第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When is the math test? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．Next week.
2．What does the man want to buy? A．A shirt. B．A suit C．A tie.
3．What does the woman think of Linda’s brother? A．He is friendly.
B．He doesn’t like to talk. C．He is not a pleasant person. 4．What time is it now? A．6：30 p．m. B．7：00 p．m. C．7：30 p．m.
5．What kind of movie did the speakers watch? A．A horror movie. B．A romantic movie. C．An action movie.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long is each class period?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the woman worried about? A．The radio is expensive.
B．The radio won’t be loud enough. C．The radio might break under the water. 9．When can the woman return the radio? A．Within 3 days. B．Within 7 days. C．Within 30 days.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman think of the play? A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Confusing.
11．When did the man read the play? A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week.
12．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Read it out loud. B．Act out the play. C．Join a study group.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Who is the man probably? A．A doctor.
B．The woman’s teacher. C．The woman’s boss.
14．What is wrong with the woman? A．She hurt her leg. B．She caught a cold. C．She hurt her back.
15．What was the weather like yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
16．When will the woman be OK? A．In two days. B．In a week. C．In a month.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many times can you wear the clothes before they need to be washed? A．Ten. B．A hundred. C．Hundreds.
18．Who have tested the clothes? A．Top scientists. B．Ordinary people. C．Fashion experts.
19．What is TRUE about the clothes? A．They can keep away dirt. B．They may smell bad.
C．They are made of very common materials. 20．How much are the socks? A．75 dollars a pair. B．49 dollars a pair. C．29 dollars a pair.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9．B 10.C 11.A 12.B15.A 16.C 17．B 18.C 19.A 20.C
14.A 13.B听力材料 Text 1
W：Are you ready for today’s math test?
M：Are you serious? Oh，no.I thought the test was tomorrow! Text 2
M：Excuse me，how much is this tie? It looks very nice with my suit. W：Yes.It does look nice! Would you like to try on a shirt as well? M：No，thanks. Text 3
M：Linda is very quiet.But her brother talks too much. W：Yes，you are right and he isn’t friendly either. Text 4
M：Are there any tables for dinner?
W：Not at the moment.If you come back at 7 o’clock，we can seat you then. M：Thank you，but I’ll just wait.I don’t mind standing here for 30 minutes. Text 5
M：Did you like the movie，Angela?
W：Not really，to be honest.Romances are kind of boring to me. M：You should have told me! Next time，we’ll watch an action movie. Text 6
W：All right，students，listen up.Next week，we will have a test on the first three chapters of the book.
M：How long will the test be?
W：It should take you the entire class period.
M：Two hours long? If we don’t finish，can we stay after class? W：No.You should be able to finish in the time we have. Text 7
M：Can I help you，Miss?
W：Yes，I’m looking for a small radio.I want to use it when I go to the gym. M：Any of these would be great for that.Are you a swimmer，by any chance? W：Actually，I am.
M：We have a few small radios that you can use underwater.Have a look. W：It’s very nice...But I’m worried about putting it under the water. M：If you’re not happy，you can return it within seven days. W：That’s not that much time.Most stores give 30 days.
M：Look，our products are of very good quality.You’ll love it，trust me. Text 8
M：What are you reading?
W：This? It’s a play called A Midsummer Night’s Dream.It’s by William Shakespeare.Have you read it?
M：Yeah，last year.Our class liked it a lot. W：Really? I find it hard to understand.
M：Well，if you are going to read Shakespeare，you must know that he never wrote any of his plays to be read.
W：What? He didn’t want anyone to read them?
M：I mean he didn’t want one person to sit alone and read them.He wanted the plays acted out! W：Oh，I get it.So，you’re saying that I should act out the play instead of reading it?
M：Exactly! Find some students in your class and act it out together.It will be exciting.And you will understand the play much better. Text 9
M：Hello！May I speak to Jenny，please? W：Hi，Mr Smith! This is Jenny speaking.
M：You didn’t come to school today.What’s wrong?
W：Oh，I hurt my leg when I was riding home yesterday and I can’t walk now. M：I’m sorry to hear that.How did it happen?
W：It was raining hard then，but I didn’t take my raincoat.I tried to ride home quickly.When I turned left at a corner，I fell down and hurt my leg. M：Did you see a doctor?
W：Yes.My father took me to a hospital，and luckily it wasn’t serious.The doctor said that I’d be OK in a month.
M：Have a good rest and I’ll come to see you in two days. Text 10
Ladies and gentlemen，we have finally found a way to make clothes that almost never need to be washed.Yes，that’s right! You can wear them 100 times in a row，and you will not need to wash them at all during that time.I know it is hard to believe，but these clothes have been tested by many top fashion experts.The secret is in the materials that we have used to make the clothes.We can’t tell you where we found them，but they come from a country where people have known about their wonderful qualities for hundreds of years.No matter how much you wear these clothes from day to day，they will keep dirt away and never smell bad.But don’t take my word for it! Try the shirts for
$75 each! Try the pants for $49 a pair! Try the socks for $29 a pair，available at these low prices for this week only.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Eco-camp—Junior Age：6～9 years old Location：High Park Dates & Themes：
Critters & Crawlies—July 2～5 and July 29～August 2 Nature Arts—July 8～12 and August 6～9
Veggie & Ventures—July 15～19 and August 12～16 Habitat Detectives—July 22～26 and August 19～23
Description：This is an active fun-filled camp for kids that love the outdoors.Organic gardening，nature exploration，hiking，off-site trips and more are waiting for your junior campers.Regular camp activities like swimming and games are also a great part of the program.With themes like Nature Arts and Habitat Detectives，High Park is a natural oasis(绿洲) and the perfect place for your young campers to learn，have fun and remember their fantastic camp adventure for years to come!
Eco-camp—Youth Age：10～14 years old Location：High Park Dates & Themes：
The Wild Hood—July 2～5 and July 29～August 2 Nature Arts—July 8～12 and August 12～16 Veggie Voyage—July 15～19
Description：For our youth campers we focus on building their relationship with nature，food and the community.Fun is also a big part of the program！An extra off-site trip to a youth-run organic garden，a day of practicing outdoor survival skills and an opportunity to be creative and
make a piece of art for the garden help our youth campers connect with the world around them.
Eco-leaders in Training Age：15～17 years old Location：High Park
Dates：July 29～August 23 (not including August 5)
Description：Does your teen enjoy working with kids in the outdoors？In this program your teens will learn how to develop their leadership skills through outdoor nature activities，organic gardening，cooking and more.They will have the opportunity to build their relationship with nature，food and the community and research some of their favorite topics.These lessons and skills will provide your teens with a good chance to succeed in the rest of their lives.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了一些各具特色的生态夏令营活动，这些活动能让孩子们获得快乐和技能，培养他们保护环境的理念。
21．Which of the following lasts for the longest time? A．Critters & Crawlies. B．The Wild Hood. C．Habitat Detectives. D．Veggie Voyage. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据前两个夏令营活动中的Dates & Themes部分可知，Eco-camp—Junior开展的Habitat Detectives主题活动持续时间最长(10天)。 22．What can we infer from the text?
A．Eco-camp—Youth plans the most theme activities. B．High Park lies in a place near to the downtown area. C．Eco-camp—Youth trains teens to live in hard conditions. D．Eco-camp—Junior offers teens the chance to learn cooking. 答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第二个夏令营活动描述中的“a day of practicing outdoor survival skills”可推知，该夏令营活动能够培养孩子们在艰苦环境里生存的技能。 23．Who are the intended readers of the text?
A．Children. C．Travelers. 答案 B
B．Parents. D．Teachers.
解析 读者对象题。根据文中出现的“your junior campers”“your young campers”及“your teens”等可推知，本文的目标读者是父母。
B
Back in 2001，Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole.One morning we’d just taken down our tent and started skiing.Pen was in front，and I was following him.Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us.I stopped，looked back and saw a polar bear，walking towards us.
Pen and I planned to stay where we were，try and look big，and frighten it away.Pen had a shotgun that we’d bought in Russia.That was his job.My job was to look big and to take off my skis，hold the skis in the air，make lots of noise，and frighten away the bear.Pen raised the gun and fired into the air.However，it jammed and failed to work.
The bear was walking towards us.Pen tried again，but again it didn’t work.Then he walked towards the bear，and I thought，“Wow，Pen’s gone completely mad.He’s going to get eaten.What should I do？”
I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab(刺) it with a ski pole or something.Suddenly，the bear stopped.Pen stopped.Bang！The gun went off in the air.There was a big cloud of smoke that I thought surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear.The animal looked up，looked down，turned around and walked off.Pen turned round and said，“Quick，get the camera and take a photograph，” and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous.I couldn’t even undo the zip on our bag.
That was the morning of the second day of this journey.We were out there for two months—fifty-nine days，but we never saw another bear that close.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，文章作者讲述了一次他记忆深刻的北极之旅。旅行中作者和朋友遇到北极熊并成功脱险。
24．What happened to the author and Pen? A．They lost their way.
B．They felt terribly ill. C．They broke their tent. D．They were followed by a bear. 答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“I stopped，looked back and saw a polar bear，walking towards us.”可知选D。
25．Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen? A．Calm and brave. B．Caring and proud. C．Honest and friendly. D．Careful and humorous. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Pen and I planned to stay where we were，try and look big，and frighten it away.”以及下文他们的表现可知，他们遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢。故选A。
26．Who frightened the bear away in the end? A．The author. C．Pen. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Pen had a shotgun...That was his job.”和第四段中的“Bang！The gun went off in the air.”以及“The animal...walked off.”可知，是Pen的枪声吓跑了北极熊。故选C项。
27．In the text，the author mainly talks about . A．his discovery in the North Pole B．his experience in the North Pole C．why he traveled to the North Pole D．how he traveled across the North Pole 答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。总览全文可知，作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。故选B项。
C
Animals，including insects，do not have a language like ours.They do not talk to each other in
B．A hunter. D．Another animal.
words and sentences.But if we watch them，we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down，they run away.The rabbit has reminded them of potential dangers without making a sound.It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of language.When a cobra(眼镜蛇) is angry，it raises its head and makes itself look fierce.This warns other animals.When a bee has found some food，it goes back to its home.It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air.This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals say things by making sound.A dog barks，for example，when a stranger comes near.A cat purrs(猫的呜呜声) when pleased.Some birds make several different sounds，each with its own meaning.Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way.We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah！” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
But we have something that no animals have—a large number of words which have the meanings of things，actions，feelings or ideas.We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences，which no other animals can do.No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。动物虽然没有人类的语言，却有自己的交流方式。 28．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Animals do have a language like that of human beings. B．Bees communicate with each other by dancing. C．Some animals can use words. D．A dog barks to show its friendliness. 答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“It cannot tell...by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air.This tells the bees where the food is.”可知选B。 29．A rabbit uses its tail to . A．warn other rabbits of danger B．tell other rabbits where food is C．make itself look fierce
D．help it to run fast 答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知选A。 30．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Human’s language is more wonderful than animals’ language. B．People should pay attention to animals’ body language and sounds. C．Animals have their own ways to communicate with each other. D．Animals are smarter than we think. 答案 C
解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，各种动物都有自己的交流方式。故选C。 31．Several different sounds can be made by a . A．rabbit C．bird 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Some birds make several different sounds，each with its own meaning.”可知选C。
D
(2018·江西宜春九中高一上期中)
Everybody hates rats(big mice)．But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan，Los Angeles，Turkey—rats will soon be man’s best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs.Why? Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives：the rat.
How does it work? First，the rat is trained to smell people.When this happens，the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号)．This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signal.When the rat’s brain activity jumps，the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job，rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University，New York，says，“Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to
B．bee D．cat
train than dogs，and unlike robots，they don’t need electricity!
The “rat project” is not finished，but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Organization in Scotland says，“It would be wonderful.A rat can get into spaces we can’t get to，and a rat will get out if it isn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history，people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake，of course)．
语篇解读 本文介绍了一个研究项目——利用老鼠来搜寻地震中的被困人员。
32．In the world earthquake capitals，rats will become man’s best friends because they can .
A．take the place of man’s rescue jobs
B．find the position of living people who are trapped in buildings C．serve as food for living people who are trapped in buildings D．get into small spaces 答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知，人们可以利用老鼠来搜寻地震后被困的生还人员，因此答案为B项。
33．From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by . A．the noise made by the rat B．the rat’s unusual behavior
C．the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back D．the smell given off by the person 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When this happens，the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号)．This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signal.”可知答案为C项。
34．Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that . A．they are more lovely than other animals B．they are less expensive to train than dogs C．they don’t need electricity
D．they are small and can get into small places 答案 A
解析 细节理解题。文章第一句提到“Everybody hates rats(big mice)．”，由此可知，人们
并不喜欢老鼠。由文章最后两段的内容可知，B、C、D三项均为老鼠的优势。故选A。 35．After reading the passage we know . A．at present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people B．the “rat project” has been completed C．people are now happy to see a rat in a building
D．now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues 答案 D
解析 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“The ‘rat project’ is not finished...”可知A、B两项错误；由文章最后一句可排除C项。根据第四段的介绍可知，人们仍在使用狗和机器人进行救援工作。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Tips for Safe Running
We all know that exercise is good for our health.But some kinds of exercise may be better than others.Running，for example，may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.
Running is good exercise，but it can be hard on the body. 36
Take it easy.Do not run too much，too soon or too fast.Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too bad.The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed. 37 Listen to your body.Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. 38 They may include body aches，sore muscles(肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away.
39 There is no single best shoe for every runner.You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet.More importantly，you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.
Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt.Look for patterns，things that happen over and over again.These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.
Cross train.As we said earlier，running is hard on your body.So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury
free.They say swimming，yoga，and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. 40 A．Get good running shoes. B．Usually，there are warning signs. C．Running may also help you live longer. D．These exercises are easier on the body. E．Muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.
F．As advertisements for the running shoes Nike say，“Just do it.” G．Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，众所周知，跑步是一项不错的锻炼，它可以帮助预防心脏病和其他一些健康问题的发生。但它也是很耗费体力的一项运动。本文就如何减少跑步受伤的风险给出了五点建议。
36．答案 G
解析 根据前文“but it can be hard on the body”以及后文提出的一些建议可知，选项G(这里有五个减少受伤风险的方法。)符合语境。故选G。 37．答案 E
解析 根据空前一句可知，身体需要时间来适应距离或者速度的增加，而选项E(肌肉和关节需要时间恢复。)对上一句进行进一步的解释，符合语境。故选E。 38．答案 B
解析 根据空前的内容可知，我们要注意倾听我们的身体，大多数跑步受的伤不是突然来的，而选项B(通常，身体会给我们一些小的警示信号。)承接上文。故选B。 39．答案 A
解析 根据后文的描述可知，一双好的跑步鞋对于跑步来说很重要，而选项A(买一双好的舒服的跑鞋。)符合语境。故选A。 40．答案 D
解析 根据上文中的“running is hard on your body”及健康专家推荐的能够促进肌肉平衡和不受损伤的运动可知，D项(这些运动对身体而言更容易。)符合语境。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paen Long has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six.His dream was to 41 a plane.Last year，the 30-year-old man started building his plane 42 .“I was afraid that people would 43 me，so sometimes I worked at night，” he said.It was a long time 44 he put his dream into practice.Paen Long tried to build his own plane，using the money he had 45 from running his own garage.He has spent three years 46 YouTube videos in order to 47 how to make a plane.
It took him a year to build his plane，using mostly recycled materials.The plane’s first 48 came at 3 pm on 8th，March.Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the plane fly. 49 ，the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing(撞击) to the 50 .“When all people were looking at me，I felt very 51 ，” he said.
Although the first try 52 ，Paen Long remains 53 .His next project is to build a seaplane.Paen Long thinks the plane will cost over $10,000.“I never feel 54 for spending all my money building a plane，” he said.
His wife，Hing Muoyheng， 55 about her husband，especially as they have two young sons.However，she has no 56 .“I don’t know how planes work and he doesn’t have any 57 to help him.He can only search for information himself，” she said.“I tried to ask him to 58 a few times because I was afraid，but he said he wouldn’t 59 ，so I have to support his 60 .”
语篇解读 本文为记叙文。Paen Long从小就有个梦想：建造属于自己的飞机。三十岁的他重拾自己的梦想，用回收材料做了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未成功，但他并不打算放弃。
41．A.repair C．draw 答案 B
解析 repair修理；make做，制造；draw画；buy买。根据下一句中的“started building his plane”可知，Paen Long的梦想是“做”一架飞机。build与make是同义词。故选B。 42．A.carefully
B．impatiently B．make D．buy
C．secretly 答案 C
D．suddenly
解析 carefully 仔细地，认真地；impatiently 不耐烦地；secretly 秘密地，偷偷地；suddenly突然地。根据下一句“‘I was afraid that people...so sometimes I worked at night，’ he said.”可知，Paen Long偷偷地(secretly)造他自己的飞机。故选C。 43．A.make use of C．get tired of 答案 B
解析 make use of利用；make fun of取笑，嘲笑；get tired of对……厌烦；turn to转向，求助于。根据上下文可知，Paen Long有时候在晚上造飞机，是因为害怕别人“嘲笑”他。故选B。 44．A.before C．when 答案 A
解析 It was a long time before从句为固定句式，意为“多久以后才……”。根据上下文的内容可知，过了好长时间Paen Long才将他的梦想付诸实践。故选A。 45．A.expected C．stolen 答案 B
解析 expect期望，预测；save储蓄，攒钱；steal偷；borrow借。根据语境可知，Paen Long用经营汽车修理厂“攒下”的钱来制造飞机。故选B项。 46．A.recording C．showing 答案 D
解析 record记录；produce生产；show表明，显示；watch观看。此处是指Paen Long花了三年时间“看”YouTube视频。故选D项。 47．A.answer C．control 答案 B
解析 answer回答；learn学习；control控制；guess猜测。根据语境可知，Paen Long花了三
B．learn D．guess B．producing D．watching B．saved D．borrowed B．until D．since B．make fun of D．turn to
年时间看YouTube视频的目的是为了“学习”如何制造飞机。故选B项。 48．A.design C．interview 答案 B
解析 design设计；flight飞行，航班；interview面试，采访；meeting会见，见面。根据语境可知，这里指第一次“飞行”。故选B项。 49．A.Therefore C．However 答案 C
解析 therefore因此；besides 此外，除……之外(还)；however可是，然而；otherwise否则。根据下文的“...the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing...”可知，这次飞行失败，与上文是转折关系。故选C项。 50．A.ground C．house 答案 A
解析 ground地面；crowd人群；house房子；park公园。根据语境可知，飞机飞到空中五十米后撞击到地上。故选A。 51．A.angry C．proud 答案 D
解析 angry生气的；excited激动的；proud自豪的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据语境可知，飞机只飞了50米就撞到地上，所有的人都在看他，由此可知，Paen Long感觉很尴尬。故选D。 52．A.appeared C．changed 答案 D
解析 appear出现，显然；continue继续；change变化，改变；fail失败。根据上文的“...the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing...”可知，第一次试飞失败。故选D。 53．A.determined C．nervous 答案 A
B．kind D．upset B．continued D．failed B．excited D．embarrassed B．crowd D．park B．Besides D．Otherwise B．flight D．meeting
解析 determined坚定的；kind善良的；nervous紧张的；upset心烦的。根据下文中的“His next project is to build a seaplane.”可知，尽管第一次尝试失败，但是Paen Long依然意志坚定。故选A。 54．A.serious C．hungry 答案 B
解析 serious严肃的；sorry对不起的，遗憾的；hungry饥饿的；grateful感激的。根据语境可知，Paen Long制造飞机花那么多钱，但他从未感到遗憾。故选B。 55．A.hears C．talks 答案 D
解析 hear about听说；know about了解；talk about谈论；worry about担心，担忧。根据下文“because I was afraid”可知，试飞失败后，Paen Long的妻子担心丈夫，特别是因为他们还有两个儿子。故选D。 56．A.chance C．choice 答案 C
解析 chance机会；aim目标；choice选择；reason理由。根据文章最后两句可知，尽管他的妻子很担心他，但是别无选择，只好支持他。故选C。 57．A.experts C．volunteers 答案 A
解析 expert专家；classmate同学；volunteer志愿者；worker工人。根据下文的“He can only search for information himself”可知，这里指“没有专家帮助他”。故选A。 58．A.fly C．help 答案 B
解析 fly飞；stop停止；help帮助；leave离开。根据下文“because I was afraid”可知，Paen Long的妻子多次尝试让他停止，因为她担心。故选B。
B．stop D．leave B．classmates D．workers B．aim D．reason B．knows D．worries B．sorry D．grateful
59．A.give up C．give away 答案 A
B．give in D．give out
解析 give up放弃；give in屈服；give away泄露，赠送；give out分发，公布。根据but可知，妻子多次劝说，但Paen Long说他不会放弃。故选A。 60．A.suggestion C．conclusion 答案 B
解析 suggestion建议；dream梦想；conclusion结论；research研究。根据上下文可知，制造飞机是Paen Long的梦想，故Paen Long的妻子说她不得不支持她丈夫的梦想。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago in the 1700s，“home” was used as a verb,61. (mean) “to be guided to a destination”．So，when you home in on something，you get 62. (close) to your target.That is also where we get homing pigeons—pigeons that can find 63. (they) way home after being released.
But today，“home” is more often used 64. a noun.And it has a very emotional 65. (connect) with American English speakers.You can remember the meaning of the word by the expression “home is 66. the heart is”．That expression means home is anywhere you feel love and comfort.In other words，“home” is not 67. (simple) a building where you live—that’s a house.
The writer，Thomas Wolfe,68. (write) a book You Can’t Go Home Again in 1940.This title has worked its way into the English language.We use it to mean that the ideas and feelings you had as 69. child often change when you are an adult.So，even if you return to the place where you grew up，time and distance 70. (change) your view. 语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了home一词的来历及其含义的变化。 61．答案 meaning
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，所填词在句中作状语，“home”与mean之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式。
B．dream D．research
62．答案 closer
解析 考查比较级。句意为：因此，当你朝某个事物前进时，你距离你的目标就更进了一步。由句意可知，应用close的比较级形式closer。 63．答案 their
解析 考查代词。修饰名词way应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 64．答案 as
解析 考查介词。be used as为固定搭配，意为“被用作……”。 65．答案 connection
解析 考查名词。根据前面的冠词a和形容词emotional可知，此处应用名词形式connection。 66．答案 where
解析 考查表语从句连接词。所填词在句中引导表语从句，表示“心之所在即为家”，故填where。
67．答案 simply
解析 考查副词。所填词在句中作状语，故用副词形式。句意为：换句话说，家不仅仅是你所居住的那栋建筑——即房子。 68．答案 wrote
解析 考查动词的时态。根据本句中的时间状语in 1940可知，应使用一般过去时。 69．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。child为可数名词并表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。 70．答案 have changed
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为：因此，即使你回到你成长的地方，时间和距离早已改变了你的看法。此处强调动作的完成，故用现在完成时。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In my opinion，help is in great importance both to myself and receivers.It was a hot afternoon since I served as a volunteer collecting money for a badly injuring farmer by selling newspapers.With newspapers in the hand，I walk along the street to find someone who he would like to buy one copy.I tried to explain my purpose，wore a big smile to the passers-by，many of whom were generous and kind enough give me more money than the newspaper cost.At last，the farmer received a timely operation and recovered complete.From the experiences，I realize that it isn’t easy to make money.I’ve really learned a lot from helping a farmer. 答案
In my opinion，help is
in
great importance both to myself and receivers.It was a hot afternoon of
sinceinjuring
I served as a volunteer collecting money for a badly farmer by selling wheninjurednewspapers.With newspapers in the hand，I
walk
along the street to find someone who he walked
wore
a big smile to the passers-by，
wearing
would like to buy one copy.I tried to explain my purpose，
∧
many of whom were generous and kind enough to give me more money than the newspaper cost.At last，the farmer received a timely operation and recovered
complete
.From the
completely
experiencesa
，I realize that it isn’t easy to make money.I’ve really learned a lot from helping experiencethefarmer.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
去年夏天我和家人到大连旅游。我们参观了海洋公园，观看了海豚的精彩表演。之后又到海里游泳，还去看了一些有名的景点，品尝了那里的名吃。请根据提示，以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题用英语写一篇记叙文。 注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：海豚 dolphin 参考范文
An Unforgettable Trip Last summer, I went to Dalian with my family.Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city.On the bus，we could see all kinds of buildings which were great.
First we took the bus to the Sea Park.There were so many different kinds of animals that I couldn’t believe my eyes.We also saw the show of dolphins.Then we had lunch in a restaurant.The seafood which was very famous in China was delicious.
After lunch we went swimming.The sea was blue and the beach was golden.We all enjoyed ourselves in the sea.We also went to some places which were interesting and famous in Dalian.Then we went shopping.We had a happy day.
I like this trip.I hope I can go there once more when I have free time.
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