(总分：32.00，做题时间：130分钟) 一、单选题(总题数：30，分数：30.00)
1.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处26.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading
M.recognize √ N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前面是谓语动词helps和宾语people，后面是each other，因此空格处需要填入动词原形，构成省略to的不定式短语，作宾语补足语。由第二段和第三段提到的facial recognition可知，文章是围绕人脸识别展开的，而本段
是在解释人们进行人脸识别的原因。本句提到，面部特征的千差万别有助于人们____彼此，此处应选择与“识别”意义相近的动词，因此M) recognize为答案。
2.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处27.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary √ G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前面是不定冠词an，后面是名词blush，因此需要填入形容词修饰blush。本句前半句提到，人脸传递情绪信号的能力也同样重要，后半句的“whether through...or...”表明并列的两个名词短语是两种相对的情绪信号传递方式，因此空格处需要填入一个与false“虚假的，不真诚的”意义相反的形容词，修饰blush，所以F) involuntary“无意识做出的，非故意的”为本题答案。
3.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处28.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading √ M.recognize N.track O.verifies 解析：空格前为动宾结构spend much of their waking lives及地点状语“in the office and...bedroom”，空格后是名词faces，因此空格处应填入动名词，与谓语动词spend 一起构成短语spend time (in) doing sth.。本句提到，人们花费大量的清醒时间在办公室和法庭以及在酒吧和卧室里_____人的脸，寻找吸引、敌意、信任和欺骗的种种迹象。根据第二段第一句提到的read faces可知，L）reading“阅读，读懂”为答案。
4.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial
features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处29.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track √ O.verifies
解析：空格前是被动语态facial recognition is used by churches和不定式符号to，后面是名词短语worshippers' attendance，因此空格处需要填入动词原形，构成不定式短语，作目的状语。本段第一句提到，科技正迅速赶超人类识别脸孔的能力，接下来举例证明人脸识别技术已经得到了广泛应用。第一个例子指出在美国，人脸识别被教堂用来____教徒的出席情况，由此可知，此处应选择有“跟踪”含义的词，且该词能与attendance搭配，故N）track“追踪，记录……的进展”为本题答案。
5.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial
features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处30.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past √ K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前是动词不定式to spot，空格后是名词shoplifters，因此需要填入形容词来修饰shoplifters。本句提到，在英国零售商使用人脸识别技术来认出_____的商店扒手。根据常识可知，扒手偷走东西后可用人脸识别技术辨认，因而应填入表示“刚过去的，刚结束的”的形容词，故J）past是本题答案。
6.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their
waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处31.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track
O.verifies √
解析：空格前是主语it，后面是名词短语，通过分析句子结构可知，空格处所填词与后面的动词permits和lets为并列谓语，因此空格处需要填入动词的第三人称单数形式。文中提到，在中国人脸识别被用于_____网约车司机的身份，该句依旧是在介绍人脸识别技术的用途，而后面的两个并列谓语指出，人脸识别允许游客进入____，还让顾客微笑刷脸就能买单。由此推知，人脸识别被用于验证网约车司机的身份，故此处应选择与“验证”意义相近的动词，因此O）verifies“验证，核实”为答案。
7.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their
waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处32.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions √ B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前是动词不定式to enter，后面是该句的并列谓语，因此空格处应填入名词，与to enter一起作permits的宾语tourists的补足语，而空格前没有冠词，因此空格处需要填入可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。此处提到，人脸识别允许游客进入____，由句意可知，enter后面应该接表示地点的名词，因此A) attractions“游览胜地”为本题答案。
8.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also
spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处33.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely √ H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前是谓语动词seems，后面是不定式to encode them，句子成分齐全，因此空格处可以填入副词。该句第一个分句指出飞行或互联网这样的突破明显改变了人类的能力，第二个分句提到人脸识别似乎_____面孔进行编码，这两个分句将以往的技术突破和人脸识别技术进行了对比，encode them表明人脸识别只是对面孔进行编码，与飞行和互联网相比，人脸识别没有明显改变人类的能力，故空格处填入的副词要能表示出人脸识别技术的局限性，因此G) merely“只是，仅仅”为答案。
9.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also
spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处34.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental E.individuals √ F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前面是短语be peculiar to“是……所独有的”，其中to是介词，因此空格处可填入名词作介词to的宾语，而空格前没有冠词，故空格处需要填入可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。本句提到，尽管面孔是_____所独有的，但也是公开的，句首的although表明第一个分句和第二分句的句意发生了转折，因此由第二个分句中的public可知，此处应选择与public含义相反的名词，故E）individuals“个人，个体”为答案。
10.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial features helps people 26_____ each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face's ability to send emotional signals，whether through an 27_____ blush or the artifice（欺骗）of a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives，in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,28_____ faces，for signs of attraction，hostility，trust and deceit.They also spend plenty of time trying to dissimulate（掩饰）.
Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to 29_____ worshippers' attendance; in Britain，by retailers to spot 30_____ shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.In China it 31_____ me identities of ride-hailing drivers，permits tourists to enter 32_____ and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple's new iPhone is expected to use it to unlock the homescreen.
Set against human skills，such applications might seem incemental,（增加的）.Some breakthroughs，such as flight or the Internet，obviously transform human abilities; facial recognition seems 33_____ to encode them. Although faces are peculiar to 34_____ ，they are also public，so technology does not，at first sight，intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record，store and analyse images of faces cheaply，quickly and on a vast scale promises one day to bring about 35_____ changes to notions of privacy，fairness and trust.
空白处35.应填 无（分数：1.00） A.attractions B.drawing C.extends
D.fundamental √ E.individuals F.involuntary G.merely H.minimal I.password J.past K.rarely L.reading M.recognize N.track O.verifies
解析：空格前是动词短语bring about，后面是名词changes，因此空格处需要填入形容词来修饰changes。本句指出，低廉、快速和大量记录、存储以及分析人脸图像的能力总有一天会给隐私、公平和信任这些概念带来_____改变。上文提到，乍一看，人脸识别技术并未侵犯隐私，本句以and yet开头，说明句意发生了转折，故此处应选择表示肯定意义的形容词，表明人脸识别技术会改变隐私的概念，因而D）fundamental“根本的，基本的”是本题答案。
11.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According
to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness
trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Although wellness rooms at Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills charge higher than regular rooms，they prove to be a success.
无（分数：1.00）
A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G √ H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O
解析：由题干中的wellness rooms、Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills和regular rooms定位到原文G）段第一句和第三句。第一句指出，12月比弗利山庄的洛杉矶四季酒店与健康房地产公司德洛斯合作，推出了七间健康客房。该段第三句接着指出，健康客房每晚的起步价为600美元——比普通客房贵50美元——酒店总经理迈克尔·纽科姆表示对健康客房的需求很显著。$50 more than regular room rates表明健康客房的收费高于普通客房；the demand for them has been notable说明健康客房很成功，故G）为答案。
12.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are
desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma
International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
The activities that customers of Micato Safaris can engage in during their trips include yoga，weight training，jumping and running.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N
O.O √ 解析：由题干中的customers、Micato Safaris和yoga，weight training，jumping and running定位到原文 O)段第一、二句。O)段第一句指出，米卡托旅行社为其客户提供瑜伽垫、自由重量器械和跳绳。紧接着第二句又提到，还会安排与马赛族战士一起跑步穿越肯尼亚的灌木丛。由此可知，该公司的客户可参加的活动包括瑜伽、举重训练、跳跃和跑步。题干中的customers是定位句中clients的同义词；yoga，weight training， jumping and running对应定位句中的a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope和runs，故O）为答案。
13.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room
starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early
2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Last year，Virtuoso's wellness partners saw a bigger increase in sales than its other partners.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C √ D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O
解析：由题干中的Viruoso、wellness partners和sales定位到原文C）段第二句。定位句表明，去年，与该公司其他供应商增长9%的销售额相比，该公司的健康合作伙伴（意大利白云石山脉的阿尔卑斯玫瑰酒店和国际江河游览公司就是例子）的销售额增长了20%。由上文可知，句首的the company指代该段第一句中的Virtuoso。定位句中的20 percent和nine percent表明Virtuoso的健康合作伙伴的销售额增幅高于该公司的其他合作伙伴。题干中的other partners对应定位句中的other suppliers，故C）为答案。
14.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and
emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood
Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Unlike Yoga on the Fly which serves the public，Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver is
only available to some passengers who can enter Sky Clubs.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L √ M.M N.N O.O 解析：由题干中的Yoga on the Fly、Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver和Sky Clubs定位到原文L）段第三句。定位句表明，达美航空公司的这项服务仅限于那些能进入天空俱乐部的人，但所有经过丹佛国际机场的旅客都可以选择练习冥想和瑜伽：自从去年11月以来，该机场的A大厅是飞行瑜伽的所在地。句首的Delta's service指代该段第二句中的Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver。题干中的is only available to是对定位句中is limited to和have access to的同义转述，故L）为答案。
15.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of
a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Wellness will touch every aspect of the travel industry and the present concept of wellness trips is different from that of five years ago.
无（分数：1.00） A.A √ B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L
M.M N.N O.O
解析：由题干中wellness、concept和five years ago定位到原文A)段。A)段定位句表明，从酒店和邮轮到机场、航空公司、游猎和团体旅游，健康会在旅游界处处出现。五年前，健康之行意味着去一个温泉疗养胜地进行一个特定项目，比如减肥，或者住在一家拥有好的健身房的旅馆；最近，这一概念已演变成包括所有种类的旅行，包含身心的全面健康。题干中的every aspect of the travel industry和wellness trips分别对应定位句中的everywhere in the world of travel和wellness on the road，题干是对该段的概括总结，故A)为答案。
16.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote
restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and
meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
In the past，tourists for safari rarely got a chance to work out. 无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N √ O.O
解析：由题干中的safari、rarely和chance定位到原文N）段第一句。第一句指出，传统的游猎通常包括早晚的驾车探险，很少有机会让游客们活动。由此可知，在过去参加游猎的游客们很少有机会锻炼身体。题干中的in the past、rarely got a chance和work out分别对应定位句中的traditional、few opportunities和activity，故N)为答案。
17.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of
Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Beth McGroarty believes that people's purpose of spending a holiday has changed from indulging themselves into keeping healthy.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C D.D √ E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O
解析：由题干中的Beth McGroarty、purpose of spending a holiday和changed定位到原文D）段。D）段定位句表明，全球健康研究所的研究主任贝丝·麦克格罗蒂表示，大量的旅游健康项目重新定义了度假的目的，紧接着具体说明了人们过去和现在的度假目的，“过去假期往往与放纵联系在一起，你可能会大吃大喝并尽情狂欢”，“然而，在如今这个高压世界里，人们渴望恢复活力，并且一有时间就会优先考虑健康。”由此可知，人们过去的度假目的是放纵自我，纵情享乐，而现在度假是为了保持身体健康。题干中的purpose of spending a holiday和changed分别对应定位句中的the purpose of a vacation和redefined，故D）为答案。
18.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said
that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and
Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Avery Westlund's own travel experiences prompted her to found Yoga on the Fly.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K
L.L
M.M √ N.N O.O 解析：由题干中的Avery Westlund和Yoga on the Fly定位到原文M)段第一句。定位句提到，该公司的联合创始人、持证瑜伽教练艾弗莉·韦斯特兰表示，她想到创办飞行瑜伽是因为频繁的旅行让她身心疲惫。由此推知，促使艾弗莉创办飞行瑜伽的是她自己的旅行经历，故M)为答案。
19.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room
starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early
2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
The Global Wellness Institute forecast a promising future for the wellness travel market.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B √ C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O
解析：由题干中的the Global Wellness Institute和the wellness travel market定位到原文B）段第二句。定位句表明，根据健康产业非营利性组织全球健康研究所的数据，健康旅游市场从2013年的4，890亿美元增长至2015年的5，630亿美元，并在2015年至2020年间有望再增长43%，达到8，080亿美元。由此推知，健康旅游市场前景光明。题干中的a promising future是对定位句中grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020的同义转述，故B）为答案。
20.Where to Get Healthier in 2018
(A) From hotels and cruises to airports，airlines，safaris (游猎) and group tours，wellness promises to be everywhere in the world of travel.Five years ago wellness on the road meant heading to a destination spa to embark on a specific program such as weight loss or staying at a hotel with a nice gym; more recently,the concept has evolved to include all categories of travel，and encompasses overall physical and
emotional health.
(B) The data to support the rising interest in wellness travel abounds.According to the Global Wellness Institute，a nonprofit organization for the wellness industry，the wellness travel market grew to $563 billion in 2015 from $489 billion in 2013，and is expected to grow another 43 percent to $808 billion between 2015 and 2020.Travelers made 691 million trips with a wellness component，such as healthy eating or fitness，in 2015，104.4 million more than in 2013.
(C) In addition，in 2016，the luxury travel network Virtuoso launched Virtuoso Wellness，a portfolio of 42 hotels and cruise lines.The company's sales for these wellness partners (Rosa Alpina，in Italy's Dolomites Mountains，and Uniworld River Cruises are examples) were up 20 percent last year compared with sales for the company's other suppliers，which increased nine percent.
(D) Beth McGroarty，the research director for the Global Wellness Institute，said that the profusion (大量) of wellness programs in travel has redefined the purpose of a vacation.\"Vacations used to be associated with excess.You would have lavish meals，drink a lot and party,\" she said.\"In today's high-stress world,however，people are desperate for rejuvenation (恢复活力 ) and are prioritizing wellness when they have time off.\"
(E) Leisure travelers looking to partake in a little—or a lot of—self-care are spoiled for choice，particularly in the hotel space where many of the big brands are incorporating wellness into guest rooms.
(F) Westin Hotels & Resorts has a growing roster of properties，including ones in Melbourne and Milan，that will feature WestinWorkout rooms，accommodations where guests have the choice of either an in-room treadmill or stationary bike.
(G) In December，Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles at Beverly Hills introduced seven wellness rooms in partnership with the wellness real estate company Delos.The amenities include toiletries from the beauty brand Lather that are made with natural ingredients，air purification systems that reduce allergens and promote restful sleep，showers with dechlorinators，and healthy in room dining menus created in collaboration with the Cleveland Clinic.A night's stay in a wellness room starts at $600—$50 more than regular room rates—and the hotel's general manager，Michael Newcombe，said that the demand for them has been notable.\" Our regular clients asked us to bring wellness into the privacy of their rooms，and these new accommodations were our answer,\" he said.
(H) Cruises，too，are increasingly embracing wellness，especially by offering health-focused voyages：The adventure cruise line Linblad Expeditions，for one，in partnership with the exercise and spa brand Exhale,began a series of three- and four-day well-being trips ( starting prices from $1,990 a person) in December around Mexico's Baja Peninsula.Guests on the journeys choose from activities like kayaking around the Baja coastline，snorkeling with sea lions and classes led by an Exhale instructor like power yoga and high intensity interval training.
(I) Some travel companies are also offering more itineraries (旅程) with wellness themes.Intrepid Travel will run 50 wellness-focused group trips this year，compared with 20 in 2017.One addition is the 12-day Golden Triangle：Yoga & Bollywood
Edition ( from $1,258 a person) in India that includes three days in the city of Rishikesh to practice yoga on the banks of the Ganges.Intrepid has more wellness trips this year，according to the company's travel director，Leigh Barnes，because the number of travelers who booked them increased significantly in 2017—in the United States alone，the jump was 88 percent from 2016.\" We're seeing that travelers who traditionally wanted to indulge on a vacation are now searching for trips that help them maintain their personal wellness,\" Mr.Barnes said.
(J) In the air travel space，both airlines and airports are stepping up their efforts in numerous ways toward keeping travelers healthy.
(K) Singapore Airlines，for instance，recently introduced Deliciously Wholesome，in-flight meals that were designed with the help of a nutritionist and are rich in complex carbohydrates，lean proteins and fiber.The dishes vary by class，but as an example，economy passengers can expect quinoa with ratatouille and chickpeas，and Oriental-style steamed fish.
(L) Delta Air Lines offers guided meditation (冥想) at its Asanda Spa Lounges in its Sky Clubs at John F.Kennedy International Airport and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.Called Deepak Chopra Dream Weaver，the service can be booked for either 30 or 50 minutes，at a cost of $30 and $50 respectively，and is a light-and-sound experience in which fliers sit in a zero gravity chair and listen to a meditation led by Dr.Chopra.Delta's service is limited to those who have access to Sky Clubs，but all travelers flying through Denver International Airport have the option of practicing meditation and yoga：Since last November，the airport's Concourse A has been home to Yoga on the Fly，a studio with five 60-square-foot rooms that offer iPads loaded with yoga and meditation sessions; fliers interested in trying a session can rent these rooms in increments of 15 minutes ( the cost is $1 per minute).
(M) Avery Westlund，the company's co-founder and a certified yoga instructor，said she came up with the idea for Yoga on the Fly because her frequent travels left her physically and emotionally exhausted.\" Travel can be a grind，and yoga and meditation are simple and efficient ways to alleviate the stress,\" she said.The company expects to open locations at two more airports in the United States by early 2018.
(N) Airports are a setting where travelers at least have the option to walk as a way to squeeze in some exercise,but traditional safari trips usually involve morning and evening game drives and few opportunities for activity.Now，some safari outfitters are breaking the same-old mold by giving travelers ways to keep fit.
(O) The luxury company Micato Safaris provides its clients with a yoga mat，free weights and a jump rope.Runs through the bush in Kenya with Maasai warriors can also be arranged.And then there's a new 10-day private running safari in Kenya ( from $7,850 a person) ，where travelers visit the high-altitude destinations of Eldoret and Iten to meet and train with elite runners.\" Our clients were telling us that they didn't want to sacrifice their workouts while they were on vacation,\" said Melissa Hordych，the company's general manager.\"We've tried to help them by giving them creative and fun ways to move.\"
Intrepid Travel will offer 30 more wellness group tours this year than last year
due to its rising number of reservations.
无（分数：1.00） A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I √ J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O
解析：由题干中的Intrepid Travel、wellness group tours和rising定位到原文I）段第二句和第四句。I）段第二句指出，与2017年的20次相比，探险旅游公司今年将举办50次以健康为重点的团体旅游，由此可知，探险旅游公司今年将举办的健康团体旅游比去年多30次。紧接着该段第四句提到原因，根据探险旅游公司的旅游总监利·巴恩斯所言，该公司今年有更多的健康旅游，原因是2017年预订该种旅游的人数增长显著——仅在美国就比2016年增长了88%。题干中的rising和reservations分别是对定位句中increased和booked的同义转述，故I）为答案。
21.In much of the rich world 65 still marks the beginning of old age.Jobs end，subsidized bus travel begins and people start to be seen as a financial burden rather than an asset to the state.The larger the \"65-plus\" group becomes，compared with the population of working age，the more policymakers worry about the costs of their health care and pensions.By the end of the century the \"old-age dependency ratio\" ，which tracks this relationship，will triple.Pessimists predict a \"silver tsunami\" that will bankrupt us all.But does it still make sense to call 65-year-olds \" old\" ?
The Oxford English dictionary defines \" old\" as \" having lived for a long time\".It illustrates the sense with an accompanying phrase，\"the old man lay propped up on cushions\" ：the old person as one who has made all the useful contributions he can possibly make to society and is now at rest.When pensions were first introduced in Prussia，in the 1880s，this was probably a fair characterisation for anyone over 65.Not many people lived beyond this age; those who did were rarely in good health.But today many 65-year-olds are healthy and active.Donald Trump ( 71) may be many things，but old he is not，nor for that matter is Vladimir Putin ( 64) ，who qualifies for his bus pass in October.Yet governments and employers still treat 65 as a cliffs edge beyond which people can be regarded as \"old\" ：inactive，and an economic burden.
This is wrong，for three reasons.First，what \" old\" means is relative.Today the
average 65-year-old German can expect to live another 20 years.So can most people in other rich countries，meaning old age now arguably kicks in later than before.Second，the term carries an underlying implication about health，or at least fitness.But healthy-life expectancy has grown roughly in tandem with life expectancy; for many，70 really is the new 60.Third，surveys show that the majority of younger over-65-year-olds increasingly want to stay actively involved in their communities and economies.Few want to retire in the literal sense of the word,which implies withdrawing from society as a whole.Many want to continue working but on different terms than before，asking for more flexibility and fewer hours.
It can be concluded from the first paragraph that _____ . 无（分数：1.00）
A.the \"65-plus\" group can enjoy some special welfare √ B.the \"65-plus\" group is the precious treasure of a country C.pessimists are more likely to go bankrupt
D.the author tends to agree with the view of pessimists
解析：推理判断题。由题干中的the first paragraph定位到第一段。第一段提到，在大多数富裕国家，65岁仍标志着老年阶段的开始。人们结束工作，开始领公共汽车乘车补贴出行。由此判断，65岁以上的人可以享受一些特殊福利，故答案为A)。
22.In much of the rich world 65 still marks the beginning of old age.Jobs end，subsidized bus travel begins and people start to be seen as a financial burden rather than an asset to the state.The larger the \"65-plus\" group becomes，compared with the population of working age，the more policymakers worry about the costs of their health care and pensions.By the end of the century the \"old-age dependency ratio\" ，which tracks this relationship，will triple.Pessimists predict a \"silver tsunami\" that will bankrupt us all.But does it still make sense to call 65-year-olds \" old\" ?
The Oxford English dictionary defines \" old\" as \" having lived for a long time\".It illustrates the sense with an accompanying phrase，\"the old man lay propped up on cushions\" ：the old person as one who has made all the useful contributions he can possibly make to society and is now at rest.When pensions were first introduced in Prussia，in the 1880s，this was probably a fair characterisation for anyone over 65.Not many people lived beyond this age; those who did were rarely in good health.But today many 65-year-olds are healthy and active.Donald Trump ( 71) may be many things，but old he is not，nor for that matter is Vladimir Putin ( 64) ，who qualifies for his bus pass in October.Yet governments and employers still treat 65 as a cliffs edge beyond which people can be regarded as \"old\" ：inactive，and an economic burden.
This is wrong，for three reasons.First，what \" old\" means is relative.Today the average 65-year-old German can expect to live another 20 years.So can most people in other rich countries，meaning old age now arguably kicks in later than before.Second，the term carries an underlying implication about health，or at least fitness.But healthy-life expectancy has grown roughly in tandem with life expectancy; for many，70 really is the new 60.Third，surveys show that the majority of younger over-65-year-olds increasingly want to stay actively involved in their communities
and economies.Few want to retire in the literal sense of the word,which implies withdrawing from society as a whole.Many want to continue working but on different terms than before，asking for more flexibility and fewer hours.
The author cites the examples of Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin in order to show that _____ .
无（分数：1.00）
A.many 65-year-olds are really too old to work
B.people over 65 are qualified to get the bus subsidy C.many 65-year-olds are still competent in their work √ D.people over 65 are more suitable for national leadership
解析：推理判断题。由题干中的人名Donald Trump和Vladimir Putin定位到第二段倒数第二句。定位句提到，唐纳德·特朗普（71岁）可能有很多问题，但他并不老；弗拉基米尔·普京（64岁）也谈不上老，尽管他在10月份就有资格获得公共汽车通行证了。再结合前一句提到的“许多65岁的人依然健康而活跃”可知，作者通过例证意在说明很多65岁的人并不老，他们仍然有能力胜任各项工作，故答案为C）。
23.In much of the rich world 65 still marks the beginning of old age.Jobs end，subsidized bus travel begins and people start to be seen as a financial burden rather than an asset to the state.The larger the \"65-plus\" group becomes，compared with the population of working age，the more policymakers worry about the costs of their health care and pensions.By the end of the century the \"old-age dependency ratio\" ，which tracks this relationship，will triple.Pessimists predict a \"silver tsunami\" that will bankrupt us all.But does it still make sense to call 65-year-olds \" old\" ?
The Oxford English dictionary defines \" old\" as \" having lived for a long time\".It illustrates the sense with an accompanying phrase，\"the old man lay propped up on cushions\" ：the old person as one who has made all the useful contributions he can possibly make to society and is now at rest.When pensions were first introduced in Prussia，in the 1880s，this was probably a fair characterisation for anyone over 65.Not many people lived beyond this age; those who did were rarely in good health.But today many 65-year-olds are healthy and active.Donald Trump ( 71) may be many things，but old he is not，nor for that matter is Vladimir Putin ( 64) ，who qualifies for his bus pass in October.Yet governments and employers still treat 65 as a cliffs edge beyond which people can be regarded as \"old\" ：inactive，and an economic burden.
This is wrong，for three reasons.First，what \" old\" means is relative.Today the average 65-year-old German can expect to live another 20 years.So can most people in other rich countries，meaning old age now arguably kicks in later than before.Second，the term carries an underlying implication about health，or at least fitness.But healthy-life expectancy has grown roughly in tandem with life expectancy; for many，70 really is the new 60.Third，surveys show that the majority of younger over-65-year-olds increasingly want to stay actively involved in their communities and economies.Few want to retire in the literal sense of the word,which implies withdrawing from society as a whole.Many want to continue working but on different terms than before，asking for more flexibility and fewer hours.
How do employers think of 65-year-olds? 无（分数：1.00）
A.They may have mobility difficulties in their daily life.
B.They may be unable to express their own ideas very well. C.They may drag down the enterprises. √ D.They may be very experienced in their work.
解析：推理判断题。由题干中的employers定位到第二段最后一句。定位句提到，政府和雇主仍然将65岁视作悬崖边缘，超过这个界线的人就被视为“老”：无所作为，成为经济负担。由此判断，雇主们认为65岁以上的员工可能会拖企业后腿，故答案为C）。
24.In much of the rich world 65 still marks the beginning of old age.Jobs end，subsidized bus travel begins and people start to be seen as a financial burden rather than an asset to the state.The larger the \"65-plus\" group becomes，compared with the population of working age，the more policymakers worry about the costs of their health care and pensions.By the end of the century the \"old-age dependency ratio\" ，which tracks this relationship，will triple.Pessimists predict a \"silver tsunami\" that will bankrupt us all.But does it still make sense to call 65-year-olds \" old\" ?
The Oxford English dictionary defines \" old\" as \" having lived for a long time\".It illustrates the sense with an accompanying phrase，\"the old man lay propped up on cushions\" ：the old person as one who has made all the useful contributions he can possibly make to society and is now at rest.When pensions were first introduced in Prussia，in the 1880s，this was probably a fair characterisation for anyone over 65.Not many people lived beyond this age; those who did were rarely in good health.But today many 65-year-olds are healthy and active.Donald Trump ( 71) may be many things，but old he is not，nor for that matter is Vladimir Putin ( 64) ，who qualifies for his bus pass in October.Yet governments and employers still treat 65 as a cliffs edge beyond which people can be regarded as \"old\" ：inactive，and an economic burden.
This is wrong，for three reasons.First，what \" old\" means is relative.Today the average 65-year-old German can expect to live another 20 years.So can most people in other rich countries，meaning old age now arguably kicks in later than before.Second，the term carries an underlying implication about health，or at least fitness.But healthy-life expectancy has grown roughly in tandem with life expectancy; for many，70 really is the new 60.Third，surveys show that the majority of younger over-65-year-olds increasingly want to stay actively involved in their communities and economies.Few want to retire in the literal sense of the word,which implies withdrawing from society as a whole.Many want to continue working but on different terms than before，asking for more flexibility and fewer hours.
According to the passage，\"for many，70 really is the new 60\" most probably means _____ .
无（分数：1.00）
A.many old people today can survive ten years longer than before
B.many old people today are in a better health condition than before √ C.many old people today have a better state of mind than before
D.many old people today are more dynamic than before
解析：语义理解题。由题干中的for many，70 really is the new 60定位到第三段第六句。定位句提到，但健康预期寿命大致上是与预期寿命同步增长的；对于许多人来说，70岁才是新的60岁。再结合该段第四句中提到的“现在的老年比以前来得更晚了”可知，作者意在强调，现如今老年人的健康状况比以前的老年人要好，他们的健康预期寿命延长了，故答案为B）。
25.In much of the rich world 65 still marks the beginning of old age.Jobs end，subsidized bus travel begins and people start to be seen as a financial burden rather than an asset to the state.The larger the \"65-plus\" group becomes，compared with the population of working age，the more policymakers worry about the costs of their health care and pensions.By the end of the century the \"old-age dependency ratio\" ，which tracks this relationship，will triple.Pessimists predict a \"silver tsunami\" that will bankrupt us all.But does it still make sense to call 65-year-olds \" old\" ?
The Oxford English dictionary defines \" old\" as \" having lived for a long time\".It illustrates the sense with an accompanying phrase，\"the old man lay propped up on cushions\" ：the old person as one who has made all the useful contributions he can possibly make to society and is now at rest.When pensions were first introduced in Prussia，in the 1880s，this was probably a fair characterisation for anyone over 65.Not many people lived beyond this age; those who did were rarely in good health.But today many 65-year-olds are healthy and active.Donald Trump ( 71) may be many things，but old he is not，nor for that matter is Vladimir Putin ( 64) ，who qualifies for his bus pass in October.Yet governments and employers still treat 65 as a cliffs edge beyond which people can be regarded as \"old\" ：inactive，and an economic burden.
This is wrong，for three reasons.First，what \" old\" means is relative.Today the average 65-year-old German can expect to live another 20 years.So can most people in other rich countries，meaning old age now arguably kicks in later than before.Second，the term carries an underlying implication about health，or at least fitness.But healthy-life expectancy has grown roughly in tandem with life expectancy; for many，70 really is the new 60.Third，surveys show that the majority of younger over-65-year-olds increasingly want to stay actively involved in their communities and economies.Few want to retire in the literal sense of the word,which implies withdrawing from society as a whole.Many want to continue working but on different terms than before，asking for more flexibility and fewer hours.
According to the last paragraph，what is the working attitude of most over-65-year-olds?
无（分数：1.00）
A.They want to retire when they hit the retirement age. B.They still want to work as hard as before. C.They still want to work hard like the young.
D.They still want to work but with lower work intensity. √ 解析：事实细节题。由题干中的the last paragraph和working attitude定位到第三段最后三句。定位句提到，调查显示，大多数65岁以上稍年轻些的人群越来越希望积极参与社区和经济活动。很少有人想按字面意义退休，那意味着退出
整个社会。很多人还想要继续工作，但与以前不同的是，他们要求更多的灵活性和更少的工作时间。由此判断，大多数65岁以上的老年人仍然想从事一些劳动强度较低的工作，故答案为D）。
全文翻译
在大多数富裕国家，65岁仍标志着老年阶段的开始。人们结束工作，开始领公共汽车乘车补贴出行，并开始被看作是财政负担，而不是国家的财富。与工作年龄的人口相比，“65岁以上”群体的规模越大，政策制定者就越担心他们在医保和养老金方面的花费。到本世纪末，跟踪这种关系的“老龄扶养比率”将增长至目前的三倍。悲观主义者预测，一场“银发海啸”将会使我们所有人破产。但依然把65岁的人称作“老人”是否真的合理呢？牛津英语词典将“老”定义为“活了很长时间”，并用一个附带的短语进一步解释：“老人倚靠在垫子上”：老人曾竭尽所能为社会做出自己的贡献，现在停下来休息了。十九世纪八十年代，当普鲁士首次引入养老金制度时，这对65岁以上的人来说也许是个公平的描述。那时很少有人能活到65岁以上，而且那些年龄超过65岁的人中也很少有人拥有良好的健康状况。但如今，许多65岁的人依然健康而活跃。
唐纳德·特朗普（71岁）可能有很多问题，但他并不老；弗拉基米尔·普京（64岁）也谈不上老：尽管他在10月份就有资格获得公共汽车通行证了。
堡政府和雇主仍然将65岁视作悬崖边缘，超过这个界线的人就被视为“老”：无所作为，成为经济负担.这一观点是错误的，原因有以下三点。第一，“老”的意思是相对的。如今，65岁的德国人平均有望再活20年。其他富裕国家的大多数人也是如此，这就意味着，
现在的老年比以前来得更晚了。第二，“老”这个词对健康状况带有潜在的暗示，或者至少是在体质方面。
但健康预期寿命大致上是与预期寿命同步增长的；对于许多人来说：70岁才是新的60岁。
第三，调查显示，大多数65岁以上稍年轻些的人群越来越希望积极参与社区和经济活动。很少有人想按字面意义退休，那意味着退出整个社会。很多人还想要继续工作，但与以前不同的是，他们要求更多的灵活性和更少的工作时间。
26.The American Psychological Association ( APA) warns that the loneliness epidemic now represents a threat to public health that exceeds that of obesity.
Before getting into the specifics，we need to have a clear understanding of what loneliness is，and what it isn't：Loneliness is defined subjectively，not objectively.In other words，what matters is not how many friends you have or how many people you have around you on a daily basis.Rather，what matters is whether you feel emotionally or socially disconnected from others.Indeed，many people who are married and live with family members report feeling significant loneliness，because they feel emotionally disconnected from their partners and loved ones.
The most tragic and compelling aspect of the loneliness epidemic is how preventable it is.The problem is a fundamental lack of awareness，both for lonely people and for those around them.It isn't easy to approach a friend or loved one and express concerns about their smoking habits or their obesity，yet many of us do so regardless.But how many of us have approached a friend or loved one to discuss our concerns about their loneliness ?
Public dialogues about the dangers of smoking and of obesity have gone on for
decades.People who smoke and those who struggle with obesity are aware that their health and longevity are at risk.But lonely people are largely unaware of the risks they face，as are their friends and loved ones.Consider that when a loved one smokes，there is nothing we can do to help them other than urge them to change their habits and lifestyle.But when it comes to loneliness，we can actually be the solution：We can reach out，call，visit，and include them in activities and get-togethers，We can initiate deeper，more meaningful conversations and make them feel seen and loved.
Solutions should come from within our neighborhoods and communities as well.Local municipalities and neighborhood associations could organize activities for retired persons.Schools can urge students to visit with homebound people or those with limited mobility.The options for interventions are numerous.
It can be learned from the second paragraph that _____ . 无（分数：1.00）
A.those who often hang out with friends are less likely to feel lonely B.those who live with family members are less likely to feel lonely
C.those who are married are more likely to feel lonely than unmarried ones D.those who lack communication with partners are more likely to feel lonely √ 解析：推理判断题。由题干中的the second paragraph定位到第二段。第二段第一句首先指出孤独是从 主观上界定的，而不是客观上。接着，第二句和第三句解释道，一个人孤独与否重要的不是看你有多少朋友或者每天身边有多少入围绕着你，而是要看你是否在情感上或社交上与他人脱节。由此判断，那些与伴侣缺乏交流的人更容易感到孤独，故答案为D）。
27.The American Psychological Association ( APA) warns that the loneliness epidemic now represents a threat to public health that exceeds that of obesity.
Before getting into the specifics，we need to have a clear understanding of what loneliness is，and what it isn't：Loneliness is defined subjectively，not objectively.In other words，what matters is not how many friends you have or how many people you have around you on a daily basis.Rather，what matters is whether you feel emotionally or socially disconnected from others.Indeed，many people who are married and live with family members report feeling significant loneliness，because they feel emotionally disconnected from their partners and loved ones.
The most tragic and compelling aspect of the loneliness epidemic is how preventable it is.The problem is a fundamental lack of awareness，both for lonely people and for those around them.It isn't easy to approach a friend or loved one and express concerns about their smoking habits or their obesity，yet many of us do so regardless.But how many of us have approached a friend or loved one to discuss our concerns about their loneliness ?
Public dialogues about the dangers of smoking and of obesity have gone on for decades.People who smoke and those who struggle with obesity are aware that their health and longevity are at risk.But lonely people are largely unaware of the risks they face，as are their friends and loved ones.Consider that when a loved one smokes，there is nothing we can do to help them other than urge them to change their habits and lifestyle.But when it comes to loneliness，we can actually be the solution：We can reach out，call，visit，and include them in activities and get-togethers，We can initiate
deeper，more meaningful conversations and make them feel seen and loved.
Solutions should come from within our neighborhoods and communities as well.Local municipalities and neighborhood associations could organize activities for retired persons.Schools can urge students to visit with homebound people or those with limited mobility.The options for interventions are numerous.
People seldom discuss the topic about loneliness with their friends because _____.
无（分数：1.00）
A.it's too embarrassed to talk about it among friends B.most people haven't realized the risk of loneliness √ C.this topic is one of the great taboos among friends
D.it's not easy to approach a friend to discuss the problem
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的seldom discuss定位到第三段最后一句。定位句是一个问句：我们当中又有多少人曾接近你的朋友或所爱之人来谈论我们对他们孤独的担忧呢？实际上，作者在本段第二句就指明了原因，问题在于孤独者以及他们身边的人都对孤独缺乏根本的认识，故B）“大多数人尚未意识到孤独的风险”为答案。
28.The American Psychological Association ( APA) warns that the loneliness epidemic now represents a threat to public health that exceeds that of obesity.
Before getting into the specifics，we need to have a clear understanding of what loneliness is，and what it isn't：Loneliness is defined subjectively，not objectively.In other words，what matters is not how many friends you have or how many people you have around you on a daily basis.Rather，what matters is whether you feel emotionally or socially disconnected from others.Indeed，many people who are married and live with family members report feeling significant loneliness，because they feel emotionally disconnected from their partners and loved ones.
The most tragic and compelling aspect of the loneliness epidemic is how preventable it is.The problem is a fundamental lack of awareness，both for lonely people and for those around them.It isn't easy to approach a friend or loved one and express concerns about their smoking habits or their obesity，yet many of us do so regardless.But how many of us have approached a friend or loved one to discuss our concerns about their loneliness ?
Public dialogues about the dangers of smoking and of obesity have gone on for decades.People who smoke and those who struggle with obesity are aware that their health and longevity are at risk.But lonely people are largely unaware of the risks they face，as are their friends and loved ones.Consider that when a loved one smokes，there is nothing we can do to help them other than urge them to change their habits and lifestyle.But when it comes to loneliness，we can actually be the solution：We can reach out，call，visit，and include them in activities and get-togethers，We can initiate deeper，more meaningful conversations and make them feel seen and loved.
Solutions should come from within our neighborhoods and communities as well.Local municipalities and neighborhood associations could organize activities for retired persons.Schools can urge students to visit with homebound people or those with limited mobility.The options for interventions are numerous.
Which of the following is true about the risk of loneliness? 无（分数：1.00）
A.Obese people are more alert to the risk of loneliness. B.Most lonely people have realized the risk of loneliness.
C.People who smoke can easily recognize the risk of loneliness.
D.The friends around lonely people often overlook the risk of loneliness. √ 解析：事实细节题。由题干中的risk of loneliness定位到第四段最后一句。由定位句可知，孤独的人在很大程度上并没有意识到他们所面临的风险，他们身边的朋友和所爱之人也忽视了这一点，故D）“孤独者身边的朋友常常忽视了孤独的风险”为答案。
29.The American Psychological Association ( APA) warns that the loneliness epidemic now represents a threat to public health that exceeds that of obesity.
Before getting into the specifics，we need to have a clear understanding of what loneliness is，and what it isn't：Loneliness is defined subjectively，not objectively.In other words，what matters is not how many friends you have or how many people you have around you on a daily basis.Rather，what matters is whether you feel emotionally or socially disconnected from others.Indeed，many people who are married and live with family members report feeling significant loneliness，because they feel emotionally disconnected from their partners and loved ones.
The most tragic and compelling aspect of the loneliness epidemic is how preventable it is.The problem is a fundamental lack of awareness，both for lonely people and for those around them.It isn't easy to approach a friend or loved one and express concerns about their smoking habits or their obesity，yet many of us do so regardless.But how many of us have approached a friend or loved one to discuss our concerns about their loneliness ?
Public dialogues about the dangers of smoking and of obesity have gone on for decades.People who smoke and those who struggle with obesity are aware that their health and longevity are at risk.But lonely people are largely unaware of the risks they face，as are their friends and loved ones.Consider that when a loved one smokes，there is nothing we can do to help them other than urge them to change their habits and lifestyle.But when it comes to loneliness，we can actually be the solution：We can reach out，call，visit，and include them in activities and get-togethers，We can initiate deeper，more meaningful conversations and make them feel seen and loved.
Solutions should come from within our neighborhoods and communities as well.Local municipalities and neighborhood associations could organize activities for retired persons.Schools can urge students to visit with homebound people or those with limited mobility.The options for interventions are numerous.
According to the passage，which of the following is mentioned to relieve loneliness?
无（分数：1.00）
A.We can urge our lonely friends to change their bad habits. B.We can have heart-to-heart talks with our lonely friends. √
C.Local municipalities can provide funds to help those lonely elderly people. D.Schools can organize students feeling lonely to take outdoor activities.
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的relieve loneliness定位到第五段最后两句和第六段。第五段最后两句提到，我们可以联系他们，给他们打电话，拜访他们，拉他们参加一些活动和聚会。我们可以发起更深入、更有意义的对话，让他们感受到被关注和被爱。由此可知，B)“我们可以和感到孤独的朋友进行推心置腹的谈话”为答案。
30.The American Psychological Association ( APA) warns that the loneliness epidemic now represents a threat to public health that exceeds that of obesity.
Before getting into the specifics，we need to have a clear understanding of what loneliness is，and what it isn't：Loneliness is defined subjectively，not objectively.In other words，what matters is not how many friends you have or how many people you have around you on a daily basis.Rather，what matters is whether you feel emotionally or socially disconnected from others.Indeed，many people who are married and live with family members report feeling significant loneliness，because they feel emotionally disconnected from their partners and loved ones.
The most tragic and compelling aspect of the loneliness epidemic is how preventable it is.The problem is a fundamental lack of awareness，both for lonely people and for those around them.It isn't easy to approach a friend or loved one and express concerns about their smoking habits or their obesity，yet many of us do so regardless.But how many of us have approached a friend or loved one to discuss our concerns about their loneliness ?
Public dialogues about the dangers of smoking and of obesity have gone on for decades.People who smoke and those who struggle with obesity are aware that their health and longevity are at risk.But lonely people are largely unaware of the risks they face，as are their friends and loved ones.Consider that when a loved one smokes，there is nothing we can do to help them other than urge them to change their habits and lifestyle.But when it comes to loneliness，we can actually be the solution：We can reach out，call，visit，and include them in activities and get-togethers，We can initiate deeper，more meaningful conversations and make them feel seen and loved.
Solutions should come from within our neighborhoods and communities as well.Local municipalities and neighborhood associations could organize activities for retired persons.Schools can urge students to visit with homebound people or those with limited mobility.The options for interventions are numerous.
What is the main idea of the passage? 无（分数：1.00）
A.The possible cause of loneliness has to be studied further. B.The definition of loneliness needs to be discussed further.
C.The threat of loneliness to public health should be taken seriously. √ D.The dangers of smoking and obesity deserve great public attention.
解析：主旨大意题。由题干定位到全文。文章第一段指出，现在孤独流行病对公众健康构成的威胁超过了肥胖，第二段探讨了孤独是什么，指出什么样的人会感到孤独，第三、四段指出人们普遍忽视了孤独的危害，第五、六段谈到了一些缓解孤独的办法。综合来看，整篇文章都是围绕“人们应该认真对待孤独对公众健康的威胁”这一话题展开的，故答案为C）。
全文翻译
美国心理协会(APA)警告称，现在孤独流行病对公众健康构成的威胁超过了肥胖。在讨论细节之前，我们需要清楚地了解孤独是什么以及不是什么：孤独是从主观上界定的，而不是客观上。换句话说，重要的不是你有多少朋友或者每天身边有多少人围绕着你。
相反，重要的是你是否在情感上或社交上与他人脱节。事实上，许多已婚并与家庭成员生活在一起的人称自己感到非常孤独，因为他们感到自己与伴侣和所爱之人在情感上是脱节的。孤独流行病最可悲、最令人关注的一个方面是它有多容易预防。
问题在于孤独者以及他们身边的人都对孤独缺乏根本的认识。要接近朋友或所爱之人并表达对他们吸烟习惯或肥胖的担忧并不容易，但我们中的许多人还是会去做。
然而，我们当中又有多少人曾接近你的朋友或所爱之人来谈论我们对他们孤独的担忧呢？公众对吸烟和肥胖的危害的对话已经持续了几十年。吸烟的人和那些与肥胖作斗争的人都意识到他们的健康和寿命正处于危险之中。
但是孤独的人在很大程度上并没有意识到他们所面临的风险，他们身边的朋友和所爱之人也忽视了这一点。 想一想，当我们所爱之人吸烟时，除了敦促他们改变生活习惯和生活方式外，我们无能为力。
而谈到孤独时，实际上我们能解决这个问题：我们可以联系他们，给他们打电话，拜访他们，拉他们参加一些活动和聚会。我们可以发起更深入、更有意义的对话，让他们感受到被关注和被爱。解决方案也应该来自我们的居住区和社区。地方政府和社区协会可以为退休人员组织活动。学校可以鼓励学生拜访那些闲居在家或行动受限的人。可选的干预措施有很多。
二、问答题(总题数：2，分数：2.00)
31.Whether College Students Should Open Online Shops 无（分数：1.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：(高分范文
Should College Students Open Online Shops?
With the popularity of online trading，a growing number of college students are joining the trend of opening online shops.Opinions on whether college students should open online shops vary.For my part，I entirely approve of the practice.
Firstly，opening online shops is a good opportunity for students to put the textbook knowledge into practice.In the process of running online shops，they are required to grasp relevant knowledge in order to make a profit，and thus their later studies will become more purposeful and efficient.Secondly，opening online shops gives the students on campus a chance to equip themselves with adequate skills such as interpersonal skills and problem-solving abilities，which cannot be learned from textbooks but are of great significance.Thirdly，if the online shop works well，students will earn a good income.In view of its marketing mode，even if the online shop fails，students will have nothing to lose.
In any case，it's noteworthy that the prerequisite for college students to open online shops is to ensure that their study will not be interfered with.)
解析：
32.黄果树瀑布是我国第一大瀑布，也是亚洲最大的瀑布。它位于贵州省安顺市，是贵州著名的旅游景点之一。瀑布高度为77.8米，宽度为101米，其中主瀑高67米，顶宽83.3米。黄果树大瀑布虽然不如世界上其他著名的大瀑布那般宽阔、高深和雄伟，但它自有奇特之处。其中最神奇的一处，便是大型电视连续剧《西游记》的拍摄地之一——水帘洞。
无（分数：1.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：(参考译文
Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall both in China and in Asia.Located in Anshun，Guizhou Province,it is one of the famous tourist attractions in Guizhou.The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide，with the main waterfall 67 meters high and its top 83.3 meters wide.Though not as broad，deep and majestic as other famous great waterfalls in the world，Huangguoshu Waterfall has its own peculiarities.One of the most amazing wonders is the Water Curtain Cave，named Shuiliandong in Chinese，which is one of the filming spots of the big TV series Journey to the West.)
解析：
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容