新目标英语八年级（下）重点词汇解读

互动课堂新目标英语八年级（下）山东省临清市王嵩供稿揖名词铱forsb.（1（替某人捎个口信；）message意为“消息；leave信息；amessage口信”for。givesb.sb.amessage给某人一个口信；takeamessagepair（There2）room作可数名词，意为“房间”；作不可数名词，给某人留个口信。意为“空间”，相当于space。例：of3）pairis通常指成对出现的物品。noroomonthebus.公共汽车上没有空地方了。apairof意为“一双揖拓展shoes/铱当socks/apairglassesof...作主语时，一双鞋子谓语动词的单复数情况通常与/袜子/一副眼镜。（副）……”，后面接复数名词。如：apair的单复数保持一致。例：（That4）voicepair意为ofpants“声音”ismine.。指人的噪音或说话、那条裤子是我的。唱歌发出的声音。如：inaloudvoice大声地揖比较铱sound泛指人们听到的“声音”，可以指人和动物的声音，也可以指物体碰撞发出的声音或指大自然的任何声音。而noise则指人们不愿听到的、不悦耳的“噪音”，即：嘈杂声、喧哗、吵闹等。如：makesomuchnoise大声吵闹。large,（5少。Thegreat）population意为“人口”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。另外，population可以用population以及smallof来修饰，Australia但不能用issmallermany,thanmuchthatof来修饰。例：Canada.澳大利亚的人口比加拿大的揖What拓展铱is询问某地人口的多少要用疑问词thepopulationofthiscity?这个城市的人口是多少？what，而不能用howmany或howmuch。例：揖动词铱（This1）happen是不及物动词，意为“（揖拓展happens铱happenevery偶然）发生”，主语一般是物，而不能是人。例：tosb./night.sth.这件事每晚都发生。（CanWhat2）annoyyoutellmewhathappened表示“某人怎么了或某物怎么了”tohimyesterday?你能告诉我昨天他怎么了吗？。例：揖拓展annoys意为铱淤annoyedyou“使……生气，most是形容词，whenyou使……烦恼”意为’re“（shopping?。例：某人感到你在购物时，）恼火的；恼怒的”什么最让你恼火？。be/getannoyedwithsb.65.com.cn. All Rights Reserved.互动课堂期末复习专栏

意为“生某人的气”（于3）annoyingreceive意为也是形容词，；be/getannoyed“收到；得到”意为“令人气恼的；todosth.意为“做某事感到生气”，常指收到礼物或来信等。令人心烦的”。。from揖拓展铱表示“收到某人的来信”还可以表达为：getone’scost（sb.sb.4）等。letter,getaletterfromsb.,hearcost意为“花费”，表示“某物花费某人多少钱”，spend揖拓展+钱数”铱淤spend，通常没有被动语态。其主语一般是物，常用于结构：“sth.指花费钱财、时间，其主语一般是人。常用于spend于time/盂takemoneypay意为常用于“支付”“inItdoingtakessth.的结构中，其中介词in常常省略。time/moneyonsth.或，主语是人。通常用sb.sometimetosb.dosth.pay”some结构，money表示“某人花多长时间做某事”forsth.结构。。揖形容词尧副词铱（For1）alone用作副词，意为“单独地；孤独地”，强调独自一人，揖比较years铱lonelytheold用作形容词，manlived指的是一种感觉，alone.几年来，那位老人独自生活。没有别的同伴。例：具有感情色彩，缺乏友爱和帮助，感到寂寞，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”。如：feellonely感到孤独的。fall（asleep2）asleep用作形容词，意为“睡着的；熟睡的”，在句中常用作表语。如：beasleep睡着的；（3）instead入睡。用作副词，意为“代替；而不是”，但通常不译出，位于句首或句尾。揖兼类词铱（淤1）surprise吃惊的是。于作动词，作可数名词，surprise意为sb.“惊奇；表示“使惊讶”（人）。惊奇；insurprise使（人）吃惊地，感到意外”惊奇地；。toone’ssurprise让某人（言；several淤2）作形容词，several意为“几个的；数个的”于作代词，times意为好几次。，用来修饰可数名词。如：severallanguages好几种语“几个；数个（人或物）”。例：（Several淤3）ofusdecidedtowalkhome.我们中有几个人决定步行回家。于作不及物动词，return意为“回来；返回”。如：returnfrom盂作及物动词，。returnsth.tosb.work把某物归还给某人。下班回家。（He作名词，意为“返回；意为“归还；报答”退还”等。例：4）madeareturnforherkindness.他回报了她的好意。式。例：淤作代词，neither意为“两者都不；两者之中任何一个都不”。作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形66.com.cn. All Rights Reserved.期末复习专栏

互动课堂Neither于Neither作形容词，ofthesweaters意为“两者都不；isgood.两者之中没有一个”两件毛衣都不好。盂answerisright.，所修饰的名词用单数。例：He作连词，can’tswim.意为“也不”两个答案都不对。Neither。例：canI.他不会游泳，我也不会。玉.揖训练基地铱1.2.Money根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词isimportanttous,butmoneyisn’遥3.The4.Myparentsmanwearsareaneverskirta______inthecoldthatweather.te______.IwatchHows______heis!5.Italwaysa______mewhenthemenaroundTVonweekends.6.I7.If’veeverseenanexcitingf______calledsmoke.8.Donyou9.My’uncletdonbelate’twanthasagain.to______beenraisingYouare(失败)intheexam,youshallstudyhard.money______forcharity(理应)toforget______toschool(若干on)time.10.How域.Theaboutlittleboysendingalwayshersaysa____________(特别的(再见))togift?years.hisparentswhenhegoestoschool.1.2.It用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空3.What’s______遥a______(amaze)(luck)thatboy!analienHehascamewontoaourprizeschooltotravelyesterday.toJapan.4.Whynotinvitethe______(foreign)toourhouse?Theylookfriendly.5.We6.Notshouldall______be______(child)(care)liketoys.whenWewemightgiveotherssendthissuggestions.girlsomeflowers.7.Japanese8.The9.Heinvitedfootballcompaniesherplayerhavealreadymaderobots______(walk).______is______(dance)(popular)forme.thanyou.10.I11.Mythink12.WhichsisterI______(stay)athometomorrow.dowouldyoulikelike____________(be)amoviestar.13.Heilongjiangisinthe______(well),thisoneorthatone?14.He15.Iisvery______(friend)tous.(northern)ofChina.芋.Ifwillyoutrydon______’tgonow,(notyoube)______latefor(be)themeeting.late.()1.单项选择Only遥()2.A.ItdangeriffewerpeopleB.gotraffictoworkbycar,C.thereaccidentwillbeless______D.inthestreet.A.’sbrave______towriteB.aluckythank-younoteC.whensilencepoliteyougetsomeD.help.careful67.com.cn. All Rights Reserved.互动课堂期末复习专栏

()3.——WhatIwillwill______youbecomebeintenayears?scientist,butI’()4.A.—nearlyB.clearlyC.probablymnotsure.D.especially—Gina,youlookworried.What’swrong?()5.A.I—sendhavesomanysnowB.storeglobesthatIdonC.’raisetknowwheretoD.______them.—Who______hasofeverushas.beenWetotheareWaterPark,youoryoursister?return郁.根据对话内容A.All;both袁从方框所给的选项中选出合适的单词补全对话B.Both;neither______tooC.busyNeither;withbothourstudy.D.Each;遥neitherA:B:It’s(1)______true,cost,ahappen,nicecar.suggest,Isn’titpollution,such,received,discovered,traffic,surpriseA:Yes,it’sthepresentwhichIjust(2)______yours,Jack?frommygrandpalastB:Whata(3)______!week.A:Yes,B:InChina,butcarsit’sdondifferent.’t(4)______Carsaretootoomuchdearinourcountry.A:However,B:That’s(6)______.Ihave(5)______thatmanyChineseforeveryonepeoplehavetobuy.theirowncars.A:ByB:Ofcourse,theway,whatwillOur(7)______countryisifbecomingtherearerichertoomanyandcars?richer.A:IB:Howagree.SoundsbadAndtherelikeitis!carswillbemany(8)______problems.agoodSowillscientistsmakemoreair(9)______.idea.Iwill(10)______supportthisthatideapeoplethoughhaveIhavealow-carbonacar.life.Keys:玉.2.4.域.6.1.everything7.strange9.annoys5.6.1.fail2.supposed3.8.againstseveral4.specialcareful10.film5.childrengoodbye9.walkamazing7.luckystaying/morepopular3.foreigners13.friendlyamgoingto8.todance芋.12.willstay/am14.staynottobe10.15.towillbebe11.better郁.1~5north6.1.BCCBCtruesuch2.7.receivedhappen3.8.surprisetraffic4.9.costpollution5.10.discoveredsuggest68.com.cn. All Rights Reserved.