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2021届上海市实验学校高中高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案

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2021届上海市实验学校高中高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案

第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

In his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.

While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.

Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.

Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.

While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them. 1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary. B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu. C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare. D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.

2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?

A. Social reality. B. Female dreams.

C. Human emotions. D. Political environment. 3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4? A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works. B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.

C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture. D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.

B

Starting at university or college can be a big challenge, especially if you’re living away from home for the first time. You arefaced with big questions such as, “Who’s going to do my washing?” “Who’s going to tidy my room?” And, most importantly, “How am I going to eat?” Yes, living on your own means cooking for yourself, and when you’re living a student lifestyle, this could be a recipe for disaster.

Students, in the UK at least, often rely on generally available food such as baked beans or cheese on toast. And for the more adventurous, there’s “spag bol” — spaghetti bolognaise(肉酱意粉), that is, cooked spaghetti served with a ground beef and tomato sauce — a budget-friendly solution. If you make a huge pan of it, it can probably last you a whole week! Other low-cost options include jar sauces and oven pizzas.

Recently, a British supermarket suggested that rose harissa paste, organic cider vinegar and Swiss bouillon powder were the important food materials needed for the “student cupboard”. But are these items considered essential and affordable for someone on a budget?

As a matter of fact, living on a budget is certainly one barrier to eating a well-balanced diet. What’s more, some young people don’t know much about cooking, and for many young students, there are more fun things to go and do than just stay inside and cook. That’s where takeaways and microwave meals come in.

What should a health-conscious student really have in his or her food cupboard? Jack Monroe, a food writer and campaigner, has words to say: baked beans, lemon juice, canned tomatoes and tomato ketchup, described as “salt, sugar, vinegar and tomato all in one handy squeezy bottle”. And should that not appeal, you can always wait till your next visit to your mum and dad for a square meal!

4. What does the author indicate by “this could be a recipe for disaster”?

A. Cooking is difficult for a student. B. Students must cook if they live alone. C. It is important to live independently. D. Learning to cook will cause disasters. 5. What is the feature of “spag bol”?

A. It is delicious. B. It is healthy. C. It saves money. D. It needs little skill.

6. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How well-balanced diets can be realized.

B. How students can eat healthily with limited money. C. Why living on a budget is common among students. D Why students choose takeaways and microwave meals. 7. Why does the author write the last paragraph?

A. To advocate visiting parents. B. To offer some tips. C. To promote health consciousness. D. To introduce a writer.

C

Dragon boating is a team sport that has its root in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.

On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles(船桨)in rhythm to the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink! DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in dragon boat festivals. As a result, GoPink! DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.

Lydia Collins joined five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was diagnosed with breast cancer. I was demoralized because of my illness - I lost all interest in life and wouldn't even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.”

The paddles are breast cancer survivors and their supporters. Annette Rothemel helped establish(建立)the group in 2006. She is a researcher with the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel saysdragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.

“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be out here with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m going through and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better,” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.

Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they

paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team. 8. What do the underline wordsdemoralizedIn para.3 probably mean?

A. depressed B. anxious C. astonished D. awkward 9. What can we know about Lydia Collims from the text? A. she helps establish Go Pink !DC B. she tries to find a cure for the cancer C. she benefits from the dragon boat race D. she gives up hope because of her illness

10. How can the dragon boat race help the cancer survivors A. forget their tough experiences B. recover physically and mentally C. get rid of the pains of their cancer D. enjoy their rest life without sufferings

11. What does the text tell us about Annette Rothemel? A. she is an expert in studying the cause of the cancer B. she helps the cancer survivors in financial difficulties

C. she believes there is a healthful result from the dragon boat race D. she thinks it unwise for the patient to join in the dragon boat race

D

Understanding the link between a clean environment and human life is not a new concept. In fact, it was noticed as early as ancient Rome. Today we see how green living has infiluenced our everyday lives. There is a growing community of people who embrace a zero waste lifestyle and make changes to the way they live to reduce their carbon footprint.

Living a zero waste lifestyle means doing one’s best to achieve the aim of not sending anything to a landfill. People who adopt this lifestyle ultimately cut down on their waste by reducing what they need and want. They reuse what they own, sending few things to be recycled.

Many people who adopt the zero waste lifestyle claim to be frustrated by the many harmful chemical substances found in beauty and cleaning products. They also find the uses of disposable items and excessive packaging. For example, how many times have we had to peel away layers of plastic wrap and cardboard before finally taking out the item which we had bought? Instead of buying pre-packed food and goods, those who identify

with the zero waste philosophy tend to shop in stores that allow them to make purchases and bring their own cloth bags and glass jars to store their purchases.

Many people may have the misconception that it is easier to live a zero waste lifestyle in the West. Nevertheless, Malaysian environmental journalist, Ms. Aurora Tin, has proven that a zero waste lifestyle is possible even in the Asian context. Instead of going to the supermarket to buy pre-packaged foods, Ms. Tin now visits the wet market and brings her own bags for vegetables. She has even stopped using store-bought toothpaste and makes her own toothpaste from coconut oil and baking soda. This lifestyle may be too big a change for the average person, but we could follow her suit to make gradual changes to our own lives. 12. Which of the following is a zero waste lifestyle?

A. Bringing a resuable container to take away food. B. Choosing appliances that cost less money. C. Turning off a device to stop using power. D. Classifying the garbage before throwing it away. 13. What may disappoint a person who adopts a zero waste lifestyle? A. Recycable carboard. B. Excessive packaging.

C. Glass jars to store purchases. D. Natural substances in cleaning products. 14. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. How do people live a zero waste lifestyle. B. Why Ms. Tin chooses to live a zero waste lifestyle.. C. We can also practice a zero waste lifestyle in Asia. D. It is easy to live a zero waste lifestyle in the West. 15. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Living a zero waste lifestyle. B. Going green ismore than a fashion.

C. A zero waste lifetyle is easy to achieve. D. Making environmentally-conscious decisions. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

All of us deserve to be able toenjoy life without being bothered about anything.____16____If you really want to stop being shy, it is very important that you come out of the shell and develop your personality.

For an introverted person, shyness can be natural personality trait.____17____They are as follows: Improve Your Self-esteem

Understand your strong points and keep focus on them. Accept that you are different, and appreciate yourself the way you are. Invest some more time in improving your physical appearance.____18____

Try to figure out the root cause of your shyness. Basically, there are two major reasons that make people shy. One is that they are extremely self-conscious. So they put a lot of attention on whether they are behaving in the right manner or not.____19____They feel that there is nothing interesting around them. Both these factors make them very nervous.

Practice Conversation

____20____There is an old saying that practice makes perfect. To start with, stand in front of a mirror, think of a subject of your choice and talk to yourself. It may sound really silly, but it works.

You should stop being shy and start conversation with others. It is important for you to achieve your personal goals in life.

A. Therefore, you needn't be shy.

B The other is that they have a negative attitude towards their life. C. However, those who are shy hold themselves back from doing so. D. It makes a lot of difference as it increases the level of self-confidence. E. However, it can be reduced to some range with the help of a few simple steps. F. People who feel shy can't get in touch with others willingly, so they like to stay at home.

G. Those who are shy find it difficult to communicate with others, but the conversation skills can be improved with a bit of practice.

第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Ruby Kate, 11 likes to spend time with residents at the local nursing homes where her mother Amada works as a nurse.

Oneday last summer, Ruby___21___that a resident namedPearlwas staring out of the window and looking very___22___. Ruby and Amanda learnt thatPearl’s dog had just left. She couldn't___23___to have someone take care of her dog and it was basically homeless. After a little more___24___, Amanda and her daughter found out thatPearlonly gets $40 each month from her Medicaid check. Many of the other residents received just as little — if___25___— spending money at all.

Pearl’s story____26____Ruby. She wanted to do something to____27____her and the other residents. So she got out a____28____and wrote down a simple question: “What are three things you wish you had?”

Amanda was____29____of Ruby’s broad question. She didn't think her daughter would____30____with anything helpful. “In my adult mind, that question is not going to____31____” said Amanda. “They're going to tell

you that they want things you can't give them.”

She went door to door at the nursing home,_____32_____residents to list their three wishes. When Amanda saw what her daughter wrote in her notebook, she was_____33_____that the list was filled with just____34____requests like new pillows, books, razors and peanut butter.

Ruby and Amanda____35____all of the items on the first list and that started a chain reaction of____36____and kindness. They launched a GoFundMe page to_____37_____money to fulfill more wishes. Soon after,Ruby's story went viral and she's now collected more than $250,000 and_____38_____her own nonprofit called Three Wishes for Ruby's Residents.

“I'd like it to go on____39____and ever and ever,” she said. “Because I just want it to go____40____and I want it to go around the states and even in different countries.”

21. A. warned B. noticed C. screamed D. worried 22. A. upset B. curious C. exhausted D. satisfied 23. A. expect B. bother C. afford D. agree 24. A. discussing B. examining C. sharing D. digging 25. A. any B. so C. not D. ever

26. A. moved B. struck C. changed D. depressed 27. A. comfort B. compensate C. help D. protect 28. A. brochure B. pen C. diary D. notebook 29. A. skeptical B. aware C. tired D. confident 30. A. put up B. bring up C. end up D. show up 31. A. matter B. work C. inspire D. arise

32. A. persuading B. ordering C. asking D. advising 33. A. delighted B. confused C. frightened D. shocked 34. A. simple B. demanding C. unreasonable D. strange 35. A. collected B. bought C. made D. removed 36. A. curiosity B. anxiety C. sympathy D. generosity 37. A. raise B. earn C. save D. borrow

38. A. managed B. founded C. advertised D. invested 39. A. temporarily B. cheaply C. forever D. efficiently 40. A. richer B. higher C. faster D. bigger

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

In western countries, after a long day with the sun____41.____(burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____42.____same choice internationally. In theUS, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals,____43.____inChina, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is____44.____(extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water____45.____(be) beneficial to health.

Restaurants in theUSare places where people____46.____(serve) with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. InChina, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible____47.____it.

In spite of the benefits of hot water and the____48.____(harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____49.____(consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of____50.____(prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink? 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节短文改错(满分10分)

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 只允许修改1。处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

With time pass by, I will be 18 years old. In other words, I will be a adult. What I want to express most is certainly my appreciate. First of all, I must thank for my parents, with whose care and love I have grown up happily . What's more, I am quite gratefully to the dear teachers I had ever met. It is the teachers have taught me what should be done. Last but not least, having such many lovely friends makes my life quite meaningful. It helps you realize the importance of sharing happiness and sorrow to others. I am sure that I will be better with the love given by others.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

52.生活中,每个人都会遇到各种各样的挑战。请你以“How I Meet Challenges”为题,为班级英语角写一

篇短文,分享你是如何应对挑战的,内容包括:

1.你的挑战是什么; 2.你是如何用应对; 3.你的体会。 注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

How I Meet Challenges

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1. B 2. C 3. A

4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B

8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C

12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A

16. C 17. E 18. D 19. B 20. G

21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D

41. burning

42. the 43. but/while/yet 44. extremely

45. is 46. are served 47. for 48. harmful 49. to consume 50. preference

51.(1).pass→passing; (2).a→an;

(3).appreciate→appreciation; (4).去掉my前面的for; (5).gratefully→grateful; (6).had→have;

(7).在have前加that/who;

(8).such→so; (9).you→me; (10).to→with 52.略

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