CMA考试中文真题库CMAExamRetiredQuestionsCMAPart1–BusinessAnalysisExaminationQuestionsforPracticeCMA第一部分—商业分析考试练习题SectionA:BusinessEconomicsA部分：商业经济学1.Whichoneofthefollowingwouldcausethedemandcurveforbagelstoshifttotheleft?1.a.Adecreaseinthecostofmuffins.b.Anincreaseinthepopulation.c.Adecreaseinthepriceofbagels.d.Anincreaseinthesupplyofbagels.下列哪项会使面包圈的需求曲线向左移动？a.b.c.d.松饼的成本下降人口增加面包圈的价格下降面包圈的供给增加2.Whichoneofthefollowingwouldcausethedemandcurveforpreparedmealssoldinsupermarketstoshifttotheright?2.a.Anincreaseinthepriceofpreparedmeals.b.Anincreaseinconsumerincome.c.Adecreaseinthepriceofrestaurantmeals.d.Anincreaseinthesupplyofpreparedmeals.下列哪项会使超市中出售的速食的需求曲线向右移动？a.b.c.d.速食的价格升高消费者收入增加饭店的价格下降速食的供给增加3.IfadecreaseinthedemandforProductXcausesthedemandcurveforProductYtoshifttotheright,thenXandYaremostlikelytobewhichofthefollowing?a.Shoesandlaces.b.Butterandmargarine.c.Knivesandforks.d.Carsandgasoline.假设产品X的需求下降使得产品Y的需求曲线向右移动，那么X和Y最可能是下列哪两种东西？3.a.b.c.AllofthefollowingwillincreasethedemandforafactorofproductionexceptCMAExamRetiredQuestions4.a.anincreaseinthedemandfortheproduct.b.anincreaseinthemarginalrevenueproductofthefactorofproduction.c.trainingaimedatincreasingproductivity.d.anincreaseinthesupplyofthefactorofproduction.下列哪项不会增加一种生产要素的需求？a.b.c.d.该产品的需求增加该生产要素的边际收入产品增加旨在提高生产率的培训该生产要素的供给增加5.Ifthedemandforaproductiselastic,apriceincreasewillresultin5.a.nochangeintotalrevenue.b.anincreaseintotalrevenue.c.adecreaseintotalrevenue.d.anindeterminatechangeinrevenue.假设产品的需求是有弹性的，那么价格增加会造成：a.b.c.d.总收入不变总收入增加总收入减少收入变动不确定6.Amarketresearchanalystdeterminedthefollowingmarketdataforacommodity.Price$255075100QuantitySupplied2505007501,000QuantityDemanded7505002500Basedonthisinformation,whichoneofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?a.Atapriceof$30,therewillbeexcessdemand.b.Amarketclearingpricecannotbedetermined.c.Atapriceof$80,therewillbeinsufficientsupply.d.Amarketpriceof$50cannotexistforverylong.一市场研究分析员为一商品确定如下的市场数据：6.价格供给数量美元2525075050500500757502501001,0000需求数量根据上述信息，下列哪项说法是正确的？价格为30美元时，需求过剩a.不能确定市场出清价格b.价格为80美元，供给不足c.©InstituteofCertifiedManagementAccountants2008April2008d美元的市场价格不能维持很久CMAExamRetiredQuestions7.Aneconomistdeterminedthefollowingmarketdataforacommodity.Price$255075100QuantitySupplied2505007501,000QuantityDemanded7505002500Basedonthisinformation,whichoneofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?a.b.Intheshort-term,therewouldbeexcesssupplyatapriceof$40.Inthelong-run,ifproducers’costsperunitdecline,thenareasonablemarketclearingpricecouldbe$65.c.Intheshort-term,therewouldbeexcessdemandatapriceof$70.d.Inthelong-run,ifproducers’costsperunitincrease,thenareasonablemarketclearingpricecouldbe$70.一经济学家为一商品确定了如下的市场数据：价格供给数量美元2525075050500500757502501001,0000需求数量Basedonthisinformation,whichoneofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?根据上述信息，下列哪项说法是正确的？a.b.c.d.在短期，价格为40美元时，供给过剩在长期，如果生产商的单位成本下降，那么合理的市场出清价格为65美元在短期，价格为70美元时需求过剩在长期，如果生产商的单位成本增加，那么合理的市场出清价格为70美元8.Ifthequantitydemandedislessthanthequantitysuppliedataparticularprice,then8.a.thereisashortageandthepricewillincreaseovertime.b.thepriceisbelowtheequilibriumprice.c.thereisasurplusandthepricewilldecreaseovertime.d.thereisasurplusanddemandwillincreaseovertime.如果在一定的价格时需求数量比供给数量小，那么存在短缺，价格会随时间增加而增加a.价格在均衡价格之下b.存在过剩，价格会随时间增加而下降c.存在过剩，需求会随时间增加而增加d.Ifaproduct’spriceelasticityofdemandisgreaterthanone,thena1%priceincreasewillcausethequantitydemandedtoa.increasebymorethan1%.April2008©2008InstituteofCertifiedManagementAccountants
