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新目标英语七年级下册单元知识点复习.

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七年级下册单元复习

Unit1 where is your pen pal from? 一、重点句式:

1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live?

3 What language(s does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.

5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

二.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- English Unit 2 where’s the post office?

由“ There be ”引导的句型叫“There be” 句型。

其结构是:“ The re be+ 主语(某人/ 某物+ 某地”,“某地/时间有某人/某物”。这里的be 是位魔术师,当后面的主语是单数时,be 就变成“is”; 当后面的主语是复数时,be 就变成“are” ,请看:1. There are three people in my family. 2. There is a pen on the desk.

当be 的好朋友not 来到它身后就变成了“ There be ”句型的否定形式, 其结构是:“There be + not (any+ 主语+ 某地”。如: 1. There isn't a boy in the room. 2. There aren't any books on the desk.

当be 跑到there 前面,就构成了“ There be ”句型的一般疑问句形式, 其结构是:“Be there (any+ 主语+ 某地”。

肯定回答是:“Yes ,there is / are.” 否定回答是:“No, there isn't / aren't. ”如: 1. —Is there a lamp in your bedroom? 在你的卧室里有台灯吗?—Yes, there is. 是的,有。

2. —Are there any clocks in the living room? 客厅里有钟吗?—No, there aren't. 不,没有。

★方位介词(详见P104

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 一、交际用语

1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very cleve r. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever.

5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. She’s very shy.

7. He is from Australia. 8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.

9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10.Let’s see the pandas first. 11.They’re kind of interesting.12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions?

二、重点难点释义

1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. kind 还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中国Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。 There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的。它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用

The people in Chengdu are very friendly.

4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起I usually play chess with my father. 注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,

如果有I, I通常放在and 之后,如:My father and I usually play chess together. Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!

5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。in the day, at night.

6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式:leaves, 类似的变化有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。

7、hour n. 小时;点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”,即:an hour。 There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 来自… be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come from China.

9、meat n. (食用的肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰, 即:much meat

10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。 Unit 4

三、重点句式及注意事项:

1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式 ①What + is / are + sb? ② What + does/ do + sb + do?

③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词+ job? 2 People give me their money or get their money from me. 3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 4 I like talking to people.

5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners. 6 Where does your sister work? 7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.

8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter. 9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends? 10 We are an international school for

children of 5-12.

四、本单元中的名词复数。 1 policeman--- policemen

2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves Unit 5 I’m watching TV Ⅰ现在进行时的用法

表示现在(说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作 Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词

① now 现在② look 看(后面有明显的“!”③ listen 听(后面有明显的“!” Ⅳ现在进行时的构成

肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now. 否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework

now.

一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?

二、重点句式及注意事项:

1.他正在干什么?What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。 He is eating dinner. 他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner? 他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.

2.你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.

3.他正在等什么?What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。He is waiting for a bus.

4.他们正在和谁说话?Who are they talking with? 他们正在和Miss Wu说话They are talking with Miss Wu. 5.你们正在谈论什么?What are you talking about?

我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather. 6.他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school. 7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.

这儿是一些肉。Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数,故用is 8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9.family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。 His family has a shower. His family are watching TV. Unit 6 It’s raining! 一.短语:

1 take photos/ pictures照像

2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth给某人或某物照 相

3 have a good time\\have fun\\have a great tame 玩得愉快 4 work for sb / sth为某 人工作

Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show 5 on vacation度假Eg: There are many people here on vacation. 6 some----others---一些.....另外一些.....

one……the others…….一个....另一个....(两者之间

Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. 7 put on 穿上(动作wear 穿着(状态Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now. 8 on the beach在沙滩上Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.

9 this group of people这一群人 二.重点句型

1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?In the raining. 在下雨。

2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。 3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?They are studying. 他们在学习。 4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?He is playing basketball . 他在打篮 球。

5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?She is cooking . 她在做饭。 三.重难点解析

1 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换

① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today? ② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today? 2 回答上面问题的句式:

①It’s + adj. (形容词 Eg: It’s windy. 3 How’s it going (with you? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.

4 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show. 5 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 6 Everyone is having a good time.

7 People are wearing hats and scarfs. ②wear 指穿衣服的状态。② put on 指穿衣 服的动作。

Unit 7 what does he look like? 一.本单元的重点句:

1 Is that your friend? No, it isn’t. 2 What does she look like?

3 I t hink I know her. ( I don’t think I know her. 4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team. 5 She’s a little bit quiet. 6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes. 7 She never stops talking.

8 She likes reading and playing chess. 9 I don’t think he’s so great. 10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 11 Now he has a new look. 二、重难点解析

1 What does/ do +主语+ look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?

Eg: What does your friend look like?

2 形容头发时,可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说。Eg: She has long curly black hair.

3 one of + 名词复数,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。Eg: One of his friends is a worker.

4 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它 的后面.

Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等 He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官

He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等也可以是眼镜、手表、胡

6.I don’t think…的用法表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking. Unit 8 I ‘d like some noodles 一、重点句型

1.What kind of vegetables\\meat\\ drink food would you like? I’d like ……I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.

2. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.

3. What kind of noodles would you like? I”d li ke chicken and cabbage noodles.

4. What size bowl \\plate of noodles would you like? I’d like a large \\ medium\\ small bowl noodles.

5. What size cake would you like? I would like a small birthday-cake. 二、重难点解析

1.would like 想要(表示一种委婉的语气其用法相当于want. would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple would like to do sth He would like to play soccer. ----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.

(1would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?我想要些牛肉。I’d like some beef.

(2 Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any. 肯定回答是:Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.

2.What kind of noodles would you like?

kind 在此句中作“种类”,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分 A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.

3.Can I help you?你要买什么肯定Yes, please . I would like ……否定No, thanks.

Unit 9 how was your weekend? 一、重点句型和语法 1.一般过去时

表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用: yesterday ,last week(month, year (1系动词be的过去时: am(is →was, are →were

陈述句:He was at home yesterday. 否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句:Was he at home yesterday Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. (2行为动词的一般过去时:

陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句:主语+助动词didn’t’t+动词原形+其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t’t go to school.

一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?

Yes, I do./No, I don’t.Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2. what’s the date today? It’s…

3. What was the date yesterday? It was… 4. What’s the weather like today? It’s …? 5. How was your weekend?

6.What did she do ? She did her homework

7.What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer 8.It’s time to go home= It’s time for home

二.重点句子和注意事项

1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp. Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City. Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home. Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle. 2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t. 3.How were the movies? They were fantastic

4.have fun doing something干某事有乐=enjoy oneself doing something We have fun learning and speaking English . =We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .

5.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事 I find him reading the novel (小说. I found him go into the room . 6.corner角落,角,拐角处in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面

at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角My bike is at the corner . 7.be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj. The girl was lost in the big city .

8.help sb. (to do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事He always helps us learn English 9.make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to

The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone . 10. feel+ adj. 感到...feel hungry / tired /happy / excited

11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事They decided to go to Hainan on vacation . Unit 10 where did you on vacation? 一、重点句型

1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them. 2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them. 3. What does she think of \"Hilltop High\"? She doesn't like it. 4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him. 5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her. 二.重难点解析

1. wear (v. 动词 \"穿,戴,佩\"。根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思。 wear earrings 戴耳环wear a dress 穿连衣裙wear a watch 戴手表 wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留长发

2. think \"想,考虑,思索\"(v. 动词可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思。 A:think of \"考虑\";\"有...的看法\有时等于think about. What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法?

My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西。 think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高

Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。 B:think about \"考虑\"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行 He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。 4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩

此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语。a five - month - old baby

5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受

enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别。 like/ love还可以接动词不定式(to do。

I enjoy the soap operas. = I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧。 但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas. 只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas.

6. mind 表示\"介意,反对\"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中。 He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气。 多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见后接动名词/名词/代词。 Would you mind (doing ...?Do you mind (doing ...? 7. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句

He can't stand the hot weather. Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼吗? 9. What do you think of ...? 你认为...怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度可选

择的回答有:

(1I like it.(2I don't mind it. (3I don't like it.(4I can't stand it. (5I like it very much.(6I love it. (7It's beautiful.(8They're fantastic Unit 11 what do you think of game show? 一、重点句型

1.Don’t arrive late for school=Don’t be late for school 2.Don’t fight

3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom. 4.Don’t run in the hallways

5.Don’t smoke .It’s bad for your health. 6.Don’t play cards in school 7.Don’t talk in class

8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.9.Don’t sleep in class.

10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms. 11.Don’t sing son gs at night. 12.Don’t talk when you eat.13.Don’t wear hats in class. 14.Do homework by 10:00. 15.Clean your house!

16.Make the bed. 17.Can we ……?Yes ,we can . No, we can’t.

Can we arrive late for class ? No, we can’t. We can’t arrive late for class. 18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class 一、重难点解析:

1. 情态动词have to 的用法,意思是\"必须、不得不\它侧重于客观上的必要和 外界的权威。

(1结构:主语+have to+动词原形+其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单 数时,用has to;句子是过去时,用had to.如:We have to wear sneakers for gym class. Tom has to practice the guitar every day. I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday.

(2否定形式:主语+don't have to+动词原形+其他

(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesn't have to. 句子是过去时,用 didn't have to

Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform. We didn't have to do our homework at once. (3疑问句:Do (Does或Did+主语+have to +动词原形+其他

Do you have to stay at home on weekends? Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night?

2. 情态动词can的用法(1表示能力,\"会\"\"能\"(在第一册中已经学习这种用 法

Can you play the guitar? Judy can speak a little Chinese. I can dance and sing. (2表示允许、许可,\"可以\"(在这一课中新学的词义

Can the students run in the hallways? We can eat outside. Can I come in? 注意同样是情态动词,can 和have to 的用法是有区别的,和大部分情态动词一 样,can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not,在疑问句中,把can放到主语前面, 并且没有人称和数的变化。

3. be in bed \"在床上、卧床\"in 和bed之间不能用冠词,bed也不用复数。 He is in bed for 10 years. Dave has to be in bed early every night.

4. arrive late for 与be late for 意思相近,\"迟到\"Don't arrive (belate for school. I arrived (waslate for the meeting yesterday.

5. No talking ! \"禁止交谈!\"no后面加上名词或动名词(doing也表示不要做某 事。与don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁

止放湿雨伞!

No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物!No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸烟!

7.语法(祈使句句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子, 这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句 的开头是动词原形。

Look out! 小心!Wait here for me! 在这等我!Be sure to come here on time! 祈使句的否定形式多以do not(常缩写成don't开头,再加上动词原形。

Don't arrive late for school. 上学别迟到。Don't fight! Don't look out of the window.

七年级下册(Unit 1—Unit6考点复习

一.重点短语1.be from/come from 2.live in 3.write to 4.post office 5.pay phone 6.across from 7.next to 8.in front of 9.on the right/left 10.talk a walk 11.have fun doing sth 12.between…and 13.go straight 14.turn left/right 15.welcome to … 16.a little 17.the beginning of 18.next Sund ay 19.the way to 20.on one’s right /left 21.go through 22.have a good trip 23.go down… 24.at night 25.be friendly to sb 26.play with 27.be

quiet/keep quiet 28.want to be 29.bank clerk 30.shop assistant 31.give sb sth =give sth to sb 32.get…from…33.in the day 34.talk to /with 35.be interested in 36.work hard 37.children of 5—12 38.talk on the phone 39.wait for sb/sth 40.at school 41.at home 42.some…others..43.take a photo/ take photos 44.go out to dinner 45.have a good time 46.at the pool 二.考点归纳

考点1.come from = be from注: Where do /does sb come from ? =Where be sb from ?

考点2.询问说什么语言What language do /does sb speak ? Sb speak(s … 考点3.dislike = not like = hate

考点4. There be 句型归纳

注:谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两 个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

There_____(be a bird in the tree. There______(be two boys and a girl under the tree.

There______(be a teacher and many students in our classroom. 3. There be句型与have的区别:

(1 There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系

eg. ①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。②There are two men in the office.办公室里有两个男人。

③对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:

How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?

考点5.with 表伴随1with + sth 2with +sth + adj 3with +sth +介词短语 考点6.arrive to(in /get to /reach 的区别

1arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…

2若地点为地点副词时,则省掉介词in/ at /to 3若后面没有地点时,只能用arrive 考点7.let 的用法1Let’s +动词原形. 2Let +sb + 动词原形

3否定形式: Don’t let sb do sth / Let sb not do sth 4Let’s not do sth

5反意疑问句: a Let’s ….. , shall we ? b Let us ….. , will you ? 考点8.other /else 的区别

1other 放在名词之前2else 放在不定代词/疑问词之后3else 的所有格else’s 考点9.across/through /over 的区别

1across “横穿,穿过”(着重强调从一个物体表面的一面到另一面

2through “穿过” 从物体的内部空间穿过3over “跨越/越过” 从物体上方越过,不与表面接触.

考点10.询问天气:How is the weather …?= What’s the weather like …? 考点11.as 作介词. “作为”讲He works as a teacher . 考点12.特殊疑问词

what什么who谁when何时,提问在......时?既可提问时间点也可提问时间段.如问生日,几点钟.

where在哪儿,提问\"在......地方\". how 怎样why 为什么,就原因提问.回答 一定要用because.

what color什么颜色what time什么时间,就时间点提问.如几点钟.

what day星期几,提问Monday,Sundy等what animls什么动物,提问表动物名词koala,dog等

what language什么语言,提问表语言类别的名词.如Japanese,Chinese等. what subject什么科目,提问学科类的名词,如math.history. what sport什么运动,提问运动类名词时使用.如play football.

What club 什么俱乐部.提问指俱乐部的名词短语.如chess club等.

what kind of movies什么种类的电影,用于提问表各类影片的名词.如thriller等. how much 多少,多少钱.提问不可数名词数量部分或价钱是使用.

how many 多少(个.后接可数名词的复数. how old问年龄.

1.He wants to be a reporter because he likes talking to people.(就划线部分提问 2.Li lei can speak Chinese.(就划线部分提问 考点13.后接动词原形的单词

助动词do,does, don't, doesn't,did.情态动词can, may, must,would. let. let's. want to . like to.

1.The teacher lets the student ___________(answer her questions. 考点14.后接动词-ing形式的单词

所有介词(to除外,因为to有时接to do不定式.enjoy.以及当like表习惯性喜欢的时候.

1.Thanks for ________(give so much help. 2.He enjoys _________(take a walk after supper. 考点15.一般现在时的标志性单词

really usually often sometimes alawys every+时间(如day year...等 1.Dean often _________(get up late on weekends.

七年级下册(Unit 7—Unit12考点复习 一.重点短语

1.look like 2.medium build 3.curly hair 4.medium height 5.the captain of 6.tell jokes 7.have a new look 8.go shopping

9.what size 10.orange juice 11.green tea 12.do some reading 13.study for the text 14.have a party 15.clean the room 16.cook sb sth = cook sth for sb 17.talk show 18.look for 19.a little bit 20.go on vacation 21.summer camp 22.walk back to 23.think of 24.in fact

25.the Great Wall 26.the Palace Museum 27.agree with 28.have to

29.sports shoes 30.Childre n’s Palace 31.no talking 32.show sb sth = show sth to sb 33.be in bed

34.by ten o’clock 35.make dinner 36.a thirteen-year-old boy 二.考点归纳

考点1.询问人的长相:

What does /do sb look like ? 回答用表示人的外貌或长相的词. What does your aunt look like ? _______ .

A. She is tall with curly hair B.She is shy and quiet C.She likes doing chores

考点2.say /tell /speak /talk 的区别

1.say :说/讲着重说的内容,它的宾语只能是“话” 不是人. 2.tell :告诉某人某 事.

A tell sb sth . B.tell sb about sb /sth 3.speak:表示讲何种语言/打电话中 speak to sb

4.talk: 交谈. talk to /with sb talk about sth

How do you _____ this in English ? I have something important to _______ you . She can _______ three languages now . He is ______ with his penpal now . 考点3.stop 的用法.

1stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情2stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情来做另一 件事

3stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事4can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事 The students stopped ______(talkwhen the teacher came to the classroom . They are very tired ,but they didn’t want to stop ______ (rest .

考点4.1.remember to do sth记得要做(事没做 2.remember doing sth .记得曾经 做过(事已做

考点5.do /does /did 可作代替动词,代替上文的实义动词,以避免重复. Who broke the window ? Tom _______. Who often helps the old man ? He _______.

考点6.would like 的用法:

1.would like sth . 2.would like to do sth 3.would like sb to do sth 4.Would you like sth ? 的回答: Yes ,please / No ,thanks .

5.Would you like to do sth ?的回答: Yes ,I’d love to / I’d love to , but … . 考点7.spend 的用法: 句型:Sb + time /money +(in doing sth Sb +time/money + on sth

She spent two hours ______(read a story .

考点8. do some /the + v-ing 做某事do some shopping do some cleaning do some washing 考点9.What about 的用法

1.What about doing sth ? 2.How about /What about doing sth ?= Why not do sth ? 考点10.句型: How +be +….? 怎么样? 于What +be +……+like ? What was your weekend like ? = ___ was your weekend ?

考点11. 1.watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事2.watch sb doing sth 观看某人正在 干某事

The teacher is watching them ______ (play football. I often watch her

______(play football.

考点12.It’s time 的用法1It’s time for sth 该到某事的时间了

2It’s time to do sth该到干某事的时间了3It’s time for sb to do sth该到某人干 某事的时间了

考点13.have fun doing sth 很高兴干某事We had great fun _______(play in the water .

考点14.find 的用法: 1.find sb +adj 发现某人怎么样2.find sb + 名词发现 某人是……

3.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事4.find it +adj+ to do sth 发现干某事 怎么样

5.find +that 从句发现……He found it was hard to work out the math problem . = He found___hard ___work out the math problem

考点15.1.make sb do sth 使某人干某事2.make sb +adj 使某人怎么样 3.make sb +名词使某人成为…… 4.make +oneself +过去分词使自己被干某事 5.be made to do sth 被迫干某事

That made me _______(feel very happy. His words made me _______(sadly. He raised his voice to make himself _______ (hear. 考点16.句型1don’t have any money for sth .没有钱干某事

2don’t have enough money to do sth = can’t afford to do sth 没有足够多钱干某事

I don’t have enough money to buy a car.= I can’t ______ ______ buy a car. 考点17.decide的用法

1同义词组: 决定干某事decide to do sth= make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 2decide not to do sth

考点18.同义句: What do you think of ….? = How do you like …..?= How do you feel...?

考点19.can’t stand sth /sb 不能忍受某事/某人2.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受 干某事

考点20.mind的用法1.mind doing sth 介意干某事2mind one’s doing sth 介意某人干某事Would you mind my _______(close the door ?

3句型:Would you mind …?的回答: 不介意: No,please / certainly not / of course not / Not at all

介意: I’m sorry ,but I do / Yes, I do mind / Better not . 考点21. enjoy doing sth

考点22. 1too many + 复数名词2too much + 不可数名词3much too + 形容词或 副词

考点23.must/ have to 的区别1must 表示说话人的主观看法,没有时态,人 称变化

2have to 表示客观方面的必须,外界迫使某人不得不做某事. 有人称和时态的变 化.

3must的否定句mustn’t 不容许,禁止

4have to 的否定句don’t /doesn’t /didn’t +have to 不必须= needn’t You needn’t come early = You don’t _____ _____ come early .

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