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大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷24(题后含答案及解析)

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大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷24 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有:1.25 per day, falling from nearly 60 percent to just below 50 percent.O)Continued growth, it says, depends upon the ability of countries to participate in so-called global value chains—as South Africa has done with manufacturing car parts. It also depends on creating an environment that attracts investors and a work force with the skills that contribute to global manufacturing.

21. In the eyes of economists, West Africa is also very likely to have a strong growth because besides oil there also other sectors showing signs of growth.

正确答案:E

解析:此句意为:在经济学家眼里,非洲西部也非常有可能出现强劲的经济增长,因为除了石油外,其他部门也出现了增长迹象。根据题干中的West Africa可以定位到E段中的Economists expect vigorous growth in West Africa as well,with a rateof over 7 percent over the next two years.While oil is an important source of revenue,other sectors are also showing promise.其中strong growth是vigorous growth的同义转述。 知识模块:长篇阅读

22. There is more and more foreign direct investment in Africa which shows that investors begin to recognize that Africa is a good market.

正确答案:M

解析:此句意为:非洲现在有越来越多的外国直接投资,这表明投资者开始意识到非洲是一个很好的市场。根据题干中foreign direct investment可以定位到M段中的The report predicts that with sustained interest by investors in manufacturing andservices,FDI could be more than $54 billion over the next three years.和…investors areincreasingly recognizing Africa as not just a store of commodities,but also as a market.后一句和题干中的recognize that Africa is a good market直接对应。 知识模块:长篇阅读

23. Due to labour unrest and weak foreign export markets, the growth in South Africa is thought to be a bit slower.

正确答案:F

解析:此句意为:由于劳动力动荡和微弱的外国出口市场,南非的经济增长被认为比较慢。根据题干中的labour unrest and weak foreign export markets可以定位到F段中的With labour unrest and weak foreign export markets,South African growth is expected to be a bit slower.reaching nearly 3 percent over the next two years.题干是对原文的简单概括,大致意思相同。 知识模块:长篇阅读

24. In order to keep continued growth, the country has to participate into the

global value chain and create an environment which attracts investors and skilful workers.

正确答案:O 解析:此句意为:为了实现持续的经济增长,国家要投入到全球价值链之中,并且创造一个可以吸引投资商和有技能的工人的环境。根据题干中的global value chain可以定位到O段中的Continued growth,it says,depends upon the ability of countries to participate in so—called global value chains…It also depends on creating an environment that attracts investors and a work force with the skills that contribute to global manufacturing.题干中的an environment which attracts investors and skilfulworkers与文中最后一句话对应。 知识模块:长篇阅读

25. Remittances provide the largest external flow of funds and they playing an important role in education and health care expenses.

正确答案:L

解析:此句意为:汇款提供了最大的外部资金流,而且在教育和医疗方面有很重要的作用。根据题干中的largest extemal flow of funds可以定位到L段中的Remittances are now the largest single external flow of funds to the continent and animportant contributor to education and health care expenses.其中an important contributor to education and health care expenses的对应就是题干中的an important role in education and health care expanses。 知识模块:长篇阅读

26. According to the report the most remarkable record of fiscal consolidation is Zambia which has solved its big deficit two years ago.

正确答案:H

解析:此句意为:财政整顿记录最引入注目的是赞比亚,它解决了两年前的巨大财政赤字。根据题干中的fiscal consolidation可以定位到H段中的The report notesthe country with the most impressive record of fiscal consolidation is Zambia,which has nearly balanced a budget that just two years ago had a deficit of 11 percent of GDP.题干中的remarkable record是对impressive record的同义转述。 知识模块:长篇阅读

27. According to the report, the reasons of Africa’ s growth is partly owing to its lower inflation and their cautious macroeconomic policies.

正确答案:G

解析:此句意为:报告把非洲的经济增长部分归结于较低的通货膨胀,以及它们谨慎的宏观经济政策。根据题干中的lower inflation和cautious macroeconomic policies可以定位到G段中的The report attributes growth in part to lower inflation,particularly in energy and food prices,and to cautious macroeconomic policies by African nations.题干中的owing to是对attributes的同义转述。 知识模块:长篇阅读

28. The report found that Europe is Africa’ s most important commercial partner and other partners including Asia and North America.

正确答案:B

解析:此句意为:非洲最重要的贸易伙伴是欧洲,其它的包括亚洲和北美。根据题干中的commercial partner可以定位到B段中的The report found that Africa’smain foreign commercial partner is Europe,which accounted for nearly 40 percent ofAfrican trade.while 25 percent was with Asia and about 12 percent with North America.题干是对B段意思的简单概括,其中Europe is Africa’s most important commercialpartner和Africa’s main foreign commercial partner is Europe是对应点。 知识模块:长篇阅读

29. Much of the trade between Africa and its partners are about light manufactured products and there is also huge domestic demand for that.

正确答案:C

解析:此句意为:非洲与其贸易伙伴的主要贸易集中于轻工业产品,同时国内对于这类产品的需求也很大。题干是对C段中的Much of that trade is in lightmanufacturing和there’s also strong domestic demand for manufactured goods的概括。只是把两句话放在一个句子中,意思不变。 知识模块:长篇阅读

30. The reports found that East and West Africa have the greatest economic growth and many countries in these areas have achieved over 6 percent growth.

正确答案:D

解析:此句意为:报告发现东非和西非的经济增长最好,许多这一区域的国家经济增长都超过了百分之六。根据题干中的East and West Africa可以定位到D段中的According to the report,two regions--East and West Africa--are leading theeconomic expansion,with over 6 percent growth. Ethiopia,with a nearly 10 percentgrowth rate,…题干中的East and West Africa have the greatest economic growth是对D段第一句话的同义转述。 知识模块:长篇阅读

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