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英语议论文万能模板5

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专升本作文既要看考生的语言表达能力,又要看考生的思维逻辑能力。其中特别需要注意的是:

1)结构完整。首尾呼应,让阅卷老师对文章主题一目了然。

2)用词准确。这是语言表达的基本要求,也是阅卷老师对考生英语水平的最初印象。恰如其分的词汇选择,让老师对文章含义清楚明了。

3)长句、短句、简单句、复杂句交叉使用。不同句型之间的转换,让阅卷老师更好地了解考生对句子结构的掌握运用。

4)句与句之间、段与段之间的衔接。关系词的正确使用让文章结构紧凑,逻辑关系明确,思想表达更为成熟。

过渡词

1.时间、顺序

at first, in the first place, to begin with, first, firstly; in the second place, next, second, secondly; eventually, finally, in the end

2.比较

in comparison, in the same way, similarly

3.对比

but, despite, in spite of, however, in contrast, in spite of this, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, whereas, yet

4.因果

accordingly, as a consequence, as a result, because, because of this, consequently, for this reason, hence, in consequence, in order to, owing to this, since, so, so that, therefore, thus

5.举例

for example, for instance, such as, as follows

6.归纳

as a rule, for the most part, generally, in general, normally, usually, on the whole, in most cases, to some extent,

7.显然

after all, as one might expect, clearly, it goes without saying, naturally, obviously, of course, surely

8.态度

admittedly, certainly, fortunately, luckily, oddly enough, strangely enough, undoubtedly, unfortunately

9.结论

in brief, in conclusion, in short, to conclude, to sum up

10.解释说明

in other words, namely, that is to say, this means, to be more precise, to put it another way

11.另外

apart from this, as well as, besides, furthermore, in addition, moreover, not only...but also, too, what is more

12.事实上

actually, as a matter of fact, in fact

13.强调

chiefly, especially, in detail, in particular, mainly, notably, particularly

高分作文——文章有亮点

一、词汇选择——标新立异

1. 越来越多的人more and more people --- a growing number of people

2. 越来越

become more and more important/significant---become increasingly important/significant;

3. 使人灰心 make sb disappointed---disappoint sb

4. 大多数学生most students---the majority of students

绝大多数学生 the overwhelming majority of students

5. 很多many students---heaps of students/a considerable number of students

much homework---endless homework

6. 好

good/nice---hospitable, considerate, warm-hearted, beneficial, beautifully well-furnished

7. 很棒

great---extraordinary, marvelous, splendid, magnificent, prominent, outstanding

8. 不但…而且…not only…but also---…, and … as well

9. 对…有害/有益

be good to /do good to---be beneficial/be conducive to/bring benefits to/benefit sb.

be bad to/do harm to/be harmful to---be detrimental to/harm sb considerably

10. 出现appear---arise(have/has arisen): New problems have arisen.

11. 增加increase---on the rise/on the increase/grow/climb/soar/skyrocket

cut,

减少decrease---on the decrease/fall/decline/reduce/descend

12. 大约about---approximately

二、过渡词汇的恰当使用

三、表达准确性——语言切忌绝对化

in most cases, to some extent, to some degree, on some occasions

四、易拼错的词:

nowadays, convenient, healthy, difficulty, succeed, success, successful, comfortable

五、结构造句——与众不同

1)唐山曾在1976年发生过一次大地震。

A: There was a strong earthquake in Tangshan in 1976.

B: A terrible earthquake hit/struck Tangshan in 1976.

C: 1976 witnessed/saw a catastrophic earthquake struck Tangshan.

2)你八月十五日的来信我今天早晨收到了。

A: I received your letter which was written on August 15th this morning.

B: Your letter of August 15th reached me this morning.

六、多个单一主谓结构或主系表结构的句子可以视情况合并。

①Women have to work outside.

②They are unable to take good care of their children.

a. Working outside makes women unable to take good care of their children.

b. Working outside makes it impossible for women to take good care of their children.

c. Working outside deprives women of the chance to take good care of their children.

d. Working outside, women can hardly take good care of their children.

七、简单句改写为复合句

大学生刚刚毕业就想立刻找到高薪的工作是不可能的。

①Every year, many college students graduate.

②They all want to find jobs.

③These jobs can give them a lot of money.

④This is impossible.

a. Every year, heaps and heaps of college students graduate from universities and institutes. They all want to find jobs,which they hope can offer them handsome salaries,but this is hardly possible。

b. It is impossible for newly-graduated students to find well-paying jobs.

写作例句

I. 用于文章主题句

1. 不用说…

It goes without saying that…/(It is) needless to say (that)/It is obvious that…/Obviously, …

例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it is worthwhile to keep early hours.

2.无可否认…

There is no denying (the fact) that... / It is out of the question to deny...

例︰不可否认的, 成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying (the fact) that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

3. 我深信…

I am firmly convinced (that)/ I am greatly assured (that)

例︰我深信预防是于治疗。

I am firmly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

4. 在各种…之中, …

Among various kinds of …, …/ Of all the …, …

例︰在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular/the best.(, jogging is my favorite.)

5. …是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved (that)…

例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

6. …无论如何强调都不为过

… cannot be overemphasized

例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

7. 就我的看法…,我认为…

In my opinion, …/to my mind/ As far as I am concerned…

例︰就我的看法, 打网络游戏既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion,playing net games/cyber games not only takes much time but also is harmful/detrimental to health.

8. 每个人都知道/众所周知…

Everyone knows (that)…/As is known to all, …

9. 毫无疑问地,…

There is no doubt (that)…/Undoubtedly, …/beyond doubt…

例︰毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

Undoubtedly, near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

Near-sightedness, beyond doubt, is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

10. 根据我个人经验, …

According to my personal experience,…/Based on my personal experience,…

例︰根据我个人经验,微笑已带给我许多好处。

According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.

According to my personal experience, smile does wonders to me.

11. 在我认识的人当中, 也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know,perhaps no one deserves my respect more than …

例︰在我认识的人当中, 也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know,perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.

12. 在我的求学过程中, 我忘不了…

In the course of my schooling, I will never forget …

例︰在我的求学过程中,我忘不了学习英语遇到的大困难。

In the course of my schooling, I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.

13. (A) 随着人口的增加,… With the increase/growth/expansion of the population, …

(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …

例︰随着经济的快速发展, 许多社会问题产生了。

With the rapid development of economy,a lot of social problems have arisen.

The rapid development of economy gives rise to a lot of social problems.

14. (A) 在这信息的年代, …扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.

(B) 在今日工业社会中,…是生命不可或缺的。

In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.

例︰在这信息的年代, 计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an extremely important role.

15. 在讨论…, 一个人不得不承认…。

In dealing with …,one cannot but admit(that)...

例︰在讨论未来的职业, 一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

In dealing with one's future career,one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.

16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …

例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.

17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that(should)

… 是重要的 It is important/essential that(should)

… 是适当的 It is proper that(should)

… 是紧急的 It is urgent that(should)

例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.

18. 每当我听到/看到…, 我就忍不住感到兴奋/悲伤。Whenever I hear/see …, I cannot but feel excited/sad.

例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪, 我就忍不住感到悲伤。

Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot but feel sad.

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot help feeling sad.

19. 据说… It is said (that)…

一般认为… It is thought (that)…

大家都知道… It is known (that)…

据报导… It is reported (that)…

据预料… It is expected (that)…

据估计… It is estimated (that)…

大家都相信… It is believed (that)…

例︰大家都相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。

It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.

20. …的主要理由是…

The main reason why … is that...

例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日益败坏。

The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.

21. 俗语说得好:‘…’。

As an old saying goes(runs, says), \"…\"

例︰俗话说得好:‘诚实为上策’。

As an old saying goes, \"Honesty is the best policy.\"

22. (A) …用下列方法…。… in the following ways/by the following means.(B) …, 有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons.(C) 要…, 至少我们可做三件事。 To …,there are at least three things we can do.

例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。

I increase my confidence in the following ways.

(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。

People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.

(C) 为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。

To keep healthy,there are at least three things we can do every day.

II. 用于文章承转句

23. 那就是(说)…;亦即…

That is to say, …/That is, …/Namely, …

例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说早睡早起、戒除烟酒。

We need to live a regular life. That is,we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.

24. (A) 基于这个理由,… For this reason, …

(B) 为了这个目的,… For this purpose, …

例︰基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。

For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.

25. 我们有理由相信…

We have every reason to believe (that)...

例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。

We have every reason to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.

26. 事实上,…

As a matter of fact, …/ In fact, …/In effect

例︰事实上, 健康才是最重要。

As a matter of fact,it is health that counts.

27. (A)例如,… For example, …

(B)拿…做例子 Take … for example.

例︰例如,我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。

For example,we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.

28. 此外, 我们不应忽视…

Besides(In addition),we should not neglect …

例︰此外, 我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

In addition,we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.

29. 相反地,…

on the contrary,…/ by contrast, …

例︰相反地, 少数学生似乎还在鬼混。

On the contrary,a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.

30. 另一方面…

on the other hand,…

例︰政府应严格执法。 另一方面, 大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand,the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.

31. 然而,很可惜的是…

However,it is a pity that...

例︰然而,很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。

However,it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.

32. 换言之,…

in other words, … / to put it differently

例︰换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。

In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.

33. 别人可能认为这是事实, 但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don’ t. I believe that...

例︰别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as assumed by others, but I don’t. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, success will certainly come to you in the end.

34. 从此之后, 我已发现…

Ever since then,I have found that...

例︰从此之后, 我已发现…

Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.

35. 更严重的是, …。

What is more serious is (that).../What is even worse is that…

例︰更严重的是, 我们不珍惜野生动物。

What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.

What makes things worse, we do not cherish the wildlife.

36. 鉴于社会的实际需要…。

In view of the practical need of society, ….

例︰鉴于社会的实际需要, 愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。

In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people taking interest in learning English.

III. 用于文章结论句

37. 如果能实践这三点,…。

If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …

例︰如果能实践这三点,他就一定能过上健康幸福的生活。

If one can really put the three points into action/practice, he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.

38. 做这些简单之事, 我们一定可以…。

By doing these simple things,we surely can …

39. 如此, 我相信…。

In this way,I believe (that)...

例︰如此, 我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。

In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.

40. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能…。

Only by living up to the three requirements can we …

(B) 唯有共同努力,我们才能…。

Only with combined efforts can we …。

例︰唯有共同努力, 我们才能期望环境逐步改善。

Only with combined efforts can we expect environment to be improved gradually.

41. 最后,但并非最不重要…。

Last but not least, …

例︰最后, 但并非最不重要, 教育上的缺陷是助长青少年犯罪的原因。

Last but not least, shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.

42. 这证据显示……的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of …cannot be overemphasized.

例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。

This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.

43. 总而言之…。

In conclusion, …/To sum up, …

We may safely draw the conclusion that…/ We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that…

例︰因此, 我们能下个结论, 那就是世上自由最珍贵。

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.

44. 因此, 这就是…的原因。

Thus,this is the reason why …

45. 因此, 由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。

We,therefore,can make clear from the above discussion that...

例︰因此, 由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。

We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.

议论文模板

I. 对立观点型

(1) … has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to think that … On the contrary, there are still many people who won’t agree, and they claim…

Those who criticize… argue that… However, people who advocate … on the other hand, maintain that…

As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first/second view. Admittedly, …but it doesn’t follow that… Only if … can we…, just as the saying goes…

(2) When being asked about… different people will offer different answers. It is held by some people that…However, it is also believed by other people that…

Those who hold the first opinion think that…In contrast, those who hold the second view think that…

In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we… we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.

II. 说明利弊型

(1) Nowadays/At present/Currently/Today, … is playing an increasingly significant role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.

Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages. For one thing… For another… Those who are opposed to … hold that disadvantages are many. Firstly, … Secondly, …

By and large, the advantages derived from… far outweigh the disadvantages … entails. I, therefore, do deem that … should be done/made/used/utilized/made use of reasonably to benefit people to the largest extent.

(2) There is a good side and a bad side to everything, with no exception. to … Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another…

However, as every coin has two sides, the negative aspects are also obvious. On the one hand, … On the other hand…

Up to now, we could see it clearly that …. The key lies in the user. So long as we could make proper use of it, it can be most helpful/beneficial/conducive to us in many respects.

III. 问题解决型

Recent years have witnessed an unfavorable social phenomenon--….

After contemplation and meditation, we can find three possible reasons to account for this trend. To begin with, …. In the second place, …. Finally, ...

In the face of ..., it is high time that we called on the efforts from all sides to deal with this problem properly. Only through combined/joint efforts can we solve this problem to our satisfaction.

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