语法结构练习

1. The dishes for you are stacked on the kitchen counter.

A. washing B. to wash C. talking about D. whom you talk

2. You don’t need to consult with any body else. Actually the best person is the liaison of public Relations.

A. to talk to B. to talk C. talking about D. whom you talk

3. The school administration is opposed to the academic years.

A. shorten B. short C. shorten of D. the shortening of

4. The new government is trying to justify the income tax..

A. increasing B. to increase

C. their increase D. increased

5. When the host called a close to the party, I noticed that James bitterly resented without any reason.

A. dismissed B. being dismissed

C. dismissing D. to dismiss

6. Everybody in our office believes that Mary is always too much work to do.

A. complaining for having B. complained of having

C. complained to have D. complaining of having

7. _ _ the boss for a raise didn't do any good, so I am thinking of a shift to another

company.

A. Ask B. Asked

C. My asking D. I asking

8. The boy was too young to such dangerous situation. Why did you do it?

A. to expose B. being exposed

C. to be exposed D. to have been exposed

9. Taylor opened the door and saw the abandoned baby?

A. When was it that B. What was it that

C. Which was it when D. When was it when

10. It was not because we do not trust you your inexperience that we have decided not to offer you this difficult job.

A. but because B. because

C. for D. but because of

11. There isn't dog in my garden. You must be kidding.

A. certain B. a

C. the D. some

12. They always give the available seats to comes first. After all, the early bird catches the worm.

A. whoever B. whom

C. which D. whomever

13. We haven't seen her sister her. Where could they be?

A. neither ... nor B. either ... or

C. neither.., or D. both.., or

14. I to inform you of the committee's decision, but I completely forgot it.

A. called B. had called

C. should have called D. would call

15. Does Betty object to every night? Actually it is quite safe in this neighborhood.

A. your escorting her B. that you escort her

C. escort her D. be escorted by you

16. Resting at the bus stop a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.

A. are B. was

C. is D. waits

17. My wife and I climb mountain every weekend, but we don't anymore.

A. used to B. are used to

C. am used to D. used to do

18. By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I for Southeast Asia.

A. shall have left B. will leave

C. am leaving D, have already left

19. Alfred has been out of work a week and you still ask him to donate some money for this

party?

A. by B. since

C. in D. for

20. If Smith had known how to repair the toaster, he surely his landlady.

A. would tell B. would have told

C. will tell D. tells

21. If Jackie is as sick as you say, she . see a doctor as soon as possible.

A. has better B. had better

C. has rather D. would rather

22. He .-- alone without any companion ever since the last year.

A. use to travel B. has been used to travelling

C. used to travel D. was used to travel

23. Alfred said that he wouldn't mind to go together to the art exhibition.

A. to wait for us B. wait for us

C. waiting for us D. for waiting us

24. Professor Black had us compositions every Friday and submitted them by Monday.

A. to write B. written

C. write D. wrote

25. If it __ rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic at Stanley National Park.

A. wouldn't B. doesn't

C. didn't D. won't

26. Prices for bikes at that store can run $250; I'm afraid that we have to try another store.

A. as high as B. as high to

C. so high to D. so high as

27. Attention please, Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at . A. Gate Two B. the Gate Two

C. the two gates D. a second gate

28. It seemed that the more he tried to help her, she seemed to appreciate it.

A. less B. lesser

C. the less D. the lesser

29. This is one of the best banquet I have ever been. Pass me the bread, ? A. will you B. won't you

C. do you D. don't you

30. I'd rather you anything about it for the time being. You have just screwed up everything.

A. do B. don't have

C. didn't have D. didn't do

31. I remembered for the job, but I forget the exact amount. A. to be paid B. that I receive pay

C. get paid D. being paid

32. The office staff gathered to hear the president speak on the company's new project.

A. are B. is

C. has D. will have

33. Since it is already midnight, we .

A. had better be leaving B. might as well leave

C. should take our leave D. ought to be leaving

34. Such electron tubes in a radio set are also found in a TV set.

A. that we use B. as we use

C. as we use them D. that we use them

35. Tom and John have arrived, but students in the class aren't here yet.

A. other B. the others

C. others D. the other

36. Allen and I are in the same history class, but his assignment is different . A. with mine B. against my

C. from mine D. to my

37. four years since John left school and found a job in a car factory.

A. They have been B. It is

C. It was almost D. Those are

38. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar write correctly.

A. will you B. you can

C. can you D. you could

39. Although happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.

A. this B. what

C. how D. it

40. I need a book with anti-pollution problems.

A. deal B. dealing

C. dealt D. to be dealt

41. If the doctor had been available, the child

A. did not die B. would not have died

C. should not have died D. would not die

42. you are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?

A. For B. Since

C. Because D. Now that

43. The last man the sinking ship was the captain.

A. left B. to be leaving

C. leaves D. to leave

44. The scientists are very disappointed the results of the experiment.

A. for B. about

C. over D. in

45. He back to work without the doctor's permission. Now, he has to stay in bed for

a couple of days.

A. needn't have gone B. wouldn't have gone

C. shouldn't have gone D. couldn't have gone

46. I haven't decided which hotel ; I'll let you know by tomorrow.

A. to stay B. is to stay at

C. to stay at D. is for staying

47. The teacher suggested that the students each a plan for the summer vacation.

A. would make B. will make

C. make D. made

48. One who makes fun another person is usually too confident of himself.

A. from B. for

C. to D. of

49. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them every night this

week.

A. practice B. to practice

C. practiced D. practicing

50. Consumers should do than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.

A. some more B. much less

C. for less D. more

51. we have begun talking about it, I'd better tell you the truth.

A. Now that B. For now

C. Since that D. Since this

52. After he found a place to stay, Joe decided to go out some job advertisements.

A. look at B. so to look at

C. and look at D. for looking at

53. Obviously, the elephant ought hours ago by the keepers.

A. to be fed B. to feed

C. to being fed D. to have been fed

. It is necessary that one an entrance examination to be admitted to a college.

A. will take B. take

C. takes D. is to take

55. Whether he agrees or not will be consequence to our decision.

A. no B. of no

C. little D. making little

56. ______ it is you've found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.

A. That B. Because

C. Whatever D. However

57. I had hoped _______my letter.

A. her to answer B. that she answered

C. that she would answer D. her answering

58.I couldn't but that his wife was very much worried about the consequence of her illness.

A. notice B. to notice

C. noticing D. help noticing

59. The video industry is developing so rapidly that almost anything is written will be out of date

by the time it is printed.

A. as B. which

C. that D. what

60. He has learned English and German. Now he is going to learn language.

A. others B. other

C, some D. another

61. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might face.

A. it worth B. it worthy

C. it worthwhile D. worth our while

62. Nobody has ever escaped such terrible acc(dent 1 am really doubtful he is still alive.

A. that B. whether

C. what D. when

63. It is not clear that he is the trip.

A. enjoy B. plan

C. on to D. up to

. When you leave the room, make sure the door.

A. of locking B. you lock

C. for you to lock D. to lock

65. If I had known the serious consequence, I it.

A. wouldn't do B. wouldn't have done

C. won't do D. have not done

66. The doctor suggested that she for the time being.

A. will not smoke B. not smoke

C. would not smoke D. did not smoke

67. It is strange that such a thing in your school.

A. will happen B. happens

C. should happen D. happened

68. It is imperative that you on time.

A. are B. will be

C. be D. would be

69. I didn't go to the party, but I do wish I there.

A. was B. were

C. had been D, went

70. It is time we up our results.

A. sum B. summed

C. will sum D. would sum

71. Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it .

A. would burn B. burned

C. was burning D. should burn

72. I wish that I with you last night.

A. went B. could go

C. have gone D. could have gone

73. Let's say you could go there again, how________ feel?

A. will you B. should you

C. would you D. do you

74. Mr. Bom left for London long ago. That's a pity. I wish .

A. I meet him B. I'll have met him

C. I'd have met him D. I'd meet him

75. from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a

\"blue planet\".

A. Seen B. Seeing

C. Having seen D. To see

76. He agrees to the proposal that the question to the vote.

A. is to be put B. will be put

C. should put D. be put

77. If to heavy pressure, cast iron will crack. A. subjecting B. having subjected

C. subjected D. being subjected

78. However much , it will be worth it.

A. does the watch cost B. costs the watch

C. the watch will cost D. the watch costs

79. He has not prejudice against you or anybody else in such matters.

A. the less B. little

C. more D. the least

80. Solids, liquids and gases at rest all have a tendency to resist in motion.

A. setting B. being set

C. to set D. to be set

81. Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre the curtain went up.

A. than B. when

C. before D. as soon as

82. X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make details that are otherwise

impossible to observe.

A. it visible B. visibly

C. visible D. they are visible

83. The settlers at Jamestown lived on wild berries and roots because they had to eat.

A. nothing B. nothing else

C. anything else D. anything other

84. If we don't start now, we must risk the train to Edinburgh.

A. to miss B. to have missed

C. missing D. having missed

85. He was absorbed a book and didn't hear your call.

A. for B. with

C. in D. by

86. A man cannot be really happy if he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no

value.

A. that B. when

C. all what D. what

87. All flights because of the heavy fog, they decided to change the schedule.

A. had been cancelled B. were cancelled

C. having been cancelled D. have been cancelled

88. A great many educators firmly believe that English is one of taught subjects in high schools today.

A. the most poorly B. the most poor

C. the poorest D. poorliest

. They demand that the right to vote to every adult man and woman.

A. should give B. be given

C. would be given D. ought to give

90. I don't think that Bob will come here again today. Please give the book to comes here first.

A. whoever B. whomever

C. who D. whom

91. The business is risky. But we would be rich______

A. should we succeed B. if we would succeed

C. because we succeeded D. only if we succeed

92. The United States is composed of fifty states, are separated from the others by

land or water.

A. two of them B. two of those

C. two of which D. two of these

93. We are going to Australia for a holiday sometime next year we won't be so

busy.

A. then B. while

C. since D. when

94. He is known in a car accident two years ago.

A. to have injured B. having been injured

C. to be injured D. to have been injured

95. These foreign experts came all the way to China for promoting friendship for making money.

A. other than B. more than

C. better than D. rather than

96. Mr. Smith can't have received my letter; otherwise he before now.

A. replied B. would reply

C. would have replied D. should reply

97. I shouted at the top of my voice did he move his head.

A. Until B. Not until

C. It was not until D. Only until

98. I didn't call to reserve a room in the hotel, but I .

A. must have B. might have

C. should have D. need have

99. He has such a fierce dog no one dares to go near his house.

A. as B. which

C. that D. while

100. Only that it was my birthday.

A. did she remember B. could she remember

C. she remembered D. has she remembered

Keys:

BADAB DCDAD BABCA

AAADB BBCCB AACAD

DABBD CCDAD CBDBB DCDDB ACDDD CBCBB ACDBB BCCCB BCBCC CBCCC

CCACD

DDCCA

DCABA

BDDBC