高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解细做模拟试题,题型分类突破(五)推理判断之文章出处题

A

The following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S：

●This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly(组装) only.Keep small children away when assembling.Remove all protective materials before

assembly.Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car body.

●Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.Never open the battery.

●Body parts such as hands，legs，hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts.Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle.Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.

●Using the vehicle near streets，motor vehicles，drop­offs such as steps，water(swimming pools) or other bodies of water，hills，wet areas，in alleys，at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident.Instead，use the vehicle on the highway.Always use the vehicle in a safe，secure environment.

●Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow，rain，loose dirt，mud，or sand may result in unexpected action，for example tip over.

●Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner.Examples include but are not limited to： •Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device •Allowing more than two riders •Pushing the user from the back •Traveling at an unsafe speed

●Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.

●Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather.Water will damage the motor，electric system，and battery.

语篇解读 本篇阅读主要内容是给MINI Cooper S的使用者介绍可能导致重伤或死亡的安全隐患。 1．When assembling，you should . A．open the battery on the spot B．ignore the packaging materials

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C．keep small children off the spot D．take away all protective materials 答案 C

解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Keep small children away when assembling.”可知，答案为C。

2．According to the text，it is safer to . A．have at least four passengers

B．push the user from behind at the start C．drive on the highway instead of on hills D．wear loose clothes while using the vehicle 答案 C

解析 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Instead，use the vehicle on the highway.”可知，答案为C。

3．Where can you probably find the text? A．An official report. B．A popular magazine. C．A physics textbook. D．A product handbook. 答案 D

解析 文章出处题。根据第一段“The following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S：”可知，本文是产品介绍手册。

B

The Royal Mint has chosen Beatrix Potter’s thieving Peter Rabbit as the first character from children’s literature ever to appear on a UK coin.

Peter，pictured in the blue jacket that he is forced to abandon in the garden of Mr.McGregor when he is caught stealing vegetables，is captured on a special，coloured edition of a 50p coin available from now.The Royal Mint，which described Peter as “the most recognizable of Potter’s creations，and one of the most cherished from children’s literature”，will release uncoloured versions of the coin in change later this year.

Three more of Potter’s characters will also be committed to currency later this year，as part of celebrations marking 150 years since the children’s author’s birth.The images have been created by coin designer Emma Noble，who said it was “amazing to be given the opportunity to work with such famous and treasured literary

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characters”．

Potter’s The Tale of Peter Rabbit，featuring Peter and his better­behaved siblings(兄弟姐妹) Flopsy，Mopsy and Cottontail，was the first of her stories to be published，released in 1902 by Frederick Warne & Co.Potter would go on to follow it with a series of much­loved stories which remain popular today，from The Tale of

Squirrel Nutkin to The Tale of Jemima Puddle­Duck.

语篇解读 文章讲述了作家Beatrix Potter的儿童文学中的人物被选为英国货币图案发行。 4．Which character from children’s literature can be found on the UK coin? A．Jemima Puddle­Duck. B．Squirrel Nutkin.

C．Flopsy，Mopsy and Cottontail. D．Peter Rabbit. 答案 D

解析 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Royal Mint has chosen Beatrix Potter’s thieving Peter Rabbit as the first character from children’s literature ever to appear on a UK coin.”可知，儿童文学中的人物Peter Rabbit被选为英国货币图案，故选D。 5．According to the passage，the coins will be released by the Royal Mint to . A．celebrate the 150th anniversary of the birth of Beatrix Potter B．celebrate the 150th anniversary of the birth of Peter Rabbit C．celebrate the first publication of The Tale of Peter Rabbit D．promote the sales of Beatrix Potter’s works 答案 A

解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Three more of Potter’s characters will also be committed to currency later this year，as part of celebrations marking 150 years since the children’s author’s birth.”可知，这些图案货币的发行是庆祝儿童作家Beatrix Potter 150年诞辰活动的部分内容，故选A。 6．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Peter Rabbit is one of the most recognized literary characters in UK. B．The Tale of Peter Rabbit mainly features his better­behaved siblings. C．It was Emma Noble who created Peter Rabbit，the famous literary character. D．Uncoloured versions of the Peter Rabbit coin are available now. 答案 A

解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The Royal Mint，which described Peter as ‘the most recognizable of Potter’s creations，and one of the most cherished from children’s

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literature’．..”可知Peter Rabbit被认为是英国儿童文学中最被认可的人物形象之一，故选A。

7．Where is this passage probably taken from? A．An autobiography. C．A travel guide. 答案 D

解析 文章出处题。文章讲述了作家Beatrix Potter的儿童文学作品中的人物被选为英国货币图案，这不属于自传、儿童书籍、也不属于旅游指导，而属于新闻报道。故选D。

C

B．A children’s book. D．A news report.

Time for Kids(TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th

American International Toy Fair.

What’s four days long，bigger than seven football fields，and filled with thousands of toys？It’s Toy Fair 2014!

Each year，hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City.All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what’s to come in the new year.This year’s trends(款式) include oversize toys.“In 2014，everything is really big and really out there，” says Adrienne Appell，a toy­trends expert.

Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere(西半球)．Toy­store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season.Members of the media，like TFK，go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends.Unfortunately，Toy Fair is not open to the public.

This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111­year history.More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high­tech robots.“Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite.This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.

Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair，we saw lots of products making a push towards education，with STEAM.That stands for science，technology，engineering，art，and math.This trend includes word games.And of course，we saw some super cool, high­tech games.“Technology is always going to influence toys，” says Appell.“This year we saw lots of 3D games，and robots.”

To know more information about the event，click(点击) here to watch the video. 错误!

8．The American International Toy Fair . A．attracts very few people

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B．cannot be visited by everyone C．is held every two years D．has a short history 答案 B

解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Unfortunately，Toy Fair is not open to the public.”可知，选B。

9．What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014? A．Toys are becoming more educational than fun. B．Robots are great favorites of buyers. C．Big toys will be popular this year.

D．Simple card games will disappear on the market. 答案 C

解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“This year’s trends(款式) include oversize toys.‘In 2014，everything is really big and really out there，’says Adrienne Appell，a toy­trends expert.”可知，选C。 10．What’s special about Toy Fair 2014? A．It is the largest. B．It is the longest. C．It sells all of its toys. D．It’s held in New York City. 答案 A

解析 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111­year history.”可知，选A。 11．The text is taken from a . A．website C．magazine 答案 A

解析 文章出处题。根据最后一段“To know more information about the event，click(点击) here to watch the video.”可知，选A。

D

The moment a college student arrives on campus，he or she is bombarded with credit card offers.Advertisements for student credit cards are everywhere：in bags at the bookstore，in the campus newspaper，in your regular mailbox，in the residence halls.

With so many college students graduating with large amounts of credit card debt

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B．newspaper D．textbook

(figures vary，but most are at least in the thousands)，learning how to manage a student credit card can be an important lesson for any student.While using a card wisely can be an important part of building credit and making it through a difficult time，knowing how to use a card wisely can be the hard part.

Stick to the following rules when，and if，you need to use a credit card： ·You can repay the charges within the card’s next billing cycle.

·You must meet your basic needs，like food，clothing and shelter，but set rules and be aware that you will need to repay those charges at the end of the month.

·You can talk to the financial aid office in your school for an alternative in “emergency” situations.

If you do want a credit card，just be smart about it.(They let you into that school because of your brain，right？) Don’t automatically get the first one you find.Shop around for a card that has the lowest interest rate possible，and consider places that may not be advertising on campus.Additionally，be aware of any card’s repayment options：When will payments be due？How much will they be？A credit card is not like a loan that comes with a grace period(宽限期) after you graduate and waits until you are done with school.That new sweater and nice dinner out will need to be paid back right away.

语篇解读 本文主要介绍了大一新生开学面临的问题之一——信用卡的选用，并就此给出了一些建议。 12．The underlined phrase “is bombarded with” in Paragraph 1 means “ ”． A．is confused by C．is attracted by 答案 D

解析 词义猜测题。由下文的“Advertisements for student credit cards are everywhere：in bags at the bookstore，in the campus newspaper，in your regular mailbox，in the residence halls.”可知，大一新生一入校就会被兜卡的人包围，进行轮番轰炸。故选D项。

13．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．A college freshman should be careful when choosing a credit card. B．Students should take a lesson about how to use a credit card wisely. C．A credit card will be the only help for students in emergency situations. D．The author doesn’t appreciate the idea of having a credit card on campus.

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B．is terribly hurt by D．is surrounded by

答案 A

解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If you do want a credit card，just be smart about it.”和下文的内容可知，大一新生选用信用卡时要慎重。故选A项。 14．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Economic Tips for College Students

B．Dos and Don’ts in Using Student Credit Cards C．Mistakes About Student Credit Cards Use in College D．Student Credit Cards—What You Need to Know 答案 D

解析 标题归纳题。本文主要就大一新生使用信用卡需要注意的事项进行了简单介绍，并给出了一些具体的建议。A项范围太大；B项错在Don’ts，文章只列举了使用信用卡时应注意的事项，并没有列举不能用信用卡来做什么；C项不全面，仅仅是文章涉及的一个方面。故选D项。

15．If this is a passage of a college newspaper，in which column can we read it? A．Entertainment. C．Economy. 答案 C

解析 文章出处题。本文主要讲的是关于大一新生使用信用卡的一些注意事项和一些具体的建议，是关于经济方面的知识，可能出现在经济这一栏目。故选C项。

B．Advertisement. D．Education.

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