(专项)高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案(英语)

一、完型填空

1． Dear girls,

The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur and your 2 . In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC．There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I'm a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag（储奶袋）business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.

Failure is 8 to your success. I won't tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .

Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I've 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 . Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It's okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.

I'm proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes. 1．A．lose 2．A．aunt 3．A．imagined 4．A．However 5．A．launching 6．A．leave 7．A．Come out 8．A．critical 9．A．justice 10．A．worse 11．A．amusing 12．A．never 13．A．accident 14．A．at a time 15．A．for 16．A．or 17．A．make 18．A．example

B．pay B．mama B．informed B．Therefore B．joining B．close B．Work out B．convenient B．failure B．bad B．exciting B．always B．experience B．of all time B．to B．so B．put B．star

C．get C．uncle C．discovered C．Otherwise C．pushing C．run C．Hold out C．pleasant C．courage C．well C．embarrassing C．ever C．feeling C．all the time C．on C．while C．turn C．symbol

D．make D．papa D．developed D．Meanwhile D．pulling D．work D．Figure out D．different D．honesty D．better D．inspiring D．often D．memory D．in no time D．with D．but D．get D．model

19．A．anything 20．A．fold

B．nothing B．unfold

C．everything C．cover

D．something D．hide

【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B

2．

An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.

Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.

Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness. 1．A．put up 2．A．watch 3．A．strangers 4．A．running 5．A．voices 6．A．count 7．A．frightened 8．A．parking 9．A．blocked 10．A．special 11．A．occurred 12．A．shock 13．A．spirits 14．A．work 15．A．reliable

【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C

B．picked up B．overlook B．passers-by B．driving B．thumbs B．share B．discouraged B．speed B．approached B．important B．happened B．delight B．thoughts B．exercise B．subjective

C．fixed up C．notice C．attention C．walking C．shoulders C．matter C．embarrassed C．event C．repaired C．typical C．managed C．inspire C．feelings C．conduct C．positive

D．tore up D．ignore D．confusion D．riding D．hats D．value D．disappointed D．incident D．cleaned D．skeptical D．offered D．satisfy D．minds D．behave D．brief

3．

It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.

Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings. I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 . In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back. 1．A．filled 2．A．men 3．A．anger 4．A．nose 5．A．room 6．A．widened 7．A．lovely 8．A．jumping 9．A．removed 10．A．As a result 11．A．discussing 12．A．nervously 13．A．after 15．A．happy 16．A．Neither 17．A．pain 18．A．heartedly 19．A．through 20．A．hold

B．moved B．women B．pain B．ears B．nest B．closed B．likely B．climbing B．stepped B．After all B．exploring B．suddenly B．while B．angry B．Both B．surprise B．intelligently B．back B．set

C．charged C．drivers C．sadness C．eyes C．house C．opened C．friendly C．walking C．paced C．Above all C．screaming C．casually C．before C．got to C．sad C．All C．doubt C．emotionally C．ahead C．hang

D．emptied D．jackets D．fear D．mouth D．hall D．lowed D．carefully D．running D．searched D．At the same time D．laughing D．immediately D．until D．pulled out D．worried D．None D．joy D．punctually D．beyond D．give

14．A．reached into B．arrived in

【答案】 1．A 2．B

3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．A

4．

It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .

It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D．, studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.

So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.

The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors. 1．A．pressure 2．A．calmed

B．danger B．wandered

C．shame C．developed

D．embarrassment D．appeared

3．A．reply 4．A．successfully 5．A．strange 6．A．tour 7．A．unless 8．A．run 9．A．combine 10．A．competition 11．A．insist on 12．A．experience 13．A．deep 14．A．reason 15．A．active

B．return B．casually B．important B．book B．if B．cycled B．compare B．history B．put down B．focus B．particular B．problem B．alone

C．relaxation C．anxiously C．difficult C．career C．though C．driven C．replace C．performance C．figure out C．discussion C．personal C．result C．confident

D．recovery D．constantly D．interesting D．major D．since D．flown D．practice D．trip D．learn from D．search D．new D．key D．brave

【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．A

5．

I can remember once when I was just a little boy, I sat on a chair and watched as my mum painstakingly 1 a large, homemade quilt (被子). I looked over at one edge of the quilt being sewed and saw a piece of thread 2 . Without thinking I reached over to 3 it.

“No!” yelled my mum. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the 4 look on my face, she smiled and 5 showed me why she had yelled. That piece of thread 6 in and out, making its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it out, I might have torn the entire quilt and 7 hours of work.

As I look back on that 8 today, I can see that each of our lives is like that 9 . We are all just a 10 string in the tapestry (挂毯) of life. We can’t always 11 where we are going or what we are connected to. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a 12 in it.

Don’t feel lost in the tapestry of life then. Embrace your 13 in it. You may 14 be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to 15 the whole thing together. 1．A．sewed 2．A．winding up 3．A．curl 4．A．depressed 5．A．gently 6．A．wove 7．A．stopped 8．A．behavior 9．A．quilt 10．A．special 11．A．recall 12．A．blank 13．A．change 14．A．only 15．A．do

【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．D

6．

B．ironed B．laid aside B．pull B．disappointed B．reluctantly B．followed B．ruined B．emotion B．thread B．strong B．believe B．hole B．weakness B．surely B．press

C．folded C．sticking out C．tie C．terrified C．roughly C．ran C．repaid C．response C．scene C．straight C．see C．line C．power C．still C．push

D．measured D．wrapped up D．break D．annoyed D．eagerly D．circled D．disturbed D．moment D．work D．single D．discuss D．mark D．place D．even D．hold

Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.

Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.

Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 home­cooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.

In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind. 1．A．special 2．A．though 3．A．dangerous 4．A．So 5．A．easiness 6．A．energy 7．A．rich 8．A．choose 9．A．change 10．A．future 11．A．harmful 12．A．cold 13．A．heating 14．A．varying 15．A．important 16．A．regular 17．A．knowledge 18．A．delicious 19．A．patients 20．A．success

B．basic B．before B．helpful B．And B．safety B．food B．strange B．dislike B．happen B．memory B．useless B．sweet B．finding B．dying B．famous B．ordinary B．lessons B．clean B．friends B．work

C．right C．if

C．troublesome C．But C．method C．money C．smart C．refuse C．get C．brain C．meaningful C．unhealthy C．preparing C．appearing C．simple C．different C．interests C．expensive C．families C．progress

D．valuable D．unless D．surprising D．Or D．difficulty D．time D．busy D．stop D．offer D．health D．necessary D．hot D．storing D．developing D．new D．similar D．skills D．cheap D．cooks D．fun

【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D

7．

There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5

In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.

Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.

There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.

Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.

Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready. 1．A．remember 2．A．organize 3．A．on 4．A．show 5．A．notice 6．A．famous 7．A．attention 8．A．high 9．A．which 10．A．chosen 11．A．jobs 12．A．take 13．A．possible 14．A．want 15．A．ways 16．A．subjects 17．A．Before 18．A．Or 19．A．ask 20．A．Hope

【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．B

B．take B．revise B．in B．explore B．role B．formal B．money B．monthly B．where B．allowed B．campus B．join B．open B．get B．goals B．experiments B．Because B．For B．push B．Job

C．improve C．study C．over C．buy C．effort C．public C．bill C．entrance C．when C．promised C．agreements C．hold C．limited C．advise C．keys C．tests C．If C．But C．register C．Diploma

D．exchange D．design D．under D．get D．chance D．private D．interest D．small D．why D．offered D．partners D．give D．easy D．need D．styles D．language D．Though D．So D．prepare D．Opportunity

14．D 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D