英语基础语法最全_含练习题_分类清晰

英语基础语法复习要点

brush ________

mango __________ Japanese ____________ sandwich 写出下列各词的复数

__________

photo ____________ diary policeman____________ ____________ day_____________ watermelon______________ dress _______________ Chinese_____________

thief ___________ yo-yo strawberry ___________ match ___________ peach___________ juice________________ water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________

man____________

woman____________ banana

___________ bus___________

child ____________

foot _____________ sheep ____________ leaf(树叶) ________

dish ____________

knife _____________

pen____________ boy__________ baby___________

map _____________ city

____________ box __________

book ___________

class ____________ eye ____________ office ________ car____________ fox(狐狸) ___________ watch

____________ library ________ pear ___________

skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________ tooth ____________ wife____________ Englishman________ paper __________ milk___________ Frenchman

___________ postman __________ family __________

_________________ glass __________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时用法专练: 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______

pass_______ carry ____

come________ watch______

plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________do_________ teach_______ 二、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the 20. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.

21. My sister's name ______Nancy. 22. This ______ not Wang Fang's classroom?

6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father?

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I?

jeans ______ on the desk. ______ a scarf for you.

15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.

16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.

17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

pencil.

23. ______ David and Helen from England?

24. There ______ a girl in the room. 25. There ______ some apples on the tree.

26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?

27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?

28. There _______ some bread on the plate.

29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ______ from China. 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at

home. 2. David and Tom _______(be) in Class

One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Mike _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV

6. What _______they often _______(do) in the evening. on Saturdays?

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)

7. _______ your parents _______(read) eight lessons this term. newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your

20. －What day _______(be) it today?

－ It’s Saturday. 现在进行时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play_____________ run______________ swim

_____________make______________

go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________

read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________

put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________

stop____________ sit _____________

begin____________ shop___________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1. Today is a sunny day. We _________________________ (have) a

boy __________________ ( draw)a

picnic this afternoon.

picture now.

2. My brother ______________________

2.

Listen

.Some

girls

_______________ ( sing)in the

classroom .

3. My mother _________________

( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have)

an English lesson .

____________(not ,water)

the

flowers now.

!

the

girls

________________(dance )in

the

classroom .

is our granddaughter doing? She

_________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We

_____________(have)supper now

(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

(go) to Shanghai next week.

3. Tom often ____________(go) to

school on foot. But today is rain. He

_________________ (go) to school by

bike.

4. What do you usually do at weekends?

I usually __________ (watch) TV and

____________(catch) insects?

5. It's Friday today. What _____she

____________________

(do)

this

weekend? She __________________

(watch) TV and (catch) insects.

6. What ___________ (do) you do last

Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples

on

a

farm.

What

____________________________ (do)

next Sunday? I ____________________

(milk) cows.

7. Mary __________________________

(visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 8. Liu Tao _______________________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

9. David __________________________ ago.

5．Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

6．There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

(give) a puppet show next Monday. 10. I ____________________________ (plan) for my study now. 五、一般过去时 过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________

does_____________ dance__________ worry___________ ask ___________ taste_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ throw____________ kick___________ pass____________ do __________ Be动词的过去时练习（1） 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1．I _______ at school just now. 2．He ________ at the camp last week. 3．We ________ students two years ago. 4．They ________ on the farm a moment

7．There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

8．The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否

定

句

：

________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________

2. All the students were very excited. 否

定

句

：

________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________

3. They were in his pocket. 否

定

句

：

________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________

Be动词的过去时练习（2） 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1．I ______ an English teacher now. 2．She _______ happy yesterday. 3．They _______ glad to see each other

last month.

4．Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5．The little dog _______ two years old this year.

6．Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7．There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8．Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the

students ______ very excited. 二、句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the

house just now. 否

定

句

：

________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________ 三、中译英

1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______.

2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. 行为动词的过去时练习（1） 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party. 二、句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否

定

句

：

________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________

2. Nancy went to school early.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________

3. We sang some English songs. 否

定

句

：

________________________________________________ 一

般

疑

问

句

：

____________________________________________ 肯

、

否

定

回

答

：

__________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a

newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor

yesterday, but my mother ______. 8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She

__________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

过去时综合练习（1）

一、 用动词的适当形式填空 1. It ______ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.

2. We all ______ (have) a good time

last night.

3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on on his head a moment ago.

3. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What ____ you ______ just now? I Friday.

5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.

Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.

2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book

_______ some housework. (do) 5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water) 8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room. ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级 old______________ young____________

tall___________ long____________ short____________ strong____________

big____________ small___________ fat_____________

thin______________

heavy__________ light___________ nice_____________ good_____________

beautiful______________________ low______________ high_____________ slow___________ fast_____________

late______________

early_____________ far___ __________ well_________ 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式： 1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.

2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 5.

Whose

pencil-box

is

__________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.

6. Mary's hair is as __________(long) as Lucy's.

______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. Nancy sing __________ (well) than

Helen? Yes, she _____.

is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..

is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?

gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?

girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.

14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow). child

doesn't______(write)

as

____(fast) as the students.

Fill in the blank with \"have,has\"or \"there is , there are\"

1. I________a good father and a good mother.

2. ____________a telescope on the desk.

3. He_________a tape-recorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the

playground.

5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________?

8. ______________a reading-room in 19. David's friends___________some tents.

20. ______________many children on the hill.

用恰当的be动词填空。

the building?

9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______________any books in the bookcase?

11. My father_________a story-book. 12. _______________a story-book on the table.

13. _______________any flowers in the vase?

14. How many students____________in the classroom?

15. My parents___________some nice pictures.

16. _____________some maps on the wall.

17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.

18. David__________a telescope.

1、There _______ a lot of sweets in the box.

2、There _______ some milk in the glass.

3、There _______ some people under the the big tree.

4、There _______ a picture and a map on the wall.

5、There _______ a box of rubbers near the books.

6、There _______ lots of flowers in our garden last year.

7、There _______ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There _______ four cups of coffee on the table.

Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_________ a nice puppet.

2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck.

6. My father____________ a new basketball.

19. Her sister_________a nice doll.

20. Miss Li__________an English book.

bike.

7. Her mother___________a vase. 8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9.

Our

teachers___________a

basketball.

10. Their parents___________some blankets

11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jackets. 13. My friends__________a football.

14. What do you__________? 15. What does Mike__________? 16.

What

do

your

friends___________?

17. What does Helen___________? 18.

His

brother________a

二.用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )

8. Show _________ your kite, OK?

(they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

10. Are these _________ tickets? No, Would you please tell _________. ( we )

18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. _________

are

not

_________.

_________ aren't here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )

13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )

15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

17. _________ don't know her name.

_________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

三、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?

7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.

9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 四、单项选择。

( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.

A. theirs B. A. their B. theirs

they C. me D. C. my D. your

六、用适当的物主代词填空

1. This is ____(my)book. ____(your)is

in the bag.

( ) 2. This is a photo of

2. The classroom is (our) .

3. Are these watches ____(her)? No.

_____family. May I have one of

I

______?

A. yours; my B. my; yours C. your; my D. yours; mine

( ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___is from Mary. A. he B.

it C. she D. it’s

( ) 4. They asked _______some questions ________ English.

A. me; about B. I; about C. I; with D. me; with ( ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.

A. I B. my C. me D. mine

( ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?

____(her)watches are at home.

4. They aren’t ____(his)teapots. They

are ____(their).

5. The big mirror is (his) .

6. That is not ____(my) ’s ____(her). 7. Is this calculator _____(your)?

8. This hairdryer isn’t my sister’’s

_____(my).