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WHO国际癌症研究机构 至 类致癌物清单汇总 共 种

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世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单

1类致癌物清单(116种)

1类致癌物:对人类为确定致癌物。序号1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435英文名称Acetaldehyde associated withconsumption of alcoholic beveragesAcheson process, occupationalexposure associated with中文名称随酒精饮料摄入的乙醛确定时间(年)20122017201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012艾其逊法(用焦炭和粘土混合加热制造石墨的工业方法),职业暴露相关Acid mists, strong inorganic强无机酸雾Aflatoxins黄曲霉毒素Alcoholic beverages酒精饮料Aluminium production铝产品4-Aminobiphenyl4-氨基联苯Areca nut槟榔果Aristolochic acid马兜铃酸Aristolochic acid, plants containing包含马兜铃酸的植物Arsenic and inorganic arsenic砷和无机砷化合物compounds铁石棉,石棉(各种形式,包括Asbestos (all forms, includingactinolite, amosite, anthophyllite,阳起石直闪石,温石棉,青石chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite)棉、透闪石)Auramine production金胺制造Azathioprine硫唑嘌呤Benzene苯Benzidine对二氨基联苯Benzidine, dyes metabolized to联苯胺、染料代谢Benzo[ a ]pyrene苯并芘Beryllium and beryllium compounds铍和铍化合物Betel quid with tobacco含烟草的槟榔嚼块Betel quid without tobacco不含烟草的槟榔嚼块Bis(chloromethyl)ether; chloromethyl二氯甲基醚;一氯甲基醚(技methyl ether (technical-grade)术等级)Busulfan白消安1,3-Butadiene1,3-丁二烯Cadmium and cadmium compounds镉及镉化合物Chlorambucil苯丁酸氮芥Chlornaphazine萘氮芥Chromium (VI) compounds铬(VI)化合物Ciclosporin环孢素Clonorchis sinensis (infection with)华支睾吸虫(感染)Coal gasification煤的气化Coal, indoor emissions from家庭燃烧的煤,室内排放household combustion ofCoal-tar distillation煤焦油蒸馏Coal-tar pitch煤焦油沥青Coke production焦炭制造3637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970CyclophosphamideCyclosporine1,2-DichloropropaneDiethylstilbestrolEngine exhaust, dieselEpstein-Barr virusErioniteEstrogen therapy, postmenopausalEstrogen-progestogen menopausaltherapy (combined)Estrogen-progestogen oralcontraceptives (combined)Ethanol in alcoholic beveragesEthylene oxideEtoposideEtoposide in combination withcisplatin and bleomycinFission products, including strontium-90Fluoro-edenite fibrous amphiboleFormaldehydeHaematite mining (underground)Helicobacter pylori (infectionwith)Hepatitis B virus (chronic infectionwith)Hepatitis C virus (chronic infectionwith)Human immunodeficiency virus type 1(infection with)环磷酰胺环孢霉素1,2-二氯丙烷己烯雌酚发动机排放、柴油巴尔病毒毛沸石雌激素治疗绝经后雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗(联合)雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药(组合)酒精饮料中的乙醇环氧乙烷依托泊苷依托泊苷结合顺铂和博来霉素裂变产物,包括锶- 90氟代-浅闪石纤维角闪石甲醛,福尔马林赤铁矿矿业(地下)幽门螺杆菌(感染)乙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)丙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)人类免疫缺陷病毒I型(感染)人类乳头瘤病毒类型Human papillomavirus types 16, 18,16,18,31,33,35,39,45,51,52,531, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 596,58,59Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type人类T淋巴细胞病毒I型IIonizing radiation (all types)电离辐射(所有类型)Iron and steel founding (occupational钢铁铸造(职业暴露)exposure during)Isopropyl alcohol manufacture using使用强酸生产异丙醇strong acidsKaposi sarcoma herpesvirus卡波济肉瘤疱疹病毒Leather dust皮革尘埃Magenta production品红制造Melphalan美法仑甲氧沙林Methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) plus甲氧补骨脂素ultraviolet A radiation花椒毒素+紫外线辐射Methyl-CCNU甲基环已亚硝脲4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)4,4'-亚甲基(2-氯苯胺)(MOCA)Mineral oils, untreated or mildly矿物油,未经处理或温和治treated疗2012201220162012201320122012201220122012201220122012201220122017201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201271727374757677787980818283848586MOPP and other combinedchemotherapy including alkylatingagents2-NaphthylamineNeutron radiationNickel compoundsN'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) and 4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK)Opisthorchis viverrini(infection with)Outdoor air pollutionOutdoor air pollution, particulatematter inPainter (occupational exposure as a)3,4,5,3’,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126)2,3,4,7,8-PentachlorodibenzofuranPhenacetinPhenacetin, analgesic mixturescontainingPhosphorus-32, as phosphatePlutoniumPolychlorinated biphenylsPolychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like,with a Toxicity Equivalency Factor(TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77,81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157,167, 169, 189)Radioiodines, including iodine-131Radionuclides, alpha-particle-emitting,internally depositedRadionuclides, beta-particle-emitting,internally depositedRadium-224 and its decay productsRadium-226 and its decay productsRadium-228 and its decay productsRadon-222 and its decay productsRubber manufacturing industrySalted fish, Chinese-styleSemustine [1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea,Methyl-CCNU]Shale oilsSilica dust, crystalline, in the form ofquartz or cristobaliteSolar radiationSoot (as found in occupationalexposure of chimney sweeps)Sulfur mustardTamoxifen2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxinMOPP(氮芥、长春新碱、甲基苄肼、强的松)和其他联合化疗包括烷化剂2-萘胺中子辐射镍化合物亚硝基降烟碱,亚硝胺泰国肝吸虫(麝猫后睾吸虫、香猫肝吸虫)(感染)室外空气污染室外空气污染,颗粒物画家(职业暴露)多氯联苯多氯二苯并呋喃非那西汀非那西汀,包含止痛剂混合物磷-32,磷酸钚多氯联苯类二恶英多氯联苯,毒性等价系数(TEF)取自WHO(多氯联苯77,77,81,77,81,123,126,156,157,167,169,189)放射性碘,包括碘- 131放射性核素,α粒子放射,内部沉积放射性核素,β粒子放射,内部沉积镭- 224及其衰变产物镭- 226及其衰变产物镭- 228及其衰变产物氡- 222及其衰变产物橡胶制造业中国式咸鱼司莫司丁(甲基环己亚硝脲)页岩油二氧化硅粉尘、水晶、石英、方石英的形式太阳辐射烟尘(发现于烟囱清洁工的职业暴露)硫芥它莫西芬四氯双苯环二噁英(TCDD)201220122012201220122012201620162012201220122012201220122012201687201688899091929394959697989910010110210310420122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012201220122012105106107108109110111112113114115116ThiotepaThorium-232 and its decay productsTobacco smoke, second-handTobacco smokingTobacco, smokelessortho-ToluidineTreosulfanTrichloroethyleneUltraviolet-emitting tanning devicesVinyl chlorideWood dustX- and Gamma-Radiation三胺硫磷钍- 232及其衰变产物吸二手烟吸烟无烟烟草邻甲苯胺苏消安曲奥舒凡三氯乙烯紫外线放射日光浴设备氯乙烯木粉X、γ辐射201220122012201220122012201220142012201220122012

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