注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题上,写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上. 并填写答题卡上的信息。 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.—Excuse me, do you have a table for two
—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while A. but 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:——打扰了,请问这里有两个人的桌子吗——对不起,现在没有座位了,你们介意等一会儿吗but意为“但是”;and意为“和;又”;or意为“或者;否则”;so意为“因此;所以”。故答案为A。
only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favourite star. A. be 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查主谓一致。not only...but also...连接两个主语,谓语动词的单复数形式须与but also后面的主语保持一致。句中but also后的主语是“I”,故谓语动词用am,故答案为B。 brother the army in 2021. He a soldier for 2 years. A. joined; has been B. has been; joined 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词时态。由“in 2021”可知第一空用一般过去时,故先排除B和D选项;再根据“for 2 years”可知第二空处用现在完成时,join意为“加入”,是瞬间性动词,不能与时间段连用,故将join改为延续性动词,即be。故答案为A。
’m not sure when the plane will and when it will land. A. take off 【答案】D
B. run off
C. open up
D. stay up
C. joined; joined
D. has been; has been
B. am
C. is
D. are
B. and
C. or
D. so
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。take off意为“脱下;起飞”;run off意为“流掉;流失”;open up意为“打开;开启”;stay up意为“熬夜”。句意:我不确定飞机什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。故答案为D。 made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily. A. to prevent; to live
B. to prevent; from living D. to preventing; from living
C. to preventing; to live 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:为了过上幸福的生活,他下定决心一生致力于防止污染。devote...to...是固定搭配,意为“致力于;奉献”,to是介词,其后的动词用-ing形式,故先排除A和B项;prevent... (from) doing sth.意为“阻止……做某事”,故结合选项可知答案为C。 6.—How can I get some about the 2021 Olympic Games —Why not search the Internet A. information 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意:——怎样我才能得到有关2021年奥林匹克运动会的“信息”——为什么不上网搜一搜呢information意为“信息”;experience意为“经历;经验”;practice意为“实践”;success意为“成功”。故答案为A。 7.—How is your grandma
—She’s fine. She used to TV at home after dinner. But now she is used to out for a walk. ; go 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:——你奶奶怎么样——她很好。她过去常常在晚饭后在家看电视,但是现在她习惯于散步。used to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to ding sth.是固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”,故结合选项可知答案为D。 will cover the women’s football match tomorrow. A. living 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查副词。句意:江苏卫视明天将现场直播那场女子足球赛。cover...live意为“现场直播”,此处live用作副词。故答案为D。 don’t doubt .
B. lively
C. alive
D. live
B. watching; go
C. watching; going
; going
B. experience
C. practice
D. success
A. That the music is worth listening to B. If the music is worth listening to C. That the music is worth listening D. Whether the music is worth listening to 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意:我不怀疑这首音乐值得听。根据句意,此处宾语从句是无疑问的事情,用that引导;the music是listen to的逻辑宾语。故答案为A。 10.—The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. — I’m glad you enjoyed it. A. Don’t mention it. C .Don’t thank me. 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查情景交际。Don’t mention it意为“不客气”;Don’t worry意为“别担心”;Don’t thank me意为“不要谢谢我”;Don’t you think意为“难道你不这么认为吗”。根据题干“Thank you for inviting me.”可知此处是谁“不客气,我很高兴你喜欢”,故答案为A。 二、完形填空(共12小题; 每小题1分, 满分12分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people like to go to amusement parks to have fun, but I don't! Last year, a group of my friends decided to spend a whole 11 at an amusement park in my city. I thought I would have fun, but I was wrong. I had the 12 time ever.
We went on too many roller coasters (过山车). At first, they were all very 13 and I screamed loudly all the time. My friends wanted to 14 more of them, so for three hours we didn’t stop to rest. We went on one coaster after another before I started feeling really sick. I 15 threw up (呕吐) on the last coaster.
My friends decided that we 16 a lunch break to help me survive the whole day. My stomach was 17 feeling terrible, but they insisted that I should eat if I was going to have enough energy for the rest of the day. I spent six dollars on a large order of fries. I picked up the saltshaker (盐瓶), and to my 18 the top fell off, leaving all the salt on my food. My fries were ruined!
By now I was really 19 and my face was red, so my friends suggested we go on a water ride so that I
B. Don’t worry. D. Don’t you think
could cool down. I thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, I forgot to take off my glasses. At one point, my poor glasses fell off and into the water. I watched helplessly as 20 sank to the bottom. I had to go through the rest of the day almost 21 . I have decided that I will never go to amusement parks again, 22 someone offered me a million dollars to do it!
. week B. day 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。week星期;day天;month月;night晚上。句意:我的一群朋友决定在游乐场度过一整天,故答案为B。
. worst B. busiest 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查形容词最高级。worst最糟糕的;busiest最忙的;greatest最好的;smallest最小的。句意:我原以为我会玩得很开心,但我错了,那是我过得“最糟糕的”一天,故答案为A。 . disappointing 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。disappointing令人失望的;expensive昂贵的;exciting令人兴奋的;peaceful和平的。句意:一开始,过山车是“令人兴奋的”,故答案为C。 . drive 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。drive驾驶;ride骑;draw画画;watch看。表示“坐过山车”动词要用ride,故答案为B。 . carelessly 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。carelessly粗心地;hardly几乎不;finally最后;sadly难过地。我终于在最后一个过山车上吐了,表示’最后;终于”要用finally,故答案为C。 . lost B. needed 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。lost丢失;needed需要;failed失败;missed错过。根据上下文可知,我们“需要”午餐时间,故答案为B。
C. failed D. missed
B. hardly
C. finally D. sadly
B. ride
C. draw D. watch
B. expensive
C. exciting
D. peaceful
C. greatest D. smallest C. month D. night
. still B. ever C. hardly D. never 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。still仍然;ever曾经;hardly几乎不;never从不。我的胃“仍然”感到很不舒服,故答案为A。 . delight 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。delight高兴;satisfaction满意;surprise惊讶;joy快乐。让我“惊讶”的是,瓶盖掉了,盐全洒到了我的事物上,故答案为C。 . glad 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;safe安全的;quiet安静的;upset烦躁的。结合上下文的描述可推断,我当时真的“心烦意乱”,故答案为D。 . I 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查人称代词。此处应用they指代上文的glasses。 . awake 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。awake唤醒的;tired累的;blind看不见的;wet潮湿的。根据上文的描述可知,我那天剩下的时候一直是“看不见的”,故答案为C。 . even if 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查连词辨析。even if尽管,即使;as if似乎;so that以至于;now that既然,由于。根据上文的描述可推断,即便有人给我一百万美元,我也不会再去游乐场了,故答案为A。 三、阅读理解(共13小题; 每小题2分, 满分26分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family member don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
B. as if C. so that
D. now that
B. tired C. blind
D. wet
B. they C. we D. it B. safe C. quiet D. upset B. satisfaction C. surprise D. joy
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of good friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions Who choose your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcomed.
teenagers think that their can understand them better. A. friends
B. parents D. family member
C. brothers and sisters 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句话可知,许多青少年认为朋友能更好地理解他们,故答案为A。 24. is very important to teenagers. A. To make friends
B. Communication
D. Both A and B
C. To stop meeting friends 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段的第三句话可知,交流对青少年很重要。故答案为B。 teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually . A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parents C. discuss it with their friends
D. go to their brothers and sisters for help 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段的最后两句话可知,当青少年遇到难以和家庭成员说的事情,他们和朋友谈论。故答案为C。
B
What is your favourite colour Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Searlett Johansson and Bono—singer of the band U2, and maybe they will say “green”. That’s not because these artists particularly like the colour green. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.
What is “green fashion”
Green fashion is about making and wearing clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different.It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and live a green lifestyle.
Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the . company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing. They are made from natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal, Kenya, and Bangladesh. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create.
Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes sell, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.
26. What does the underlined word “particularly” mean in Chinese A.特别 【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。前句说那些名人也许都会回答说喜欢绿色,后句说他们对绿色时尚感兴趣,由前后两句所述可以推断出本句句意:那不是因为这些艺术家特别喜欢绿色。故答案为A。 27. What do we know about People Tree A. It doesn’t play its workers well. B. It has factories in many countries. C. It makes clothes mainly for women. D. It makes clothes from natural fabrics. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由短文第四段的第三句话可知,People Tree用天然织物制作衣服,故答案为D。 28. According to the passage, EDUN . A. makes clothes for teenagers B. sells clothes to help people
B.有点
C.毫不
D.完全
C. gives children to poor people D. teaches people to make clothes 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由短文最后一段最后一句可知,EDUN卖了衣服帮助全世界的人,和选项B所述一致。故答案为B。
C
For the first time in Hong Kong’s history, an artist has been written into middle school textbooks. He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes, he is Chow Yun fat.
The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a lesson in a Hong Kong middle school textbook. Using his experiences, students can learn to make the most of their time and to catch every chance to succeed.
Indeed, Chow has travelled a long and difficult way to reach his success. In 1955, he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. His father was a seaman and died when he was little. He had to get up very early to feed the chickens and the pigs and worked in the fields. He described that period of life as “happy though difficult”.
When he was 17, he had to leave school. He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman, camera salesman and taxi driver. These experiences gave him the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life.
Chow broke into the film career in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest-working actors and starred in a number of popular TV plays and films including Shanghai Bund and A Better Tomorrow. Since 1985, he has won many awards including Taiwan’s Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards. In 1995, he went to Hollywood. Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English. He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing.
His efforts paid off. He became worldwide famous for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. In 1998, the mayor of Chicago set January 12 as Chow Yun Fat Day.
29. Why was Chow’s story chosen into the middle school textbook A. All the students will understand they are living a better life. B. Young people will know they must travel a lot to reach their success. C. Chow’s experiences will encourage young people to fight for success. will find something interesting from Chow’s experiences. 【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。通读第二段可知,周润发的故事被选入中学课本,是因为他的经历能够鼓励年轻人为成功而奋斗,故答案为C。
did Chow Yun Fat do when he was young A. He travelled a long history.
B. He became the best actor in Hong Kong. C. He worked as a seaman.
D. He raised animals and worked in the fields. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的第四句话可知答案为D。 is the best title of this passage A. A famous film
B. A bitter childhood
example of success
C. Famous films in Hong Kong 【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。本文讲的是周润发为成功而奋斗的故事,故答案为D。
D
Museums are usually quiet. But the Science Museum is different. It’s noisy!
You can get to the Science Museum by taking the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.
What to bring: at least two bottles of drink for the kids and £10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free! The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids’ area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge(满足)you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are also simulators(模拟装置)on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a “fun floor”. If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor. They have some things which will interest you.
Overall, it’s a fun experience for the ids and you may enjoy it too. It’s also free to get in! 32. How is the Science Museum different from other museums A. It’s big. 【答案】D
B. It’s free.
C. It’s busy.
D. It’s noisy.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第二、三句话可知,这个科学博物馆很吵闹,故答案为D。 33. Paragraph 2 is mainly about . A. how to get to the Science Museum B. when to visit the Science Museum C. what to bring to the Science Museum D. how to plan a trip to the Science Museum 【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。通读第二段可知,本段讲的是怎样去科学博物馆,故答案为A。 can at the Launch Pad. A. buy your favourite drink
B. get some science toys at a low price C. learn about science in a fun way D. learn the history of the Science Museum 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话,再根据其后的“you will learn about science in a fun way”可知,在发射台可以以有趣的方式学到一些科学知识,故答案为C。 does the underlined word “Overall” mean in Chinese A.另外 【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。本段是总结语,因此可推断overall的含义是“总之”,故答案为B。 四、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
Are you a top student in your school The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam Don’t do it again! If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. September 9th in Chinese lunar
B.总之
C.因此
D.相反
calendar is Double Ninth Festival. Did your school do anything to celebrate it this year You should join! In that way, you can work closely with the old and the activity itself is meaningful. Every time more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll discover Earth II some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or search for information.
How to be the best students nowadays New standards Whether you are a top student or not depends on (36) your high marks and your daily behaviors. Don’t do anything against the school rules. Tell the truth Try to be (37) , never copy others’ answers during an exam and never tell your parents you did homework unless you really did it. Do more at school Join in different activities. People get more pleasure (38) more of them work together. Be open to new ideas Creative ideas are important; they may (39) our life some day. Don’t look down upon them. Use the Internet (40) 36.【答案】both
【解析】由第一段的倒数第二句话可知,最佳学生不仅仅是要有高分,而且还取决于日常行为,由所填句子后面的and可知考查both...and...结构,意为“既……又……”。 37.【答案】honest
【解析】第二段的小标题为“Tell the truth.”,即Try to be honest(努力诚实)。 38.【答案】whenever
【解析】第三段最后一句中的Every time和所填部分whenever相一致。 39.【答案】improve
【解析】第四段最后一句中的make...better...相当于improve。 40.【答案】carefully
Avoid looking at the bad things on the Internet. Use it in a correct way. 【解析】设空处标题和短文中的第四个小标题“Use the Internet carefully.”相一致。 五、词汇(共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
A)根据句子意思, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 每空填一词。 parents love us very much. We should never be (patient) with them. 【答案】impatient
【解析】本题考查patient的反义词。句意:我们的父母很爱我们,我们应该对他们要有耐心。Never表示否定,故用patient的反义词impatient,双重否定表示肯定。
42. If you can answer the question (correct), you can get two points. 【答案】correctly
【解析】本题考查correct的副词。修饰动词answer要用副词correctly。 43. The Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the (tradition) festivals in China. 【答案】traditional
【解析】本题考查tradition的形容词。festivals是名词,故用形容词traditional修饰名词。 44. Have the police caught all the (murder) so far 【答案】murderers
【解析】本题考查murder的名词。all后接名词的复数形式,即murderers。 B)根据句意及汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空填一词。 think it’s (傻的)of her to watch so many ads every day. 【答案】silly
【解析】本题考查单词拼写。
, playing computer games is just a (浪费)of time. 【答案】waste
【解析】本题考查单词拼写。
(最终的)decision will be made by the headmaster. 【答案】final
【解析】本题考查单词拼写。
great (音乐家)showed talent for music when he was young. 【答案】musician
【解析】本题考查单词拼写。
六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) had no difficulty (control) the machine with the help of the instructions. 【答案】controlling
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。have no difficulty (in) doing sth.,故此处填controlling。 50. He preferred staying at home to (go) travelling in the past. 【答案】going
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.,故此处填going。 51.—Where’s Miss Yang
—Look, she (talk) with her students over there. 【答案】is talking
【解析】本题考查动词时态。由“look”一词可知此处用现在进行时,即is talking。 52. If you are not (satisfy) with the service, you may complain to the manager. 【答案】satisfied
【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be satisfied with sth.是固定搭配,意为“对……满意”。 53. Chinese (use) widely in Southeast Asian countries. 【答案】is used
【解析】本题考查动词时态。此处的Chinese与use两者之间是被动关系,故用is used。 七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题; 每小题分, 满分9分) 54.无论发生什么,我么都不会放弃。
We will , . 【答案】never give up; whatever happens
55.随着越来越多的人去城市工作,城市正变得越来越拥挤。
As more and more people , cities are . 【答案】go to cities for job; getting/becoming more and more crowed 56. 史密斯先生反复告诫他的学生们不要缺课。
Mr. Smith warns class again and again. 【答案】his students not to be absent from 57. 彼得情绪不好,没吃早饭就走了。
Peter was that he left without having breakfast.
【答案】in such a bad mood 58. 因此他成功获得奖学金。
, he a scholarship. 【答案】As a result, succeeded in getting 59. 最后,她被迫改变了主意。
At last, she . 【答案】was forced to change her mind 八、书面表达(共l题;满分15分)
研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响,因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语短文。
听前的情绪状态 压力大,过分焦虑 沉迷电脑游戏,兴奋过度 困倦、疲劳 孤独、悲伤 注意:
1. 必须包括表中所有提示内容,并作适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
适用音乐 流行音乐 乡村音乐 摇滚音乐 (自拟内容) 听后的心境 放松 平静 振奋 (自拟内容) 4. 词数不少于90字(文章开头已经给出, 不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:pop music流行音乐 乡村音乐country music 摇滚音乐rock music
Recently, new research shows that different kinds of music can influence different moods. Now I would like to talk about the function of music.
【参考译文】
Recently, new research shows that different kinds of music can influence different moods. Now I would like to talk about the function of music. If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music. After you listen to it, you will feel relaxed. Some of the students are crazy about computer games and feel over excited, so they can listen to country music. After listening to it, they will feel calm and peaceful. If people feel tired and sleepy, they can listen to rock music. After they listen to it, they will feel excited. Sometime when I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to disco music, and after I listen to it, I feel happy again. Music is so wonderful. I like it very much.
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