初中英语作文题目及范文解读
1.假如你是Li Ming,你的美国笔友Jack来邮件询问你在新冠病毒(novel coronavirus)疫情 期间的学习和生活情况,请你根据下表要点提示用英文给他回复邮件. Your School Your Activities Your Suggestions Your Feelings Dear Jack,
I'm happy to hear from you. In your email you asked about how I study in the situation of the ongoing novel coronavirus outbreak. Now I'm writing to you about it. ________.
Yours, Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】
We set up a WeChat group so that we could communicate better.我们成立了微信群,这样我们可以更好的交流. so that引导目的状语从句. 【高分句型二】
If you have to go out, you must wear a mask.如果你必须出去,你必须戴口罩. if引导条件状语从句. 【解答】Dear Jack,
I'm happy to hear from you. In your email you asked about how I study in the situation of the ongoing novel coronavirus outbreak. Now I'm writing to you about it.(点题)
Our school delayed the opening of the spring semester. We had to study on line at home.We set up a WeChat group so that we could communicate better. 【高分句型一】(学校) In order to protect our eyes, I kept to do eye exercises during the break. I also helped my mother do housework.(活动)
To keep away from novel coronavirus, you must wash our hands often. If you have to go out, you must wear a mask. 【高分句型二]Don't go where there are too many people.(建议) Through the online classes, I have developed my learning ability.I hope we can go back to school as soon as possible.(感受)
Yours, Li Ming
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
delay the opening of the spring semester (延迟开学),school suspension (停课)
study on line at home, do exercise, help do housework … wash hands …
2.下面是一份关于九年级学生语文课外阅读情况的问卷调查表,每个调查项目之后有几个选项,请将符合自己实际情况的选项打\"⋅\"(除前两个项目外,其他均可多选).然后,根据你的选择,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍自己的语文课外阅读情况,并谈谈你的想法.
课文课外阅读问卷调查表
调查项目 (1)阅读兴趣 (2)阅读时间
选项
A.喜欢 B.有点喜欢 C.不喜欢 A.每天阅读 B.有时阅读 C.很少阅读
D.完全不读
(3)阅读内容
A.小说 B.散文 C.诗歌
D.其他
(4)阅读目的 (5)阅读书籍
A.提高语文水平 B.增加知识 C.休闲娱乐
D.其他
A.自己选择 B.父母购买 C.教师指定
D.其他
(6)影响阅读的因素 注意: ①无须写标题;
A.学习压力太大 B.教师没有要求 C.没有书籍可
读 D.其他
②内容必须包含调查表中6个项目,以及关于课外阅读的想法; ③文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名; ④词数为80左右.
参考词汇:fiction小说;essay散文.
【分析】这是一份给材料作文.首先要根据自己的情况填写一份关于九年级学生语文课外阅读情况的问卷调查表,然后根据自己的选择,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍自己的语文课外阅读情况,并谈谈自己的想法.要用第一人称,一般现在时态.文中可加however、so等连词,可使文章更通顺. 【解答】参考范文1
I like reading very much.I always do some reading in my free time.My favorite books are fictions.On weekends,I often go to the bookstore to buy what I like.My parents buy some books for me as gifts.I think reading is very interesting and helpful.It not only makes me relaxed but also improves my Chinese,especially my writing.However,as students of Grade Nine,we are under great pressure of study,and now it's nearly impossible for us to do some reading after class.So I hope Chinese teachers will give us more time to read.I believe the more we read,the better we'll do in exams. 短文写作参考范文2
I like reading a little.Sometimes I do some reading just for fun.I enjoy cartoons better than any other kinds of books because they are very interesting.At times I go to the bookstore to buy cartoons,and I also borrow some from my friends.Our teachers are always telling us that
reading is important and we can learn a lot by reading.But I'm not interested in the books that our Chinese teacher asks us to read,such as fictions,essays and some science books.I hope she can choose some more interesting books for us.Maybe that will make me like reading.As we all know,interest is the best teacher.
【点评】书面表达要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容.在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题.审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等.
3.根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 50 词的邮件.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.
2020 年初,新型冠状病毒(COVID﹣19)肆虐全球,对人们的生活造成了很大的影响.在这个非常时期,我国全民齐心,抗击疫情,并取得了阶段性胜利.在新学期,学生们都采取网络学习的方式进行学习.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友 Peter 写 Email 询问你在疫情比较严重的那段时期的生活学习情况.请你用英语写一封回信,谈谈你在疫情最严重的那段时间做了什么,你那段时间的感受如何,并给他分享一些疫情生活学习方面的建议. 提示词: virus(病毒), fight against, keep fit, worried, hopeful, online lessons, mask (口罩), gathering(聚集)
提示问题:1. What did you do during those days? 2. How did you feel during those days? 3.What are your suggestions for Peter? Dear Peter,
The year 2020 is unusual to everyone. ____________________________________.
Yours, Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Not only did I read classics, but also I had online courses given by my teachers.我不仅阅读经典名著,而且我还在线上老师教的课程.
not only…but also…不仅……而且……,not only至于句首,句子要倒装. 【高分句型二】
If you go out, you must wear protective masks to prevent yourself from getting infected.如果你外出,你必须戴上防护口罩,以防止感染. if引导条件状语从句. 【解答】Dear Peter,
The year 2020 is unusual to everyone. Since the novel coronavirus broke out in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home and worried about the virus. On the one hand, I paid close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet. On the other hand I insisted on studying. Not only did I read classics, but also I
had online courses given by my teachers.【高分句型一】Besides, I took exercise every day to keep healthy.(做了什么)
I know that many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against the disaster. I believe we can win the victory at last.(感受)
At this particular time, you should go out as little as possible, isolated. If you go out, you must wear protective masks to prevent yourself from getting infected.【高分句型二】 In addition, you should keep good healthy habits and keep your body clean. You had better avoid gathering. I hope you and your family are safe and healthy. Look forward to your reply.(建议)
Yours, Li Hua 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
4.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.
2019年3月24日至29日,我校进行了为期五天的学农活动,同学们学习并体验了丰富多彩的学农课程,度过了非常有意义的一周.请以\"An Unforgettable Experience\"为题,参考以下问题和表格提示,写一篇学农活动总结.内容应包括学农的时间和地点、学农期间做了什么,以及你的收获是什么. 提示问题:
● When and where did you go for the \"Agricultural Education\"? ● What did you do during the \"Agricultural Education\"? ● What have you learnt from the \"Agricultural Education\"?
时间 地点 活动
3月24日至29日
北京农业职业学院Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture
阅读分享会Reading Sharing,四中好声音Voice of BHSF,家常菜制作Home Cooking,小小建筑师Little Architects,农作物种植Crops Planting,园林管理Garden Management
感受
了解农业,结交朋友,掌握(master)生活技能,开拓视野(broaden the horizon)
An Unforgettable Experience
________________________________________________. 【分析】【高分句型一】
All these activities helped us broaden our horizon.所有这些活动帮助我们开阔了视野. help sb do sth帮助某人做某事. 【高分句型二】
What an unforgettable experience!多么难忘的经历啊! what引导的感叹句:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!
【解答】An Unforgettable Experience
Last week,our school held such a meaningful activity that we would never forget.On March 24th,we went to Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture for the Agricultural Education and it lasted for 5 days.(时间和地点)
During the education,the activity Reading Sharing and Voice of BHSF were held.Through the activities,we made some new friends.Also,we took part in the Home Cooking and Little Architects.And I mastered some living skills.What's more,we learned about the agriculture from the Crops Planting and Garden Management.(活动)
All these activities helped us broaden our horizon. 【高分句型一】What an unforgettable experience!【高分句型二】(感受)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
5.假如你是王平,你的英国笔友Sam给你发了一封邮件,分享他这个周末的安排.Sam听说你即将放五一小长假,想了解你假期的安排和理由.请你先阅读Sam的邮件然后根据他的邮件及问题写一封回信.信的开头和结尾已给出. 提示词汇:housework,travel,enjoy,interesting,happy 提示问题:
(1)What are you going to do during the May Day holiday? (2)Why are you going to do that?
Dear Wang Ping,
How are you?I'm going to go boating with my parents this weekend,because we all love it very much.Also,I'm going to watch Monsters University with my friends on Sunday evening.I heard that the movie is good fun,so I believe we will have a great time! What about you?May Day holiday is coming.What are you going to do during the
holiday?Why are you going to do that?Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours Sam
Dear Sam,
Thank you for your e﹣mail.I'm doing well!
________ Yours, Wang Ping
【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略
6.同学们,学校第8期英文板报开始征文啦!本期征文的题目是\"My colorful Life after
School\".请你写一篇不少于40词的征文,介绍你多彩的课余生活,内容包括:课余时间你通常做什么,以及为什么你认为自己的课余生活是丰富多彩的.所给图片及提示词语仅供选用. 提示问题:,
• What do you usually do after school?
• Why do you think your after﹣school life is colorful?
A Colorful Life after School
______________________________________________________. 【分析】高分句型一
After﹣school life is very important to us middle school students.此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语be important to sb \"对某人来说很重要\",此句可翻译为\"课外生活对我们中学生来说是很重要的.\" 高分句型二
I will try harder to make my after﹣school life more colorful and meaningful.此句是一般将来时的陈述句.运用短语try harder to do sth \"更努力做某事\",短语make…+adj\"是…怎么样\",此句可翻译为\"我将更努力使我的课余生活更加丰富多彩和有意义.\" 【解答】My colorful Life after School
After﹣school life is very important to us middle school students.(高分句型一) A colorful after﹣school life means a lot to me.(要点一,说明课余生活是重要的,丰富多彩的.) I usually read books and listen to music after school on weekdays.And I sometimes play basketball with my classmates.I like the feeling of working as a team.On weekends,I either go to the theater with my friends or take a walk in the park with my parents.(要点二,在课余时间我说做的事情.) I think my after﹣school life is colorful because I not only can do the things I like most,but also stay close with my friends and family.I will try harder to make my after﹣school life more colorful and meaningful.(高分句型二)(要点三,说明我课余生活
丰富多彩的原因及实现的决心.)
【点评】本题是图画作文,能够根据图画提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
7.假如你叫Mary,计划在暑假期间参加一个英语夏令营.下面的广告比较符合你的需求,请写一封信提出申请并咨询相关情况.
注意:1.信中应该包括你选择的课程及原因、上课时间,以及其他想要询问的信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数80词左右.开头已经给出(不计入总词数),你只需要接着写.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Mary.I'm planning to attend a Summer English Camp during the vacation. As for my choice between the two courses,I prefer to choose Course One which will take 10 days from July 1st to July 10th.First,I believe my English will be greatly improved through this course.Second,my friends also have interests in it.It would be better if we can study with the help of each other.Finally,I want to learn
some knowledge about painting,especially Chinese painting because I am going to join the painting club next term.
By the way,would you mind telling me some more information about the service and activities mentioned in the advertisement? I'm really looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Mary
【分析】高分句型一
I believe my English will be greatly improved through this course.此句是复合句,believe后跟宾语从句.运用短语be greatly improved \"被大大地提高\" 此句运用一般将来时的被动语态.此句可译为 \"我相信我的英语会通过这门课程的学习将被大大地提高\". 高分句型二
It would be better if we can study with the help of each other.此句是复合句,以if引起的条件状语从句.运用短语with the help of \"在…的帮助下\",each other\"互相,彼此\",此句可译为\"如果我们能在互相帮助下学习,那就更好了.\" 【解答】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Mary.I'm planning to attend a Summer English Camp during the vacation.( 要点一,简单自我介绍.)
As for my choice between the two courses,I prefer to choose Course One which will take 10 days from July 1st to July 10th.First,I believe my English will be greatly improved through this course.(高分句型一) Second,my friends also have interests in it.It would be better if we can study with the help of each other.(高分句型二) Finally,I want to learn some knowledge about painting,especially Chinese painting because I am going to join the painting
club next term. (要点二,选择课程的原因.)
By the way,would you mind telling me some more information about the service and activities mentioned in the advertisement?( 要点三,请求帮助.) I'm really looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Mary
【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.注意一些复合句的运用及短语的运用.
8.假定你是李平,最近收到法国朋友Linda的电子邮件,以下是邮件的一部分,请你阅读后回复,词数80左右. From:Linda …
Recently,more and more people in my country are interested in Chinese traditional culture.Also,Chinese New Year is coming.I'd like to buy something Chinese for my family and friends.Could you please give me some advice?What's it made of?What can it do?Why is it special? Hope to hear from you soon.
To:Linda
Subject:New Year gift Dear Linda,
______________________. Yours, Li Ping
【分析】【高分句型一】
The Chinese knot is a symbol of fortune and peace and it is made of silk.
中国结是财富和和平的象征,它是由丝绸制成的.a symbol of ……的象征be made of 由…组成. 【高分句型二】
I am sure your family and friends will like them very much. 我相信你的家人和朋友会非常喜欢它们的.be sure+宾语从句. 【解答】Dear Linda,
I am writing to tell you something about the gifts with Chinese features. (点题)
There are many Chinese gifts that are suitable to be given to your family and friends,such as the Chinese knot and china.The Chinese knot is a symbol of fortune and peace and it is made of silk.【高分句型一】What's more,it is beautiful and meaningful.As for china,it was invented in China many years ago,its English name has the same pronunciation as the name of our country.And the one made in China is nicer than in other countries.I am sure your family
and friends will like them very much.【高分句型二】(具体介绍推荐的礼物) Yours, Li Ping
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
9.假如你是李君,请你先阅读新西兰笔友Bob 的邮件并进行回复, To:Li Jun From:Bob Hi Li Jun,
How is it going?I'm glad to tell you I have a good friend now.She is outgoing and friendly.She often gives me a lot of help.What about your friend?Could you tell me something about your school life?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes!
.
Bob
【分析】【高分句型一】
Fanny is good at all his subjects.范妮擅长他所有的科目。 be good at擅长…… 【高分句型二】
Let me tell you something about my school life.让我告诉你一些关于我的学校生活。 let sb do sth让某人做某事。 【解答】Dear Bob,
I'm glad to receive your letter.In my class,there is a girl.She has a round face and two big eyes.Her hair is short and black.She is tall and beautiful.She is Fanny,one of my good friends.Fanny is good at all his subjects.【高分句型一】In class,she listens to the teachers carefully.She studies English very well.She often helps us to solve problems.She is very quiet,sometimes she is very active.(朋友)
Let me tell you something about my school life. 【高分句型二】Classes begin at 8:00 am.I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.We also have lots of after﹣school activities.I'm interested in computer science and I often go to the computer group in our school.I like my colorful and interesting school life.(学校生活)
Yours, Li Jun
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
10.假如你是李梅,今年寒假将去美国游学,并寄宿在当地学生Anna 家里,请根据表格内容,给 Anna 写一封邮件,介绍你的爱好和一日三餐的喜好. 注意:1.短文需包含表格中所有信息,并作适当的想象和发挥.
2.不少于 60 词(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
Hobbies Favorite subject Breakfast Lunch Dinner
Dear Anna,
I am glad to stay in your home this holiday.Now let me tell you something about myself. I have six classes every weekday.In the morning,we have four classes from 8:00 to 11:50.Classes begin at 2:30 in the afternoon.I usually play ping﹣pong with my classmates after class.
My favorite subjects are English and Chinese.I think they are easy and interesting.I don't like math because it is too difficult for me.
What about your school life?Please write to me and tell me something about it. Hope you are well. Yours,Li Mei
【分析】【高分句型一】
I usually play ping﹣pong with my classmates after class.下课后我经常和我的同学打乒乓球.
play sth with sb和某人玩 after class下课后 【高分句型二】
I don't like math because it is too difficult for me.我不喜欢数学,因为它对我来说是太难了. because引导的原因状语从句 be difficult for对..…来说很难 【解答】Dear Anna,
I am glad to stay in your home this holiday.Now let me tell you something about myself. I like ping﹣pong,reading and dancing.I usually play ping﹣pong with my classmates after class.【高分句型一】(课后活动)
My favorite subjects are English and history.(最喜欢的课程)I think they are easy and interesting.I don't like math because it is too difficult for me.【高分句型二】
I usually have bread,milk and fruit for breakfast.For lunch,I usually have rice with chicken and tomatoes.I have dinner with my parents at home.I always have some soup and vegetables.I want to be thinner.(三餐的饮食)
What about your life?Please write to me and tell me something about it. Hope you are well. Yours,Li Mei
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和
ping﹣pong,reading and dancing history,English and math bread,milk and fruit
… …
句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
11.随着科技的发展,未来生活会更加精彩纷呈.请根据以下图片,描述你对20年后生活的预测. 注意:
1作文必须包括图片中所体现的内容; 2合理开展想象,适当补充内容; 3词数80左右,开头已给出(不计词数).
参考词汇:have robots,less pollution,books on computers.
Life in 20 years will sure be wonderful. 【分析】高分句型:
①To begin with,robots will play an important role twenty years later.首先,机器人将在二十年后扮演一个重要的角色.To begin with,首先;play an important role 扮演一个重要的角色; twenty years later二十年后,表示一个将来的时间,句子应该使用一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成.
②In a word,thanks to the technology development,we can always try our best to make it better place for ourselves!一句话,由于技术的发展,我们可以尽我们所能为自己创造一个更好的环境!In a word一句话;thanks to由于; try one's best to do sth尽力做某事,后面跟to引导的不定式形式.
【解答】Life in 20 years will sure be wonderful.(引出话题)
To begin with,robots will play an important role twenty years later.Every family will have one or more of them.Guard robots,maid robots,even pet robots,you name it.Keeping us safe and doing the housework will be some of their main jobs.
Then,environment will get better,for transportation will shift from cars to more environmentally﹣friendly transportation,such as buses and bikes.
Last but not least,there will be fewer text﹣books which will be replaced by computers.Children will learn from the Internet,which would save all the paper needed to print textbooks.(分三部分描述对20年后生活的预测)
In a word,thanks to the technology development,we can always try our best to make it better place for ourselves!(美好祝愿)
【点评】这是一篇看图作文,有三幅图画,这篇短文写作的关键是看清图片里的内容,在理解上不能有偏差.所以我们首先要弄清楚图片里的内容,它主要讲了一个什么故事,然
后才能开始写作.我们需要用正确的英语把整个事情的过程叙述清楚、完整.
12.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
①假如你是李华,下周你们学校将组织全体同学进行体检,请写一封英文邮件通知你们班交换生 Chris,告诉他体检当天集合的时间、地点以及需要提前做的准备。 提示词语:
health check﹣up, sleep, meal, proper clothes 提示问题:
● When and where are you going to meet? ● What should Chris do to get prepared? Dear Chris,
I'm writing to tell you something about the coming health check﹣up._________ Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions or concerns.
Yours, Li Hua
②但求耕耘,不问收获。在我们的学习和生活中,能够全身心地投入到一件事情中去,享受做事情的过程,何尝不是一种幸福!某英文网站正在开展以\"全身心投入 (Devotion)\"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈自己全身心投入做某事的经历,以及自己的感受。 提示词语:
effort, improve, form a good habit, proud 提示问题:
● What did you devote yourself to? ● How did you do it?
● What have you learnt from the experience? 【分析】【高分句型一】
You'd better maintain a healthy diet for at least three days before the check﹣up.你最好在检查前至少三天保持健康的饮食。 had better do sth最好做某事。 【高分句型二】
Finally, wear proper clothes, which will save you trouble during the examination.最后,穿合适的衣服,这将节省你在考试期间的麻烦。 which引导非限定性定语从句。 【解答】Dear Chris,
I'm writing to tell you something about the coming health check﹣up. (写信目的)We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 next Monday morning and then set off for the hospital on the school bus.(见面的时间和地点)
Here are some tips to help you prepare. First, get enough sleep. Lack of sleep may cause inaccurate results during the tests, so remember to go to bed early on Sunday night. Second, don't eat or drink too much. You'd better maintain a healthy diet for at least three days before the check﹣up. 【高分句型一】Finally, wear proper clothes, which will save you trouble during the examination.【高分句型二】(克里斯应该做些什么准备) Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions or concerns.
Yours, Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
13.假如你是Tom Brown,接受了Xin Hua Middle School 的邀请,前去做讲座.请根据来自该校 Li Ping 的邮件进行回复. Dear Mr.Brown,
I'm Li Ping from Xin Hua Middle School.Thank you for agreeing to give us a lecture in our school next month.We suggest Friday morning,May 17th.What time would you like to start in the morning?In the hall or on the playground,as you like.
Please let us know if you are happy with the date and if you would like us to book a room in a nearby hotel for the night of May 16th. We are looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Ping
邮件内容包括:①5 月 17 日没有空,深表歉意,建议改在 5 月 24 日(下周五); ②选定讲座的地点; ③要求预订一间安静的房间;
④询问讲座的报酬(lecture fee)和旅途费用(travel cost)等情况.要求:(1)邮件必须包含以上内容,并可适当增加,使行文通顺、连贯; (2)邮件不得使用真实的人名、校名;
(3)词数 80 左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计词数). Dear Li Ping,
Thank you very much for your e﹣mail. __________.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Tom Brown
【分析】高分句型一:
And the school hall may be the best choice in case of the bad weather. 学校礼堂可能是最好的选择,以防天气不好.in case of 以防,万一 高分句型二:
If you agree to the date,please book a quiet single room in a nearby hotel for the night of May 23rd.
如果您同意约会,请在附近的酒店预订一间5月23日晚上入住的安静的单人房.if 如果,引导条件状语从句,book a quiet single room 预订一间安静的单人房 【解答】Dear Li Ping,
Thank you very much for your e﹣mail.I am sorry to tell you that I am not free on Friday morning,May 17th.I will be very happy to come and give the lecture next Friday,May 24th. (5 月 17 日没有空,深表歉意,建议改在 5 月 24 日)I would like to start at nine in the morning.And the school hall may be the best choice in case of the bad weather.【高分句型一】(讲座的地点)If you agree to the date,please book a quiet single room in a nearby hotel for the night of May 23rd.【高分句型二】I will be very grateful if you can give me some information about the lecture fee and my travel cost.(讲座的报酬和旅途费用) I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Tom Brown
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
14.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的 文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不 要写出你的校名和姓名.
首都北京有很多蕴含历史和文化的旅游景点,如故宫(the Palace Museum)、 长城(the Great Wall)、老舍茶馆(Lao She Teahouse)等.它们吸引了众多外国游客. 假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Peter即将到北京旅游.请你用英语写一封 电子邮件,向他推荐一个能了解中国历史和文化的景点,告诉他在这个景点可以看到什么或者做些什么,以及他需要做什么准备.
提示词语:ancient buildings,art works,handcrafts (手工艺品),book a ticket 提示问题: Which place do you advise Peter to visit? What can he see or do there?
What preparations does Peter need to do? Dear Peter, How is it going?
I'm glad you will come to Beijing. I advise you to visit
If you need any help, please Let me know.
Yours, Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It is one of the most famous buildings in China. 它是中国最著名的建筑之一. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最…之一
【高分句型二】
You'd better bring a camera with you.你最好带上相机. had better do sth最好做某事. 【解答】Dear Peter, How is it going?
I'm glad you will come to Beijing. I advise you to visit the Palace Museum.(点题,建议参观博物馆) It is one of the most famous buildings in China. 【高分句型一】There are many beautiful art works and handicrafts in the Palace Museum. They show the long ancient Chinese culture.You can learn a lot about Chinese history there.(看到的和学到的) Besides, the weather in Beijing is cold. You should wear warm clothes.You'd better bring a camera with you.【高分句型二】 You can take many beautiful pictures.(需要准备什么) In addition, you need to book the tickets in advance. If you need any help, please Let me know.
Yours, Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
15.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
你梦想的未来学校是怎样的?是不是有新颖的课程,有趣的活动,先进的设施和丰富 多彩的社团活动?请写一篇短文描述你心中的未来学校。 内容包括:
(1)请简要描述你心中的未来学校;
(2)谈谈你想参加什么社团以及原因(至少两点原因); (3)希望东莞的未来学校能成为学生们梦想学校。 作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数60个左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。
My Dream School
The future school is my dream school.____________________ 【分析】【高分句型一】
What's more,I am good at singing and I want to be a singer in the future.更重要的是,我擅长唱歌,我希望将来成为一名歌手。be good at擅长 【高分句型二】
I hope the future school can be our dream school.我希望未来的学校能成为我们梦想中的学校。宾语从句
【解答】The future school is my dream school.In the future school,we have many new
lessons,such as AI lessons.Every student has a computer.Students can have classes at any part of the school.(未来学校样子)There are many kinds of clubs in the future school.I want to join the music club.Because music makes me feel relaxed.(参加什么社团以及原因)What's more,I am good at singing and I want to be a singer in the future.【高分句型一】 I hope the future school can be our dream school.【高分句型二】(希望)
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
16.假如你是刘英,琳达( Linda)是两年前就读于你校的交换生,昨天你收到了她的电子邮件. Dear Liu Ying
Long lime no see How is everything going?I miss you very much.I think you must be beautiful now.Write and tell me what you look like now. Yours, Linda.
请根据上面的邮件,给她回一封邮件.内容包括: 1.比以前长高了,更健康了;
2.看电视、玩电脑游戏的时间少了,学习的时间多了; 3.性格变得更加外向了,交了很多朋友. 4.词数70个左右(开头和结尾不计入总词数). Dear Linda,
Long time no see!I also miss you very much.
Come to visit me if you're free.
Yours, Liu Ying
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.我过去花太多的时间看电视或玩电脑游戏.used to do sth.过去经常做某事;spend doing sth.花费时间做某事.
【高分句型二】
I am happy I have changed so much!我很高兴我改变了这么多!这是一个宾语从句,I am happy是主句,后面的是宾语从句. 【解答】Dear Linda,
Long time no see!I also miss you very much.I am very glad to receive your letter and I am willing to tell you some changes on me.Now I am much higher than before and I am much healthier.(比以前长高了,更健康了)I used to spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games【高分句型一】,but now I have changed a lot.I prefer to spend time on my study.(看电视、玩电脑的时间少了,学习的时间多了)At the same time,I have been
more outgoing and easygoing.I make a lot of friends and I can get well on with all of them.I am happy I have changed so much!【高分句型二】(性格变得外向了,交了很多朋友) Come to visit me if you are free. Yours, Liu Ying
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
17.运动让我们健康快乐,热爱生活的人更加热爱运动,假如你是 Mary Smith你想加入健康体育俱乐部,请根据下列内容提示写一篇短文,介绍一下你自己的情况,可适当发挥 内容包括:
1.你的姓名、年龄、班级、学校等 2.你收集球类的情况 3.你喜欢的运动等
字数60个字左右,文中不得出现真实姓名
Hello,everyone! My name is Mary Smith. ______. 【分析】高分句型一
I'm a middle school student now.
此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语a middle school student \"一名中学生\",此句可翻译为\"现在我是一名中学生.\" 高分句型二
I like playing sports very much.
此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语like doing sth \"喜欢做某事\",此句可翻译为\"我非常喜欢运动.\"
【解答】Hello,My name's Mary Smith.I'm 12 years old.I'm a middle school student now.(高分句型一)I'm in No.2 Middle School.I'm in Class One,Grade Seven.(要点一,介绍我的姓名、年龄、班级及学校.I like playing sports very much.(高分句型二)I have two basketballs and four volleyballs.(要点二,介绍我的收集的球类.)I often play basketball with my classmates after school.(要点三,介绍我放学后的活动.)
【点评】本题是提纲作文,写作时能够根据提纲提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
18.作为中学生,同学们在日常的学习和生活中难免遇到各种烦恼和压力.请结合自身经历,写一篇短文.
内容包括:1. 中学生在学习和生活中遇到的苦恼与压力; 2. 谈谈自己放松的方法(不少于3条); 3. 希望大家能努力学习,享受中学生活.
作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文; 2. 语句连贯,词数70词左右. 【分析】高分句型一:
Not only my teachers but also my parents give me a lot of homework to do.不仅我的老师,而且我的父母给我很多作业做.考查短语not only…but also. 高分句型二:
I think we should make good plans for our study. 我认为我们应该为我们的学习做好计划.这是一个省略了that的宾语从句.
【解答】As a teenager, I find it hard to relax myself.(开篇点题) Not only my teachers but also my parents give me a lot of homework to do(高分句型一). At weekends I have to go to the piano class. I am not allowed to play computer games.I have no time to do sports. (遇到的苦恼与压力)That's not good for our health or study. I think we should make good plans for our study(高分句型二). We had better talk to our parents and tell them what we want to do. At the same time, we can also listen to some favorite music to relax ourselves.(自己放松的方法)In this way we may enjoy our life better(作者的期望).
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
19.为配合程\"创建文明城市(build a civilized city)\"活动,学校举办以\"How to Behave Well\"为主题的英语征文比赛.现请你用英语写一篇参赛短文.内容包括:
在家里 1.帮助父母做家务
2.… 3.…
在学校 1.与同学们友好相处
2.… 3.…
在公共场合 1.不大声说笑
2.… 3.…
1.文中必须包含所给提示要点,并给每个场合补充一至两点做法; 2.词数80左右.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数; 3.不得出现真实学校、班级名称和自己的真实姓名.
In order to build a civilized city,we students are supposed to behave well in the activity. At home,we should help parents do some chores,such as doing the dishes,making the beds and folding the clothes.Besides,we should show respect to the olds and try to understand them.
As a student,I think it's very important to get along well with classmates and be ready to help those in trouble.Next we should be polite to others,respect our teachers and classmates.Besides,we should follow the school rules.We shouldn't talk loudly in school,especially in the library.
In society,we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.What's more,we should always be ready to help other people when they are in trouble.Finally,we can help do something,like cleaning up city parks,to make our city cleaner.
In a word,if each of us does our part from now on,our world will become a harmonious society.
【分析】【高分句型一】
①What's more,we should always be ready to help other people ②when they are in trouble.再者,当别人有困难时候我们应该帮助他们. ①what's more再者,作为插入语. ②when引导的时间状语从句. 【高分句型二】
Finally,we can help do something,①like cleaning up city parks,②to make our city cleaner.最后,我们可以帮忙做一些事情,例如打扫城市公园,让我们的城市更干净. ①like介词,例如…举出事例. ②动词不定式做目的状语.
【解答】In order to build a civilized city,we students are supposed to behave well in the activity.
At home,we should help parents do some chores,such as doing the dishes,making the beds and folding the clothes.Besides,we should show respect to the olds and try to understand them.(在家里)
As a student,I think it's very important to get along well with classmates and be ready to help those in trouble.Next we should be polite to others,respect our teachers and classmates.Besides,we should follow the school rules.We shouldn't talk loudly in school,especially in the library.(在学校)
In society,we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.What's more,we should always be ready to help other people when they are in trouble.【高分句型一】Finally,we can help do something,like cleaning up city parks,to make our city cleaner.【高分句型二】(在公共场合)
In a word,if each of us does our part from now on,our world will become a harmonious society.
【点评】写作时先要围绕这些要点组织材料,确定写作内容,注意将这些要点全部表达出来,并且要有适当的发挥,在谈到自己的观点时,要结合活动内容,写出自己的观点.
20.假如你是李华,最近学校开展\"全民阅读进校园\"读书活动,你和你的同学在课余时间看了许多书.请你根据表格的提示,以演讲的形式分享你最喜欢的一个故事并发表感想.
故事名称 作者 故事内容
The Gifts 美国作家0. Henry 人物:Della & Jim 时间:on Christmas Eve
事件:卖掉自己为之自豪的物品﹣﹣美丽的头发和金表 购买圣诞节礼物 表链和套发梳
得到了更有价值的东西﹣﹣爱
读后感想
……(至少一点)
读书活动的益处
注意:
……(至少一点)
(1)参考词汇: gold watch, beautiful hair,a watch chain,a set of combs (2)请适当拓展,不能直译内容;
(3)词数左右(文章开头及结尾已给出,不计入词数); (4)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分. 【分析】【高分句型一】
It told us a story that a couple Della and Jim bought gifts each other.
它给我们讲述了德拉和吉姆夫妇互相买礼物的一个故事.that引导定语从句. 【高分句型二】
There are many beautiful words in the book, which makes us enjoy the beauty of the world. 文章中有许多优美词汇,这让我们享受到了世界的美丽.which引导非性定语从句. 【解答】Boys and girls ,today I introduce a story written by a famous American writer called O.Henry.(作者)It told us a story that a couple Della and Jim bought gifts each other.【高分句型一】 On Christmas Eve,They sold what they were proud of ﹣ beautiful hair and a gold watch. Della sold her beautiful hair to buy a watch chain for Jim and Jim sold his gold watch to buy a set of combs for Della.In the end, they got something more valuable ﹣﹣ love.(故事内容)
I am deeply moved by the great love between the couple.They both sold their treasures just to buy a gift for their lover.(感受)
Have a book and you will have a good time !There are many beautiful words in the book, which makes us enjoy the beauty of the world.【高分句型二】 (读书活动的益处)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
21.随着手机功能日益增多,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动,成为\"手机控\"一族.假定你是某校学生,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,向某英文报社投稿,谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议.
\"手机控\"的表现
沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等),与朋友和家人的交流减少,离开手机会有焦
虑症等异常情绪表现…
\"手机控\"的危害 你的建议
注意:1.内容须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称; 3.90个单词左右.开头已经给出,不计入总词数.
Today,many people,especially young people,are phone freaks.They . 对健康不利,影响学习…
…
参考词汇:手机控a phone freak焦虑anxious(adj.)沉迷于be addicted to …
【分析】这是一篇图表作文.内容是向某英文报社投稿,谈谈你对\"手机控\"的看法和建议.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第三人称. 写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文. 其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1\"手机控\"的表现:沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等),与朋友和家人的交流减少,离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现… 2\"手机控\"的危害:对健康不利,影响学习… 3 你的建议 常用到的重点短语:
spend+时间+doing sth 花时间做某事 communicate with sb 与某人交流 be good for 对…有益 do harm to 对…不利 focus on专注于 pay attention to 关注
【高分句型】
1.①Besides,②focusing on mobile phone entertainment can affect students' study. ①besides 另外
②动名词短语做主语.focus on专注于.
2.①If they fill their time this way,they won't have too much spare time ②to think about phone entertainment
①if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则. ②动词不定式做目的状语.
【解答】Today many people,especially young people,are phone freaks.They spend a lot of time playing games,seeing movies,or reading novels on their smart phone,and thus communicate with their family and friends less.Without phone in hand,they will feel anxious and don't know what to do.(\"手机控\"的表现)As we know,too long screen time is not good for health.It does great harm to our neck and eyes.Besides,focusing on mobile phone entertainment can affect students' study【高分句型】.(\"手机控\"的危害)I think young people should spend more time doing sports or being with their family and friends.They should also pay more attention to their studies.If they fill their time this way,they won't have too much spare time to think about phone entertainment.【高分句型】(我的建议)
【点评】本题是一篇图表作文,图表作为书面表达的一种信息提示方式,比提纲作文线索显得更简洁明了,写作时也容易区分表达,本题在写作时,要特别注意几种情况的描述,不能逐句翻译,同时要根据提示有效灵活的构思,恰当使用逻辑词语,让文章显得有条理,不杂乱
22.新闻每天发生,视角各有不同.请以你的视角为下面这幅校园新闻图片写一个标
题.
A basketball game .
【分析】根据图片可知,同学们在进行篮球比赛,故标题可以为\"一场篮球比赛\". 【解答】A basketball game
【点评】做这道题时要仔细观察图片,确定图片的主题,然后写出正确的标题.
23.有时候,简简单单的一句话、能产生巨大的能量,让人刻骨铭心,助人勇敢前行。仔细想一想,生活中对你触动最深、影响最大的一句话是什么呢?请根据所给提示和要求,以\"A Simple Word\"为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,讲述这一句话及其背后的故事。以下提示仅供参考。 提示:
1.You can do it. 2.Believe in yourself.
3.Keep trying and you'll succeed. 要求:
1.说出这句话的来历及对你的影响; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
A Simple Word
. 【分析】【高分句型一】
I was learning how to ride a bicycle when I was 6 years old.我六岁的时候正在学骑自行车。when引导的时间状语从句 【高分句型二】
I felt upset and didn't want to ride any more.我感到心烦意乱,不想再骑自行车了。any more不再 【解答】
A Simple Word
Sometimes,a simple word can change a person.Until today,I still remember what my mother once told me, \"keep trying,and you will succeed. \"The word helped me a lot.
I was learning how to ride a bicycle when I was 6 years old.【高分句型一】I tried many times,but I still fell down.I felt upset and didn't want to ride any more【高分句型二】.Knowing what happened,my mother said to me:\"Keep trying,and you will succeed.Believe in yourself and
you can do it.\" .My mother's word made me calm down.I tried to ride my bicycle again and again.Finally,I succeeded.
Whenever I meet difficulties,my mother's word appears in my mind.I'll keep trying and never give up.
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
24.我们都热爱自己的母校,为自己是其中一员而自豪.但也许它在校园环境、课业负担、校服式样、课外活动、作息时间等诸多方面并不尽如人意.请你写一篇短文,谈谈母校存在的问题并提出合理化建议. 写作要求:
1.问题和建议至少两条 2.不必自拟标题
3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名 4.词数不少于80.
I love my school,I‘m proud of studying at the school.But I think there are some problems.As we known,nowadays more and more attention is paid to campus safety,including bicycle theft,traffic accidents and students' getting injured in school.It is directly related to the healthy growth of young students and the happiness of millions of families.How to protect us students?
There are several ways.First,we should raise our safety awareness﹣﹣﹣to take care of ourselves in school.Second,traffic regulations must be observed.Besides,we should be more careful in taking physical exercise.Last but not least,we should always stay calm when having trouble with other students.We should solve the problem by communicating rather than quarrel and fight. All teachers and students should make joint efforts to create a safe campus environment. . 【分析】【高分句型一】
Last but not least,we should always stay calm when having trouble with other students最后也是最重要的,当我们和其他学生有不快的时候我们应该一直保持冷静.
when having trouble with other students=when we have a trouble with other students省略句的使用. 【高分句型二】
We should solve the problem by communicating rather than quarrel and fight我们应该通过交流沟通解决问题而不是吵架. rather than 而不是
【解答】I love my school,I‘m proud of studying at the school.But I think there are some problems.As we known,nowadays more and more attention is paid to campus safety,including bicycle theft,traffic accidents and students' getting injured in school.It is directly related to the healthy growth of young students and the happiness of millions of families.(问
题) How to protect us students?
There are several ways.First,we should raise our safety awareness﹣﹣﹣to take care of ourselves in school.Second,traffic regulations must be observed.Besides,we should be more careful in taking physical exercise.Last but not least,we should always stay calm when having trouble with other students.【高分句型一】We should solve the problem by communicating rather than quarrel and fight.【高分句型二】(建议)
All teachers and students should make joint efforts to create a safe campus environment. 【点评】写作时要注意一些几点:
(1)应抓住文章中心,围绕主题,根据提示列出要写的信息要点. (2)注意内容是否充实、积极和健康. (3)注意文章的结构层次,要凸显文章的主题.
(4)要注意语言规范,表达准确,选材造句都尽量使用学过、见过的语言材料.
25.假如你是李平,你的朋友John在给你的e﹣mail中提到不久将来中国旅行,请根据John的书信内容回复.次数:80个左右. From :John Hi Li Ping,
Long time no see!It has been ten years since I came to China last time.I remember that you lived in Building 10.Changhe Avenue with a small river in front in Lantian City.Do you still live there?We went for trips together by bus or by bike at that time.Taxi was very expensive.Shopping in the stores was crowded.You've mentioned great changes in your letter.Can you tell me the changes around?Hope to hear from you soon. All the best John
To John,
Subject:Changes in Lantian City,China Hi John,
Very glad to know that you are coming to China soon.As you can see,there have bee many changes in the past ten years in Lantian City in China. 【分析】高分句型一:
During the recent years,a large number of comfortable buildings have been built,which attracted more people to live here.
近年来,大量的舒适楼房已经建成,吸引了更多的人住在这里.have been built已经建成,现在完成时的被动语态,which attracted more people to live here.吸引了更多的人住在这里.本句使用了非性定语从句, 高分句型二:
It is convenient to reach here by subway,which is faster than bus and less expensive than taxi. 乘地铁到这里很方便,比公共汽车快,比出租车便宜.It is +adj +to do sth ,it作形式主
语,which is faster than bus and less expensive than taxi.比公共汽车快,比出租车便宜,本句使用了非性定语从句, 【解答】Hi John,
Very glad to know that you are coming to China soon.As you can see,there have been many changes in the past ten years in Lantian City in China.开篇点题)
During the recent years,a large number of comfortable buildings have been built,which attracted more people to live here. 【高分句型一】There are more tress and flowers than before.The environment is becoming better and better.(城市的变化)My family moved into an apartment in Lanhe Garden,located in Lanhe Avenue.(搬家后的住址) It is convenient to reach here by subway,which is faster than bus and less expensive than taxi. 【高分句型二】交通更方便)Nowadays,more and more people prefer shopping online,which made shopping in stores less popular.Therefore,if you want to go shopping,don't worry about the crowds.(越来越多的人喜欢网上购物,不担心拥挤的人群) I'm looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Ping
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
26.某校正在开展\"走进新时代,争当合格中学生\"的演讲比赛,请以\"We act, we improve\"为主题,写一篇演讲稿,谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外,还应该做些什么? 演讲稿应包括以下内容:
(1)学会自立,诚实友善,举止文明; (2)培养习惯,发展兴趣,不断创新; (3)关心他人,和谐相处,懂得感恩; (4)…… 要求:
(1)要点齐全,并适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名; (3)卷面整洁,书写美观,可适当加 2﹣3 分;
(4)词数:80 词左右.开头部分已给出,不计入总词数.
We act, we improve
Ladies and gentlemen,
We have entered a new era. As students, it's our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do. 【分析】高分句型一:
we should care more about others and be thankful to all the people who have helped us我们应该
关心他人,感谢那些帮助我们的人. 句中who引导的定语从句,修饰people. 高分句型二:
the more we act, the better we will improve我们行动的越多,我们就会越好. the+比较级,the+比较级:越……就越…… 【解答】Ladies and gentlemen We act, we improve
We have entered a new era. As students, it's our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
First, we should learn to be independent and honest. We're supposed to be friendly to others and behave politely in public.(学会自立,诚实友善,举止文明) Second, we should have good habits. Habits play an important role in our life. We'd better develop our interests and the ability to create.(培养习惯,发展兴趣,不断创新) Third, we should care more about others and be thankful to all the people who have helped us.(高分句型一) Value the time we spend with our family and friends in our daily life.(关心他人,和谐相处,懂得感恩;) Last but not least, I think we should exercise more to keep healthy.(强身健体) In a word, the more we act, the better we will improve.(高分句型二)
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
27.学校开展评选\"最佳学生\"活动,你向校长推荐Sandy为\"最佳学生\".要点如下: 1.Sandy又高又苗条.她脸上总是带着微笑;
2.她乐于助人.总是主动给我们提供帮助.经常帮助我们了解新世界; 3.她喜欢上DIY课程.擅长装饰房子.她总是为她朋友制作纸玫瑰;
4.上周在学校旅游期间,她为同班同学拍照.并把照片放在她的网页上供大家欣赏; 5.她喜欢和孩子们一起工作,她希望… 要求:
1.文章须包含所有要点,语句通顺、意思连贯; 2.词数80左右;
3.对第五要点作1﹣2句的发挥,文章意思完整; 4.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入词数. Dear Headmaster,
I'd like to recommend Sandy to win the Best Student Award. ____________
I think Sandy has all the qualities to be the Best Student.I hope you can agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Millie.
【分析】【高分句型一】
She is good at decorating the house.她擅长装饰房子. be good at 擅长… 【高分句型二】
She hopes to be an excellent teacher她希望成为一名优秀的老师. hope to do sth 希望做某事 【解答】Dear Headmaster,
I'd like to recommend Sandy to win the Best Student Award.(点题)
Sandy is tall and slim.She often wears a smile on her face.(外貌)She is helpful.She always offers us help.She helps us learn about the new world.(乐于助人)She likes taking a course in DIY.She is good at decorating the house.【高分句型一】She makes paper roses for her friends.(爱好)Last week,she took photos for her classmates during the school trip.She put the pictures on her homepage to let the classmates enjoy them.(上周旅游经历)She likes to work with children.She hopes to be an excellent teacher.【高分句型二】(梦想) I think Sandy has all the qualities to be the Best Student.I hope you can agree with me.
Yours faithfully,
Millie.
【点评】写作要抓住要点.要在\"准\"字上下功夫.在写作中注意人称与谓语动词的数关系和动词时态等诸多方面.在平时的练习中,注意多背诵范文,对于写的好的句子要进行默写,这样在写作时就能写出准确地道的作文.
28.假设你有一个好朋友叫John,请你根据以下提示,介绍这位朋友. John
Appearance(外貌) 比班上任何同学都高,总是面带微笑
Personalities(个性) 有幽默感,乐于助人(请举一例), 诚实,从不说人
坏话
Hobbies(兴趣爱好) 对运动很感兴趣,每周练足球三次 Future plan
要求:
1. 必须包含以上所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:80词左右,文章开头以给出,不计入总词数. I have a good friend named John. 【分析】【高分句型一】
When he heard this,he took me to the hospital at once.
当他听到这个,他立刻把我送去了医院.when当……时候,引导时间状语从句,take sb to sp.把某人带到某地去 【高分句型二】 He's interested in sports.
他对运动感兴趣. be interested in…对……感兴趣
【解答】I have a good friend named John.He is taller than any other student in his class. He
长大后想成为……(说明原因)
always wears a smile on his face.(外貌)John has a good sense of humour. He is also helpful.Last Sunday, I was badly ill. When he heard this,he took me to the hospital at once.【高分句型一】He is honest and never says bad words of others.(个性)He's interested in sports. 【高分句型二】He practices football three times a week.(兴趣爱好)He wants to be a teacher when he grows up.He is good with children.He thinks he can help many children.He always says it's an interesting job.(未来计划)
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题
29.学校的英语俱乐部要选举本学期的学期之星奖(this term's Young Star Award). 你想推荐 Nick Brown
参加评选.请在推荐信中至少写出三个理由,并适当发挥. 注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;可适当发挥 3.词数 80 左右,邮件开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数. Dear Chairman,
__________________________________________.
Yours faithfully,
James King
【分析】【高分句型一】
He spends much time on school activities.他花很多时间在学校活动上. spend some time on sth …\"在某事上花费时间\". 【高分句型二】
I look forward to your reply.我期待着您的答复. look forward to sth \"期待某事\". 【解答】Dear Chairman,
I would like to recommend Nick Brown to be this term's Young Star Award.(点题) Nick Brown can plan school activities well. He spends much time on school activities.【高分句型一】
He also does well in cycling. Maybe that's why he is full of energy every day.Nick Brown is very brave. He thinks he can do almost anything if he tries his best.He is really kind. Last week, he visited an old people's home. He helped clean their rooms. And now he plans to go there every month. He is a person full of love.(分别从能力、性格及所做的事情三个方面介绍Nick Brown)
Our classmates all think that Nick Brown should get the award. (总结全文) I look forward to your reply.【高分句型二】 (希望)
Yours faithfully, James King
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
30.Write a passage about an animal you like with around 60 words. Please tell us:
(1)what the animal is; (2)what it is like; (3)why you like it 【分析】【高分句型一】
It likes to eat carrots and other vegetables. 它喜欢吃胡萝卜和其他蔬菜。 lie to do sth喜欢做某事。 【高分句型二】
It is very lovely and beautiful. I like to play with it.它非常可爱和美丽。我喜欢玩它。 play with 同……一起玩。
【解答】I love many animals, such as dogs, cats, tigers, pandas, dolphins and so on. My favorite animal is rabbit.(最喜欢的动物是什么) It has a pair of long ears. Its eyes are red and its body is white. It has a short tail.(长相) It likes to eat carrots and other vegetables. 【高分句型一】It is very lovely and beautiful. I like to play with it.【高分句型二】(喜欢的原因) 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
31.每年的4月23日是世界读书日。在我校的读书周中将开展\"一人•一书\"的活动,向你的同学、亲友或师长推荐一本你喜欢的书。请你根据这项活动的主题及以下图表,写一篇推荐书目的英语短文参加活动。
注意事项:
(1)短文须根据图表自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; (2)词数在80个左右,短文首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数; (3)短文必须写在答题卷指定位置上。
【分析】【高分句型一】
This book mainly tells the story of four people who go through hardships and finally reach the Western Paradise and obtain Buddhist the Scriptures.这本书主要讲述了四个人历经艰难困苦,最终到达西天,获得佛经的故事。 who引导的定语从句。 【高分句型二】
My favorite character is Monkey King,not only because he is handsome,but also he is very clever and brave.我最喜欢的角色是孙悟空,不仅因为他英俊,而且他非常聪明和勇敢。 not only…but also…不仅……而且……
【解答】My favorite book is The Journey to the West.It is a book about fairy tales.It's very interesting and its author is Wu Cheng'en.There are four important characters in this book,they are Monk Xuanzang,Monkey King,Pigsy,Sandy. (人物)This book mainly tells the story of four people who go through hardships and finally reach the Western Paradise and obtain Buddhist the Scriptures.【高分句型一】(主要内容)I would like to recommend it to people who like fairy tales.
My favorite character is Monkey King,not only because he is handsome,but also he is very clever and brave. 【高分句型二】I like this book very much,on the one hand,it is very interesting,on the other hand,it teaches me to persevere,no matter how big the difficulty is,we should persevere,only in this way can we succeed.(喜欢的理由)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
32.假设你是学校Health Club的成员,最近你对你校学生进行了一项有关生活方式的调查,调查相关信息见下表.请根据表格内容为校广播站写一篇80词左右的英文广播稿.
过去 现在
大部分学生骑车或步行上学,两餐之间不吃零食,运动很多 大约三分之一的学生由家长开车送到学校,很多学生吃肉太多,几乎不
锻炼
问题与希望 注意:
广播稿须包括表格中所有信息,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 表格中\"问题与希望\"一栏须用2﹣3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥; 广播稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数. Hello everyone!
The Health Club has just held a survey about the lifestyles of our students.Today we are going to share the results. Thank you!
【分析】这是一篇应用文体,给材料写作,根据相关信息写一篇广播稿,写作时要注意文体格式;写作的对象是我校学生的生活方式;写作的时态包括现在,过去和将来,包含的时态较多,尤其要注意;写作内容上,要包含表格的所有内容,同时要适当发挥;尽可能
自拟
多用一些高级词汇,固定短语和高级句型,如:In the past,one third,are driven to school by their parents,too much,as fit as before,take part in,get fit等. 【解答】答案: Hello everyone!
The Health Club has just made a survey about the life styles of our students.Today we are going to share the results.In the past,most of our students rode bikes or walked to school.They didn't eat any snacks between meals and they did a lot of sports.But now,about one third of our students are driven to school by their parents.Many students eat too much meat and seldom exercise.The problem is that more students are getting fat and they're not as fit as before.We hope more students can take part in after﹣school activities and get fit again. Thank you!
【点评】初中英语的作文特别是初一的作文,着重考查学生连词成句的能力,要在\"准\"字上下功夫.在写作中注意人称与谓语动词的数关系和动词时态等诸多方面.对于中学作文的写作,尽量将所学的知识运用到作文中,写出富于变化、结构紧凑的文章,不要出现中式英文.在平时的练习中,注意多背诵范文,对于写的好的句子进行默写,考试时就能写出准确地道的作文.
33.假设你是李明,你的笔友Peter来信谈到他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡无锡的情况,请你用英语写一封回信.内容提示如下: 1.无锡位于中国东部,因太湖(Tai Lake) 而出名; 2.由5个区组成,如梁溪区(Liangxi District)、滨湖区;
3.过去许多工厂经常向湖里倾倒废弃物,最近已经采取措施减少污染; 4.每天我们都能看到一大群游客;每年来无锡的最好的时间是春天; 5.我希望…
注意:1.短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯; 2.第5要点内容共须用2~3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥; 3.词数80个左右,短文的开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数. Dear Peter,
It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Wuxi. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, Li Ming
【分析】这篇作文叫小作者介绍Peter 所居住的城市.句子要完整,表达准确,注意时态的变化和主谓一致.文中可适当使用一些连接词来加强文章的逻辑性. 高分句型:
①Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Wuxi.现在我想告诉你一些关于我家乡无锡的事情.句子中would like to do sth表示想做某事.
②I'm looking forward to hearing from you.我期待着收到你的来信.句子中look forward to
doing sth表示期待做某事,后面跟动词的ing形式. 【解答】Dear Peter,
It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Wuxi.(高分句型)(引出话题) Wuxi lies in the eastern part of China.It is famous for Tai Lake.It is made up of five districts such as Liangxi District and Binhu District.(无锡的地理位置及组成)In the past,many factories put its waste into the lake.Recently the government has taken action to reduce pollution.(无锡过去及现在)Every day we can see a large group of visitors here.The best time to visit Wuxi is (in) spring.(大量游客在春天来游玩)I hope you can come and visit soon.I'll show you around it.I'm sure you'll have great fun.(我的希望)
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.(高分句型)(我的期待)
Yours,
Li Ming
【点评】这篇作文结构清晰完整,表达准确流利,要点齐全.文中有一些好的表达方式如It is made up of five districts such as Liangxi District and Binhu District.Many factories used to put its waste into the lake.等等.
34.1. 这里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建议.
2. 首先,使用当季水果;其次,搭配不同颜色的水果,比如,把红色的苹果、青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷;最后,在食用沙拉前再做沙拉.有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色. 【分析】高分句型:
For example,mixing red apples,green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful.例如,把红苹果、绿梨和紫葡萄混合在一起会使色拉看起来很鲜艳.这里make sb /sth do sth表示让…做某事.
Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.有些水果在空气中停留一段时间后会迅速变黄.这里when引导一个时间状语从句.
【解答】Here are some tips for making a fruit salad.(引出话题)First ,use fruit in season.Then,use fruit of different colours.For example,mixing red apples,green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful.(高分句型)Last,prepare the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.(高分句型)(制作水果沙拉的小建议)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
35.2019 年底,一种新型冠状病毒(COVID﹣19)开始传播,给全球带来巨大灾难.捕杀野生动物有可能导致病毒传染给人类.假定你是王华,你校英文报《人与动物》栏目拟刊
登主题 为 \"保护野生动物\"的征文,邀你投稿.你列了以下思维导图,请根据思维导图完成征文:
注意事项:
1. 征文内容根据思维导图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2. 思维导图中圆圈内非限定性内容,仅供参考;
3. 词数 90 个左右,征文首位已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数; 4. 征文中不得使用真实的个人个学校信息; 5.征文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上. 参考词汇:新冠肺炎 (COVID﹣19) ___________. 【分析】【高分句型一】
The number of the wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller.野生动物的数量正变得越来越少.
比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越… 【高分句型二】
And we mustn't hunt wild animals for food, as they are part of the nature.我们不能捕猎野生动物为食,因为它们是大自然的一部分. as引导原因状语从句.
【解答】COVID﹣19 began to spread in the winter of 2019. People think the virus might come from wildlife. Wild animals are in danger now. They are losing their living areas. The number of the wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller.【高分句型一】 Humans kill them for their fur and meat.(野生动物变少) As a result, it breaks the balance of nature. Besides, killing and eating wild animals may spread serious diseases like COVID﹣19.(导致的结果) In my opinion,we should take action to protect wildlife. We can build more nature reserves to provide food and shelter for wildlife. And we mustn't hunt wild animals for food, as they are part of the nature.【高分句型二】(我的建议)
In this way, we can get along well with wildlife and build a harmonious nature.(总结全文) 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
36.我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识,而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯.请根据下面表格提供的信息,以\"My Changes\"为题用英语写一篇短文,向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由.
过去
1.痴迷游戏 2.讨厌看书
现在
1.喜欢旅行,……(至少举一个例子) 2.爱好看书,……(至少举一个例子)
原因
1.旅游帮你了解世界,享受自然之美.
2.获取知识,使人聪明,带给人快乐,……(至少写一点)
注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
My Changes
_______.
【分析】高分句型一:
I find travelling can help me learn about the world and enjoy the beauty of nature.我发现旅行能帮我们了解世界欣赏自然的美.find后加省略了that的宾语从句. 高分句型二:
It's helpful for us to have meaningful activities.对于我们来说有意义活动是有帮助的.it is+adj+for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语.
【解答】My Changes
In the past I wasted a lot of food.I used to spend much time playing computer games. I didn't like reading books at all.(过去)
But now I have changed a lot.I save water and food. I like reading and travelling.I can save my pocket money to buy books or borrow books from the library. (现在的情况)I find travelling can help me learn about the world and enjoy the beauty of nature.【高分句型一】 I have fun reading books and get a lot of knowledge from books. Good books are good friends. Good books open up a whole new world to us.It's helpful for us to have meaningful activities.【高分句型二】(原因)
【点评】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文.它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力.所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数.
37.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.
题目①
假如你是李华,在交换生Peter 的帮助下,你们社团成功地举办了学校的英语才艺展示活动(English Show).请你用英语给他写一封感谢信,简述感谢他的原因以及你从他身上学到了什么.
提示词语: activity, design, advice, creative, helpful, patience 提示问题:●What did Peter do to help? ●What have you learned from him? Dear Peter,
I'm writing to thank you for your great help. . Thank you again for everything you have done for us.
Yours, Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's no surprise that students were crazy about the talk show.学生们对这个脱口秀节目非常着迷,这并不奇怪.
It's no surprise that…不足为奇. 【高分句型二】
Also, you offered valuable suggestions about the opening part of the show, which were quite helpful.
另外,你对节目的开头提出了很有价值的建议,非常有帮助. which引导非限定性定语从句. 【解答】Dear Peter,
I'm writing to thank you for your great help.(写信目的)
You helped us design many amazing activities for the English Show, such as the talk show and the drama. It's no surprise that students were crazy about the talk show. 【高分句型一】Also, you offered valuable suggestions about the opening part of the show, which were quite helpful.【高分句型二】 Thanks to your creative ideas, the show was a great success.(Peter帮助做了什么)
What's more, I have learned a lot while working with you on the show, especially the importance of listening to team members and sharing ideas with them. You were always willing to share your thoughts, and at the same time, listen to different voices. This helped us work more effectively together.(我学到了什么)
Thank you again for everything you have done for us.(再次感谢)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
38.因为疫情(pandemic),很多人都取消了原定的旅行计划。随着形势逐渐稳定,专家们开始鼓励国内健康出行。假设你也是一名旅行爱好者,请以\"A travel plan to \"为题写一份暑期出游计划书。计划书需包含以下要点:
(1)Which city do you plan to go? (2)Why do you choose this city? (3)What do you plan to do there?
注意:(1).词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
(2)文章须补全题目,包括全部要点,应进行适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; (3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A travel plan to
Summer holiday is coming.Why not go outside and get some fresh air?This is my plan.__________
I can't wait to pack my bag.It will be an amazing trip!
【分析】高分句型一:Hangzhou is located in the southeast of China,facing the East China Sea.
译文:杭州位于中国东南部,面对东海。 分析:这句话使用现在分词短语作状语。
高分句型二:It is most famous for the beautiful West Lake,which has a long history with a beautiful love story.
译文:最著名的是美丽的西湖,它有着悠久的历史和美丽的爱情故事。 分析:这句话使用which引导非性定语从句。 【解答】
A travel plan to Hangzhou
Summer holiday is coming.Why not go outside and get some fresh air?This is my plan.I want to go to Hangzhou.(去哪儿)
Hangzhou is located in the southeast of China,facing the East China Sea. 【高分句型一】It is most famous for the beautiful West Lake,which has a long history with a beautiful love story. 【高分句型二】(为什么去)During the coming vacation,we can go boating on the lake,walk in woods or sit on the lawn to have a picnic.In order to give you a surprise,I'd like to keep some details about the plan as a secret for the moment.(做什么)
I can't wait to pack my bag.It will be an amazing trip!
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
39.上周日我和Sandy去野生动物园参观,了解到很多动物的生存现状,想在School newsletter上发文呼吁同学们共同保护动物.请就下面表格提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文. 内容提示:
现状 原因
居无定所
人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地
无食可觅 温度降至零度以下
应对措施 建议
注意:
不仅可以立法,还可以多建自然保护区(nature reserve)
作为中学生,…
1.短文须包括所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2.第5个要点的内容须展开合理想象,适当发挥1﹣2句; 3.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数.
Last Sunday,Sandy and I went to the Wildlife Park. . 【分析】高分句型一:
We learnt that wildlife had nowhere to live because humans kept cutting down forests and taking lands.
句中\"that wildlife had nowhere to live\"为宾语从句,\"because humans kept cutting down forests and taking lands\"为原因状语从句.句中短语有\"keep doing sth 持续做某事\".这句话意为:我们了解到动物居无定所,因为人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地. 高分句型二:
We can not only make laws but also build more nature reserves to protect the animals from being killed.
句中使用短语有\"not only…but also…不仅…而且…\"、\"protect sb from doing sth 保护…免受…\".这句话意为:我们不仅可以立法,还可以多建自然保护区来保护动物免受杀害. 【解答】Last Sunday,Sandy and I went to the Wildlife Park.We learnt that wildlife had nowhere to live because humans kept cutting down forests and taking lands.【高分句型一】Also when the temperature dropped below zero,wildlife had no food to eat.(动物的生存现状)We should take action to prevent natural disasters and protect wildlife.We can not only make laws but also build more nature reserves to protect the animals from being killed.【高分句型二】As students,we should always ask our parents and relatives not to buy any fur coats.We should try to keep our world clean and peace.(提出建议)
【点评】写作文时要注意平时语言的积累,避免出现语法错误,写作时注意条理清楚,语意通畅.
40.假如今年暑假,你和你父母去了杭州旅游. 请根据以下要点,以\"Our trip to Hangzhou \"为题写一篇80字左右的短文,结束那次旅游.
1.今年暑假,我和父母自驾去杭州旅游,行程约四个小时. 2.杭州市我国最美丽的城市之一,有许多名胜. 3.我们参观的西湖(the West Lake),玩得很开心. 4.我们品尝了美食,了解了不同的文化. 5.我们很累,但很开心.我希望…
要求:第五点用1﹣2句话进行切合主题的发挥. Our trip to Hangzhou 【分析】高分句型一
It took us four hours to get there.此句是一般过去时的陈述句.运用句型:It takes sb some
time to do sth.\"做某事花某人多少时间\",此句可翻译为\"到达那里花我们4个小时的时间.\" 高分句型二
I hope I can go there again.此句是一般现在时的宾语从句.句子I can go there again.是动词hope 的宾语.运用短语go there \"去那里\",此句可翻译为\"我希望再去那里.\" 【解答】Our trip to Hangzhou
My parents and I drove car to Hangzhou this summer holiday. It took us four hours to get there.(高分句型一)(要点一,这个暑假和父母自驾一起去了杭州旅游.) We enjoyed ourselves there.
As we all know, Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. There are many places of interest in it.(要点二,杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一,有许多名胜.) We visited the West Lake. When we saw it, we couldn't believe our eyes. How big and beautiful! We had a good time there.(要点二,我们参观了西湖,我们玩的很开心.) We also tasted many kinds of food and learned a
lot about different cultures.(要点三,我们品尝了美食,了解了不同的文化.)We were very tired, but we still felt very happy. I hope I can go there again.(高分句型二) If you can go and see for yourself, I believe you'll love it very much.(要点四,自己的感受和希望.)
【点评】本题是提纲作文,能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
41.\"五一小长假\"快到了.假如你是Millie,想要邀请你扬州的朋友Alice来你家做客.根据下面提供的信息,用英语写一封邀请信.
地理位置 社区
市中心公寓里,住在9楼,离曲江楼(Qujiang Building)只有2公里远
绿树环绕,干净整洁……
邻居友好,乐于助人,志愿者……(至少举一例)
路线
乘火车从姜堰火车站(Jiangyan Railway Station)出来;乘819路公共汽车在人民桥(Renming Bridge)下,往前;第1个路口右转,你就会看到
一个超市;我家就在超市的旁边.
要 求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); Dear Alice,
I am very happy to invite you to my new home.
Welcome to my home.I think you'll have a good time here. Yours, Millie
【分析】【高分句型一】
When you get out of Jiangyan Railway Station,take No.819 Bus and get off at Renming Bridge.当你走出姜堰火车站,乘819路公共汽车在人民桥下车. when引导时间状语从句. 【高分句型二】
I think you'll have a good time here.我认为你在这里会玩得很开心. I think +宾语从句;have a good time 玩的开心. 【解答】Dear Alice,
I am very happy to invite you to my new home.My home is on the ninth floor in a flat in the city centre.It's only 2 kilometres away from Qujiang Building.(地理位置)
In our community,there are green trees everywhere.It's clean and tidy.You can smell the beautiful flowers and hear birds sing in the morning.The neighbours are kind and helpful.The volunteers often help the elderly do some cleaning.We are like a big family.(社区) You can come here by train.When you get out of Jiangyan Railway Station,take No.819 Bus and get off at Renming Bridge.【高分句型一】Walk straight on,take the first turning on the right and then you will see a supermarket.My home is next to it.You can't miss it!(路线) Welcome to my home.I think you'll have a good time here.(表示欢迎)【高分句型二】 Yours, Millie
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
42.假如你是John,想邀请你的朋友Mike来你家.请你按照下面的提示写一篇邀请函.80词左右.
要点:1.新家位于市中心,住在9楼.
2.邻居们友好善良,志愿者经常帮助人们解决各种问题.
3.路线:可乘地铁到达人民路(Renmin Road),在A出口处出来,沿着这条路走,在第二个十字路口向右拐,你会在右边看见大楼. 4.…. Dear Mike,
I would like to invite you to my new home. _____
Yours John.
【分析】【高分句型一】
they often help people with all kinds of problems他们帮助人们解决各种问题. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事. 【高分句型二】
I am looking forward to seeing you at my home我期盼能在我家看到你. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事.
【解答】Dear Mike,
I would like to invite you to my new home.My new home is in the centre of the city.I live on the ninth floor.(新家位于市中心,住在9楼)My neighbours are friendly and kind.Some of them are volunteers,and they often help people with all kinds of problems.【高分句型一】(邻居们友好善良,志愿者经常帮助人们解决各种问题.)
Here is the way to my home.You can take the underground to Renmin Road.Get out at Exit A.Walk along the road,and turn right at the second crossing,You will see the building on your right.(路线)
I am looking forward to seeing you at my home.(邀请) Yours John
【点评】第一步仔细阅读提示,思考所给信息,假话文章大致内容,第二步根据信息要求遣词造句,造句成文,第三步,通读全文,纠正错误.
43.下面是某一英文报上刊登的一封读者来信,请你给这位中学生写封回信. Dear editor,
I have a big problem now.You see,I am a little shy.Sometimes I really don't know whom I should ask for help when I am in trouble.I am always afraid that I will disturb(打扰)them What should I do?Can you give me some advice? Yours, Lucy 要求:
1.回信的内容要包括以下要点: (1)首先要学会与人交流,多交朋友;
(2)可以求助于同学和朋友,因为年龄相仿,容易相互理解; (3)可以求助于老师和家长,因为他们愿意帮你,也懂得更多. 2.为了使文章连贯,可适当增加内容.
3.词数90左右.信的开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数. Dear Lucy,
What you said is common with some middle school students.Here is my advice. Yours, Peter.
【分析】高分句型一:
First,you should learn how to communicate with others and make as many friends as possible. 句中使用短语有:\"communicate with sb 跟某人沟通\"、\"make friends 交朋友\"、\"as…as possible 尽可能…\".这句话意为:首先,你应该学习怎么跟别人交流,尽可能多的交朋友. 高分句型二:
Besides,you can also tell your teachers or parents about your trouble and ask them for help.
句中使用短语有:\"tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事\"、\"ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助\".这句话意为:另外,你可以告诉老师或父母你的问题,并向他们寻求帮助. 【解答】Dear Lucy,
What you said is common with some middle school students.Here is my advice.(开篇点题)
First,you should learn how to communicate with others and make as many friends as possible.【高分句型一】Then when you are in trouble,you can ask your classmates or friends for help because they are the same age as you.I think you can understand each other easily.Besides,you can also tell your teachers or parents about your trouble and ask them for help.【高分句型二】You see,they are always ready to help you.What's more,they know more about the problems.(提出建议)
I hope you think my advice is worth taking and can get better soon.(表达祝福) Yours, Peter
【点评】写作文时要注意平时语言的积累,避免出现语法错误,写作时注意条理清楚,语意通畅.
44.暑假即将到来,很多家长想让孩子参加暑假,但学生对此意见不一.初二(1)班的学生就\"学生是否应该上暑假\"展开了热烈的讨论,讨论结果如下.
注意:
1.词数90字左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.包含所有要点,可适当发挥;要求语句通顺、意思连贯、书写整洁; 3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称. 【分析】高分句型: 句型一:
Some believe that children should learn as much as possible since they have strong ability to grasp new knowledge.一些人认为孩子们应该趁他们这个年纪学习能力很强的时候去多学习一些新知识.
have ability to do sth有能力做某事 as much as possible 尽可能多 句型二:
Kids learn more skills will be more flexible and smart than those who never attend training classes
in doing certain kinds of things.在做某种特定的事情的时候,那些拥有多重技能的孩子会比那些没有参加过培训课的小孩子更加灵活、聪明. who引导的定语从句 training classes 培训课
【解答】答案:It is quite common phenomenon that many parents will bring their children to all kinds of classes as long as their children have weekends or holidays.This kind of situation has been hot discussed among public.Some people hold that children deserve to have play time as much as possible.They have a lot of homework to do,and they don't have much time left.(反对者的观点)
Some believe that children should learn as much as possible since they have strong ability to grasp new knowledge.【高分句型一】Summer classes help them review and learn new content and prepare for the new term.(赞成者的观点)
Standing on my point of view,I'm convinced that children should be sent to training class to learn as much as possible so that they can be more brilliant.Firstly,training class can broaden children's knowledge.For almost all children,they have very limited knowledge.But if they are sent to training class,they can learn various knowledge of life.Thirdly,children can be more outstanding in the future compared with those who don't attend training class.Kids learn more skills will be more flexible and smart than those who never attend training classes in doing certain kinds of things.【高分句型二】(我的观点)
All in all,sending kids to training classes will do a lot of good to children's future.
【点评】写作主要考查学生综合运用英语语言的能力,涉及学生的词汇量,正确运用单词的能力,对所学语法的掌握程度,能否按照英语习惯正确表达所要表达的意思的能力等等.
45.健康的生活习惯对于成长中的学生非常重要.最近你们学校就\"健康的生活习惯\"话题向全体学生征文.请你根据下列表格中的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校投稿. 健康的生活习惯
早睡早起 适当锻炼 合理饮食 注意卫生 …(补充1点)
你的想法 注意:
1.词数90左右.短文的开头已经写好,不计入总词数.
2.短文须包含所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺. 3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.
Keeping healthy
It is so important to make\"keeping healthy\"a part of our day﹣to﹣day living habits.
…(自拟1点)
. 【分析】【高分句型一】
Staying up too late is bad for our health.熬夜对我们的健康有害. staying up too late 熬夜太晚.动名词作主语. be bad for对……有坏处. 【高分句型二】
As Grade Nine students, we have to spend more time on study.作为九年级的学生,我们必须花更多的时间在学习上. spend on在……上花费…… 【解答】Keeping healthy
It is so important to make \"keeping healthy\" a part of our day﹣to﹣day living habits.(点题) All of us want to be healthy. We should get enough sleep during the night and get up early. Staying up too late is bad for our health.【高分句型一】 We should do more exercise to build up our bodies.We must also have a balanced diet. We need to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.
Keeping good habits can help us prevent the disease. Remember to wash our hands properly before eating, after going to the bathroom and getting home. If necessary, we should wear masks.Most of us have teenage problems. We can reduce stress by listening to music, reading books or talking to our parents, friends and teachers for help.(健康的生活习惯) As Grade Nine students, we have to spend more time on study.【高分句型二】 However, keeping good habits and staying happy are ways to be healthy.(我的想法)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
46.请给你的美国笔友Sandy写一封信,信中介绍你家乡Starlight Town的情况,并邀请对方到你家乡来玩.
1.一个很安静的小镇,离扬州很近,有很多好玩有趣的东西可看; 2.空气新鲜,河流干净,到处可见花草树木;
3.人们友好且互相帮助,经常帮助住在社区里的人解决不同的困难; 4.镇中心有一个商场,我经常周末和妈妈去那购物; 5.我很享受这儿的生活,住在这儿很幸运;欢迎来我的家乡. 要求:1.词数80 字左右. 2.要点完整,语句通顺. Dear Sandy _______.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If you come,I'll show you around Starlight Town.如果你来,我将带你参观星光镇. if引导条件状语从句. 【高分句型二】
I am looking forward to meeting you soon.我期待很快见到你. look forward to doing sth期待做某事. 【解答】Dear Sandy,
How are you?I am glad to hear from you,and I hope you will come to my hometown.(点题)
My hometown Starlight Town is a small town.It is next to Yangzhou city,several kilometers from Yangzhou city.There are many interesting things to be worth visiting.The air is fresh here.The river is clean.You can see many flowers and trees here and there.People are friendly and help each other.They often help the people living in the community out with different problems.There is a shopping center in the center of the town.I often go shopping on the weekends with my mother.(介绍家乡)
I enjoy my life here and it is lucky for me to live here.(感受)
Welcome to my hometown.If you come,I'll show you around Starlight Town.【高分句型一】
I am looking forward to meeting you soon.【高分句型二】(期待)
Yours, Li Lei 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
47.近期某英文报纸就\"Snowplow Parents(扫雪机式父母)\"这一话题展开讨论.\"扫雪机式父母\"的特征是不惜一切代价为孩子扫除他们生活中遇到的一切障碍,解决一切困难,以便他们可以轻松拥有成功的人生.
请从下表的两种观点中 选择一种观点,并结合此观点阐述自己的看法,用英文写一篇短文投稿. 观点
理解
父母出于对孩子的爱才这么做. 自己的看法
要求:1.词数:60﹣80词.
2.短文应包括所选观点中的要点,可适当发挥. 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息. _________________.
【分析】高分句型一:In this case,they think children have a successful life easily.In this case在这样的情况下.
这句话意为:在这样的情况下,他们认为孩子会更加轻松拥有成功的人生.
高分句型二:they know that they need to try their best to solve the problem by themselves when they are in trouble. be in trouble 陷入麻烦.
这句话意为:当他们陷入麻烦时候他们知道他们需要他们自己尽力去解决问题
【解答】I really can't understand the snowplow parents.For these parents,they control
不理解
父母控制一切,孩子没有自由. 自己的看法
everything.They clean all the obstacles in children's lives.In this case,they think children have a successful life easily(高分句型一).However,Children have no freedom to do anything.It is the worst thing in their life.(阐述并说明不理解扫雪机式父母的原因) In my opinion,parents shouldn't do all the things for children.Because they also need the experiences in their lives.And these experiences play an important role in a successful life.In this way,they know that they need to try their best to solve the problems by themselves when they are in trouble(高分句型二).Meanwhile,they sometimes can gain friendship and more love in their lives.(提出自己的观点并说明原因)
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
48.苏州国际旅游节即将在五月举办.假如你是李明,想要邀请南京的朋友王雷来你家做客.根据下面提供的信息,用英语写一封邀请信.
地理位置 社区
市中心公寓,住9楼,离观前街只有2公里
绿树环绕,干净整洁
邻居友好,乐于助人(至少举一例)
路线
乘火车从苏州火车站出来:左转进入人民路,往前; 第三个路口右转,你就会看到一个超市;我家就在超市的对面.
注意:(1)词数90左右.邀请信的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数. (2)邀请信须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使文章连贯、通顺. (3)邀请信中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息. Dear Wanglei,
I'm very happy to invite you to my new home.
Welcome to my home.I'm looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours,Liming
【分析】【高分句型一】
We are lucky to live in a neighborhood like this.我们很幸运,生活在这样的社区. be lucky to do sth幸运的做某事. 【高分句型二】
I'm looking forward to meeting you soon.我期待着尽快见到你. look forward to doing sth期待做某事. 【解答】Dear Wanglei,
I am very happy to invite you to my new home.I live in a flat on the ninth floor in the city center.It is only five kilometers away from the Guanqian Street.(地理位置)
There are many green trees around my neighborhood.It's clean and tidy here.The air is fresh,too.The neighbours are kind and helpful.The college volunteers often share their skills and help us with different problems.We are lucky to live in a neighborhood like this.(社区)【高
分句型一】
Let me tell you the way to my home.You can take the train.Get out from Suzhou Railway Station.Turn left into Renmin Road and go straight on.Turn right at the third turning,and you'll see a supermarket.My home is just opposite it. (路线)
Welcome to my home.I'm looking forward to meeting you soon.(期待)【高分句型二】 Yours, Liming
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
49.你在和Erick的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点,请你根据下表简要描述这些特点,并就此谈谈自己的想法.
你的想法
中国课堂 美国课堂
不称呼老师的姓名;仔细听学生面对面就坐;比较放松讲,记笔记;举手发言
可以喝饮料;自由谈论
…(至少3点)
注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域,词数90字左右(不含以写好部分). 2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,但不要逐条翻译. 3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
There are some differences between 【分析】高分句型一:
If they want to show their own ideas,they should raise their hands first.
句中\"If they want to show their own ideas\"为\"if\"引导的条件状语从句.句中短语有\"want to do sth 想做某事\".这句话意为:如果他们想发表自己的观点,他们应该先举手. 高分句型二:
In my opinion,it is important to obey the classroom discipline.
\"in one's opinion\"意为\"依某人的观点\".句中句式为:it is+形容词+to do sth,其中\"it\"为形式主语,代指\"to obey the classroom discipline\".这句话意为:在我看来,遵守课堂纪律很重要.
【解答】There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American class.Let's have a look.In China,students call their teachers with\"Mr\"or\"Miss\".In class they always listen to teachers and take notes carefully.If they want to show their own ideas,they should raise their hands first.【高分句型一】(中国的课堂)However,in America,students sit around the desks,face to face.They have pretty relaxed rules.They can even drink coffee or juice during classes.Also,they can speak out in class freely.(美国的课堂)
Different countries have different cultures.In my opinion,it is important to obey the classroom discipline.【高分句型二】I think Chinese class is better.We should be strict in our study and respect our teachers.(我的观点)
【点评】写作文时要注意平时语言的积累,避免出现语法错误,写作时注意条理清楚,语
意通畅.
50.学校将举办英语写作比赛,请根据所给提示,以\"My life in 20 years\"为题,写一篇短文,分享你对未来的憧憬.
注意事项:
1.词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥. My life in 20 years
I'm always working hard for a bright future I imagine
【分析】这是一篇图表作文.内容是针对\"My life in 20 years\"根据图表内容写一篇作文.时态主要为一般将来时.人称主要为第一人称及第三人称.要注意上下文的衔接. 写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文. 其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点: 1.家庭:照顾父母 2.工作:接受新的挑战 3.朋友:谈论过去的校园生活 4.其他方面 5.总结
常用到的重点短语: take care of 照看;照顾
take on new challenges 接受新的挑战
talk about the past school life 谈论过去的校园生活 too…to…太…以至于不能… play an important role 扮演重要的角色 高分句型:
1.It's my dream job that can save lots of people's lives.它是我可以挽救别人生命的梦想工作 that can save lots of people's lives是定语从句,修饰先行词dream job.
2.My parents will be too old to take care of themselves twenty years later.我的父母年龄太大了以至于不能照顾自己. too…to…太…而不能… 【解答】My life in 20 years
I'm always working hard for a bright future I imagine.Life in 20 years will sure be busy and wonderful.(引出话题)As for my job,I will be a doctor.It's my dream job that can save lots of people's lives.(高分句型)I will take on new challenges because I love it.(工作)My parents will be too old to take care of themselves twenty years later.(高分句型)So taking good care of them will be my duty.(家庭) I will have many friends who I can talk about the past school life with.It will be funny to talk with them.(朋友) Besides,Life in 20 years will sure be wonderful.With the technology development,robots will play an important role in twenty years.Every family will have one or more of them.So will I.My children will learn from the Internet,which would save all the paper needed to print textbooks.
In a word,I will always try my best to make it possible to have a better life!(美好祝愿) 【点评】这是一篇图表给出材料的作文,图表中给出的材料较为丰富,考生在写作时,图表内容必须包括在内.在自己的观点部分,考生需要自己适当的发挥,建议考生在平时的英语学习中积累一些常用到的重点句型和短语,出彩的发挥会给文章增色不少.
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