一、 选择题
1. The Belt and Road Forum, ________ a total of 1500 visitors have attended, focuses on the goal of promoting common development and prosperity. A. when B. where C. which D. that
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。本题定语从句的先行词是the Belt and Road Forum，定语从句“a total of 1500 visitors have attended”中动词attend后面缺少宾语，可是应该使用关系代词，排除AB项，that不能非限制性定语从句，所以要使用which引导这个定语从句，故C项正确。
【点睛】解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句中句子成分很完整就使用关系副词来引导；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that/as的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。
2. With electricity _______ because of the road repairs, the whole building was completely dark. A. cut up B. cut off C. cut out D. cut down 参考答案：
B
3. —Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight? —________, but I have something important to do. A．Never mind B．I’d love to
C．I’m afraid not D．Don’t worry. 参考答案： B 略
4. -----Are you firmly against any independence move(独立运动) by Taiwan? -----Of course. That’s our basic interest lies. A. why B. when C. where D. in which 参考答案：
C
5. The company lost $7 million this quarter ________ a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier. A. in contrast to B. with regard to C. in favor of D. at the sacrifice of
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in contrast to与…对比，与…相反；B. with regard to关于；C. in favor of支持，赞成；D. at the sacrifice of以…为代价；句意：这家公司这个季度损失了700万美元，作为对比一年之前它有620万美元的利润。根据句意可知A项正确。 6. He is having a party ____ celebration of his 84th birthday. A. in B. on C. of D. at
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查固定搭配。 句意：他正在为庆祝他的八十四岁生日举行聚会。in celebration of为固定搭配，意为“为庆祝…..”，故选A。
7. The naughty boy had wanted to play football with the kids in the street, but his parents warned him ____. A. not to B. not to do C. to do D. of doing
参考答案：
A
8. They at home when a storm came A. sleep B. slept C. were sleeping D. are sleeping 参考答案： c 略
9. .As far as I know, he is always_____, but why hasn’t he turned up so far?
A.inncoent B. competitive C.punctual D. dynamic 参考答案： C 略
10. It is _______ that there will be a heavy snow and storm on the way tomorrow．（ ） A．reformed B．predicted C．advised
D．pointed
参考答案：
B
考查动词的辨析，reform\"改革\"，predict\"预言，预测\"，advise\"建议\"，point\"指向\"，根据句意\"明天将会有一场大雪和暴风雨\"可知答案为B，此句it作为形式主语，that引导的从句是句子的真正主语．
11. ----Can you attend tomorrow's meeting?
----I'm sorry, but I will have too much work ________.
A. seeing to come B. to see to to come C. to see to coming D. doing to come 参考答案： B
12. Color shapes our view of ________ world and it may have ________ far more influence on our life than many of us realize.
A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a 参考答案：
D
13. He took __________ tests to prove he was well qualified __________ this important task. A. various; of
B. varieties; for C. a variety of; for D. varied; with
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意：他做了各种测试来证明他完全胜任这项重要的任务。第一个空修饰名词tests，可用various，a variety of或varieties of来修饰，意为“各种各样的”。be qualified for sth.是固定搭配，意为“胜任……”，故第二个空填for。综合分析可知正确答案。故选C。
14. — I am taking the college entrance examination next week.
— ____!
A. Well done
B. Good luck C. Congratulations
D. Have a good day
参考答案：
B
略
15. I do know that one of the boys who ____ watched the football match ____ from Washington. A. has, comes B. have, come C. has, come D. have, comes 参考答案：
D
16. J.K. Rowling, ____ gifted creator of Harry Potter, is ____ success in the literary world. A. a; a B. \\; a C. the; \\ D. the; a 参考答案： D
34.Many people agree that never in history _____a more splendid opening ceremony than that of the Beijing Olympics
A. there were B. has there been C. there has been D. were there
参考答案： B 略
18. The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January 1,2012 in China, ______ I think will make it easy for people to get tickets. A. which B. when C. what D. where 参考答案： A 略
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
As we all know, smoking did great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to
realize what serious this problem is. And some people still continue to smoke. Why? Because some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of a great fun and others think that when smoking they can refresh them.
It is common acknowledged that smoking can lead a lot of illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is a waste of money. Beside, careless smokers may cause fire.
In order to keep health, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
参考答案：
1.did-does, 2. what-how,
3.And-But, 4.a great fun去掉a, 5.them-themselves,
6.common-commonly, 7. lead后加to, 8.causing-caused, 9.beside-besides,
10. health-healthy
三、 阅读理解
20. On the night of July 6, 1943, a plane took off from an Air Force base in England to stop German fighters over the English Channel. Piloting the plane was Captain Thomas Nash. Looking westward, Nash saw twelve orange lights in a row, moving at a very high rate of speed. Thinking they might be a new German weapon, he swung the plane around and headed directly for the lights, but they disappeared.
Captain Nash may have been the first to see such orange lights but he wasn’t the last. His experience was repeated many times by pilots during World War II both in England and Far East.
What were they? No one knows for sure, but there is an interesting theory to explain them. According to this theory, the orange lights are space animals---animals specially adapted (适应) to life in the upper atmosphere just as some living things are adapted to life at the bottom of the sea.
These space animals, the theory says, live so far up in the atmosphere that they are not in sight from the earth. They feed partly on the air and partly on energy from the sunlight. Being almost pure energy themselves, their body shine at night. During the day, however, they are invisible.
Before World War II, continues the theory, there was little radiated energy on the earth’s surface. Then came the development of rockets, nuclear power stations and something like that. The space animals are attracted to these kinds of energy of food. At night when there is no energy from the sunlight, they come down into the lower levels in search of a meal. They may even float into the range of human eyesight. This explains the fact that they have been sighted many times from the earth since 1943. 50. The main idea of this passage is that __________.
A. Captain Nash saw twelve orange lights traveling with great speedks5u B. Captain Nash may have been the first to see lights in space C. the orange lights are space animals according to a theory
D. the secret of nature can be explained sooner or later
51. The theory says that during the daytime the space animals __________. A. shine brightly in the skyB. cannot be seen
C. are in sight now and then D. visit the earth’s surface
52. If the space animal theory is correct, the orange lights come down to the lower levels in order to __________.
A. escape from the atmosphere B. get the energy for the sun
C. search for man-made energy D. produce the energy they need 53. The space animal theory would seem to suggest that __________. A. living things are extremely adaptable
B. life in space is impossible
C. the earth is more suitable for these animals D. life cannot exist in the upper atmosphere
参考答案：
CBCA
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