要点再现
1.in fact ________________ ,you have seen it in the sitting room.
我说那天是星期二，但实际上是星期一. ______ it was Tuesday, ______________it was Monday. 2.turn (...) into意为“(把……)变成”，相当于change (...) into。
Our home town has turned into a garden city since then.
他告诉我们说他能把石头变成金子。He told us that _____________________________________.
请记住：turn on 打开 turn off 关掉；脱下 turn up 调高；开大(音量、煤气等)turn down调低；关小(音 量、煤气、灯火等)turn over把„„翻过来 “It’s one’s turn to do sth. = take turns to do sth. = do sth. by turns(轮到某人做某事)” 3. in some ways“从某种意义上说”
从某种意义上说，他的确帮了我不少忙。_________________, he did help me a lot.
请记住：in many ways / in this way表示“以某种方式”； on one‟s way to ；by the way ； all the way表示“全程；一直” 4. on my own“全靠我自己”= by oneself
现在，我自己乘公交车上学，而我妈妈早上则有了更多的时间。
Now, I come to school by bus _________________and my mother has _____________in the morning. 每个人必须独立完成工作。______________________________________________________. 5. marry sb. / get married to sb. / be married to sb. \"和某人结婚\"、\"嫁给某人\"
她嫁给了一位教师。She ___________________a teacher. = She ___________________ a teacher.
约翰与海伦结婚已经有15年了。(强调状态) John _______________________________to Helen for 15 years. 我哥哥上周结婚了。(强调动作) My brother __________________________________last week. 链接：marriage婚姻 如：美满的/幸福的婚姻a good / happy marriage We have just heard of her marriage. 我们刚刚听说她的婚讯。 The marriage of that old couple lasted for over eighty years. 那对老夫妇的婚姻持续了八十多年。 6. used to do \"过去常常、以前常常\但现在已不再存在或发生.
我小时候常在这条河里游泳。I__________________________in this river when I was young. 扬州过去常常有许多乞丐。 There _____________________________ many beggars.
注意区分：be used to doing sth 习惯于做。。。 我爸爸已经搬走了因为他不习惯和我们住一块。 My father _______________because he ____________________________________. 7. Later, the government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution. 现在人们已认识到现在噪音污染是个严重的环境问题。但是政府还没有采取措施来解决它。
People _______________________________________________but___________________________________. 8. I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 注意：not a little = very not a bit = not at all 我一点也不冷。 I‟ m ______________________ cold . 我很冷。I „m ________________ cold. A. I know a little / a bit about Mary. Don‟t hurry! We still have a little / a bit of time. B. I‟m lonely because I‟m alone.我因为独自一人而寂寞. C. from time to time = at times = sometimes
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初二（下）期末复习。。。语言点（8BU1~U4） Cathy Green 2009-4-17
9. join sb.或join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事.
他将和我们一起唱歌. He‟ll _________________________________ the song. 10. include / including
The tour ___________ a visit to the Science Museum.
Your duties ___________typing letters and answering the telephone. Edison invented many things ___________ telephone ,lights. 我有很多爱好，包括游泳、集邮和绘画。
I have many ________________________________________________________________. 11. It moved at high speed, and we were screaming and laughing through the whole ride. 它(过山车)转得相当快,我们在乘坐期间一直尖叫并大笑。
These children are too young to sit __________ a concert. 12. can’t stop doing sth. “忍不住做某事”。 当看到我最喜爱的歌手时，我忍不住鼓起掌来。I ________________ my hands when I saw my favourite singer. 当看到小说的主人公处于危险之中时，他忍不住继续读了下去。
He couldn‟t stop_________the novel when he saw ____________________________________. 13. in all “总共；共计”，可以用在句首，也可以用在句中。
我们一共十二人吃饭。There were twelve of us______________for dinner. after all 毕竟Don‟t be so strict with him. After all, he is just a child.别对他太严厉。他毕竟只是个孩子。 辨别： not ... at all 根本不I don‟t like doing exercise at all. 我一点也不喜欢锻炼。 14. abroad
她在国外工作了一年。She worked ____________for a year.
他花了三年时间在国外旅行。He spent three years ______________________________. 他享誉国内外。He was famous, both ____________________________. 15. 反义后缀 “--ful” 和 “-less” (请熟记下列表格)
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初二（下）期末复习。。。语言点（8BU1~U4） Cathy Green 2009-4-17
非常感谢您，您一直以来帮了不少忙。Thank you very much. You‟ve been very ______________. 他无力地躺在地板上。He lay ___________ on the floor.
为这事担心无济于事。It‟s _______________to worry about it.
果汁可能损害儿童的牙齿。Fruit juice can be harmful to children‟s teeth.
这位老人因老伴的去世而过着无趣的生活。The old man lived a _________life because of the death of his wife. 她意味深长地看了我一眼。She gave me a ______________look.
对我来说,这幅画毫无意义。To me, that painting is__________________. 旅程似乎没有尽头。The journey seemed _________________.
16. A new educational CD-ROM called „Around the World in Eight Hours‟ has just come out. 一张名叫“八小时环游地球”的新的教育光碟刚刚出版。 The rain stopped and the sun came out. ___________ These flowers came out early this year ___________ The photos from our trip didn‟t come out. ____________
17. fall asleep / sleep / sleepy
他太累了,竟伏在书桌上睡着了。He was so tired that he _________________at his desk. 嘈杂声吵得我睡不着。I couldn‟t ________________because of the noise. 周围暖洋洋的,她感到昏昏欲睡。The heat made her ________________.
18. Every time you pass a level, you will see a map of the world.你每闯过一关，就会看到一张世界地图。 游客们每到扬州一次，就会发现它的变化。
__________________________________,they will find the changes of YangZhou. 每当她在街上与我擦肩而过,却连一声招呼也没打。
______________________________ in the street ,she never_____________________________. 19. I‟ve bought many educational CD-ROMs before, but I‟ve found none of them to be any good. 我以前买过许多教育光盘，但发现没有一张好的。
none和no one的区别: ① none单独使用时常用来回答“How many ...?”或“How much ...?” 提出的问题。 ② none of用于构成完全否定的句型，既可指人，也可指物。 ③ no one一般用来回答“Who ...?”提出的问题。nobody一般不能单独作答语。 ④ no one不能与of连用，它既可指人，也可指物，语气比none强。 — Would you like milk, coffee or water? —__________.I‟m not thirsty now. 哪个也不要,我现在不渴。 There are three children in my family, and _____________ is / are shy. 他们都不害羞。 ---How much meat in the ice-box ? ----- __________.I‟ll buy some. Who knows the answer? ____________. 20. a total of / in total
When a total of ten questions are answered incorrectly, the game is over, and the princess will become bald. 当十个问题都答错了的时候, 这个游戏就结束了, 并且公主将变成秃头。
在总共15场比赛中，他们只胜了2场。Out of _________________15 games, they only won 2. 价格总共是500多元。The price came to over 500 yuan ______________.
21. I think it is set on Mars.我认为它是以火星为背景的。
这部小说以20世纪60年代的伦敦为背景。The novel _______________________________________. 22.be covered with / be covered in
这个课程涉及许多话题，包括旅游与旅馆、食品与饮料、还有购物与金钱
Many topics are covered in the course, including travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money. The ground was covered with heavy snow.
23. Do you mind telling me how to use this function? 你介意告诉我如何使用这种功能吗?
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初二（下）期末复习。。。语言点（8BU1~U4） Cathy Green 2009-4-17
请记住：mind意为“介意”，作动词，后接动词时用其-ing形式。“Do you mind doing sth.?”为常用句型， 表示“你介意做某事吗？”。回答时，表示“不介意”常用“Not at all.”或“Of course not.”等；表示“介 意”则常用“I’m very sorry.”或“I’m afraid you can’t.”等。 mind 还可用于“mind sb.’s doing sth.”结构中，表示“介意某人做某事” 我希望你不介意这噪音。当然不。
— I _______________________________.— Of course not. 你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？你最好别这么做。
— Do you mind ____________________________?— You‟d better not.
24. A worksheet has just appeared on the screen.一个活页练习题刚刚出现在屏幕上。 一辆公共汽车出现在拐角处。A bus ____________ around on the corner.
老师一出现，学生们就安静了下来。The students became quiet _____________________________. 25. We have arranged work among the students. 我们之前在学生中做了安排。
汤姆在同学中一直很受欢迎。 Tom ___________________________________ his classmates. 我们的房子在树木掩映之中。 Our house _________________________________. They planted a lot of trees between the two buildings. 他们在两座建筑物之间栽了许多树。 26. Then the curtains rose. 然后帘子升了起来。
由于激动，她的声音越来越大。 Her voice __________________________________________. She raises her voice in anger. 由于愤怒，她提高了嗓门。
工人们要求老板加薪。The workers asked their boss ________________ pay. 27. They seem to know what they‟re doing.=It seems that they know what they‟re doing. 看来,他们知道自己在干什么。
You seem quite happy. 你好像挺高兴的。 他看来像是个好人。He seems to______________.= It seems ______________________.= He seems a nice man, 28. They had a lot of support from local businesses too. 他们也得到了当地商界的大力支持。
链接：business还常表示下列意思： 职责，本分 This is none of your business. 这与你无关。 ① 生意，交易 Mr Jones is in the business of selling cars. 琼斯先生从事汽车销售。 ②How is business? 生意如何?
on business 因公，有事 He is there on business. 他去那里办公事。 ③ 29. Zhangziyi played an important role in the film “Hero”.
你想要扮演什么角色? What role ____________________________________________?
30. Teachers should be responsible to students,right ?
有些父母不对自己的孩子负责，是错的。It‟s wrong _________________________________________. 31. It’s my duty to sweep the floor.扫地是我的义务。
The soldiers have many duties.战士们有许多职责。
你的职责就是好好学习。Your ______________________________________.
链接：on / off duty值(或下)班；值(或不值)勤 do one‟s duty 尽本分,尽义务 have (no) sense of duty 有(没有)责任感 the rights and the duties of citizens 公民的权利和义务 32. It hangs in front of the stage.它(幕布)挂在舞台的前面。
He ____________ his hat on the wall. 他把帽子挂在墙上。
He______________________________ next month. 下个月他将被处以绞刑。
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