语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.You will succeed()if you don’t give up halfway. A.in time B.on time C.at a time D.from time to time
2.The West Lake is getting() than before.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.beautifully
3.There are many () pictures in the story book.They make the children very().Many children like to read the story book. A.interested ; interested B.interested ; interesting C.interesting ; interested D.interests ; interesting
4.The number of the people who()cars()increasing. A.own;are B.own;is C.owns;is D.owns;are
5.With the bad weather, the passengers had to stay in the airport ____ further information about the taking-off time. A.on B.for C.in
6.I will go to have a picnic()it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A.before B.if C.after D.though
7.We got up early _______ we could catch the first train. A.since B.so that C.so…that D.in order to
8.It is very hot today，please keep the window ________.
A.opening B.open C.opens D.to open
9.I am() I’ll get home late.
A.worry about B.troubles C.in trouble D.trouble of
10.Scientists are convinced()the positive effect of laughter()physical and mental health.
A.of; at B.on; at C.by; in D.of; on
11.Who will ________ if he ________ come? A.mop it up；won’t B.mop up it；doesn’t C.mop it up；doesn’t D.mop it up；don’t
12.He now feels even()lonely without his friends. A.much B.more C.less D.fewer
13.-----The window is dirty.----I know. It()for weeks. A.hasn't cleaned B.didn't clean C.wasn't cleaned D.hasn't been cleaned
14.The farm ____we visited last week is the one ___ LiLei’s father once worked.
A.where, that B.that, where C.on which, where D.that, that
15.The house is___for us to___. A.big enough;live B.enough big; live in
C.big enough;live in D.enough big; live
16.Passage
Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual(虚拟的) world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some 《wild time》. They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, searching for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, 《We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.》So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing 《nature’s playground》 is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, 《We need to make more space for wild time in children‘s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.》This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about
sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! 1.What is the best title of the passage? A.Wild time for children B.Benefits of wild time C.More space for children D.Adventures of children
17.--- () do the students exercise a week?
---Once or twice.
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much
18.She was glad _________ her friends again. A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see
19.You________get an all-expense-paid vacation to Australia if you can answer all the questions. A.must B.can C.shall D.may
20.An increasing number of countries have been()China as a threatening power recently.
A.looking up B.looking at C.looking on D.looking for
二、填空题(20题)
21.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions. A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about
22.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained
23.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
24.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________. A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away
25.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given. A.it B.one C.the one D.those
26.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —________，if he is ready.
A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case
三、汉译英(5题)
27.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
28.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(want to…)
29.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
30.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
31.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(be good for…)
四、语言应用(5题)
32.From the sign,we can know _________.
A.the speed must be more than 30 B.the speed mustn't be more than 30 C.the speed should be 30
33.The passenger took ________ piece(s) of baggage. A.1 B.2 C.3
34.Which will take you the longest time?
A.Technical English， B.Modern Medicine. C.Photography. 35.
Angel has MP3 at ________ off.
A.30% B.20% C.10% D.70%
36.My father will have a meeting in Beijing.He should ________.
A.wear a T-shirt B.take an umbrella C.take a bike
五、翻译(10题)
37.Whatever you say，I will never believe in you.
38.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。
39.A piece of cake.
40.Knowledge is power.
41.I’d like to share my story with you.
42.He pointed out the mistakes in my composition.
43.They are busy getting ready for the party.
44.The environment pollution was so serious that it led to different kinds of diseases.
45.He is not only a writer but also an actor.
46.May I borrow this Chinese-English dictionary?
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Events Bicycle tour and race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 At 5:30 a.m, the riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg.The 40 kilometres from Yanjiao to Jixian will be the first competitive part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20
kilometres.Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper.Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside.At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken to Beijing. Cost：200 yuanTelephone： 46750278 Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26.The club has four national players.Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who promised to play for at least 45 minutes. Ticket prices: 60 yuan； 100 yuan; 150 yuan Time/ Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 ( Sat.) Telephone: 50123722 Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26—27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Base.More than 10 teams from
Beijng, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it.A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing.Free for spectators （观众). Take a long distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/ Dates： 9—12 a.m., August 26—27 Telephone： 71431771, 71448500.
The main purpose of the three events above is to give information about___. A.things to do for the weekend B.famous players in China C.visiting teams from Japan
48.One day an old man went for a walk in(). A.the street in Washington
B.the Washington Park in America C.in a park in Washington
49.On no-car days，()will take a car to school. A.both teachers and students B.only students
C.neither students nor teachers D.only teachers
50.Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman? A.Because she bought Mark a nice present. B.Because she always paid money for others. C.Because she collected clothes for the homeless. D.Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
51.About the prepared water，which description is RIGHT? A.A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day. B.You’d better use your own containers to keep water. C.You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it. D.You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it. 52.
B
Because earthquakes happen without warning，it’s important to take steps now to prepare.Because you don’t know where you will be when an
earthquake happens，prepare some supplies for your home，workplace，and car. ①Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking.Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period.It is suggested that you buy bottled water.Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it.Also，do check the“use by”date. ②Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable（不易腐烂的）food on hand.Have an enough supply of canned food，powdered milk，dried fruits，non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours. ③Flashlights(手电筒)and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed,at your placeof work，and in your car.Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries.Most telephones will be out of order，so radios will be your best source of information. ④Clothes.
If you live in a cold place，you must think about warmth.You might not have heat after an earthquake.Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A.Because earthquakes can be known before they happen. B.Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C.Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood. D.Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.
53.B
We use the Internet for many things： business，shopping，writing letters，talking to people，finding information and so on. In recent years a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet，so we’ 11 call it e-talk. People don’t like typing too much. To save time，they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms. Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them are.BTW(by the way) BRB(be right back)LOL(laughing out loud) IMO(in my opinion)People also use many abbreviations(缩写)They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are：Info(information)puter (computer)Pie(picture)
sec(second)We usually don t see people when we communicate(交流)on the Net，so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”，such as::-)(happy) :-p(joking):-((sad) :-0(surprised)These days，many forums (论坛)have picture feelings. For example
There are even whole new words，like “newbie’-s” (someone who is new on a chat board or forum).It takes time for people to get used to （适应）e-talk. Also，different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating.Newbie’s have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internets grows，e-talk will continue to grow and change. What does the underlined “acronyms” mean? A.网友 B.聊天室 C.首字母缩写词 D.聊天
54. Babies love chocolate---and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good，thick paper and letters，she doesn’t like newspapers very much.
Paper comes from wood.Wood comes from tree，and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants too，and we eat a lot them. So can we also eat wood and paper.
Scientists say，“All food comes in some way from plants.”Is this true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants. Then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat grain and give us eggs and meat. Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food that is similar to meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good too. Now they have begun to say： “if we can make paper from wood，perhaps we can also make food from wood.”They say，
“We can turn paper into food.It will be good，cheap food too，and cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.”
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don’t feed them to your eat.) One day，soon，they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.
What does paper come from()?
A.vegetables B.food C.plant D.wood
55.The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ________. A.person B.hill C.shop D.film star
56.The writer advised people not to(). A.move to a small city B.move to a big city
C.move to a big city without considering the problems there
D.think too much about the problems before they move to a big city
参考答案 1.A
如果你不中途放弃的话，你将会及时取得成功。 2.B
西湖比之前更加漂亮了。 3.C
在故事书里有很多图片，他们使孩子们产生兴趣，许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。 4.B
拥有汽车的人数在增加。 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B
句意：今天非常热，请让窗户开着。keep sb./sth.+ adj 使某人/某事保持某种状态。keep the window open意为“使窗户开着”。故选B。 9.A 10.D 11.C
如果他明天没来谁来擦它？mop和up搭配，代词必须位于两者之间即mop it up（mop up抹干，擦干）；主将从现（主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来）。故选C。
12.B
没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。
13.D
窗户脏了——我知道，一周没有擦了。根据句意应该用过去完成时，表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响。排除B和C。B和C均为一般过去时，A和D中，A：hasn't cleaned表主动，D：hasn't been cleaned窗户被擦应该用被动，所以选D. 14.B 15.C
这个房子给我们住是足够大的。adj/adv. + enough ;live 和 house 的关系。live in the house.故选C。
16.A
文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间，然后在第二段提出《wild time》这一概念，由此展开行文，所以文章中心内容是关于wild time，故A选项内容更能体现文章中心，答案选A。
17.A
学生们一周运动几次？——一次或两次。 how often多久，多长时间一次； how long多长时间； how many有多少； how much多少钱。
18.D
她很高兴能够再次见到朋友。be glad to do…意为“很高兴做某事”。故选D。
19.C
考查情态动词。句意为：如果你能够回答所有问题，你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时，表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等，本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合语境，故排除。
20.C
最近，越来越多的国家将中国看做一个具有威慑力的国家。look on 表示看着，这里...sb. have been looking on sth. as...表示某人现在正在将某物视为...现在完成进行时，表示正在进行还有可能继续进行下去。look up 查找；look at 指看的动作；look for寻找；所以这里选C。
21.A
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C
考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。
23.D
考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即
上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D
考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。
25.C
考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。
26.A
考查交际用语。by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。
27.Computers play an important role in our daily life.
28.I want to become a fashion designer in the future.
29.I am looking forward to hearing from you.
30.Some kinds of American food have now become more and more popular in China.
31.Not all books are good for children.
32.B
这是一个限速标识。行驶速度不能超过30。故选B。
33.B
图片右边中间有一个行李箱标志。2表示两件。故选B。
34.A
Technical English(16 weeks).16周是最长的时间。故选A。
35.A
表格中信息Everything 30% off故选A。
36.B
北京雨天需带伞，故选B。
37.不管你说什么，我都不会再信任你了。
38.Let me type in your address and then open the account.
39.小菜一碟。
40.知识就是力量。
41.我愿意和你分享我的故事。
42.他指出了我作文中的错误。
43.他们正忙着准备聚会。
44.环境污染如此严重，以致于导致了各种疾病。
45.他不仅是一个作家而且还是一名演员。
46.我可以借这本汉英字典吗? 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.D
从文章中可知，Mark在接受了那位妇女的帮助之后，努力地帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选D。
51.D
从文中“Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it.”可知。故选 D。
52.B
根据题意：Because earthquakes happen without warning， it’s important to take steps now to prepare.可知 ，文章第一句话说明了人们为何应该为地震作准备。 故选B。
53.C
根据“BTB(by the way);BRB(be right back);LOL( laughing out
loud);IMO(in my opinion)”可判断acronyms是“首字母缩写词”的意思，故选C。 54.D
55.B根据“Far away from the Hills，you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.”可知从山的远处，你能欣赏山中的睡美人。根据上文可知这是一个山的名字，故选B。 56.C
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