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2020-2021小学英语完形填空精选及答案

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2020-2021小学英语完形填空精选及答案

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

This is 1 school. There are (有) two boys in the playground.

They're my 2 . One is Peter, and the other is Tom. Tom is 3 football. Peter is 4 . Peter will have a match 5 his friends next week. 1. A. we 2. A. friends 3. A. play 4. A. runing 5. A. with

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍“我”的学校的事情。

(1)句意:这是我的学校。名词school前需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B。 (2)句意:他们是我的朋友。主语they是复数,因此“朋友” 也是复数名词,故选A。 (3)句意:汤姆正在踢足球。根据be动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是be +doing,故选C。

(4)句意: 彼得正在跑步。根据be动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是be +doing,run的现在分词是双写n加ing,故选B。

(5)句意:彼得下周要跟他的朋友们有一场比赛。with和,表伴随,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. our B. class B. plays B. running B. and

C. us C. friend C. playing C. run C. for

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;

2.完形填空完形填空

Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !” 1. A. a 2. A. make 3. A. buys 4. A. this 5. A. wanted 6. A. coming 7. A. say 8. A. make

B. an B. makes B. buying B. that B. want B. come B. says B. makes

C. the C. making C. buy C. their C. wants C. comes C. said C. making

D. \\ D. to make D. to buy D. these D. to want D. came D. saying D. made

9. A. our 10. A. of B;(10)D; 【考点】完型填空

B. us B. to

C. we C. at

D. she D. for

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A

(2)句意:他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为B.

(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为C. (4)句意:他和很多……人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,these这些,故答案为D.

(5)句意:一天晚上,他……回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为A.

(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.

(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他……:,本句是用and连接时态要一致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去式是said,故答案为C. (8)句意:你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用动词原形,make制作,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的宾格形式,us我们,故答案为B.

(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。

3.完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun 2. A. buy 3. A. and 4. A. see 5. A. bought 【考点】完型填空

B. sunny B. to buy B. or B. saw B. buys

C. suny C. to buying C. but C. sees C. buy

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】

(1)句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测,天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。 (2)句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知,此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。

(3)句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的,但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知,此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折,但是之意。故选C。

(4)句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知,主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。

(5)句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知,主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元,可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。

4.完形填空完形填空

It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. \"Help! Help!\" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 . 1. A. have 2. A. his 3. A. way 4. A. his 5. A. carelessly 6. A. over 7. A. cry 8. A. over 9. A. not 10. A. hospital A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李平没....0..课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:他打算去看一位......的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(3)句意:现在李平在去医院的......。根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

B. has B. him B. the way B. him B. careful B. on B. crying B. in B. very B. a hospital

C. had C. he C. way to C. he C. carefully C. above C. cried C. on C. so C. the hospital

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)

(4)句意:在.....前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他沿着河......走。A选项是:粗心地,B选项是:小心的,C选项:小心地。这里修饰动作用副词,根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:他看到河......有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“......的上方”。故答案为:C。

(7)句意:“救命,救命“他......。这是叙述过去时事,用过去时,谓语动词用过去式。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(8)句意:......没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为:A。 (9)句意:这条和......很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为:A。 (10)句意:他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。根据前文叙述,是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院,加定冠词the。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

5.完形填空完形填空

There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,\" 7 swim 8 the lake!\" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much. 1. A. in 2. A. are 3. A. In 4. A. any 5. A. and 6. A. are 7. A. No 8. A. in 9. A. any 10. A. them B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。

(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are , 故选A。

B. near B. am B. At B. many B. or B. / B. Don't B. at B. some B. him

C. on C. / C. On C. much C. but C. is C. Not C. of C. much C. it

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)

(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。 (4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。 (5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。

(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。 (7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。 (8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。 (9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。 (10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

6.完形填空完形填空。

Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty. 1. A. small 2. A. food 3. A. come 4. A. subject 5. A. in 6. A. trees 7. A. rabbits 8. A. grass 9. A. flower 10. A. It is B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。

(1)句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生,应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。

(2)句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知,随便吃食物food是不允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。

(3)句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。

(4)句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知,要使用day来表达一天。故选C。 (5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知,要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。

(6)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知,要使用many修饰可数名词

B. big B. lunch B. from B. month B. with B. tree B. rabbit B. flower B. air B. He is

C. new C. drink C. come from C. day C. to C. flower C. river C. tree C. water C. She is

D. old D. classes D. in D. weak D. for D. water D. flower D. water D. tree D. They are

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)

trees表达许多树木。故选A。

(7)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花,因此要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。

(8)句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知,此处应是强调小河河水质量。要使用water来表达水。故选D。

(9)句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知,自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因此要使用air表达空气。故选B。

(10)句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知,要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。

7.完形填空完形填空

Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China. 1. A. forty 2. A. and 3. A. class 4. A. home 5. A. good 6. A. football

B. eighty B. both B. school B. name B. bad B. talking

C. thirteen C. together C. home C. teacher C. well C. reading

D. twenty-five D. with D. China D. class D. nice D. eating

【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

(1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”,用在这里正确。故答案为:D。

(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他的......是Jack。home“家”,name“名字”, teacher“老师”,class“班”。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢阅读。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

8.完形填空完形填空

Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, \"I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting.\"

\"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?\" Mr Zhang wants 5 \" I'm going to read Chinese.\" Mike says. \"Do you like it?\" asks Mr Zhang. \"Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before.\" \"Then 9 about Sunday evening?\" Mr. Zhang asks, \"After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help.\" Mike says. \"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?\" says Mr Zhang. 1. A. at 2. A. a 3. A. of 4. A. much 5. A. know 6. A. easy 7. A. to working 8. A. am 9. A. when 10. A. does D;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天用介词on,故选B.

(2)句意:我要去看……新电影。a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.

(3)句意:这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.

(4)句意:比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.

(5)句意:张老师想……。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D. (6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.

(7)句意:我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard努力学习,故选B.

(8)句意:我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根

B. on B. an B. with B. most B. knowing B. difficult B. work B. am going B. where B. doing

C. in C. the C. for C. very C. knows C. good C. to works C. can C. who C. with

D. / D. / D. about D. many D. to know D. bad D. to work D. may D. what D. /

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)

据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.

(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示……怎么样?when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.

(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。

9.完形填空完形填空。

This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.

There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed. 1. A. are 2. A. much 3. A. is 4. A. are 5. A. On 6. A. a 7. A. in 8. A. / 9. A. an 10. A. in B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这……我的房间。this是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为C。 (2)句意:它是一个……漂亮的房间。nice是形容词,前面用副词修饰,故答案为B。 (3)句意:窗户……大的。window是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为A。 (4)句意:墙……白色的。walls是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为A。 (5)句意:……桌子,有一些书。在桌子上介词用on,故答案为A。

(6)句意:桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。 pencil-box是单数形式,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为A。

(7)句意:……后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on,故答案为C。

(8)句意:和……中国地图。 map是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为C。 (9)句意:有……床。bed是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B。

(10)句意:有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下,介词用under,故答案为C。

【点评】考查完形填空,根据句意和选项意思选择答案,注意人称、数和时态。

B. am B. very B. are B. is B. on B. two B. For B. an B. a B. an

C. is C. too C. am C. be C. in C. some C. On C. a C. not C. under

D. be D. now D. / D. / D. under D. at D. At D. some D. the D. from

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)

10.完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. a 2. A. room 3. A. good student 4. A. play 5. A. They 6. A. different game 7. A. kites 8. A. planes 9. A. likes 10. A. is D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。

(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。

(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形容词,故答案为D。

(4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……朋友玩……。friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。 (6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案为B。

(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。 (8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。

(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。

(10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称和时态。

B. an B. grade B. goods student B. get B. Their B. different games B. bikes B. birds B. are B. are

C. the C. school C. goods students C. want C. Them C. same game C. planes C. kites C. aren't C. have

D. / D. desk D. good students D. put D. Theirs D. same games D. birds D. bikes D. can D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)

11.完形填空完型填空。

Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ? 1. A. to 2. A. floor 3. A. lives 4. A. two 5. A. on

【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作— 一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于……的。(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用复数形式。(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在几层live on。

B. at B. floors B. live B. three B. in

C. of C. / C. living C. third C. at

【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。

12.完形填空完形填空

The Browns are 1 their new home. Everything is in a mess. They are 2 up. The living room is big and nice. There 3 three bedrooms. Sally likes 4 . There are many books on her shelf(架子). Peter puts his football under his bed. He 5 be a football player in the future. 1. A. under 2. A. tidy 3. A. is 4. A. read 5. A. will

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:布朗家在他们的新家里。根据句意布朗家在他们的新家里,用介词in在……里面,故答案为D.

(2)句意:他们正在整理。本句用现在进行时,谓语动词用现在分词,tidy up整理,与选项C相匹配,故答案为C.

(3)句意:有三间卧室。本句是there be句型, bedrooms复数,be用are,故答案为B. (4)句意:莎莉喜欢……。like doing sth喜欢做某事,A读书,动词原形,B读书,现在分词,C读书,单三形式,D格式错误,故答案为B.

(5)句意:他将来……成为一名足球运动员。 in the future 是一般将来时时间状语,构成

B. on B. tidies B. are B. reading B. will want

C. at C. tidying C. will C. reads C. want

D. in D. tired D. be D. to reading D. want to

【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;

will+动词原形,根据句意将成为一名足球运动员,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先理解短文内容,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空。

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