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八级下册第一月试题

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2019-2019八年级下册第一月试题

(满分120分)

考号__________ 班级____________ 姓名_______________ 一.用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,满分15分) 1.We often cut the watermelons with ________(knife).

2.Can you tell me the _________(important) of studying English? 3. Making a good ______(decide) is very important before the trouble.. 4.I have a feeling of ______(satisfy) when I get A in the test. 5.We shouldn’t give up____________ (study) in any situations. 6.He kept on ___________(climb)mountains after rest. 7.If you meet some ________(difficult),come on ,don’t give up!

8.After six months of _______(train) with the dog ,I could bring him home . 9. It’s very important for children to learn how __________(stay) healthy. 10.Yesterday many people ______(throw) the rubbish here and there . 11.Could you please (clean)your room right now 12.They made a (decide)to help the homeless children 13.They are trying their best (study)English well 14.My parents often make me (sweep)the floor 15.We are ________(surprise) at the news. 二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分20分)

( )1. -What _______ wrong with you last week, Li Hua? -I had _______ fever .

A. is ; the B. was ; a C. were ; the D. are ; a ( )2. My mother often asks me _______ the teachers carefully in class. A. listen B. listen to C. to listen D. to listen to ( )3. -How is your grandma?

-She is fine. She used to _______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _______ out for a walk.

A. watch ; go B. watching ; go C. watching ; going D. watch; going

( )4. -Would you please help me _______ , Wang Fang? This question is too difficult for me. -OK. Let me try.

A. after B. up C. out D. with

( )5. His grandparents live _______ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.

A. lonely ; alone B. alone ; lonely C. lonely ; lonely D. alone ; alone ( )6. Your room is very dirty. Would you please _________? A. clean up B. clean it up C. clean up it D. clean out it ( )7. They plan to ________a food bank to help homeless people. A. set off B. set out C. set in D. set up

( )8. When I went past the park, I saw an old woman on the side of the street. A. lie B. lay C. lying D. lies

( )9.The _______ of the word “spirit” in Chinese is “勇气;意志”.

A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningless

( )10. I will go to visit my aunt in England _______ the summer holidays start. A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as ( )11. -_______ you please play tennis with me? -Sorry, I _______.

A. Could ; can’t B. Could ; couldn’t C. Can ; don’t D. Can ; couldn’t ( )12. If you watch TV, you’ll be tired. A. much too; too much B. too much; too many C. too much; too much D. too much; much too

( )13. He speaks _______ English _______Japanese. Instead, he speaks Chinese. A. either ; or B. not only ; but also C. both ; and D. neither ; nor ( )14. Your daughter is badly ill now. She shouldn’t put off ____to see the doctor.

A. go B. went C. going D. to go

( )15. The boys volunteer three hours _____ up the park near their school. A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. with cleaning

( )16. We all feel _____ after hearing of the ______ news. A.excited, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited ( ) 17.Aron _________ water five days later.

A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of

( )18. My father often cooks some delicious food_________ for us at home.

A. herself B. ourselves C. himself D. Yourselves

( )19. her husband, she has now become a famous film star.

A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help

( ) 20.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.

A. dead

B. death

C. dying

D. died

三.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

The Black family like to do things together. Each Staurday they 1 each other with the work.

Today Peter and Jean cleaned their 2 . They made the bed, swept the floor, cleaned the windows and took out the 3 . Then Jean put some beautiful flowers on the table. Dad went to the store to 4 food for next week. He knew about everyone’s 5

food in the family. He was 6 he would make everyone glad. Mom washed the clothes of all the family. That made her tired, 7 happy. Then Jean helped Mom water the flowers in the 8 . Peter helped dad fix his bike. Soon they finished 9 the work.

“Now we can have some fun,’’ said Dad. ‘What will we do or 10 will we go?

Everyone had an idea. They decided to ride bikes to the seaside. It is wonderful that the family like to work and play together. ( )1. A.help B. want C. meet D. like ( )2. A. bikes B. rooms C. bags D. clothes ( )3. A. money B. food C. friut D. rubbish ( )4. A. cook B. rent C. buy D. give ( )5. A. favorite B. healthy C. loving D. unhealthy

( )6. A. sure B. thirsty C. sad D. hungry ( )7. A. so B. but C. or D. and ( )8. A. library B. zoo C. garden D. park ( )9. A. some of B. none of C. many D. all ( )10. A. how B. where C. why D. When

四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)

A

It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

( )1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables

( )2. Tofu is good for ______ .

A.young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students

( )3. Why do people have milk?

A. It,s delicious. B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.

( )4. You should have milk .

A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week ( )5. The passage mainly tells us__________. A. how to keep healthy B. what health is

C. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu

B

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctor say many of the health problems come from these bad habits---eating too much, drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise.

Doctors tell us,“Eat less food, don’t smoke and do more exercies.” Running is a good way to exercise because it helps make your heart strong. It helps most people lose their weight. One sixty-eight-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight(减肥). “I love eating, especially chocolate,” she says.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes cold and other small health problems way. “ Running is my doctor,” says one man.

Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. Do you like running? If you don’t, try to make yourself like it.

( )6. Is eating and drinking too much good for your health according to this

passage?

A. Yes, eating and drinking too much makes you strong. B. No, eating and drinking too much is bad for your health. C. It’s not important to your health.

D. It was not mentioned(提及) in the passage.

( )7. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Not many people enjoy running.

B. Running is a good way for making you health.

C. The 68-year-old woman doesn’t take exercise every week. D. Eating can help lose weight.

( )8. If you are fat, can help you lose weight.

A. eating chocolate B. drinking C. running D. sleeping

( )9. The sentence “ Running can also help people to relax” means .

A. If you are happy , try to run

B. If you are too nervous , you can run to feel well C. If you are hungry , you need to run D. If you do much running , you will feel tired

( )10. What’s the passage talking about?

A. Running is good for your health. B. Running can make you feel tired. C. Running is like eating. D. Running is not important for your health.

C

KIDS is a charity group. It is to help disabled children to live a better life. It was set up in 1970 by John Mulcahy, a teacher who cared for a disabled child in one of his classes. John wanted to improve communication with this child and asked for help from the child’s mother. This, in turn, set up the KIDS idea: working together with parents to help disabled kids to develop their skills and to achieve their hopes and dreams.

KIDS works to find out disabled children’s interests and what they are really good at, and then helps them to live as normal people and make their dreams come true. Over the past 42 years, KIDS has helped many children. Now it is the UK’s largest charity group that helps disabled children.

Today KIDS has more experts (专家) to provide services for over 6,000 disabled children and their families through its projects. Education for under-fives

KIDS has many teaching materials (材料),and helps parents to be the most important teachers of their children. Play

Disabled children may find it is difficult to join healthy kids’ clubs. KIDS provides different kinds of play and sports activities for disabled children from 5 to 19 years old. Information

KIDS gives parents of disabled kids advice and information ,helping them to get on well with their children.

( )11. KIDS is a charity group that helps disabled children to _______.

A. get better grades B. improves their lives C. learn more things D. get along well with other

( )12. What did John Mulcahy do in order to improve communication with a

disabled child in his class? A. He set up a charity group. B. He offered much money to the child. C. He asked the child’s mother for help. D. He worked with a charity organization.

( )13. The underlined word “normal” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 正常的 B. 健康的 C. 特殊的 D. 聪明的

( )14. According to the passage, it may be difficult for disabled kids to _______.

A. help parents in trouble B. join healthy kids’ clubs C. work with their parents D. get on well with others

( )15. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage ?

A. John was a teacher who taught disabled kids. B. Many students in John’s classes were disabled. C. KIDS also teaches disabled kids how to do sports.

D. KIDS is now the largest charity group in the UK helping disabled kids.

D

In London ,there are estimated(估计)75,000 homeless people, a high percentage(百分率)are between the ages of seventeen and twenty-five. Every year in Britain, over 5,000 young people leave home. Most of these young people are over

sixteen but some are even younger. Most of them are escaping(逃走、逃脱)from an unhappy home life but a few of them just want the bright lights of a big city and a chance to earn(赚、挣)some money. When their money runs out, some start begging or busking(街头卖艺)to earn money. They start living on the streets and sleeping in doorways or in squats(蹲踞). Many of them return home after a few months but the rest stay. Some say they prefer the freedom(自由)of the streets to life at home. ( )16.Most young people are_____ when they leave home.

A. more than fourteen B. over fifteen C. over sixteen D. seventeen

( )17.Every year in England, more than___ young people leave home. A. 50

B. 500 C. 5000 D. 50000

( )18.They leave home because . A. they don’t have a happy home life B. they want the bright light in the cities C. they want to make much money D. all the above three answers

( )19.After a few months many of the young people . A. start begging B. live on the streets C. sleep in doorways D. have to return home

( )20. The rest of these young people don’t go home because they like better than life at home.

A. the freedom B. the city C. the lights D. the money 五.选词填空(10分,每个1分)

选择恰当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

pupil, bad, face, until, hand, quick, child, before, stop, go It was a fine day in autumn. Some girls and boys were out with their teacher. They 1 to a museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly(突然地) heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her pupils

2 . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry“Mad dog!”she knew what was happening 3 . she could do anything, she saw a dog running to them.“ 4 ”said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.”Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came 5 At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun() in his 6 . “The children must be kept safe 7 the man comes.”Thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, 8 it bravely. The mad dog snapped(猛咬) at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so 9 That the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her 10 . When people heard of this, they said,“The brave lady will always be remembered among us!” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六.补全对话(10分) Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.

Tom: ____________1_________? I did that last summer!

Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help ________2___________?

Tom: Mm …… things like reading the newspaper ___3______ the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things _______4________ to be.

Helen: That sounds interesting.

Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are _______5_______. .we should listen to them and care for them.

Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too.

七、书面表达(15分)

现在的学生大部分是独生子女,学习压力大,学业负担重,很多孩子在家不做或很少做家务。同学们针对“帮助父母做家务”进行了讨论,下面是你们组的讨论记录,请你根据记录写一篇短文,并发表自己的看法。80词左右。

Name Chores How often every day never sometimes often Wang Bo Make his bed Liu Xin Li Fei I Clean up rooms Go shopping and make meals Hello!Everyone!Let me tell you about the chores we discussed in class yesterday.There were five students in my group. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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