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高中英语语法填空专题训练三 影视与戏剧

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语法填空专题训练三 影视与戏剧

一、

Last year, a small screen production became a hot topic on social media. It was a TV1.(adapt) of Chinese literature classic, The Dream of the Red Chamber, which2.(perform) by a group of children aged 6 to 12. Despite their young age, the children3.(skilful)played the characters and won much applause.

To those4.have read the book, the young actors and actresses brought the characters alive again. \"I was thrilled by their perfect acting5.the TV drama. This one is as good as the 1987 work,\" a Douban user said. Actually, this latest children's version,6.(belong)to a program titled, Xiao Xigu (literally, young artists), is in honor of the7.(thirty)anniversary of the 1987 work, praised as the most classic.

The program claims8.(let) children \"Learn from Classics, Act in Practice\". However, the works also lead to many concerns besides countless9.(praise)on the Internet. Some netizens said such works played by children should be limited, since young people just imitated adults in these productions. Some doubted10.young performers could understand the characters and even the essence(本质) of the work they played.

1.考查名词。 副词修饰动词,故填adaptation/adaption。

2.考查动词时态语态。which指代《红楼梦》做主语,它和表演是被动关系,通篇描述过去的事情,故填was performed。

3.考查副词。 副词修饰动词,故填skil(l)fully。

4.考查定语从句关系代词。those是先行词指人,故填who/that 。

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5.考查介词。 在剧中的表演,用介词,故填in。

6.考查非谓语动词。 题干中有谓语动词is,属于用非谓语动词,属于是不及物动词无被动,故填belonging。

7.考查数词。 the+序数词表示特指“第几个”,故填thirtieth。 8.考查固定搭配。 claim to do声称,故填to let。

9.考查名词。 countless“数不清的”修饰名词复数,故填praises 。 10.考查关系词。 根据句意判断“怀疑是否”,故填whether/if。 二、

Wolf Warrior II is putting China in the global spotlight. It’s also the first film 11. (taste) success both in terms of box office(票房)earnings and promoting Chinese values. Since its release on July 27, it 12. (earn) an unimaginable 4.5 billion yuan, setting a record for domestic movies at the box office. The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, 13. (lead) by former special forces soldier Leng Feng — played by Wu Jing helps Chinese workers and local Africans flee a war-torn(受到战争破坏的)and plague-ravaged(瘟疫肆虐的)country. Wolf Warrior II links(联系)art to reality, and reminds people 14. the massive evacuation(撤离)of Chinese people from Libya when civil war 15. (break) out there in 2011, and from Yemen in 2015, as well as the challenges the Ebola virus created in West Africa from 2013 to 2016.

The film describes 16. the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just 17. the message at the end of the film reads, “Citizens of People’s Republic of China, when you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back 18. (stand) a strong motherland.”

Thanks to China’s increasing participation(参与)in global affairs, the president could

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19. (consider) as a modern Chinese hero. “20. (hold) up a banner(信仰)of peace, friendship and responsibility, Wolf Warrior II should be seen as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world.

【解析】本文主要介绍了电影《战狼2》的影片内容,及影片背后的深层含义。 11.考查不定式。film被the first修饰,所以用不定式作定语,所以填to taste。 12.考查时态。过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成,用现在完成时,所以填has earned。

13.考查非谓语动词。a rescue operation与lead之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,填led。

14.考查固定用法。这里表示让人们想起了2011年,利比亚爆发内战时,中国人从那里撤离。remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事,是固定用法,所以填of。 15.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填broke。

16.考查宾语从句。____6____ the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens.作describes的宾语,所以____6____ the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作方式状语,所以填how。 17.考查介词。正如电影的结尾说的那样。表示“正如”,所以填as。

18.考查主谓一致。at your back ____8____ (stand) a strong motherland.是一个倒装句,a strong motherland是句子主语,是第三人称单数,且在一般现在时中,所以填stands。 19.考查语态。情态动词could之后,用动词原形,且“the president”与“consider” 之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填be considered。

20.考查非谓语动词。“Wolf Warrior II”与“hold up”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,所以填Holding。 三、

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Even if you have already seen dozens of sports movies, Dangal is still21. (attract) and inspiring than any others. This is because it is as much a story 22. it is about a complex father-daughter relationship. The Bollywood movie, 23. (release) on the Chinese mainland on May 5th, is an instant big hit. It tells the story of a father, 24. struggles to turn his daughters into award-winning 25.(athlete) after abandoning his dream of being 26. international wrestling (摔跤) champion. What on earth makes this movie so special? The reason 27. its success is that many audience find 28. own connection to the movie. It 29. (become) the most popular Indian movie in China during the past few years, 30.(make) more than 100 million yuan.

【解析】文章介绍了印度电影Dangal《摔跤吧!爸爸》的内容概要和出名的原因。 21.more attractive

考查形容词比较级。根据句中than any others可知,此处有比较的意思,和inspiring并列用形容词比较级。表示Dangal比其他电影更有吸引力,故填more attractive。 22.as

考查副词。此处是形容词的同级比较,用as…as….表示“它既是一个故事,也是一个复杂的父女关系”。故填as。 23.released

考查过去分词。句中主语The Bollywood movie和动词release是被动关系,指电影被发行。此处是过去分词作定语,故填released。 24.who

考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是a father指人,在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词who引导,故填who。

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25.athletes

考查名词。athlete是可数名词,此处表示泛指获奖运动员,名词用复数。故填athletes。 26.an

考查冠词。此处指父亲的梦想是成为一名国际摔跤冠军,表示“一个”且international开头是元音音素,故填an。 27.for

考查介词。the reason for…表示“……的原因”,此处指电影成功的原因,故填for。 28.their

考查代词。此处指代many audience,指“观众们的”,修饰connection,故用形容词性物主代词their,指观众们找到他们自己和电影的联系,故填their。 29.has become

考查动词时态。时间状语during the past few years和现在完成时连用,故填has become。 30.making

考查非谓语动词。make与其逻辑主语it是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故填making。 四、

How long have you not written a character?

Popular TV program National Chinese Characters Contest has brought people's attention back to written Chinese.

The31.(compete)is the Chinese version of a classic word game American Spelling Bee, Pupils,32.usually come from the fifth or sixth grade,33.(divide)into different teams and try to write down every word according to Its pronunciation.

In less than two hours, the contestants need to solve dozens of questions34.( concert) error-

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prone(容易出错的) characters. Many students keep up with the show. They refer to35.as “the interesting Chinese lessons on TV”. Teachers and parents are also happy to see that children can learn and have fun at the same time.

The program has gone beyond the circle of primary school students. “It is 36.(surprising) instructive. I have corrected a lot of my own mistakes by watching the show,” said37.adult viewer.

Guan Zhengwen, chief director of the show, considers written Chinese38.the root of Chinas39.(culture)

heritage, “TV shows on Chinese language mean more than just a trend,” he said. “Mass media need to seek innovation(创新) in order to preserve our culture, We hope that National Chinese Characters Contest will get more people40.(brush)up our written language.”

【解析】本文主要讲了汉字比赛的节目让人们受益匪浅。 31.考查名词。作句子主语,用名词,所以填competition。

32.考查非限制性定语从句。____2____usually come from the fifth or sixth grade作定语,修饰名词Pupils,所以____2____usually come from the fifth or sixth grade是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以填who。

33.考查时态和语态。Pupils与divide之间是被动关系,用被动语态,且全文都用的一般现在时,所以这里也用一般现在时,综上所述,用一般现在时的被动语态,所以填are divided。

34.考查非谓语动词。questions与concern之间是主动关系,用现在分词,所以填concerning。

35.考查代词。指代前面的competition,所以用it。

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36.考查副词。修饰形容词instructive,用副词,所以填surprisingly。

37.考查冠词。泛指“一位成年观众”,且adult的首字母发音是元音,所以用不定冠词an。

38.考查介词。Guan Zhengwen认为汉字作为中国文化遗产的根源。表示“作为”,所以填as。

39.考查形容词。修饰名词heritage,用形容词,所以填cultural。

40.考查固定用法。get sb. to do sth.让某人做某事,是固定用法,所以填to brush。 五、

A new TV series in England, Away from it all, has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because 41. main character in the series is a shepherd, and the series is about the relaxing and different 42. (lifestyle) of people who live in the country. There is none of the actions that we usually see on TV today. There are also no stressful moments, busy offices or 43. (crowd) cities. Away from it all 44. (set) in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness.

The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers 45. (suffer) from stress. He says that watching Away from it all 46. (help) teenagers forget about the pressures of exams and homework, and the troubles 47. fill the world today.

48. the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried .They say that some of their students and children are becoming couch potatoes and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not completing homework. Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only achieve 49. (person) happiness by avoiding stressful situations 50. (complete).

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【答案】 41.the 42lifestyles 43.crowded 44.is set 45.suffering 46.helps 47. that/which

48. Although/Though/While 49. personal 50. completely 六、

It is rare that the leading 51.(act) in a Chinese movie wins the audience’s hearts with an encouraging message, rather than by52.(show) off his good looks. But Wolf Warrior II (《战狼2》) is putting China in the global spotlight. It’s also the first film 53. (taste) success both in box office(票房) earnings and improving Chinese values. 54.(amaze), Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed the action movie. Since its release(发行) on July 27,it55.(earn) an unimaginable 4.5 billion yuan, 56. set a record for home movies at the box office. Just as the message at the end of the film 57. (read ): “Citizens of the People’s Republic of

China: When you meet with 58.(dangerous) in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back stands a strong motherland.” Thanks 59.China’s increasing

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participation in international events, now it could be considered 60.right moment to introduce a modern Chinese hero. 【答案】 51.actor 52.showing 53.to taste 54.Amazingly 55.has earned 56.which 57.reads 58.danger 59.to 60.the 七.

Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 61.( they) faces in patterns and colours to suggest different character types and 62.(quality).

In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex(复杂的). However, in the 63. (begin), only three colours64.(use)-red, white and black. Now, many other colours, such 65. yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.

Red is a colour for66.(brave) and loyalty. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period(AD 220-280) is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 67. being very loyal to his emperor, Liu bei.

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White means all 68. is bad in human nature. One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a69. (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.

Black face paint is 70.(usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting to show a clear picture of each character. 【答案】

【解析】京剧脸谱,是根据某种性格、性情或某种特殊类型的人物为基础而采用某些色彩的。红色表示忠勇正义;如关羽、妾维、常遇春;白色的脸谱一般表示奸臣、坏人,如曹操、赵高等。黑色的脸谱表示刚烈、正直、勇猛甚至鲁莽,如包拯、张飞、李逵等;

61.考查代词。名词前用形容词性物主代词,故填their。

62.考查名词。根据different character types and得知and 连接并列名词,前面名词用复数形式,故填qualities。

63.考查名词。in the beginning是固定短语,表示“一开始”,故填beginning。 64.考查动词时态语态。颜色和使用是被动关系,讲述以前的事情用一般过去时,故填were used。

65.考查介词。such as是固定短语,表示“例如”,故填as。

66.考查名词。根据and loyalty and连接并列名词以及介词后面用名词得知,故填bravery。 67.考查介词。be famous for 是固定短语,表示“以…而著名”,故填for。 68.考查关系代词。all不定代词做先行词,定语从句中缺少主语,故填that。 69.考查形容词。根据and cruel and连接并列形容词以及形容词修饰名词得知,故填

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powerful。

70.考查副词。副词修饰动词,故填usually。 八、

Wolf Warrior II is such a hit that it has put China in the71.(globe) spotlight. Since its first official release, the film72.(receive) praise for its patriotic plot, action sequences, special visual effects and the cast’s performances. It’s also the first film to taste success both in terms of box office earnings 73.promoting Chinese values.

The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, 74.(lead) by Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, the writer and director of the film, which is 75.(loose) based on the true events of the 2011 evacuation(撤离)of Chinese people from Libya, the film describes how the Chinese government aims 76.(protect) overseas Chinese citizens. Just 77. the message at the end of the film reads: “When you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back 78.(stand) a strong motherland.” China’s 79.(rise) military power and its positive role in the world have brought out a bigger sense of pride among young people in China.

It is reported 80.China has selected Wolf Warrior Ii as its entry in the best foreign-language film category at next year’s Oscars.

【解析】本文介绍轰动一时的电影Wolf Warrior II。 71.形容词修饰名词,可知答案为global。

72.此处Since自从---以来,所以句子用现在完成时态,the film是句子主语,故答案为has received。

73.固定结构:both---and---,两个都---,可知答案为and。

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74.此处过去分词做后置定语,故答案为led。 75.副词修饰动词,故答案为loosely。

76固定搭配:aim to do sth.旨在做某事,故答案为to protect。

77句意:正如电影结尾处的信息所示---,此处是just as引导的方式状语从句,答案为as。

78.句意:在你的背后站着一个强大的祖国。此句是全部倒装,a strong motherland是句子主语,一般现在时态,故答案为stands。

79.句意:中国日益增长的军事力量和它在世界上的积极作用已经在中国年轻人中有了一个更大的自豪感。根据句意可知此处用动名词做主语,故答案为rising。

80.固定句式:It is reported that---,据报道---,it是形式主语,that引导真正的主语从句,故答案为that。 九、

Coco81. (become) a hit since it was released on Nov. 24, 2017 in China. The story takes place during the Day of the Dead, when the border controls between life and death, and the dead82.(allow) temporary passage to the land of the living according to Mexican tradition. A young boy83.(name) Miguel sticks to his musical dream and accidentally makes the trip to a fantastic world of ghosts and skeletons. Although there is84. murder and a fatal church-bell-related accident, the afterlife in Coco is a warm and exciting place, more funny85. sad, Coco is also one of those Pixar movies that86.(attempt) a conceptual breakthrough, an application of the bright colors and open emotionalism of modern, mainstream animation to an unlikely zone of experience. It87. (success) makes a family-friendly cartoon about death. The88.(important) of family is both specific and universal,89.explains the particular beats of Miguel’s story and connects him to viewers

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regardless of background. Last but not least, the touching music adds to great fun and tenderness. So personally speaking, Coco is really a great animation movie-well worth90.(see).

【解析】本文介绍轰动一时的动画片Coco。它确实是一部很好的动画电影,值得一看。 81.此处since自从---以来,引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,句子主语是Coco,单数第三人称形式,故答案为has become。

82.the dead和allow之间是被动关系,再根据上下文可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态;the +形容词,做主语后面的谓语动词用复数形式,故答案为are allowed。 83.句意:一个叫Miguel的男孩坚持他的音乐梦想。此处是过去分词做后置定语,故答案为named。

84.句意:虽然有一起谋杀案和一场与教堂有关的重大事故,可可的来世是一个温暖而令人兴奋的地方,与其说难过倒不如说有趣。可知答案为a。

85.句意:虽然有一起谋杀案和一场与教堂有关的重大事故,Coco的来世是一个温暖而令人兴奋的地方,与其说难过倒不如说有趣。more---than---,与其说---倒不如说---,根据句意可知答案为than。

86.句意:Coco也是那些尝试概念突破的Pixar电影之一。此处those Pixar movies做先行词,在后面的定语从句中做主语,句子用一般现在时态,故答案为attempt。 87.此处是副词修饰动词,故答案为successfully。

88.句意:家庭的重要性既具体又普遍,解释了Miguel故事的独特节奏,并把他与观众联系在一起,不管背景如何。根据句意可知此处用名词形式,故答案为importance。 89.句意:家庭的重要性既具体又普遍,它解释了Miguel故事的独特节奏,并把他与观众联系在一起,不管背景如何。前面整个句子做先行词,后面是which引导的非限

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制性定语从句。

90.句意:Coco确实是一部很好的动画电影,值得一看。be worth doing sth.值得做某事,故答案为seeing。 十、

Beijing opera or Peking opera is a form of Chinese opera 91.( combine ) music, vocal performances, dance and so on. It 92. (arise) in the late 18th century and became 93. (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in 94. Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the 95. (culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes (剧团,戏班子)are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. Also 96. (preserve) in Taiwan, the art form is still of great importance to people there.

97. (perform) of Peking opera use the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive. Above all else, the skill of performers 98. (evaluate) according to the beauty of their movements. The music of Beijing opera can be divided 99. the Xipi and Erhuang styles. The repertoire (全部曲目)of Beijing opera includes over 1,400 works, 100. characters are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.

【解析】本文介绍了中国戏曲的一种形式---京剧,它结合了音乐、有声表演、哑剧表演、舞蹈、杂技多种表演形式,是一种中华文化瑰宝。

91.考查非谓语动词。句意:京剧,是一种结合了音乐、有声表演、哑剧表演、舞蹈、杂技多种表演形式的中国戏剧。根据谓语动词is以及前后没有连词,可以判断第二次出现的动词用非谓语形式。京剧和结合是主动关系,故填combining。

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92.考查动词时态。句意:它出现于18世纪后期,在19世纪中期得到了充分的发展和认同,根据时间判断用一般过去时。故填arose。

93.考查副词。句意:它出现于18世纪后期,在19世纪中期得到了充分的发展和认同,副词修饰动词。故填fully。

94.考查冠词。句意:这种形式的表演在清代宫廷里非常受欢迎,而且渐渐地开始被认为是一种中华文化瑰宝,朝代是专有名词,它前面要用定冠词表示特指。故填the。 95.考查形容词。句意:这种形式的表演渐渐地开始被认为是一种中华文化瑰宝。形容词修饰名词。故填cultural。

96.考查非谓语动词。句意:京剧在台湾被保留,台湾人非常重视这种艺术形式,根据逗号得知动词用非谓语形式,前后主语一致,艺术形式和保留是被动关系,故填preserved。

97.考查名词。句意:京剧表演人们在表演中使用的说、唱、舞蹈、杂技,是非常有象征性、暗示性的,根据use得知主语要用复数名词,故填Performers。

98.考查动词时态语态。句意:最重要的是,京剧表演人的表演技巧是依靠表演身段来评判的,主语“技巧”和谓语“评判”是被动关系。故填is evaluated。

99.考查介词。句意:京剧的两个主要曲调是西皮和二黄,根据短语divide…into,得知“被分为”be divided into,故填into。

100.考查定语从句关系词。句意:京剧传统剧目多达1400个,其中的角色是基于中国历史、民俗越来越多的是来源于当代生活,先行词是works作品,在定语从句中做character的定语,也可以理解为抽象的地点。故填whose/where。

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