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英语动词短语

来源:意榕旅游网


1.make sure确定; 2.find out弄清楚;

3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等); 4.turn on打开;

5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;

6.come about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to); 7.ask---for---向----要/请求; 8.change into变成;

9.explain sth to sb想某人解释; 10.have a good trip旅途愉快; 11.tie---to把---系到---上;

12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);

13.be made from用---制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;

14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at; 15.break the rule违反规定; 16.knock down撞倒,拆除; 17.carry away使入迷,冲走; 18.cover with用----覆盖; 19.begin/start with以---开始; 20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to给---写信; 22.pick up拾起,接收,接送; 23.give advice提出建议;

24.go with与----相配; 25.set free释放;

26.break a way from摆脱; 27.join up联合; 28.be against反对;

29.be for支持;30.be tired of sth/doing sth对---厌烦; 31.get along/on with----进展得---; 32.take lies说谎; 33.take exercise锻炼;

34.look out/be careful/take care当心; 35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤; 37.escape from逃跑; 38.worry about为---而担忧; 39.lose one’s life牺牲; 40.collect money for为---捐钱; 41.belong to 属于;

42.look well看起来气色不错; 43.call on sb拜访某人; 44.try on试穿; 45.pay back偿还; 46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像; 48.keep record保持纪录;

49.come across偶然碰见; 50.cut down减少;

51.make progress取得进步; 52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫; 53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情; 54.go on doing接着做同一件事情; 55.keep on doing sth继续作某事; 56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定; 57.translate----into---把---译成; 58.colse with以---结束; 59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解; 60.be separated by被----所分离; 61.separate----from把---和---分隔开来;

62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);

63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系; 64.lead/live a ----life过着----的生活;

65.play a part/role in起---的作用,扮演---的角色; 66.be fond of喜欢;

67.get together聚会、聚欢; 68.feel like doing想要做;

69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到; 70.be marked with被标上、标明有; 71.make every effort尽力;

72.be busy doing sth忙于; 73.research into研究、分析; 74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;

75.knock---out of---把---从---中敲出来、淘汰; 76.point out指出、说明; 77.turn over打翻; 78.go against违背、违反; 79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发; 81.ring up给---打电话;

82.get through拨电话、完成、通过; 83.hold on别挂断;

1.be surprised at对---感到惊讶; 2.be lucky to 碰巧; 3.make up编造、弥补;

4.be an expert on/in在---方面是专家; 5.burn down把---调小,拒绝; 6.have/take a look at看一看; 7.get sth with sb随身携带;

8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难; 9.have the idea of有---的念头;

10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给---提供---; 11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把---供给; 12.come to大道,共计;

13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好; 14.be well-known as以---身份而闻名; 15.be pleased with对---感到满意; 16.join the line/queue排队; 17.go on a visit to去---参观; 18.be angry with sb对某人生气;

19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角; 20.work by=controlled by由---控制; 21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌; 22.compare---to/with同----相比; 23.give up放弃; 24.carry out实施; 25.take the drug服药; 26.be/get used to习惯于; 27.call for需要;

28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事; 29.put up张贴,住宿;30.take---for example以---为例; 31.shake hands with与---握手; 32.get ready for为----做好准备; 33.put up one’s hand举手; 34.look up查看;

35.take pictures/photos of照相; 36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;

37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;

38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎; 39.fill in填;

40.keep up with保持与----同样的速度; 41.put on船上、表演;

42.be uncertain about对---没有把握; 43.be honoured for因为----而获得赞誉; 44.pick up采集、拾起; 45.run after追赶、追求; 46.bring up培养,教育; 47.be on show在展出;

48.make contributions to为---做出贡献; 49.think of 象棋、考虑;

50.fill---with把---里面放满---; 51.make use of利用;

52.offer sb a lift home捎带某人回家; 53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾; 54.ought to应该; 55.take it easy别紧张; 56.give first aid实施急救; 57.hold up阻挡; 58.come to恢复知觉; 59.have a day off休假一天; 60.be present出席;

61.die out灭绝;

62.cause damage to对---造成损坏; 63.give back归还;

64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事; 65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉; 66.be after寻求; 67.get off脱下;

68.depend on依靠、相信; 69.put down记下; 70.do up系紧; 71.come off从---脱落; 72.be suitable for适合;

73.be anxious about为---而忧虑; 74.wash away冲走;

75.press against one’s foot挤脚; 76.be likely to do很有可能;

77.get everything back to normal是一切恢复正常; 78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来; 80.bring down使倒下; 81.cut off切断; 82.call in召集;

83.cut through剪断、穿过; 84.take the place of代替; 85.see to照料、注意;

86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声; 87.stare at凝视;

88.bend over俯身于---的前方; 89.fall over跌倒; 90.speed up加速; 91.fight for为---而战斗; 92.lead to导致;

93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人; 94.take----nationality入---国籍;

95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事; 96.compare notes商量,交换意见; 97.put an end to结束、停止; 98.get sth ready准备某东西; 99.fold up折叠起来;

100.connect to接在---上,连在----上

Call

1. call at (a place) 访问某地 2. call back 回电话 3. a call for help 呼救声 4. Make a call to sb. 打电话

5. call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人 6. call on (upon) 号召,拜访 7. call out 召集,大声叫 8. call up 召唤,召集,回忆起

Carry

1. carry on 继续,经营,开展

2. carry out 进行,开展,执行(计划,命令) Come

1. come across(偶然)遇见 2. come true 变为现实,实现 3. come along 来吧 4. come about 产生,发生 5. come back 回来,折回 6. come down 下来 7. come in 进来

8. come on 快来(表示劝说、机动、不耐烦等) 9. come out 出现 10. come to 来到 11. come up走过来 Cut

1. cut away 切掉,剪掉 2. cut down 砍倒,缩减 3. cut off 切断 4. cut up 切碎 Get

1. get along with 进展,过日子,与……相处

2. get away 逃走 3. get back 取回,回来 4. get into 进入,陷入 5. get off 从……下来,下车 6. get on (well) with 与……相处融洽 7. get over 克服,从……恢复过来 8. get to know 认识 9. get to 到达 10. get together 相聚 11. get up 起床 12. (get) close to 接近

13. get through 通过,接通(电话) 14. get married 结婚 15. get rid of 处理,去掉 Go

1. go by (时间)过去,经过(地点) 2. go down 下去,(船)下沉

3. go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳 4. go home 回家 5. go on 继续

6. go out (灯、火)熄灭 7. go out for a walk 出去散步 8. go over 检查,复习 9. go to bed 上床,去睡觉 10. go away 走开,离开 11. go up 上涨,上升 12. go through 浏览,翻阅

13. go against 反对,不利于 14. go bad (食物)变坏 Give

1. give a concert 举行音乐会 2. give a talk 演讲,做报告 3. give away 赠,送 4. give in 让步,投向 5. give off 发出(蒸汽、光) 6. give out 耗尽,筋疲力尽

7. give sb. some advice 给某人一些忠告 8. give up 放弃

9. give…a message 捎口信给…… 10. give…a call (ring) 给……打一个电话 11. give medical care to 对……进行治疗 12. give birth to 生,产生 13. give out 散发 Have

1. had better/best (not) do 最好(不)做某事 2. have to 不得不

3. Have sth. done 请(让)做某事 4. have a good trip 旅行愉快 5. have a look at 看一看 6. have a talk with 与……谈话 7. have a seat 坐下 8. have a text 参加测试

9. have a word with 和……说句话 10. have…on 有事,有约会 11. have a gift for 对……有天赋 12. have an effect on 对……产生影响 13. have something to do with… 与……有关系 Hold

1. catch hold of 抓住 2. get hold of 握,抓住 3. hold…back 阻止

4. hold one’s head high 昂首,趾高气昂 5. hold up 举起 6. take hold of 握,抓住

7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸,不出声 8. hold a meeting 举行会议 9. hold out 伸出 Keep

1. keep a record 作记录 2. keep (hold) back 阻止

3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事 4. keep…out of… 使……不进入

5. keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续 6. keep up with 跟上

7. keep in touch with 与……联系 8. keep fit 保持健康

Look

1. have a look = take a look 看 2. look down upon 看不起,轻视 3. look back upon 回顾 4. look into 调查 5. look after 照顾

6. look around = look about 环顾四周 7. look at 看 8. look for 寻找 9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观,看待

11. look out 当心,小心,朝外看

12. look through 通过……看,浏览,检查,复习 13. look up 向上看,在(词典中)查询 Make

1. make a promise 答应,允诺 2. make sense 很有意义,讲得通 3. make a decision 做出决定 4. make a plan for 为……做计划 5. make fun of 取笑某人 6. make sure of 确信,确定 7. make clothes 缝衣服 8. make money 赚钱 9. make a noise 吵闹 10. make a face 做鬼脸 11. make trouble 惹麻烦

12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友 13. make progress 取得进步 14. make a mistake 犯错误 15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意 16. make a speech 发表演讲 17. make a note 记录 18. make a reply 答复 19. make a discovery 发现 20. make a start 动身 21. make an apology 道歉 22. be made in 由(某产地)制造 23. be made (up) of 由……组成(构成) 24. make up 和解,化妆,编造,调配,弥补 25. make a good effort 做出很大努力 26. make ends meet 量入为出,使收支相抵 Put

1. put away 放好,收起来 2. put down 放下,扑灭,平息 3. put into 添加,投资,输入,使进入 4. put off 延期

5. put on 穿(衣),戴(帽等) 6. put on performances 演出 7. put on weight 发胖,增加体重 8. put out 扑灭,熄灭

9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中 10. put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,建造

Take

1. take a look (at) 看一下 2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车 3. take part in 参加,参与 4. take an action 采取行动 5. take away 拿走 6. take back 带回,收回 7. take down 拿下 8. take off 脱下,起飞 9. take on 呈现

10. take…out 把……拿出来 11. take possession of 占有,拥有 12. take place 发生

13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争) 14. take sides (in) 站在……一边 15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣 16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊 17. take charge 掌管,负责 18. take in one’s arm (拥)抱 19. take pride in 以……自豪 20. take one’s seat就座 Turn

1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……

2. turn off 关上(灯,收音机,煤气,自来水等) 3. turn to 转到,翻到 4. turn against 背叛

5. turn away 把……打发走

6. turn on 开,旋开(电灯、无线电等) 7. turn up 向上翻,扭亮(灯火等) 8. turn down 关小,调低

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