

，

”Isaid.Buthetoldmenot

∧to

worryaboutit.Anhour，

sobut

hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.” Ⅴ.参考范文

herefused

5

DearLeslie，

Howarethingswithyou? Now

，

Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstosharewithyou.TherewillbeanactivityaboutChinesetraditionaloperasat200p．m.onJuly1.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture，I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.Theactivitywillbeheldontheplaygroundinourschoolandalltheteachersandstudentswillattend.Onthatday

，

acultureshowandmanywonderfuloperaperformanceswillbeputon.It’sachanceforyoutolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture

andIamsureitwillbroadenyourhorizonsandthatwe’llhaveagreattime.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours， LiHua

，

6